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Annotation of src/etc/netstart, Revision 1.119

1.1       deraadt     1: #!/bin/sh -
                      2: #
1.119   ! deraadt     3: #      $OpenBSD: netstart,v 1.118 2008/01/17 12:36:33 brad Exp $
1.101     millert     4:
                      5: # Strip comments (and leading/trailing whitespace if IFS is set)
                      6: # from a file and spew to stdout
                      7: stripcom() {
1.108     todd        8:        local _l
1.110     todd        9:        [[ -f $1 ]] || return
1.108     todd       10:        while read _l; do
                     11:                [[ -n ${_l%%#*} ]] && echo $_l
                     12:        done<$1
1.101     millert    13: }
1.45      millert    14:
                     15: # Returns true if $1 contains only alphanumerics
                     16: isalphanumeric() {
                     17:        local _n
                     18:        _n=$1
                     19:        while [ ${#_n} != 0 ]; do
                     20:                case $_n in
                     21:                        [A-Za-z0-9]*)   ;;
                     22:                        *)              return 1;;
                     23:                esac
                     24:                _n=${_n#?}
                     25:        done
                     26:        return 0
                     27: }
1.81      angelos    28:
1.83      miod       29: # Start the $1 interface
                     30: ifstart() {
1.84      deraadt    31:        if=$1
1.83      miod       32:        # Interface names must be alphanumeric only.  We check to avoid
                     33:        # configuring backup or temp files, and to catch the "*" case.
1.84      deraadt    34:        if ! isalphanumeric "$if"; then
1.83      miod       35:                return
                     36:        fi
                     37:
1.119   ! deraadt    38:        file=/etc/hostname.$if
        !            39:        if [ "$(stat -f "%SLp" $file)" != "---" ]; then
        !            40:                echo "WARNING: $file is insecure, fixing permissions"
        !            41:                chmod o-rwx $file
        !            42:        fi
1.84      deraadt    43:        ifconfig $if > /dev/null 2>&1
1.83      miod       44:        if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
1.89      markus     45:                # Try to create interface if it does not exist
                     46:                ifconfig $if create > /dev/null 2>&1
                     47:                if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
                     48:                        return
                     49:                fi
1.83      miod       50:        fi
                     51:
                     52:        # Now parse the hostname.* file
                     53:        while :; do
                     54:                if [ "$cmd2" ]; then
                     55:                        # We are carrying over from the 'read dt dtaddr'
                     56:                        # last time.
                     57:                        set -- $cmd2
                     58:                        af="$1" name="$2" mask="$3" bcaddr="$4" ext1="$5" cmd2=
                     59:                        # Make sure and get any remaining args in ext2,
                     60:                        # like the read below
                     61:                        i=1
                     62:                        while [ i -lt 6 -a -n "$1" ]; do shift; let i=i+1; done
                     63:                        ext2="$@"
                     64:                else
                     65:                        # Read the next line or exit the while loop.
                     66:                        read af name mask bcaddr ext1 ext2 || break
                     67:                fi
                     68:                # $af can be "dhcp", "up", "rtsol", an address family,
                     69:                # commands, or a comment.
                     70:                case "$af" in
                     71:                "#"*|"") # skip comments and empty lines
                     72:                        continue
                     73:                        ;;
                     74:                "!"*) # parse commands
                     75:                        cmd="${af#*!} ${name} ${mask} ${bcaddr} ${ext1} ${ext2}"
                     76:                        ;;
                     77:                "bridge")
1.84      deraadt    78:                        cmd="echo /etc/hostname.$if: bridges now supported via bridgename.* files"
1.83      miod       79:                        ;;
                     80:                "dhcp")
                     81:                        [ "$name" = "NONE" ] && name=
                     82:                        [ "$mask" = "NONE" ] && mask=
                     83:                        [ "$bcaddr" = "NONE" ] && bcaddr=
1.106     todd       84:                        cmd="ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 down"
                     85:                        cmd="$cmd;dhclient $if"
1.110     todd       86:                        dhcpif="$dhcpif $if"
1.83      miod       87:                        ;;
                     88:                "rtsol")
1.84      deraadt    89:                        rtsolif="$rtsolif $if"
1.106     todd       90:                        cmd="ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 up"
1.83      miod       91:                        ;;
                     92:                "up")
1.84      deraadt    93:                        # The only one of these guaranteed to be set is $if.
1.83      miod       94:                        # The remaining ones exist so that media controls work.
1.84      deraadt    95:                        cmd="ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 up"
1.83      miod       96:                        ;;
                     97:                *)
                     98:                        read dt dtaddr
                     99:                        if [ "$name"  = "alias" ]; then
                    100:                                # perform a 'shift' of sorts
                    101:                                alias=$name
                    102:                                name=$mask
                    103:                                mask=$bcaddr
                    104:                                bcaddr=$ext1
                    105:                                ext1=$ext2
                    106:                                ext2=
                    107:                        else
                    108:                                alias=
                    109:                        fi
1.114     todd      110:                        cmd="ifconfig $if $af $alias $name"
1.83      miod      111:                        case "$dt" in
                    112:                        dest)
                    113:                                cmd="$cmd $dtaddr"
                    114:                                ;;
                    115:                        [a-z!]*)
                    116:                                cmd2="$dt $dtaddr"
                    117:                                ;;
                    118:                        esac
                    119:                        if [ ! -n "$name" ]; then
1.84      deraadt   120:                                echo "/etc/hostname.$if: invalid network configuration file"
1.83      miod      121:                                return
                    122:                        fi
                    123:                        case $af in
                    124:                        inet)
                    125:                                [ "$mask" ] && cmd="$cmd netmask $mask"
                    126:                                if [ "$bcaddr" -a "X$bcaddr" != "XNONE" ]; then
                    127:                                        cmd="$cmd broadcast $bcaddr"
                    128:                                fi
1.91      deraadt   129:                                [ "$alias" ] && rtcmd=";route -qn add -host $name 127.0.0.1"
1.83      miod      130:                                ;;
                    131:                        inet6) [ "$mask" ] && cmd="$cmd prefixlen $mask"
                    132:                                cmd="$cmd $bcaddr"
                    133:                                ;;
                    134:                        *)
                    135:                                cmd="$cmd $mask $bcaddr"
                    136:                                ;;
                    137:                        esac
                    138:                        cmd="$cmd $ext1 $ext2$rtcmd" rtcmd=
                    139:                        ;;
                    140:                esac
                    141:                eval "$cmd"
1.84      deraadt   142:        done < /etc/hostname.$if
1.83      miod      143: }
                    144:
1.105     todd      145: # Start multiple:
                    146: #   start "$1" interfaces in order or all interfaces if empty
                    147: #   don't start "$2" interfaces
                    148: ifmstart() {
                    149:        for sif in ${1:-ALL}; do
                    150:                for hn in /etc/hostname.*; do
                    151:                        # Strip off /etc/hostname. prefix
                    152:                        if=${hn#/etc/hostname.}
                    153:                        test "$if" = "*" && continue
1.113     david     154:
1.105     todd      155:                        # Skip unwanted ifs
1.113     david     156:                        s=""
1.105     todd      157:                        for xf in $2; do
                    158:                                test "$xf" = "${if%%[0-9]*}" && s="1" && break
                    159:                        done
                    160:                        test "$s" = "1" && continue
                    161:
                    162:                        # Start wanted ifs
                    163:                        test "$sif" = "ALL" -o \
                    164:                             "$sif" = "${if%%[0-9]*}" \
                    165:                                && ifstart $if
                    166:                done
                    167:        done
                    168: }
                    169:
1.83      miod      170: # Start the $1 bridge
                    171: bridgestart() {
                    172:        # Interface names must be alphanumeric only.  We check to avoid
                    173:        # configuring backup or temp files, and to catch the "*" case.
                    174:        if ! isalphanumeric "$1"; then
                    175:                return
                    176:        fi
                    177:        brconfig $1 > /dev/null 2>&1
                    178:        if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
1.90      millert   179:                # Try to create interface if it does not exist
1.111     todd      180:                ifconfig $1 create > /dev/null 2>&1
1.90      millert   181:                if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
                    182:                        return
                    183:                fi
1.83      miod      184:        fi
                    185:
                    186:        # Now parse the bridgename.* file
                    187:        # All lines are run as brconfig(8) commands.
                    188:        while read line ; do
                    189:                line=${line%%#*}                # strip comments
                    190:                test -z "$line" && continue
                    191:                case "$line" in
                    192:                "!"*)
                    193:                        cmd="${line#*!}"
                    194:                        ;;
                    195:                *)
                    196:                        cmd="brconfig $1 $line"
                    197:                        ;;
                    198:                esac
                    199:                eval "$cmd"
                    200:        done < /etc/bridgename.$1
                    201: }
                    202:
1.81      angelos   203: # Re-read /etc/rc.conf
                    204: . /etc/rc.conf
1.1       deraadt   205:
1.83      miod      206: # If we were invoked with a list of interface names, just reconfigure these
                    207: # interfaces (or bridges) and return.
                    208: if [ $1x = autobootx ]; then
                    209:        shift
                    210: fi
                    211: if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
                    212:        while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
                    213:                if [ -f /etc/bridgename.$1 ]; then
                    214:                        bridgestart $1
                    215:                else
                    216:                        ifstart $1
                    217:                fi
                    218:                shift
                    219:        done
                    220:        return
                    221: fi
                    222:
                    223: # Otherwise, process with the complete network initialization.
                    224:
1.1       deraadt   225: # /etc/myname contains my symbolic name
1.87      henning   226: if [ -f /etc/myname ]; then
1.100     millert   227:        hostname=`stripcom /etc/myname`
1.87      henning   228:        hostname $hostname
                    229: else
                    230:        hostname=`hostname`
                    231: fi
                    232:
1.1       deraadt   233: if [ -f /etc/defaultdomain ]; then
1.100     millert   234:        domainname `stripcom /etc/defaultdomain`
1.4       dm        235: fi
                    236:
1.93      deraadt   237: # Set the address for the loopback interface.  Bringing the
                    238: # interface up, automatically invokes the IPv6 address ::1)
1.92      deraadt   239: ifconfig lo0 inet 127.0.0.1
1.24      kstailey  240:
1.54      itojun    241: if ifconfig lo0 inet6 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
                    242:        # IPv6 configurations.
                    243:        ip6kernel=YES
                    244:
1.83      miod      245:        # Disallow link-local unicast dest without outgoing scope identifiers.
1.98      deraadt   246:        route -qn add -inet6 fe80:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    247:
1.83      miod      248:        # Disallow site-local unicast dest without outgoing scope identifiers.
1.66      itojun    249:        # If you configure site-locals without scope id (it is permissible
                    250:        # config for routers that are not on scope boundary), you may want
                    251:        # to comment the line out.
1.98      deraadt   252:        route -qn add -inet6 fec0:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    253:
1.83      miod      254:        # Disallow "internal" addresses to appear on the wire.
1.98      deraadt   255:        route -qn add -inet6 ::ffff:0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    256:
1.83      miod      257:        # Disallow packets to malicious IPv4 compatible prefix.
1.98      deraadt   258:        route -qn add -inet6 ::224.0.0.0 -prefixlen 100 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    259:        route -qn add -inet6 ::127.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    260:        route -qn add -inet6 ::0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    261:        route -qn add -inet6 ::255.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    262:
1.83      miod      263:        # Disallow packets to malicious 6to4 prefix.
1.98      deraadt   264:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:e000:: -prefixlen 20 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    265:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:7f00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    266:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:0000:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    267:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:ff00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.115     itojun    268:
                    269:        # Disallow packets without scope identifier.
                    270:        route -qn add -inet6 ff01:: -prefixlen 16 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    271:        route -qn add -inet6 ff02:: -prefixlen 16 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    272:
                    273:        # Completely disallow packets to IPv4 compatible prefix.
                    274:        # This may conflict with RFC1933 under following circumstances:
                    275:        # (1) An IPv6-only KAME node tries to originate packets to IPv4
1.77      deraadt   276:        #     compatible destination.  The KAME node has no IPv4 compatible
1.66      itojun    277:        #     support.  Under RFC1933, it should transmit native IPv6
                    278:        #     packets toward IPv4 compatible destination, hoping it would
                    279:        #     reach a router that forwards the packet toward auto-tunnel
                    280:        #     interface.
1.77      deraadt   281:        # (2) An IPv6-only node originates a packet to an IPv4 compatible
1.66      itojun    282:        #     destination.  A KAME node is acting as an IPv6 router, and
                    283:        #     asked to forward it.
1.77      deraadt   284:        # Due to rare use of IPv4 compatible addresses, and security issues
1.66      itojun    285:        # with it, we disable it by default.
1.98      deraadt   286:        route -qn add -inet6 ::0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.56      itojun    287:
                    288:        rtsolif=""
1.54      itojun    289: else
                    290:        ip6kernel=NO
                    291: fi
                    292:
1.105     todd      293:
                    294: # Configure all the non-loopback interfaces which we know about, but
                    295: # do not start interfaces which must be delayed.
1.83      miod      296: # Refer to hostname.if(5) and bridgename.if(5)
1.107     todd      297: ifmstart "" "trunk vlan carp gif gre pfsync pppoe"
1.56      itojun    298:
1.118     brad      299: # The trunk interfaces need to come up first in this list.
                    300: # The vlan interfaces need to come up after trunk.
                    301: # Configure all the carp interfaces which we know about before default route.
                    302: ifmstart "trunk vlan carp"
                    303:
1.56      itojun    304: if [ "$ip6kernel" = "YES" -a "x$rtsolif" != "x" ]; then
                    305:        fw=`sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.forwarding`
                    306:        ra=`sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv`
                    307:        if [ "x$fw" = "x0" -a "x$ra" = "x1" ]; then
1.57      itojun    308:                echo "IPv6 autoconf:$rtsolif"
1.56      itojun    309:                rtsol $rtsolif
                    310:        else
                    311:                echo "WARNING: inconsistent config - check /etc/sysctl.conf for IPv6 autoconf"
                    312:        fi
1.57      itojun    313: fi
1.102     mcbride   314:
1.14      deraadt   315: # /etc/mygate, if it exists, contains the name of my gateway host
                    316: # that name must be in /etc/hosts.
1.110     todd      317: [[ -z $dhcpif ]] && stripcom /etc/mygate | while read gw; do
                    318:                [[ $gw == @(*:*) ]] && continue
                    319:                route -qn delete default > /dev/null 2>&1
                    320:                route -qn add -host default $gw && break
                    321: done
                    322: [[ -z $rtsolif ]] && stripcom /etc/mygate | while read gw; do
                    323:                [[ $gw == !(*:*) ]] && continue
                    324:                route -qn delete -inet6 default > /dev/null 2>&1
                    325:                route -qn add -host -inet6 default $gw && break
                    326: done
1.44      deraadt   327:
1.48      niklas    328: # Multicast routing.
                    329: #
                    330: # The routing to the 224.0.0.0/4 net is setup according to these rules:
                    331: # multicast_host       multicast_router        route           comment
                    332: # NO                   NO                      -reject         no multicast
                    333: # NO                   YES                     none installed  daemon will run
                    334: # YES/interface                NO                      -interface      YES=def. iface
                    335: #         Any other combination                -reject         config error
1.112     reyk      336: route -qn delete 224.0.0.0/4 > /dev/null 2>&1
1.48      niklas    337: case "$multicast_host:$multicast_router" in
                    338: NO:NO)
1.91      deraadt   339:        route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface 127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
1.67      deraadt   340:        ;;
1.48      niklas    341: NO:YES)
                    342:        ;;
                    343: *:NO)
1.112     reyk      344:        maddr=`if [ "$multicast_host" = "YES" ]; then
1.91      deraadt   345:                ed -s '!route -qn show -inet' <<EOF
1.48      niklas    346: /^default/p
                    347: EOF
                    348:        else
                    349:                ed -s "!ifconfig $multicast_host" <<EOF
                    350: /^     inet /p
                    351: EOF
1.112     reyk      352:        fi 2> /dev/null`
                    353:        if [ "X${maddr}" != "X" ]; then
                    354:                set $maddr
                    355:                route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface $2 > /dev/null
                    356:        else
                    357:                route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface \
                    358:                        127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
                    359:        fi
1.67      deraadt   360:        ;;
1.48      niklas    361: *:*)
                    362:        echo 'config error, multicasting disabled until rc.conf is fixed'
1.91      deraadt   363:        route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface 127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
1.67      deraadt   364:        ;;
1.48      niklas    365: esac
1.83      miod      366:
1.105     todd      367:
                    368: # Configure PPPoE, GIF, GRE interfaces, delayed because they require routes
                    369: # to be set.  PPPoE must be first, as GIF and GRE may depend on it.
                    370: ifmstart "pppoe gif gre"
1.92      deraadt   371:
1.99      itojun    372: # reject 127/8 other than 127.0.0.1
1.92      deraadt   373: route -qn add -net 127 127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
1.83      miod      374:
                    375: # Configure all the bridges.
                    376: for bn in /etc/bridgename.*; do
                    377:        # Strip off /etc/bridgename. prefix
                    378:        if=${bn#/etc/bridgename.}
1.85      todd      379:        test "$if" = "*" && continue
1.83      miod      380:
                    381:        bridgestart $if
                    382: done
1.116     david     383:
                    384: if [ "$ip6kernel" = "YES" ]; then
                    385:        # this is to make sure DAD is completed before going further.
                    386:        sleep `sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.dad_count`
                    387: fi