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Annotation of src/etc/netstart, Revision 1.122

1.1       deraadt     1: #!/bin/sh -
                      2: #
1.122   ! sthen       3: #      $OpenBSD: netstart,v 1.121 2008/06/09 22:56:42 todd Exp $
1.101     millert     4:
                      5: # Strip comments (and leading/trailing whitespace if IFS is set)
                      6: # from a file and spew to stdout
                      7: stripcom() {
1.108     todd        8:        local _l
1.110     todd        9:        [[ -f $1 ]] || return
1.108     todd       10:        while read _l; do
                     11:                [[ -n ${_l%%#*} ]] && echo $_l
                     12:        done<$1
1.101     millert    13: }
1.45      millert    14:
                     15: # Returns true if $1 contains only alphanumerics
                     16: isalphanumeric() {
                     17:        local _n
                     18:        _n=$1
                     19:        while [ ${#_n} != 0 ]; do
                     20:                case $_n in
                     21:                        [A-Za-z0-9]*)   ;;
                     22:                        *)              return 1;;
                     23:                esac
                     24:                _n=${_n#?}
                     25:        done
                     26:        return 0
                     27: }
1.81      angelos    28:
1.83      miod       29: # Start the $1 interface
                     30: ifstart() {
1.84      deraadt    31:        if=$1
1.83      miod       32:        # Interface names must be alphanumeric only.  We check to avoid
                     33:        # configuring backup or temp files, and to catch the "*" case.
1.84      deraadt    34:        if ! isalphanumeric "$if"; then
1.83      miod       35:                return
                     36:        fi
                     37:
1.119     deraadt    38:        file=/etc/hostname.$if
1.121     todd       39:        if ! [ -f $file ]; then
                     40:                echo "netstart: $file: No such file or directory"
                     41:                return
                     42:        fi
1.122   ! sthen      43:        if [ "$(stat -Lf "%SLp %u %g" $file)" != "--- 0 0" ]; then
1.119     deraadt    44:                echo "WARNING: $file is insecure, fixing permissions"
1.122   ! sthen      45:                chmod -LR o-rwx $file
        !            46:                chown -LR root.wheel $file
1.119     deraadt    47:        fi
1.84      deraadt    48:        ifconfig $if > /dev/null 2>&1
1.83      miod       49:        if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
1.89      markus     50:                # Try to create interface if it does not exist
                     51:                ifconfig $if create > /dev/null 2>&1
                     52:                if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
                     53:                        return
                     54:                fi
1.83      miod       55:        fi
                     56:
                     57:        # Now parse the hostname.* file
                     58:        while :; do
                     59:                if [ "$cmd2" ]; then
                     60:                        # We are carrying over from the 'read dt dtaddr'
                     61:                        # last time.
                     62:                        set -- $cmd2
                     63:                        af="$1" name="$2" mask="$3" bcaddr="$4" ext1="$5" cmd2=
                     64:                        # Make sure and get any remaining args in ext2,
                     65:                        # like the read below
                     66:                        i=1
                     67:                        while [ i -lt 6 -a -n "$1" ]; do shift; let i=i+1; done
                     68:                        ext2="$@"
                     69:                else
                     70:                        # Read the next line or exit the while loop.
                     71:                        read af name mask bcaddr ext1 ext2 || break
                     72:                fi
                     73:                # $af can be "dhcp", "up", "rtsol", an address family,
                     74:                # commands, or a comment.
                     75:                case "$af" in
                     76:                "#"*|"") # skip comments and empty lines
                     77:                        continue
                     78:                        ;;
                     79:                "!"*) # parse commands
                     80:                        cmd="${af#*!} ${name} ${mask} ${bcaddr} ${ext1} ${ext2}"
                     81:                        ;;
                     82:                "bridge")
1.84      deraadt    83:                        cmd="echo /etc/hostname.$if: bridges now supported via bridgename.* files"
1.83      miod       84:                        ;;
                     85:                "dhcp")
                     86:                        [ "$name" = "NONE" ] && name=
                     87:                        [ "$mask" = "NONE" ] && mask=
                     88:                        [ "$bcaddr" = "NONE" ] && bcaddr=
1.106     todd       89:                        cmd="ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 down"
                     90:                        cmd="$cmd;dhclient $if"
1.110     todd       91:                        dhcpif="$dhcpif $if"
1.83      miod       92:                        ;;
                     93:                "rtsol")
1.84      deraadt    94:                        rtsolif="$rtsolif $if"
1.106     todd       95:                        cmd="ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 up"
1.83      miod       96:                        ;;
                     97:                "up")
1.84      deraadt    98:                        # The only one of these guaranteed to be set is $if.
1.83      miod       99:                        # The remaining ones exist so that media controls work.
1.84      deraadt   100:                        cmd="ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 up"
1.83      miod      101:                        ;;
                    102:                *)
                    103:                        read dt dtaddr
                    104:                        if [ "$name"  = "alias" ]; then
                    105:                                # perform a 'shift' of sorts
                    106:                                alias=$name
                    107:                                name=$mask
                    108:                                mask=$bcaddr
                    109:                                bcaddr=$ext1
                    110:                                ext1=$ext2
                    111:                                ext2=
                    112:                        else
                    113:                                alias=
                    114:                        fi
1.114     todd      115:                        cmd="ifconfig $if $af $alias $name"
1.83      miod      116:                        case "$dt" in
                    117:                        dest)
                    118:                                cmd="$cmd $dtaddr"
                    119:                                ;;
                    120:                        [a-z!]*)
                    121:                                cmd2="$dt $dtaddr"
                    122:                                ;;
                    123:                        esac
                    124:                        if [ ! -n "$name" ]; then
1.84      deraadt   125:                                echo "/etc/hostname.$if: invalid network configuration file"
1.83      miod      126:                                return
                    127:                        fi
                    128:                        case $af in
                    129:                        inet)
                    130:                                [ "$mask" ] && cmd="$cmd netmask $mask"
                    131:                                if [ "$bcaddr" -a "X$bcaddr" != "XNONE" ]; then
                    132:                                        cmd="$cmd broadcast $bcaddr"
                    133:                                fi
1.91      deraadt   134:                                [ "$alias" ] && rtcmd=";route -qn add -host $name 127.0.0.1"
1.83      miod      135:                                ;;
                    136:                        inet6) [ "$mask" ] && cmd="$cmd prefixlen $mask"
                    137:                                cmd="$cmd $bcaddr"
                    138:                                ;;
                    139:                        *)
                    140:                                cmd="$cmd $mask $bcaddr"
                    141:                                ;;
                    142:                        esac
                    143:                        cmd="$cmd $ext1 $ext2$rtcmd" rtcmd=
                    144:                        ;;
                    145:                esac
                    146:                eval "$cmd"
1.84      deraadt   147:        done < /etc/hostname.$if
1.83      miod      148: }
                    149:
1.105     todd      150: # Start multiple:
                    151: #   start "$1" interfaces in order or all interfaces if empty
                    152: #   don't start "$2" interfaces
                    153: ifmstart() {
                    154:        for sif in ${1:-ALL}; do
                    155:                for hn in /etc/hostname.*; do
                    156:                        # Strip off /etc/hostname. prefix
                    157:                        if=${hn#/etc/hostname.}
                    158:                        test "$if" = "*" && continue
1.113     david     159:
1.105     todd      160:                        # Skip unwanted ifs
1.113     david     161:                        s=""
1.105     todd      162:                        for xf in $2; do
                    163:                                test "$xf" = "${if%%[0-9]*}" && s="1" && break
                    164:                        done
                    165:                        test "$s" = "1" && continue
                    166:
                    167:                        # Start wanted ifs
                    168:                        test "$sif" = "ALL" -o \
                    169:                             "$sif" = "${if%%[0-9]*}" \
                    170:                                && ifstart $if
                    171:                done
                    172:        done
                    173: }
                    174:
1.83      miod      175: # Start the $1 bridge
                    176: bridgestart() {
                    177:        # Interface names must be alphanumeric only.  We check to avoid
                    178:        # configuring backup or temp files, and to catch the "*" case.
                    179:        if ! isalphanumeric "$1"; then
                    180:                return
                    181:        fi
                    182:        brconfig $1 > /dev/null 2>&1
                    183:        if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
1.90      millert   184:                # Try to create interface if it does not exist
1.111     todd      185:                ifconfig $1 create > /dev/null 2>&1
1.90      millert   186:                if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
                    187:                        return
                    188:                fi
1.83      miod      189:        fi
                    190:
                    191:        # Now parse the bridgename.* file
                    192:        # All lines are run as brconfig(8) commands.
                    193:        while read line ; do
                    194:                line=${line%%#*}                # strip comments
                    195:                test -z "$line" && continue
                    196:                case "$line" in
                    197:                "!"*)
                    198:                        cmd="${line#*!}"
                    199:                        ;;
                    200:                *)
                    201:                        cmd="brconfig $1 $line"
                    202:                        ;;
                    203:                esac
                    204:                eval "$cmd"
                    205:        done < /etc/bridgename.$1
                    206: }
                    207:
1.81      angelos   208: # Re-read /etc/rc.conf
                    209: . /etc/rc.conf
1.1       deraadt   210:
1.83      miod      211: # If we were invoked with a list of interface names, just reconfigure these
                    212: # interfaces (or bridges) and return.
                    213: if [ $1x = autobootx ]; then
                    214:        shift
                    215: fi
                    216: if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
                    217:        while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
                    218:                if [ -f /etc/bridgename.$1 ]; then
                    219:                        bridgestart $1
                    220:                else
                    221:                        ifstart $1
                    222:                fi
                    223:                shift
                    224:        done
                    225:        return
                    226: fi
                    227:
                    228: # Otherwise, process with the complete network initialization.
                    229:
1.1       deraadt   230: # /etc/myname contains my symbolic name
1.87      henning   231: if [ -f /etc/myname ]; then
1.100     millert   232:        hostname=`stripcom /etc/myname`
1.87      henning   233:        hostname $hostname
                    234: else
                    235:        hostname=`hostname`
                    236: fi
                    237:
1.1       deraadt   238: if [ -f /etc/defaultdomain ]; then
1.100     millert   239:        domainname `stripcom /etc/defaultdomain`
1.4       dm        240: fi
                    241:
1.93      deraadt   242: # Set the address for the loopback interface.  Bringing the
                    243: # interface up, automatically invokes the IPv6 address ::1)
1.92      deraadt   244: ifconfig lo0 inet 127.0.0.1
1.24      kstailey  245:
1.54      itojun    246: if ifconfig lo0 inet6 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
                    247:        # IPv6 configurations.
                    248:        ip6kernel=YES
                    249:
1.83      miod      250:        # Disallow link-local unicast dest without outgoing scope identifiers.
1.98      deraadt   251:        route -qn add -inet6 fe80:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    252:
1.83      miod      253:        # Disallow site-local unicast dest without outgoing scope identifiers.
1.66      itojun    254:        # If you configure site-locals without scope id (it is permissible
                    255:        # config for routers that are not on scope boundary), you may want
                    256:        # to comment the line out.
1.98      deraadt   257:        route -qn add -inet6 fec0:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    258:
1.83      miod      259:        # Disallow "internal" addresses to appear on the wire.
1.98      deraadt   260:        route -qn add -inet6 ::ffff:0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    261:
1.83      miod      262:        # Disallow packets to malicious IPv4 compatible prefix.
1.98      deraadt   263:        route -qn add -inet6 ::224.0.0.0 -prefixlen 100 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    264:        route -qn add -inet6 ::127.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    265:        route -qn add -inet6 ::0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    266:        route -qn add -inet6 ::255.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    267:
1.83      miod      268:        # Disallow packets to malicious 6to4 prefix.
1.98      deraadt   269:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:e000:: -prefixlen 20 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    270:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:7f00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    271:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:0000:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    272:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:ff00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.115     itojun    273:
                    274:        # Disallow packets without scope identifier.
                    275:        route -qn add -inet6 ff01:: -prefixlen 16 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    276:        route -qn add -inet6 ff02:: -prefixlen 16 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    277:
                    278:        # Completely disallow packets to IPv4 compatible prefix.
                    279:        # This may conflict with RFC1933 under following circumstances:
                    280:        # (1) An IPv6-only KAME node tries to originate packets to IPv4
1.77      deraadt   281:        #     compatible destination.  The KAME node has no IPv4 compatible
1.66      itojun    282:        #     support.  Under RFC1933, it should transmit native IPv6
                    283:        #     packets toward IPv4 compatible destination, hoping it would
                    284:        #     reach a router that forwards the packet toward auto-tunnel
                    285:        #     interface.
1.77      deraadt   286:        # (2) An IPv6-only node originates a packet to an IPv4 compatible
1.66      itojun    287:        #     destination.  A KAME node is acting as an IPv6 router, and
                    288:        #     asked to forward it.
1.77      deraadt   289:        # Due to rare use of IPv4 compatible addresses, and security issues
1.66      itojun    290:        # with it, we disable it by default.
1.98      deraadt   291:        route -qn add -inet6 ::0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.56      itojun    292:
                    293:        rtsolif=""
1.54      itojun    294: else
                    295:        ip6kernel=NO
                    296: fi
                    297:
1.105     todd      298:
                    299: # Configure all the non-loopback interfaces which we know about, but
                    300: # do not start interfaces which must be delayed.
1.83      miod      301: # Refer to hostname.if(5) and bridgename.if(5)
1.107     todd      302: ifmstart "" "trunk vlan carp gif gre pfsync pppoe"
1.56      itojun    303:
1.118     brad      304: # The trunk interfaces need to come up first in this list.
                    305: # The vlan interfaces need to come up after trunk.
                    306: # Configure all the carp interfaces which we know about before default route.
                    307: ifmstart "trunk vlan carp"
                    308:
1.56      itojun    309: if [ "$ip6kernel" = "YES" -a "x$rtsolif" != "x" ]; then
                    310:        fw=`sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.forwarding`
                    311:        ra=`sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv`
                    312:        if [ "x$fw" = "x0" -a "x$ra" = "x1" ]; then
1.57      itojun    313:                echo "IPv6 autoconf:$rtsolif"
1.56      itojun    314:                rtsol $rtsolif
                    315:        else
                    316:                echo "WARNING: inconsistent config - check /etc/sysctl.conf for IPv6 autoconf"
                    317:        fi
1.57      itojun    318: fi
1.102     mcbride   319:
1.14      deraadt   320: # /etc/mygate, if it exists, contains the name of my gateway host
                    321: # that name must be in /etc/hosts.
1.110     todd      322: [[ -z $dhcpif ]] && stripcom /etc/mygate | while read gw; do
                    323:                [[ $gw == @(*:*) ]] && continue
                    324:                route -qn delete default > /dev/null 2>&1
                    325:                route -qn add -host default $gw && break
                    326: done
                    327: [[ -z $rtsolif ]] && stripcom /etc/mygate | while read gw; do
                    328:                [[ $gw == !(*:*) ]] && continue
                    329:                route -qn delete -inet6 default > /dev/null 2>&1
                    330:                route -qn add -host -inet6 default $gw && break
                    331: done
1.44      deraadt   332:
1.48      niklas    333: # Multicast routing.
                    334: #
                    335: # The routing to the 224.0.0.0/4 net is setup according to these rules:
                    336: # multicast_host       multicast_router        route           comment
                    337: # NO                   NO                      -reject         no multicast
                    338: # NO                   YES                     none installed  daemon will run
                    339: # YES/interface                NO                      -interface      YES=def. iface
                    340: #         Any other combination                -reject         config error
1.112     reyk      341: route -qn delete 224.0.0.0/4 > /dev/null 2>&1
1.48      niklas    342: case "$multicast_host:$multicast_router" in
                    343: NO:NO)
1.91      deraadt   344:        route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface 127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
1.67      deraadt   345:        ;;
1.48      niklas    346: NO:YES)
                    347:        ;;
                    348: *:NO)
1.112     reyk      349:        maddr=`if [ "$multicast_host" = "YES" ]; then
1.91      deraadt   350:                ed -s '!route -qn show -inet' <<EOF
1.48      niklas    351: /^default/p
                    352: EOF
                    353:        else
                    354:                ed -s "!ifconfig $multicast_host" <<EOF
                    355: /^     inet /p
                    356: EOF
1.112     reyk      357:        fi 2> /dev/null`
                    358:        if [ "X${maddr}" != "X" ]; then
                    359:                set $maddr
                    360:                route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface $2 > /dev/null
                    361:        else
                    362:                route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface \
                    363:                        127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
                    364:        fi
1.67      deraadt   365:        ;;
1.48      niklas    366: *:*)
                    367:        echo 'config error, multicasting disabled until rc.conf is fixed'
1.91      deraadt   368:        route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface 127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
1.67      deraadt   369:        ;;
1.48      niklas    370: esac
1.83      miod      371:
1.105     todd      372:
                    373: # Configure PPPoE, GIF, GRE interfaces, delayed because they require routes
                    374: # to be set.  PPPoE must be first, as GIF and GRE may depend on it.
                    375: ifmstart "pppoe gif gre"
1.92      deraadt   376:
1.99      itojun    377: # reject 127/8 other than 127.0.0.1
1.92      deraadt   378: route -qn add -net 127 127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
1.83      miod      379:
                    380: # Configure all the bridges.
                    381: for bn in /etc/bridgename.*; do
                    382:        # Strip off /etc/bridgename. prefix
                    383:        if=${bn#/etc/bridgename.}
1.85      todd      384:        test "$if" = "*" && continue
1.83      miod      385:
                    386:        bridgestart $if
                    387: done
1.116     david     388:
                    389: if [ "$ip6kernel" = "YES" ]; then
                    390:        # this is to make sure DAD is completed before going further.
                    391:        sleep `sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.dad_count`
                    392: fi