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Annotation of src/etc/netstart, Revision 1.133

1.1       deraadt     1: #!/bin/sh -
                      2: #
1.133   ! guenther    3: #      $OpenBSD: netstart,v 1.132 2011/05/26 15:22:53 mpf Exp $
1.101     millert     4:
                      5: # Strip comments (and leading/trailing whitespace if IFS is set)
                      6: # from a file and spew to stdout
                      7: stripcom() {
1.108     todd        8:        local _l
1.110     todd        9:        [[ -f $1 ]] || return
1.108     todd       10:        while read _l; do
                     11:                [[ -n ${_l%%#*} ]] && echo $_l
                     12:        done<$1
1.101     millert    13: }
1.45      millert    14:
                     15: # Returns true if $1 contains only alphanumerics
                     16: isalphanumeric() {
                     17:        local _n
                     18:        _n=$1
                     19:        while [ ${#_n} != 0 ]; do
                     20:                case $_n in
                     21:                        [A-Za-z0-9]*)   ;;
                     22:                        *)              return 1;;
                     23:                esac
                     24:                _n=${_n#?}
                     25:        done
                     26:        return 0
                     27: }
1.81      angelos    28:
1.83      miod       29: # Start the $1 interface
                     30: ifstart() {
1.84      deraadt    31:        if=$1
1.83      miod       32:        # Interface names must be alphanumeric only.  We check to avoid
                     33:        # configuring backup or temp files, and to catch the "*" case.
1.84      deraadt    34:        if ! isalphanumeric "$if"; then
1.83      miod       35:                return
                     36:        fi
                     37:
1.119     deraadt    38:        file=/etc/hostname.$if
1.121     todd       39:        if ! [ -f $file ]; then
                     40:                echo "netstart: $file: No such file or directory"
                     41:                return
                     42:        fi
1.123     sthen      43:        # Not using stat(1), we can't rely on having /usr yet
                     44:        set -A stat -- `ls -nL $file`
                     45:        if [ "${stat[0]#???????} ${stat[2]} ${stat[3]}" != "--- 0 0" ]; then
1.119     deraadt    46:                echo "WARNING: $file is insecure, fixing permissions"
1.122     sthen      47:                chmod -LR o-rwx $file
                     48:                chown -LR root.wheel $file
1.119     deraadt    49:        fi
1.133   ! guenther   50:        if ! ifconfig $if > /dev/null 2>&1; then
1.89      markus     51:                # Try to create interface if it does not exist
1.133   ! guenther   52:                if ! ifconfig $if create > /dev/null 2>&1; then
1.89      markus     53:                        return
                     54:                fi
1.83      miod       55:        fi
                     56:
                     57:        # Now parse the hostname.* file
                     58:        while :; do
                     59:                if [ "$cmd2" ]; then
                     60:                        # We are carrying over from the 'read dt dtaddr'
                     61:                        # last time.
                     62:                        set -- $cmd2
                     63:                        af="$1" name="$2" mask="$3" bcaddr="$4" ext1="$5" cmd2=
                     64:                        # Make sure and get any remaining args in ext2,
                     65:                        # like the read below
                     66:                        i=1
1.126     simon      67:                        while [ $i -lt 6 -a -n "$1" ]; do shift; let i=i+1; done
1.83      miod       68:                        ext2="$@"
                     69:                else
                     70:                        # Read the next line or exit the while loop.
                     71:                        read af name mask bcaddr ext1 ext2 || break
                     72:                fi
                     73:                # $af can be "dhcp", "up", "rtsol", an address family,
                     74:                # commands, or a comment.
                     75:                case "$af" in
                     76:                "#"*|"") # skip comments and empty lines
                     77:                        continue
                     78:                        ;;
                     79:                "!"*) # parse commands
                     80:                        cmd="${af#*!} ${name} ${mask} ${bcaddr} ${ext1} ${ext2}"
                     81:                        ;;
                     82:                "dhcp")
                     83:                        [ "$name" = "NONE" ] && name=
                     84:                        [ "$mask" = "NONE" ] && mask=
                     85:                        [ "$bcaddr" = "NONE" ] && bcaddr=
1.106     todd       86:                        cmd="ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 down"
                     87:                        cmd="$cmd;dhclient $if"
1.110     todd       88:                        dhcpif="$dhcpif $if"
1.83      miod       89:                        ;;
                     90:                "rtsol")
1.84      deraadt    91:                        rtsolif="$rtsolif $if"
1.106     todd       92:                        cmd="ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 up"
1.83      miod       93:                        ;;
                     94:                *)
                     95:                        read dt dtaddr
                     96:                        if [ "$name"  = "alias" ]; then
                     97:                                # perform a 'shift' of sorts
                     98:                                alias=$name
                     99:                                name=$mask
                    100:                                mask=$bcaddr
                    101:                                bcaddr=$ext1
                    102:                                ext1=$ext2
                    103:                                ext2=
                    104:                        else
                    105:                                alias=
                    106:                        fi
1.114     todd      107:                        cmd="ifconfig $if $af $alias $name"
1.83      miod      108:                        case "$dt" in
                    109:                        dest)
                    110:                                cmd="$cmd $dtaddr"
                    111:                                ;;
1.130     todd      112:                        *)
1.83      miod      113:                                cmd2="$dt $dtaddr"
                    114:                                ;;
                    115:                        esac
                    116:                        case $af in
                    117:                        inet)
1.128     todd      118:                                if [ ! -n "$name" ]; then
                    119:                                        echo "/etc/hostname.$if: inet alone is invalid"
                    120:                                        return
                    121:                                fi
1.83      miod      122:                                [ "$mask" ] && cmd="$cmd netmask $mask"
                    123:                                if [ "$bcaddr" -a "X$bcaddr" != "XNONE" ]; then
                    124:                                        cmd="$cmd broadcast $bcaddr"
                    125:                                fi
1.91      deraadt   126:                                [ "$alias" ] && rtcmd=";route -qn add -host $name 127.0.0.1"
1.83      miod      127:                                ;;
1.128     todd      128:                        inet6)
                    129:                                if [ ! -n "$name" ]; then
                    130:                                        echo "/etc/hostname.$if: inet6 alone is invalid"
                    131:                                        return
                    132:                                fi
                    133:                                [ "$mask" ] && cmd="$cmd prefixlen $mask"
1.83      miod      134:                                cmd="$cmd $bcaddr"
                    135:                                ;;
                    136:                        *)
                    137:                                cmd="$cmd $mask $bcaddr"
                    138:                                ;;
                    139:                        esac
                    140:                        cmd="$cmd $ext1 $ext2$rtcmd" rtcmd=
                    141:                        ;;
                    142:                esac
                    143:                eval "$cmd"
1.84      deraadt   144:        done < /etc/hostname.$if
1.83      miod      145: }
                    146:
1.105     todd      147: # Start multiple:
                    148: #   start "$1" interfaces in order or all interfaces if empty
                    149: #   don't start "$2" interfaces
                    150: ifmstart() {
                    151:        for sif in ${1:-ALL}; do
                    152:                for hn in /etc/hostname.*; do
                    153:                        # Strip off /etc/hostname. prefix
                    154:                        if=${hn#/etc/hostname.}
                    155:                        test "$if" = "*" && continue
1.113     david     156:
1.105     todd      157:                        # Skip unwanted ifs
1.113     david     158:                        s=""
1.105     todd      159:                        for xf in $2; do
                    160:                                test "$xf" = "${if%%[0-9]*}" && s="1" && break
                    161:                        done
                    162:                        test "$s" = "1" && continue
                    163:
                    164:                        # Start wanted ifs
                    165:                        test "$sif" = "ALL" -o \
                    166:                             "$sif" = "${if%%[0-9]*}" \
                    167:                                && ifstart $if
                    168:                done
                    169:        done
                    170: }
                    171:
1.81      angelos   172: # Re-read /etc/rc.conf
                    173: . /etc/rc.conf
1.1       deraadt   174:
1.83      miod      175: # If we were invoked with a list of interface names, just reconfigure these
                    176: # interfaces (or bridges) and return.
                    177: if [ $1x = autobootx ]; then
                    178:        shift
                    179: fi
                    180: if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
                    181:        while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
1.127     deraadt   182:                ifstart $1
1.83      miod      183:                shift
                    184:        done
                    185:        return
                    186: fi
                    187:
                    188: # Otherwise, process with the complete network initialization.
                    189:
1.1       deraadt   190: # /etc/myname contains my symbolic name
1.87      henning   191: if [ -f /etc/myname ]; then
1.100     millert   192:        hostname=`stripcom /etc/myname`
1.87      henning   193:        hostname $hostname
                    194: else
                    195:        hostname=`hostname`
                    196: fi
                    197:
1.1       deraadt   198: if [ -f /etc/defaultdomain ]; then
1.100     millert   199:        domainname `stripcom /etc/defaultdomain`
1.4       dm        200: fi
                    201:
1.131     sobrado   202: # Set the address for the loopback interface.  Bringing the interface up,
                    203: # automatically invokes the IPv6 address ::1.
1.129     henning   204: ifconfig lo0 inet 127.0.0.1/8
1.24      kstailey  205:
1.54      itojun    206: if ifconfig lo0 inet6 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
                    207:        # IPv6 configurations.
                    208:        ip6kernel=YES
                    209:
1.83      miod      210:        # Disallow link-local unicast dest without outgoing scope identifiers.
1.98      deraadt   211:        route -qn add -inet6 fe80:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    212:
1.83      miod      213:        # Disallow site-local unicast dest without outgoing scope identifiers.
1.66      itojun    214:        # If you configure site-locals without scope id (it is permissible
                    215:        # config for routers that are not on scope boundary), you may want
                    216:        # to comment the line out.
1.98      deraadt   217:        route -qn add -inet6 fec0:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    218:
1.83      miod      219:        # Disallow "internal" addresses to appear on the wire.
1.98      deraadt   220:        route -qn add -inet6 ::ffff:0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    221:
1.83      miod      222:        # Disallow packets to malicious IPv4 compatible prefix.
1.98      deraadt   223:        route -qn add -inet6 ::224.0.0.0 -prefixlen 100 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    224:        route -qn add -inet6 ::127.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    225:        route -qn add -inet6 ::0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    226:        route -qn add -inet6 ::255.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    227:
1.83      miod      228:        # Disallow packets to malicious 6to4 prefix.
1.98      deraadt   229:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:e000:: -prefixlen 20 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    230:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:7f00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    231:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:0000:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    232:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:ff00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.115     itojun    233:
                    234:        # Disallow packets without scope identifier.
                    235:        route -qn add -inet6 ff01:: -prefixlen 16 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    236:        route -qn add -inet6 ff02:: -prefixlen 16 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    237:
                    238:        # Completely disallow packets to IPv4 compatible prefix.
                    239:        # This may conflict with RFC1933 under following circumstances:
                    240:        # (1) An IPv6-only KAME node tries to originate packets to IPv4
1.77      deraadt   241:        #     compatible destination.  The KAME node has no IPv4 compatible
1.66      itojun    242:        #     support.  Under RFC1933, it should transmit native IPv6
                    243:        #     packets toward IPv4 compatible destination, hoping it would
                    244:        #     reach a router that forwards the packet toward auto-tunnel
                    245:        #     interface.
1.77      deraadt   246:        # (2) An IPv6-only node originates a packet to an IPv4 compatible
1.66      itojun    247:        #     destination.  A KAME node is acting as an IPv6 router, and
                    248:        #     asked to forward it.
1.77      deraadt   249:        # Due to rare use of IPv4 compatible addresses, and security issues
1.66      itojun    250:        # with it, we disable it by default.
1.98      deraadt   251:        route -qn add -inet6 ::0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.56      itojun    252:
                    253:        rtsolif=""
1.54      itojun    254: else
                    255:        ip6kernel=NO
                    256: fi
                    257:
1.105     todd      258:
                    259: # Configure all the non-loopback interfaces which we know about, but
1.127     deraadt   260: # do not start interfaces which must be delayed. Refer to hostname.if(5)
1.132     mpf       261: ifmstart "" "trunk svlan vlan carp gif gre pfsync pppoe tun bridge"
1.56      itojun    262:
1.118     brad      263: # The trunk interfaces need to come up first in this list.
1.132     mpf       264: # The (s)vlan interfaces need to come up after trunk.
1.118     brad      265: # Configure all the carp interfaces which we know about before default route.
1.132     mpf       266: ifmstart "trunk svlan vlan carp"
1.118     brad      267:
1.56      itojun    268: if [ "$ip6kernel" = "YES" -a "x$rtsolif" != "x" ]; then
                    269:        fw=`sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.forwarding`
                    270:        ra=`sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv`
                    271:        if [ "x$fw" = "x0" -a "x$ra" = "x1" ]; then
1.57      itojun    272:                echo "IPv6 autoconf:$rtsolif"
1.56      itojun    273:                rtsol $rtsolif
                    274:        else
                    275:                echo "WARNING: inconsistent config - check /etc/sysctl.conf for IPv6 autoconf"
                    276:        fi
1.57      itojun    277: fi
1.102     mcbride   278:
1.14      deraadt   279: # /etc/mygate, if it exists, contains the name of my gateway host
                    280: # that name must be in /etc/hosts.
1.110     todd      281: [[ -z $dhcpif ]] && stripcom /etc/mygate | while read gw; do
                    282:                [[ $gw == @(*:*) ]] && continue
                    283:                route -qn delete default > /dev/null 2>&1
                    284:                route -qn add -host default $gw && break
                    285: done
                    286: [[ -z $rtsolif ]] && stripcom /etc/mygate | while read gw; do
                    287:                [[ $gw == !(*:*) ]] && continue
                    288:                route -qn delete -inet6 default > /dev/null 2>&1
                    289:                route -qn add -host -inet6 default $gw && break
                    290: done
1.44      deraadt   291:
1.48      niklas    292: # Multicast routing.
                    293: #
                    294: # The routing to the 224.0.0.0/4 net is setup according to these rules:
                    295: # multicast_host       multicast_router        route           comment
                    296: # NO                   NO                      -reject         no multicast
                    297: # NO                   YES                     none installed  daemon will run
                    298: # YES/interface                NO                      -interface      YES=def. iface
                    299: #         Any other combination                -reject         config error
1.112     reyk      300: route -qn delete 224.0.0.0/4 > /dev/null 2>&1
1.48      niklas    301: case "$multicast_host:$multicast_router" in
                    302: NO:NO)
1.91      deraadt   303:        route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface 127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
1.67      deraadt   304:        ;;
1.48      niklas    305: NO:YES)
                    306:        ;;
                    307: *:NO)
1.112     reyk      308:        maddr=`if [ "$multicast_host" = "YES" ]; then
1.91      deraadt   309:                ed -s '!route -qn show -inet' <<EOF
1.48      niklas    310: /^default/p
                    311: EOF
                    312:        else
                    313:                ed -s "!ifconfig $multicast_host" <<EOF
                    314: /^     inet /p
                    315: EOF
1.112     reyk      316:        fi 2> /dev/null`
                    317:        if [ "X${maddr}" != "X" ]; then
                    318:                set $maddr
                    319:                route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface $2 > /dev/null
                    320:        else
                    321:                route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface \
                    322:                        127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
                    323:        fi
1.67      deraadt   324:        ;;
1.48      niklas    325: *:*)
                    326:        echo 'config error, multicasting disabled until rc.conf is fixed'
1.91      deraadt   327:        route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface 127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
1.67      deraadt   328:        ;;
1.48      niklas    329: esac
1.83      miod      330:
1.105     todd      331:
1.125     jdixon    332: # Configure PPPoE, GIF, GRE and TUN interfaces, delayed because they require
                    333: # routes to be set.  TUN might depend on PPPoE, and GIF or GRE may depend on
                    334: # either of them.
1.127     deraadt   335: ifmstart "pppoe tun gif gre bridge"
1.92      deraadt   336:
1.99      itojun    337: # reject 127/8 other than 127.0.0.1
1.92      deraadt   338: route -qn add -net 127 127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
1.116     david     339:
                    340: if [ "$ip6kernel" = "YES" ]; then
                    341:        # this is to make sure DAD is completed before going further.
1.124     markus    342:        count=0
                    343:        while [ $((count++)) -lt 10 -a "x"`sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.dad_pending` != "x0" ]; do
                    344:                sleep 1
                    345:        done
1.116     david     346: fi