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Annotation of src/etc/netstart, Revision 1.135

1.1       deraadt     1: #!/bin/sh -
                      2: #
1.135   ! rpe         3: #      $OpenBSD: netstart,v 1.134 2011/10/07 16:36:26 deraadt Exp $
1.101     millert     4:
                      5: # Strip comments (and leading/trailing whitespace if IFS is set)
                      6: # from a file and spew to stdout
                      7: stripcom() {
1.108     todd        8:        local _l
1.110     todd        9:        [[ -f $1 ]] || return
1.108     todd       10:        while read _l; do
                     11:                [[ -n ${_l%%#*} ]] && echo $_l
                     12:        done<$1
1.101     millert    13: }
1.45      millert    14:
1.83      miod       15: # Start the $1 interface
                     16: ifstart() {
1.84      deraadt    17:        if=$1
1.83      miod       18:        # Interface names must be alphanumeric only.  We check to avoid
                     19:        # configuring backup or temp files, and to catch the "*" case.
1.135   ! rpe        20:        if [[ $if != +([[:alpha:]])+([[:digit:]]) ]]; then
        !            21:                echo "netstart: $if: Invalid interface name"
1.83      miod       22:                return
                     23:        fi
                     24:
1.119     deraadt    25:        file=/etc/hostname.$if
1.121     todd       26:        if ! [ -f $file ]; then
                     27:                echo "netstart: $file: No such file or directory"
                     28:                return
                     29:        fi
1.123     sthen      30:        # Not using stat(1), we can't rely on having /usr yet
                     31:        set -A stat -- `ls -nL $file`
                     32:        if [ "${stat[0]#???????} ${stat[2]} ${stat[3]}" != "--- 0 0" ]; then
1.119     deraadt    33:                echo "WARNING: $file is insecure, fixing permissions"
1.122     sthen      34:                chmod -LR o-rwx $file
                     35:                chown -LR root.wheel $file
1.119     deraadt    36:        fi
1.133     guenther   37:        if ! ifconfig $if > /dev/null 2>&1; then
1.89      markus     38:                # Try to create interface if it does not exist
1.133     guenther   39:                if ! ifconfig $if create > /dev/null 2>&1; then
1.89      markus     40:                        return
                     41:                fi
1.83      miod       42:        fi
                     43:
                     44:        # Now parse the hostname.* file
                     45:        while :; do
                     46:                if [ "$cmd2" ]; then
                     47:                        # We are carrying over from the 'read dt dtaddr'
                     48:                        # last time.
                     49:                        set -- $cmd2
                     50:                        af="$1" name="$2" mask="$3" bcaddr="$4" ext1="$5" cmd2=
                     51:                        # Make sure and get any remaining args in ext2,
                     52:                        # like the read below
                     53:                        i=1
1.126     simon      54:                        while [ $i -lt 6 -a -n "$1" ]; do shift; let i=i+1; done
1.83      miod       55:                        ext2="$@"
                     56:                else
                     57:                        # Read the next line or exit the while loop.
                     58:                        read af name mask bcaddr ext1 ext2 || break
                     59:                fi
                     60:                # $af can be "dhcp", "up", "rtsol", an address family,
                     61:                # commands, or a comment.
                     62:                case "$af" in
                     63:                "#"*|"") # skip comments and empty lines
                     64:                        continue
                     65:                        ;;
                     66:                "!"*) # parse commands
                     67:                        cmd="${af#*!} ${name} ${mask} ${bcaddr} ${ext1} ${ext2}"
                     68:                        ;;
                     69:                "dhcp")
                     70:                        [ "$name" = "NONE" ] && name=
                     71:                        [ "$mask" = "NONE" ] && mask=
                     72:                        [ "$bcaddr" = "NONE" ] && bcaddr=
1.106     todd       73:                        cmd="ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 down"
                     74:                        cmd="$cmd;dhclient $if"
1.110     todd       75:                        dhcpif="$dhcpif $if"
1.83      miod       76:                        ;;
                     77:                "rtsol")
1.84      deraadt    78:                        rtsolif="$rtsolif $if"
1.106     todd       79:                        cmd="ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 up"
1.83      miod       80:                        ;;
                     81:                *)
                     82:                        read dt dtaddr
                     83:                        if [ "$name"  = "alias" ]; then
                     84:                                # perform a 'shift' of sorts
                     85:                                alias=$name
                     86:                                name=$mask
                     87:                                mask=$bcaddr
                     88:                                bcaddr=$ext1
                     89:                                ext1=$ext2
                     90:                                ext2=
                     91:                        else
                     92:                                alias=
                     93:                        fi
1.114     todd       94:                        cmd="ifconfig $if $af $alias $name"
1.83      miod       95:                        case "$dt" in
                     96:                        dest)
                     97:                                cmd="$cmd $dtaddr"
                     98:                                ;;
1.130     todd       99:                        *)
1.83      miod      100:                                cmd2="$dt $dtaddr"
                    101:                                ;;
                    102:                        esac
                    103:                        case $af in
                    104:                        inet)
1.128     todd      105:                                if [ ! -n "$name" ]; then
                    106:                                        echo "/etc/hostname.$if: inet alone is invalid"
                    107:                                        return
                    108:                                fi
1.83      miod      109:                                [ "$mask" ] && cmd="$cmd netmask $mask"
                    110:                                if [ "$bcaddr" -a "X$bcaddr" != "XNONE" ]; then
                    111:                                        cmd="$cmd broadcast $bcaddr"
                    112:                                fi
1.91      deraadt   113:                                [ "$alias" ] && rtcmd=";route -qn add -host $name 127.0.0.1"
1.83      miod      114:                                ;;
1.128     todd      115:                        inet6)
                    116:                                if [ ! -n "$name" ]; then
                    117:                                        echo "/etc/hostname.$if: inet6 alone is invalid"
                    118:                                        return
                    119:                                fi
                    120:                                [ "$mask" ] && cmd="$cmd prefixlen $mask"
1.83      miod      121:                                cmd="$cmd $bcaddr"
                    122:                                ;;
                    123:                        *)
                    124:                                cmd="$cmd $mask $bcaddr"
                    125:                                ;;
                    126:                        esac
                    127:                        cmd="$cmd $ext1 $ext2$rtcmd" rtcmd=
                    128:                        ;;
                    129:                esac
                    130:                eval "$cmd"
1.84      deraadt   131:        done < /etc/hostname.$if
1.83      miod      132: }
                    133:
1.105     todd      134: # Start multiple:
                    135: #   start "$1" interfaces in order or all interfaces if empty
                    136: #   don't start "$2" interfaces
                    137: ifmstart() {
                    138:        for sif in ${1:-ALL}; do
                    139:                for hn in /etc/hostname.*; do
                    140:                        # Strip off /etc/hostname. prefix
                    141:                        if=${hn#/etc/hostname.}
                    142:                        test "$if" = "*" && continue
1.113     david     143:
1.105     todd      144:                        # Skip unwanted ifs
1.113     david     145:                        s=""
1.105     todd      146:                        for xf in $2; do
                    147:                                test "$xf" = "${if%%[0-9]*}" && s="1" && break
                    148:                        done
                    149:                        test "$s" = "1" && continue
                    150:
                    151:                        # Start wanted ifs
                    152:                        test "$sif" = "ALL" -o \
                    153:                             "$sif" = "${if%%[0-9]*}" \
                    154:                                && ifstart $if
                    155:                done
                    156:        done
                    157: }
                    158:
1.81      angelos   159: # Re-read /etc/rc.conf
                    160: . /etc/rc.conf
1.1       deraadt   161:
1.83      miod      162: # If we were invoked with a list of interface names, just reconfigure these
                    163: # interfaces (or bridges) and return.
1.135   ! rpe       164: if [[ $1 == autoboot ]]; then
1.83      miod      165:        shift
                    166: fi
                    167: if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
                    168:        while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
1.127     deraadt   169:                ifstart $1
1.83      miod      170:                shift
                    171:        done
                    172:        return
                    173: fi
                    174:
                    175: # Otherwise, process with the complete network initialization.
                    176:
1.1       deraadt   177: # /etc/myname contains my symbolic name
1.87      henning   178: if [ -f /etc/myname ]; then
1.100     millert   179:        hostname=`stripcom /etc/myname`
1.87      henning   180:        hostname $hostname
                    181: else
                    182:        hostname=`hostname`
1.4       dm        183: fi
                    184:
1.131     sobrado   185: # Set the address for the loopback interface.  Bringing the interface up,
                    186: # automatically invokes the IPv6 address ::1.
1.129     henning   187: ifconfig lo0 inet 127.0.0.1/8
1.24      kstailey  188:
1.54      itojun    189: if ifconfig lo0 inet6 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
                    190:        # IPv6 configurations.
                    191:        ip6kernel=YES
                    192:
1.83      miod      193:        # Disallow link-local unicast dest without outgoing scope identifiers.
1.98      deraadt   194:        route -qn add -inet6 fe80:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    195:
1.83      miod      196:        # Disallow site-local unicast dest without outgoing scope identifiers.
1.66      itojun    197:        # If you configure site-locals without scope id (it is permissible
                    198:        # config for routers that are not on scope boundary), you may want
                    199:        # to comment the line out.
1.98      deraadt   200:        route -qn add -inet6 fec0:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    201:
1.83      miod      202:        # Disallow "internal" addresses to appear on the wire.
1.98      deraadt   203:        route -qn add -inet6 ::ffff:0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    204:
1.83      miod      205:        # Disallow packets to malicious IPv4 compatible prefix.
1.98      deraadt   206:        route -qn add -inet6 ::224.0.0.0 -prefixlen 100 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    207:        route -qn add -inet6 ::127.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    208:        route -qn add -inet6 ::0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    209:        route -qn add -inet6 ::255.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    210:
1.83      miod      211:        # Disallow packets to malicious 6to4 prefix.
1.98      deraadt   212:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:e000:: -prefixlen 20 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    213:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:7f00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    214:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:0000:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    215:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:ff00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.115     itojun    216:
                    217:        # Disallow packets without scope identifier.
                    218:        route -qn add -inet6 ff01:: -prefixlen 16 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    219:        route -qn add -inet6 ff02:: -prefixlen 16 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    220:
                    221:        # Completely disallow packets to IPv4 compatible prefix.
                    222:        # This may conflict with RFC1933 under following circumstances:
                    223:        # (1) An IPv6-only KAME node tries to originate packets to IPv4
1.77      deraadt   224:        #     compatible destination.  The KAME node has no IPv4 compatible
1.66      itojun    225:        #     support.  Under RFC1933, it should transmit native IPv6
                    226:        #     packets toward IPv4 compatible destination, hoping it would
                    227:        #     reach a router that forwards the packet toward auto-tunnel
                    228:        #     interface.
1.77      deraadt   229:        # (2) An IPv6-only node originates a packet to an IPv4 compatible
1.66      itojun    230:        #     destination.  A KAME node is acting as an IPv6 router, and
                    231:        #     asked to forward it.
1.77      deraadt   232:        # Due to rare use of IPv4 compatible addresses, and security issues
1.66      itojun    233:        # with it, we disable it by default.
1.98      deraadt   234:        route -qn add -inet6 ::0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.56      itojun    235:
                    236:        rtsolif=""
1.54      itojun    237: else
                    238:        ip6kernel=NO
                    239: fi
                    240:
1.105     todd      241:
                    242: # Configure all the non-loopback interfaces which we know about, but
1.127     deraadt   243: # do not start interfaces which must be delayed. Refer to hostname.if(5)
1.132     mpf       244: ifmstart "" "trunk svlan vlan carp gif gre pfsync pppoe tun bridge"
1.56      itojun    245:
1.118     brad      246: # The trunk interfaces need to come up first in this list.
1.132     mpf       247: # The (s)vlan interfaces need to come up after trunk.
1.118     brad      248: # Configure all the carp interfaces which we know about before default route.
1.132     mpf       249: ifmstart "trunk svlan vlan carp"
1.118     brad      250:
1.56      itojun    251: if [ "$ip6kernel" = "YES" -a "x$rtsolif" != "x" ]; then
                    252:        fw=`sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.forwarding`
                    253:        ra=`sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv`
                    254:        if [ "x$fw" = "x0" -a "x$ra" = "x1" ]; then
1.57      itojun    255:                echo "IPv6 autoconf:$rtsolif"
1.56      itojun    256:                rtsol $rtsolif
                    257:        else
                    258:                echo "WARNING: inconsistent config - check /etc/sysctl.conf for IPv6 autoconf"
                    259:        fi
1.57      itojun    260: fi
1.102     mcbride   261:
1.14      deraadt   262: # /etc/mygate, if it exists, contains the name of my gateway host
                    263: # that name must be in /etc/hosts.
1.110     todd      264: [[ -z $dhcpif ]] && stripcom /etc/mygate | while read gw; do
                    265:                [[ $gw == @(*:*) ]] && continue
                    266:                route -qn delete default > /dev/null 2>&1
                    267:                route -qn add -host default $gw && break
                    268: done
                    269: [[ -z $rtsolif ]] && stripcom /etc/mygate | while read gw; do
                    270:                [[ $gw == !(*:*) ]] && continue
                    271:                route -qn delete -inet6 default > /dev/null 2>&1
                    272:                route -qn add -host -inet6 default $gw && break
                    273: done
1.44      deraadt   274:
1.48      niklas    275: # Multicast routing.
                    276: #
                    277: # The routing to the 224.0.0.0/4 net is setup according to these rules:
                    278: # multicast_host       multicast_router        route           comment
                    279: # NO                   NO                      -reject         no multicast
                    280: # NO                   YES                     none installed  daemon will run
                    281: # YES/interface                NO                      -interface      YES=def. iface
                    282: #         Any other combination                -reject         config error
1.112     reyk      283: route -qn delete 224.0.0.0/4 > /dev/null 2>&1
1.48      niklas    284: case "$multicast_host:$multicast_router" in
                    285: NO:NO)
1.91      deraadt   286:        route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface 127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
1.67      deraadt   287:        ;;
1.48      niklas    288: NO:YES)
                    289:        ;;
                    290: *:NO)
1.112     reyk      291:        maddr=`if [ "$multicast_host" = "YES" ]; then
1.91      deraadt   292:                ed -s '!route -qn show -inet' <<EOF
1.48      niklas    293: /^default/p
                    294: EOF
                    295:        else
                    296:                ed -s "!ifconfig $multicast_host" <<EOF
                    297: /^     inet /p
                    298: EOF
1.112     reyk      299:        fi 2> /dev/null`
                    300:        if [ "X${maddr}" != "X" ]; then
                    301:                set $maddr
                    302:                route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface $2 > /dev/null
                    303:        else
                    304:                route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface \
                    305:                        127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
                    306:        fi
1.67      deraadt   307:        ;;
1.48      niklas    308: *:*)
                    309:        echo 'config error, multicasting disabled until rc.conf is fixed'
1.91      deraadt   310:        route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface 127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
1.67      deraadt   311:        ;;
1.48      niklas    312: esac
1.83      miod      313:
1.105     todd      314:
1.125     jdixon    315: # Configure PPPoE, GIF, GRE and TUN interfaces, delayed because they require
                    316: # routes to be set.  TUN might depend on PPPoE, and GIF or GRE may depend on
                    317: # either of them.
1.127     deraadt   318: ifmstart "pppoe tun gif gre bridge"
1.92      deraadt   319:
1.99      itojun    320: # reject 127/8 other than 127.0.0.1
1.92      deraadt   321: route -qn add -net 127 127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
1.116     david     322:
                    323: if [ "$ip6kernel" = "YES" ]; then
                    324:        # this is to make sure DAD is completed before going further.
1.124     markus    325:        count=0
                    326:        while [ $((count++)) -lt 10 -a "x"`sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.dad_pending` != "x0" ]; do
                    327:                sleep 1
                    328:        done
1.116     david     329: fi