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Annotation of src/etc/netstart, Revision 1.137

1.1       deraadt     1: #!/bin/sh -
                      2: #
1.137   ! rpe         3: #      $OpenBSD: netstart,v 1.136 2012/12/02 21:02:45 rpe Exp $
1.101     millert     4:
                      5: # Strip comments (and leading/trailing whitespace if IFS is set)
                      6: # from a file and spew to stdout
                      7: stripcom() {
1.108     todd        8:        local _l
1.110     todd        9:        [[ -f $1 ]] || return
1.108     todd       10:        while read _l; do
                     11:                [[ -n ${_l%%#*} ]] && echo $_l
                     12:        done<$1
1.101     millert    13: }
1.45      millert    14:
1.83      miod       15: # Start the $1 interface
                     16: ifstart() {
1.84      deraadt    17:        if=$1
1.83      miod       18:        # Interface names must be alphanumeric only.  We check to avoid
                     19:        # configuring backup or temp files, and to catch the "*" case.
1.137   ! rpe        20:        [[ $if != +([[:alpha:]])+([[:digit:]]) ]] && return
1.83      miod       21:
1.119     deraadt    22:        file=/etc/hostname.$if
1.121     todd       23:        if ! [ -f $file ]; then
                     24:                echo "netstart: $file: No such file or directory"
                     25:                return
                     26:        fi
1.123     sthen      27:        # Not using stat(1), we can't rely on having /usr yet
                     28:        set -A stat -- `ls -nL $file`
                     29:        if [ "${stat[0]#???????} ${stat[2]} ${stat[3]}" != "--- 0 0" ]; then
1.119     deraadt    30:                echo "WARNING: $file is insecure, fixing permissions"
1.122     sthen      31:                chmod -LR o-rwx $file
                     32:                chown -LR root.wheel $file
1.119     deraadt    33:        fi
1.136     rpe        34:        # Check for ifconfig'able interface.
                     35:        (ifconfig $if || ifconfig $if create) >/dev/null 2>&1 || return
1.83      miod       36:
                     37:        # Now parse the hostname.* file
                     38:        while :; do
                     39:                if [ "$cmd2" ]; then
                     40:                        # We are carrying over from the 'read dt dtaddr'
                     41:                        # last time.
                     42:                        set -- $cmd2
                     43:                        af="$1" name="$2" mask="$3" bcaddr="$4" ext1="$5" cmd2=
                     44:                        # Make sure and get any remaining args in ext2,
                     45:                        # like the read below
                     46:                        i=1
1.126     simon      47:                        while [ $i -lt 6 -a -n "$1" ]; do shift; let i=i+1; done
1.83      miod       48:                        ext2="$@"
                     49:                else
                     50:                        # Read the next line or exit the while loop.
                     51:                        read af name mask bcaddr ext1 ext2 || break
                     52:                fi
                     53:                # $af can be "dhcp", "up", "rtsol", an address family,
                     54:                # commands, or a comment.
                     55:                case "$af" in
                     56:                "#"*|"") # skip comments and empty lines
                     57:                        continue
                     58:                        ;;
                     59:                "!"*) # parse commands
                     60:                        cmd="${af#*!} ${name} ${mask} ${bcaddr} ${ext1} ${ext2}"
                     61:                        ;;
                     62:                "dhcp")
                     63:                        [ "$name" = "NONE" ] && name=
                     64:                        [ "$mask" = "NONE" ] && mask=
                     65:                        [ "$bcaddr" = "NONE" ] && bcaddr=
1.106     todd       66:                        cmd="ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 down"
                     67:                        cmd="$cmd;dhclient $if"
1.110     todd       68:                        dhcpif="$dhcpif $if"
1.83      miod       69:                        ;;
                     70:                "rtsol")
1.84      deraadt    71:                        rtsolif="$rtsolif $if"
1.106     todd       72:                        cmd="ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 up"
1.83      miod       73:                        ;;
                     74:                *)
                     75:                        read dt dtaddr
                     76:                        if [ "$name"  = "alias" ]; then
                     77:                                # perform a 'shift' of sorts
                     78:                                alias=$name
                     79:                                name=$mask
                     80:                                mask=$bcaddr
                     81:                                bcaddr=$ext1
                     82:                                ext1=$ext2
                     83:                                ext2=
                     84:                        else
                     85:                                alias=
                     86:                        fi
1.114     todd       87:                        cmd="ifconfig $if $af $alias $name"
1.83      miod       88:                        case "$dt" in
                     89:                        dest)
                     90:                                cmd="$cmd $dtaddr"
                     91:                                ;;
1.130     todd       92:                        *)
1.83      miod       93:                                cmd2="$dt $dtaddr"
                     94:                                ;;
                     95:                        esac
                     96:                        case $af in
                     97:                        inet)
1.128     todd       98:                                if [ ! -n "$name" ]; then
                     99:                                        echo "/etc/hostname.$if: inet alone is invalid"
                    100:                                        return
                    101:                                fi
1.83      miod      102:                                [ "$mask" ] && cmd="$cmd netmask $mask"
                    103:                                if [ "$bcaddr" -a "X$bcaddr" != "XNONE" ]; then
                    104:                                        cmd="$cmd broadcast $bcaddr"
                    105:                                fi
1.91      deraadt   106:                                [ "$alias" ] && rtcmd=";route -qn add -host $name 127.0.0.1"
1.83      miod      107:                                ;;
1.128     todd      108:                        inet6)
                    109:                                if [ ! -n "$name" ]; then
                    110:                                        echo "/etc/hostname.$if: inet6 alone is invalid"
                    111:                                        return
                    112:                                fi
                    113:                                [ "$mask" ] && cmd="$cmd prefixlen $mask"
1.83      miod      114:                                cmd="$cmd $bcaddr"
                    115:                                ;;
                    116:                        *)
                    117:                                cmd="$cmd $mask $bcaddr"
                    118:                                ;;
                    119:                        esac
                    120:                        cmd="$cmd $ext1 $ext2$rtcmd" rtcmd=
                    121:                        ;;
                    122:                esac
                    123:                eval "$cmd"
1.84      deraadt   124:        done < /etc/hostname.$if
1.83      miod      125: }
                    126:
1.105     todd      127: # Start multiple:
                    128: #   start "$1" interfaces in order or all interfaces if empty
                    129: #   don't start "$2" interfaces
                    130: ifmstart() {
                    131:        for sif in ${1:-ALL}; do
                    132:                for hn in /etc/hostname.*; do
                    133:                        # Strip off /etc/hostname. prefix
                    134:                        if=${hn#/etc/hostname.}
                    135:                        test "$if" = "*" && continue
1.113     david     136:
1.105     todd      137:                        # Skip unwanted ifs
1.113     david     138:                        s=""
1.105     todd      139:                        for xf in $2; do
                    140:                                test "$xf" = "${if%%[0-9]*}" && s="1" && break
                    141:                        done
                    142:                        test "$s" = "1" && continue
                    143:
                    144:                        # Start wanted ifs
                    145:                        test "$sif" = "ALL" -o \
                    146:                             "$sif" = "${if%%[0-9]*}" \
                    147:                                && ifstart $if
                    148:                done
                    149:        done
                    150: }
                    151:
1.81      angelos   152: # Re-read /etc/rc.conf
                    153: . /etc/rc.conf
1.1       deraadt   154:
1.83      miod      155: # If we were invoked with a list of interface names, just reconfigure these
                    156: # interfaces (or bridges) and return.
1.135     rpe       157: if [[ $1 == autoboot ]]; then
1.83      miod      158:        shift
                    159: fi
                    160: if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
                    161:        while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
1.127     deraadt   162:                ifstart $1
1.83      miod      163:                shift
                    164:        done
                    165:        return
                    166: fi
                    167:
                    168: # Otherwise, process with the complete network initialization.
                    169:
1.1       deraadt   170: # /etc/myname contains my symbolic name
1.87      henning   171: if [ -f /etc/myname ]; then
1.100     millert   172:        hostname=`stripcom /etc/myname`
1.87      henning   173:        hostname $hostname
                    174: else
                    175:        hostname=`hostname`
1.4       dm        176: fi
                    177:
1.131     sobrado   178: # Set the address for the loopback interface.  Bringing the interface up,
                    179: # automatically invokes the IPv6 address ::1.
1.129     henning   180: ifconfig lo0 inet 127.0.0.1/8
1.24      kstailey  181:
1.54      itojun    182: if ifconfig lo0 inet6 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
                    183:        # IPv6 configurations.
                    184:        ip6kernel=YES
                    185:
1.83      miod      186:        # Disallow link-local unicast dest without outgoing scope identifiers.
1.98      deraadt   187:        route -qn add -inet6 fe80:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    188:
1.83      miod      189:        # Disallow site-local unicast dest without outgoing scope identifiers.
1.66      itojun    190:        # If you configure site-locals without scope id (it is permissible
                    191:        # config for routers that are not on scope boundary), you may want
                    192:        # to comment the line out.
1.98      deraadt   193:        route -qn add -inet6 fec0:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    194:
1.83      miod      195:        # Disallow "internal" addresses to appear on the wire.
1.98      deraadt   196:        route -qn add -inet6 ::ffff:0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    197:
1.83      miod      198:        # Disallow packets to malicious IPv4 compatible prefix.
1.98      deraadt   199:        route -qn add -inet6 ::224.0.0.0 -prefixlen 100 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    200:        route -qn add -inet6 ::127.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    201:        route -qn add -inet6 ::0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    202:        route -qn add -inet6 ::255.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    203:
1.83      miod      204:        # Disallow packets to malicious 6to4 prefix.
1.98      deraadt   205:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:e000:: -prefixlen 20 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    206:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:7f00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    207:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:0000:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    208:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:ff00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.115     itojun    209:
                    210:        # Disallow packets without scope identifier.
                    211:        route -qn add -inet6 ff01:: -prefixlen 16 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                    212:        route -qn add -inet6 ff02:: -prefixlen 16 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun    213:
                    214:        # Completely disallow packets to IPv4 compatible prefix.
                    215:        # This may conflict with RFC1933 under following circumstances:
                    216:        # (1) An IPv6-only KAME node tries to originate packets to IPv4
1.77      deraadt   217:        #     compatible destination.  The KAME node has no IPv4 compatible
1.66      itojun    218:        #     support.  Under RFC1933, it should transmit native IPv6
                    219:        #     packets toward IPv4 compatible destination, hoping it would
                    220:        #     reach a router that forwards the packet toward auto-tunnel
                    221:        #     interface.
1.77      deraadt   222:        # (2) An IPv6-only node originates a packet to an IPv4 compatible
1.66      itojun    223:        #     destination.  A KAME node is acting as an IPv6 router, and
                    224:        #     asked to forward it.
1.77      deraadt   225:        # Due to rare use of IPv4 compatible addresses, and security issues
1.66      itojun    226:        # with it, we disable it by default.
1.98      deraadt   227:        route -qn add -inet6 ::0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.56      itojun    228:
                    229:        rtsolif=""
1.54      itojun    230: else
                    231:        ip6kernel=NO
                    232: fi
                    233:
1.105     todd      234:
                    235: # Configure all the non-loopback interfaces which we know about, but
1.127     deraadt   236: # do not start interfaces which must be delayed. Refer to hostname.if(5)
1.132     mpf       237: ifmstart "" "trunk svlan vlan carp gif gre pfsync pppoe tun bridge"
1.56      itojun    238:
1.118     brad      239: # The trunk interfaces need to come up first in this list.
1.132     mpf       240: # The (s)vlan interfaces need to come up after trunk.
1.118     brad      241: # Configure all the carp interfaces which we know about before default route.
1.132     mpf       242: ifmstart "trunk svlan vlan carp"
1.118     brad      243:
1.56      itojun    244: if [ "$ip6kernel" = "YES" -a "x$rtsolif" != "x" ]; then
                    245:        fw=`sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.forwarding`
                    246:        ra=`sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv`
                    247:        if [ "x$fw" = "x0" -a "x$ra" = "x1" ]; then
1.57      itojun    248:                echo "IPv6 autoconf:$rtsolif"
1.56      itojun    249:                rtsol $rtsolif
                    250:        else
                    251:                echo "WARNING: inconsistent config - check /etc/sysctl.conf for IPv6 autoconf"
                    252:        fi
1.57      itojun    253: fi
1.102     mcbride   254:
1.14      deraadt   255: # /etc/mygate, if it exists, contains the name of my gateway host
                    256: # that name must be in /etc/hosts.
1.110     todd      257: [[ -z $dhcpif ]] && stripcom /etc/mygate | while read gw; do
                    258:                [[ $gw == @(*:*) ]] && continue
                    259:                route -qn delete default > /dev/null 2>&1
                    260:                route -qn add -host default $gw && break
                    261: done
                    262: [[ -z $rtsolif ]] && stripcom /etc/mygate | while read gw; do
                    263:                [[ $gw == !(*:*) ]] && continue
                    264:                route -qn delete -inet6 default > /dev/null 2>&1
                    265:                route -qn add -host -inet6 default $gw && break
                    266: done
1.44      deraadt   267:
1.48      niklas    268: # Multicast routing.
                    269: #
                    270: # The routing to the 224.0.0.0/4 net is setup according to these rules:
                    271: # multicast_host       multicast_router        route           comment
                    272: # NO                   NO                      -reject         no multicast
                    273: # NO                   YES                     none installed  daemon will run
                    274: # YES/interface                NO                      -interface      YES=def. iface
                    275: #         Any other combination                -reject         config error
1.112     reyk      276: route -qn delete 224.0.0.0/4 > /dev/null 2>&1
1.48      niklas    277: case "$multicast_host:$multicast_router" in
                    278: NO:NO)
1.91      deraadt   279:        route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface 127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
1.67      deraadt   280:        ;;
1.48      niklas    281: NO:YES)
                    282:        ;;
                    283: *:NO)
1.112     reyk      284:        maddr=`if [ "$multicast_host" = "YES" ]; then
1.91      deraadt   285:                ed -s '!route -qn show -inet' <<EOF
1.48      niklas    286: /^default/p
                    287: EOF
                    288:        else
                    289:                ed -s "!ifconfig $multicast_host" <<EOF
                    290: /^     inet /p
                    291: EOF
1.112     reyk      292:        fi 2> /dev/null`
                    293:        if [ "X${maddr}" != "X" ]; then
                    294:                set $maddr
                    295:                route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface $2 > /dev/null
                    296:        else
                    297:                route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface \
                    298:                        127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
                    299:        fi
1.67      deraadt   300:        ;;
1.48      niklas    301: *:*)
                    302:        echo 'config error, multicasting disabled until rc.conf is fixed'
1.91      deraadt   303:        route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface 127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
1.67      deraadt   304:        ;;
1.48      niklas    305: esac
1.83      miod      306:
1.105     todd      307:
1.125     jdixon    308: # Configure PPPoE, GIF, GRE and TUN interfaces, delayed because they require
                    309: # routes to be set.  TUN might depend on PPPoE, and GIF or GRE may depend on
                    310: # either of them.
1.127     deraadt   311: ifmstart "pppoe tun gif gre bridge"
1.92      deraadt   312:
1.99      itojun    313: # reject 127/8 other than 127.0.0.1
1.92      deraadt   314: route -qn add -net 127 127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
1.116     david     315:
                    316: if [ "$ip6kernel" = "YES" ]; then
                    317:        # this is to make sure DAD is completed before going further.
1.124     markus    318:        count=0
                    319:        while [ $((count++)) -lt 10 -a "x"`sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.dad_pending` != "x0" ]; do
                    320:                sleep 1
                    321:        done
1.116     david     322: fi