[BACK]Return to netstart CVS log [TXT][DIR] Up to [local] / src / etc

Annotation of src/etc/netstart, Revision 1.205

1.1       deraadt     1: #!/bin/sh -
                      2: #
1.205   ! kn          3: #      $OpenBSD: netstart,v 1.204 2020/05/21 13:42:02 kn Exp $
1.153     rpe         4:
                      5: # Turn off Strict Bourne shell mode.
                      6: set +o sh
1.101     millert     7:
1.198     rpe         8: # Show usage of the netstart script and exit.
                      9: usage() {
                     10:        print -u2 "usage: ${0##*/} [[-n] interface ...]"
                     11:        exit 1
                     12: }
                     13:
1.204     kn         14: # Echo file $1 to stdout. Skip comment lines. Strip leading and trailing
1.173     rpe        15: # whitespace if IFS is set.
1.160     rpe        16: # Usage: stripcom /path/to/file
1.101     millert    17: stripcom() {
1.160     rpe        18:        local _file=$1 _line
                     19:
                     20:        [[ -f $_file ]] || return
                     21:
                     22:        while read _line; do
                     23:                [[ -n ${_line%%#*} ]] && print -r -- "$_line"
                     24:        done <$_file
1.101     millert    25: }
1.45      millert    26:
1.177     rpe        27: # Parse and "unpack" a hostname.if(5) line given as positional parameters.
                     28: # Fill the _cmds array with the resulting interface configuration commands.
                     29: parse_hn_line() {
                     30:        local _af=0 _name=1 _mask=2 _bc=3 _prefix=2 _c _cmd _prev _daddr
                     31:        set -A _c -- "$@"
                     32:        set -o noglob
                     33:
                     34:        case ${_c[_af]} in
                     35:        ''|*([[:blank:]])'#'*)
                     36:                return
                     37:                ;;
                     38:        inet)   ((${#_c[*]} > 1)) || return
                     39:                [[ ${_c[_name]} == alias ]] && _mask=3 _bc=4
                     40:                [[ -n ${_c[_mask]} ]] && _c[_mask]="netmask ${_c[_mask]}"
                     41:                if [[ -n ${_c[_bc]} ]]; then
                     42:                        _c[_bc]="broadcast ${_c[_bc]}"
                     43:                        [[ ${_c[_bc]} == *NONE ]] && _c[_bc]=
                     44:                fi
                     45:                _cmds[${#_cmds[*]}]="ifconfig $_if ${_c[@]}"
                     46:                ;;
                     47:        inet6)  ((${#_c[*]} > 1)) || return
                     48:                if [[ ${_c[_name]} == autoconf ]]; then
                     49:                        _cmds[${#_cmds[*]}]="ifconfig $_if ${_c[@]}"
1.180     rpe        50:                        V6_AUTOCONF=true
1.177     rpe        51:                        return
                     52:                fi
                     53:                [[ ${_c[_name]} == alias ]] && _prefix=3
                     54:                [[ -n ${_c[_prefix]} ]] && _c[_prefix]="prefixlen ${_c[_prefix]}"
                     55:                _cmds[${#_cmds[*]}]="ifconfig $_if ${_c[@]}"
                     56:                ;;
                     57:        dest)   ((${#_c[*]} == 2)) && _daddr=${_c[1]} || return
                     58:                _prev=$((${#_cmds[*]} - 1))
                     59:                ((_prev >= 0)) || return
                     60:                set -A _c -- ${_cmds[_prev]}
                     61:                _name=3
                     62:                [[ ${_c[_name]} == alias ]] && _name=4
                     63:                _c[_name]="${_c[_name]} $_daddr"
                     64:                _cmds[$_prev]="${_c[@]}"
                     65:                ;;
                     66:        dhcp)   _c[0]=
1.200     krw        67:                _cmds[${#_cmds[*]}]="ifconfig $_if ${_c[@]} up;dhclient $_if"
1.180     rpe        68:                V4_DHCPCONF=true
1.177     rpe        69:                ;;
                     70:        '!'*)   _cmd=$(print -- "${_c[@]}" | sed 's/\$if/'$_if'/g')
                     71:                _cmds[${#_cmds[*]}]="${_cmd#!}"
                     72:                ;;
                     73:        *)      _cmds[${#_cmds[*]}]="ifconfig $_if ${_c[@]}"
                     74:                ;;
                     75:        esac
                     76:        unset _c
1.178     rpe        77:        set +o noglob
1.177     rpe        78: }
                     79:
1.192     rpe        80: # Create interface $1 if it does not yet exist.
1.195     rpe        81: # Usage: ifcreate if1
1.191     dlg        82: ifcreate() {
                     83:        local _if=$1
                     84:
1.192     rpe        85:        { ifconfig $_if || ifconfig $_if create; } >/dev/null 2>&1
1.191     dlg        86: }
                     87:
1.192     rpe        88: # Create interfaces for network pseudo-devices referred to by hostname.if files.
1.195     rpe        89: # Usage: vifscreate
1.191     dlg        90: vifscreate() {
1.192     rpe        91:        local _vif _hn _if
1.191     dlg        92:
1.192     rpe        93:        for _vif in $(ifconfig -C); do
1.193     rpe        94:                for _hn in /etc/hostname.${_vif}+([[:digit:]]); do
1.191     dlg        95:                        [[ -f $_hn ]] || continue
                     96:                        _if=${_hn#/etc/hostname.}
                     97:
1.193     rpe        98:                        if ! ifcreate $_if; then
1.194     rpe        99:                                print -u2 "${0##*/}: create for '$_if' failed."
1.193     rpe       100:                        fi
1.191     dlg       101:                done
                    102:        done
                    103: }
                    104:
1.160     rpe       105: # Start a single interface.
                    106: # Usage: ifstart if1
1.83      miod      107: ifstart() {
1.187     tb        108:        local _if=$1 _hn=/etc/hostname.$1 _cmds _i=0 _line _stat
1.177     rpe       109:        set -A _cmds
1.174     rpe       110:
1.83      miod      111:        # Interface names must be alphanumeric only.  We check to avoid
                    112:        # configuring backup or temp files, and to catch the "*" case.
1.177     rpe       113:        [[ $_if != +([[:alpha:]])+([[:digit:]]) ]] && return
1.83      miod      114:
1.185     rpe       115:        if [[ ! -f $_hn ]]; then
1.194     rpe       116:                print -u2 "${0##*/}: $_hn: No such file or directory."
1.121     todd      117:                return
                    118:        fi
1.177     rpe       119:
1.146     rpe       120:        # Not using stat(1), we can't rely on having /usr yet.
1.185     rpe       121:        set -A _stat -- $(ls -nL $_hn)
1.183     rpe       122:        if [[ "${_stat[0]}${_stat[2]}${_stat[3]}" != *---00 ]]; then
1.194     rpe       123:                print -u2 "WARNING: $_hn is insecure, fixing permissions."
1.185     rpe       124:                chmod -LR o-rwx $_hn
                    125:                chown -LR root:wheel $_hn
1.119     deraadt   126:        fi
1.83      miod      127:
1.177     rpe       128:        # Check for ifconfig'able interface, except if -n option is specified.
                    129:        if ! $PRINT_ONLY; then
1.191     dlg       130:                ifcreate $_if || return
1.177     rpe       131:        fi
                    132:
                    133:        # Parse the hostname.if(5) file and fill _cmds array with interface
                    134:        # configuration commands.
                    135:        set -o noglob
1.205   ! kn        136:        while IFS= read -- _line; do
1.177     rpe       137:                parse_hn_line $_line
1.185     rpe       138:        done <$_hn
1.177     rpe       139:
                    140:        # Apply the interface configuration commands stored in _cmds array.
                    141:        while ((_i < ${#_cmds[*]})); do
                    142:                if $PRINT_ONLY; then
                    143:                        print -r -- "${_cmds[_i]}"
1.83      miod      144:                else
1.177     rpe       145:                        eval "${_cmds[_i]}"
1.83      miod      146:                fi
1.177     rpe       147:                ((_i++))
                    148:        done
                    149:        unset _cmds
1.178     rpe       150:        set +o noglob
1.83      miod      151: }
                    152:
1.161     rpe       153: # Start multiple interfaces by driver name.
                    154: # Usage: ifmstart "em iwm" "trunk vlan"
1.146     rpe       155: #   Start "$1" interfaces in order or all interfaces if empty.
1.161     rpe       156: #   Don't start "$2" interfaces. "$2" is optional.
1.105     todd      157: ifmstart() {
1.161     rpe       158:        local _sifs=$1 _xifs=$2 _hn _if _sif _xif
                    159:
                    160:        for _sif in ${_sifs:-ALL}; do
1.193     rpe       161:                for _hn in /etc/hostname.+([[:alpha:]])+([[:digit:]]); do
                    162:                        [[ -f $_hn ]] || continue
1.161     rpe       163:                        _if=${_hn#/etc/hostname.}
1.113     david     164:
1.146     rpe       165:                        # Skip unwanted ifs.
1.161     rpe       166:                        for _xif in $_xifs; do
                    167:                                [[ $_xif == ${_if%%[0-9]*} ]] && continue 2
1.105     todd      168:                        done
                    169:
1.146     rpe       170:                        # Start wanted ifs.
1.161     rpe       171:                        [[ $_sif == @(ALL|${_if%%[0-9]*}) ]] && ifstart $_if
1.105     todd      172:                done
                    173:        done
                    174: }
                    175:
1.195     rpe       176: # Parse /etc/mygate and add default routes for IPv4 and IPv6.
1.172     mpi       177: # Usage: defaultroute
                    178: defaultroute() {
1.188     tb        179:        local _cmd;
                    180:
1.180     rpe       181:        ! $V4_DHCPCONF && stripcom /etc/mygate |
                    182:        while read gw; do
                    183:                [[ $gw == @(*:*) ]] && continue
1.188     tb        184:                _cmd="route -qn add -host default $gw"
                    185:                if $PRINT_ONLY; then
                    186:                        print -r -- "$_cmd" && break
                    187:                else
                    188:                        $_cmd && break
                    189:                fi
1.172     mpi       190:        done
1.180     rpe       191:        ! $V6_AUTOCONF && stripcom /etc/mygate |
                    192:        while read gw; do
                    193:                [[ $gw == !(*:*) ]] && continue
1.188     tb        194:                _cmd="route -qn add -host -inet6 default $gw"
                    195:                if $PRINT_ONLY; then
                    196:                        print -r -- "$_cmd" && break
                    197:                else
                    198:                        $_cmd && break
                    199:                fi
1.172     mpi       200:        done
                    201: }
1.199     tb        202:
                    203: # Make sure the invoking user has the right privileges.  Check for presence of
                    204: # id(1) to avoid problems with diskless setups.
                    205: if [[ -x /usr/bin/id ]] && (($(id -u) != 0)); then
                    206:        echo "${0##*/}: need root privileges"
                    207:        exit 1
                    208: fi
1.154     sthen     209:
1.151     rpe       210: # Get network related vars from rc.conf using the parsing routine from rc.subr.
                    211: FUNCS_ONLY=1 . /etc/rc.d/rc.subr
1.150     ajacouto  212: _rc_parse_conf
1.177     rpe       213:
                    214: PRINT_ONLY=false
1.180     rpe       215: V4_DHCPCONF=false
                    216: V6_AUTOCONF=false
                    217:
1.177     rpe       218: while getopts ":n" opt; do
                    219:        case $opt in
                    220:        n)      PRINT_ONLY=true;;
1.198     rpe       221:        *)      usage;;
1.177     rpe       222:        esac
                    223: done
                    224: shift $((OPTIND-1))
                    225:
                    226: # Option -n is only supported if interface names are specified as parameters.
1.198     rpe       227: $PRINT_ONLY && (($# == 0)) && usage
1.189     florian   228:
1.195     rpe       229: # Load key material for the generation of IPv6 Semantically Opaque Interface
                    230: # Identifiers (SOII) used for link local and SLAAC addresses.
1.189     florian   231: $PRINT_ONLY || [[ ! -f /etc/soii.key ]] ||
                    232:        sysctl -q "net.inet6.ip6.soiikey=$(</etc/soii.key)"
1.1       deraadt   233:
1.83      miod      234: # If we were invoked with a list of interface names, just reconfigure these
1.172     mpi       235: # interfaces (or bridges), add default routes and return.
1.159     rpe       236: if (($# > 0)); then
                    237:        for _if; do ifstart $_if; done
1.172     mpi       238:        defaultroute
1.83      miod      239:        return
                    240: fi
                    241:
                    242: # Otherwise, process with the complete network initialization.
                    243:
1.146     rpe       244: # /etc/myname contains my symbolic name.
1.159     rpe       245: [[ -f /etc/myname ]] && hostname "$(stripcom /etc/myname)"
1.4       dm        246:
1.131     sobrado   247: # Set the address for the loopback interface.  Bringing the interface up,
                    248: # automatically invokes the IPv6 address ::1.
1.129     henning   249: ifconfig lo0 inet 127.0.0.1/8
1.24      kstailey  250:
1.195     rpe       251: # IPv6 configuration.
1.54      itojun    252: if ifconfig lo0 inet6 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
                    253:        ip6kernel=YES
                    254:
1.83      miod      255:        # Disallow link-local unicast dest without outgoing scope identifiers.
1.202     kn        256:        route -qn add -inet6 fe80:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject
1.66      itojun    257:
1.83      miod      258:        # Disallow site-local unicast dest without outgoing scope identifiers.
1.66      itojun    259:        # If you configure site-locals without scope id (it is permissible
                    260:        # config for routers that are not on scope boundary), you may want
                    261:        # to comment the line out.
1.202     kn        262:        route -qn add -inet6 fec0:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject
1.66      itojun    263:
1.83      miod      264:        # Disallow "internal" addresses to appear on the wire.
1.202     kn        265:        route -qn add -inet6 ::ffff:0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject
1.66      itojun    266:
1.83      miod      267:        # Disallow packets to malicious 6to4 prefix.
1.202     kn        268:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:e000:: -prefixlen 20 ::1 -reject
                    269:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:7f00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject
                    270:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:0000:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject
                    271:        route -qn add -inet6 2002:ff00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject
1.115     itojun    272:
                    273:        # Disallow packets without scope identifier.
1.202     kn        274:        route -qn add -inet6 ff01:: -prefixlen 16 ::1 -reject
                    275:        route -qn add -inet6 ff02:: -prefixlen 16 ::1 -reject
1.66      itojun    276:
                    277:        # Completely disallow packets to IPv4 compatible prefix.
1.146     rpe       278:        #
1.66      itojun    279:        # This may conflict with RFC1933 under following circumstances:
                    280:        # (1) An IPv6-only KAME node tries to originate packets to IPv4
1.77      deraadt   281:        #     compatible destination.  The KAME node has no IPv4 compatible
1.66      itojun    282:        #     support.  Under RFC1933, it should transmit native IPv6
                    283:        #     packets toward IPv4 compatible destination, hoping it would
                    284:        #     reach a router that forwards the packet toward auto-tunnel
                    285:        #     interface.
1.77      deraadt   286:        # (2) An IPv6-only node originates a packet to an IPv4 compatible
1.66      itojun    287:        #     destination.  A KAME node is acting as an IPv6 router, and
                    288:        #     asked to forward it.
1.146     rpe       289:        #
1.77      deraadt   290:        # Due to rare use of IPv4 compatible addresses, and security issues
1.66      itojun    291:        # with it, we disable it by default.
1.202     kn        292:        route -qn add -inet6 ::0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject
1.54      itojun    293: else
                    294:        ip6kernel=NO
                    295: fi
                    296:
1.195     rpe       297: # Create all the pseudo interfaces up front.
1.191     dlg       298: vifscreate
1.105     todd      299:
                    300: # Configure all the non-loopback interfaces which we know about, but
1.127     deraadt   301: # do not start interfaces which must be delayed. Refer to hostname.if(5)
1.201     dlg       302: ifmstart "" "aggr trunk svlan vlan carp pppoe tun tap gif etherip gre egre mobileip pflow"
1.56      itojun    303:
1.201     dlg       304: # The aggr and trunk interfaces need to come up first in this list.
1.132     mpf       305: # The (s)vlan interfaces need to come up after trunk.
1.118     brad      306: # Configure all the carp interfaces which we know about before default route.
1.201     dlg       307: ifmstart "aggr trunk svlan vlan carp pppoe"
1.102     mcbride   308:
1.195     rpe       309: # Set default routes for IPv4 and IPv6.
1.172     mpi       310: defaultroute
1.44      deraadt   311:
1.48      niklas    312: # Multicast routing.
1.168     sthen     313: if [[ $multicast != YES ]]; then
                    314:        route -qn delete 224.0.0.0/4 >/dev/null 2>&1
1.147     rpe       315:        route -qn add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface 127.0.0.1 -reject >/dev/null
1.168     sthen     316: fi
1.105     todd      317:
1.146     rpe       318: # Reject 127/8 other than 127.0.0.1.
1.147     rpe       319: route -qn add -net 127 127.0.0.1 -reject >/dev/null
1.191     dlg       320:
                    321: # Configure interfaces that rely on routing
                    322: ifmstart "tun tap gif etherip gre egre mobileip pflow"
1.116     david     323:
1.159     rpe       324: if [[ $ip6kernel == YES ]]; then
1.195     rpe       325:        # Ensure IPv6 Duplicate Address Detection (DAD) is completed.
1.124     markus    326:        count=0
1.159     rpe       327:        while ((count++ < 10 && $(sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.dad_pending) != 0)); do
1.124     markus    328:                sleep 1
                    329:        done
1.116     david     330: fi