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Annotation of src/etc/netstart, Revision 1.76

1.1       deraadt     1: #!/bin/sh -
                      2: #
1.76    ! todd        3: #      $OpenBSD: netstart,v 1.75 2001/01/10 22:17:10 jason Exp $
1.45      millert     4:
                      5: # Returns true if $1 contains only alphanumerics
                      6: isalphanumeric() {
                      7:        local _n
                      8:        _n=$1
                      9:        while [ ${#_n} != 0 ]; do
                     10:                case $_n in
                     11:                        [A-Za-z0-9]*)   ;;
                     12:                        *)              return 1;;
                     13:                esac
                     14:                _n=${_n#?}
                     15:        done
                     16:        return 0
                     17: }
1.1       deraadt    18:
                     19: # /etc/myname contains my symbolic name
                     20: #
                     21: hostname=`cat /etc/myname`
                     22: hostname $hostname
                     23: if [ -f /etc/defaultdomain ]; then
                     24:        domainname `cat /etc/defaultdomain`
1.4       dm         25: fi
1.30      deraadt    26:
                     27: # pick up option configuration
                     28: . /etc/rc.conf
1.4       dm         29:
                     30: # Configure the IP filter before configuring network interfaces
                     31: if [ X"${ipfilter}" = X"YES" -a -f "${ipfilter_rules}" ]; then
                     32:        echo 'configuring IP filter'
1.68      millert    33:        ipf -Fa -f ${ipfilter_rules}
1.4       dm         34: else
                     35:        ipfilter=NO
1.1       deraadt    36: fi
1.17      kstailey   37:
1.24      kstailey   38: # set the address for the loopback interface
1.52      itojun     39: # it will also initialize IPv6 address for lo0 (::1 and others).
1.24      kstailey   40: ifconfig lo0 inet localhost
1.1       deraadt    41:
1.24      kstailey   42: # use loopback, not the wire
1.67      deraadt    43: route -n add -host $hostname localhost > /dev/null
                     44: route -n add -net 127 127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
1.24      kstailey   45:
1.54      itojun     46: if ifconfig lo0 inet6 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
                     47:        # IPv6 configurations.
                     48:        ip6kernel=YES
                     49:
1.66      itojun     50:        # disallow link-local unicast dest without outgoing scope identifiers.
1.67      deraadt    51:        route add -inet6 fe80:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun     52:
                     53:        # disallow site-local unicast dest without outgoing scope identifiers..
                     54:        # If you configure site-locals without scope id (it is permissible
                     55:        # config for routers that are not on scope boundary), you may want
                     56:        # to comment the line out.
1.67      deraadt    57:        route add -inet6 fec0:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun     58:
1.54      itojun     59:        # disallow "internal" addresses to appear on the wire.
1.67      deraadt    60:        route add -inet6 ::ffff:0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun     61:
                     62:        # disallow packets to malicious IPv4 compatible prefix.
1.67      deraadt    63:        route add -inet6 ::224.0.0.0 -prefixlen 100 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                     64:        route add -inet6 ::127.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                     65:        route add -inet6 ::0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                     66:        route add -inet6 ::255.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun     67:
                     68:        # disallow packets to malicious 6to4 prefix.
1.67      deraadt    69:        route add -inet6 2002:e000:: -prefixlen 20 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                     70:        route add -inet6 2002:7f00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                     71:        route add -inet6 2002:0000:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
                     72:        route add -inet6 2002:ff00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.66      itojun     73:
                     74:        # Completely disallow packets to IPv4 compatible prefix.
                     75:        # This may conflict with RFC1933 under following circumstances:
                     76:        # (1) An IPv6-only KAME node tries to originate packets to IPv4
                     77:        #     comatible destination.  The KAME node has no IPv4 compatible
                     78:        #     support.  Under RFC1933, it should transmit native IPv6
                     79:        #     packets toward IPv4 compatible destination, hoping it would
                     80:        #     reach a router that forwards the packet toward auto-tunnel
                     81:        #     interface.
                     82:        # (2) An IPv6-only node originates a packet to IPv4 compatible
                     83:        #     destination.  A KAME node is acting as an IPv6 router, and
                     84:        #     asked to forward it.
                     85:        # Due to rare use of IPv4 compatible address, and security issues
                     86:        # with it, we disable it by default.
1.67      deraadt    87:        route add -inet6 ::0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject > /dev/null
1.56      itojun     88:
                     89:        rtsolif=""
1.54      itojun     90: else
                     91:        ip6kernel=NO
                     92: fi
                     93:
1.24      kstailey   94: # configure all of the non-loopback interfaces which we know about.
1.50      deraadt    95: # refer to hostname.if(5) and bridgename.if(5)
1.47      niklas     96: for hn in /etc/hostname.*; do
                     97:     # Strip off /etc/hostname. prefix
                     98:     if=${hn#/etc/hostname.}
                     99:
                    100:     # Interface names must be alphanumeric only.  We check to avoid
                    101:     # configuring backup or temp files, and to catch the "*" case.
                    102:     if ! isalphanumeric "$if"; then
1.55      todd      103:        continue
1.49      angelos   104:     fi
1.50      deraadt   105:     ifconfig $if > /dev/null 2>&1
1.49      angelos   106:     if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
                    107:        continue
1.47      niklas    108:     fi
                    109:
                    110:     # Now parse the hostname.* file
1.55      todd      111:     while :; do
                    112:        if [ "$cmd2" ]; then
                    113:            # we are carrying over from the 'read dt dtaddr' last time
                    114:            set -- $cmd2
1.73      todd      115:            af="$1" name="$2" mask="$3" bcaddr="$4" ext1="$5" cmd2=
                    116:            # make sure and get any remaining args in ext2, like the read below
1.74      millert   117:            i=1; while [ i -lt 6 -a -n "$1" ]; do shift; let i=i+1; done
1.73      todd      118:            ext2="$@"
1.55      todd      119:        else
                    120:            # read the next line or exit the while loop
                    121:            read af name mask bcaddr ext1 ext2 || break
                    122:        fi
1.63      todd      123:        # $af can be "dhcp", "up", "rtsol", an address family, commands, or
                    124:        # a comment.
1.47      niklas    125:        case "$af" in
1.76    ! todd      126:        "#"*|"") # skip comments and empty lines
1.63      todd      127:            continue
                    128:            ;;
                    129:        "!"*) # parse commands
                    130:            cmd="${af#*!} ${name} ${mask} ${bcaddr} ${ext1} ${ext2}"
                    131:            ;;
1.47      niklas    132:        "bridge")
1.50      deraadt   133:            cmd="echo ${hn}: bridges now supported via bridgename.* files"
                    134:            ;;
1.47      niklas    135:        "dhcp")
1.70      todd      136:            [ "$name" = "NONE" ] && name=
                    137:            [ "$mask" = "NONE" ] && mask=
                    138:            [ "$bcaddr" = "NONE" ] && bcaddr=
1.55      todd      139:            ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 down
1.50      deraadt   140:            cmd="dhclient $if"
1.47      niklas    141:            ;;
1.56      itojun    142:        "rtsol")
1.62      deraadt   143:            ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 up
1.56      itojun    144:            rtsolif="$rtsolif $if"
1.59      todd      145:            cmd=
1.56      itojun    146:            ;;
1.47      niklas    147:        "up")
                    148:            # The only one of these guaranteed to be set is $if
1.50      deraadt   149:            # the remaining ones exist so that media controls work
1.55      todd      150:            cmd="ifconfig $if $name $mask $bcaddr $ext1 $ext2 up"
                    151:            ;;
                    152:        *)
                    153:            read dt dtaddr
                    154:            if [ "$name"  = "alias" ]; then
                    155:                # perform a 'shift' of sorts
                    156:                alias=$name
                    157:                name=$mask
                    158:                mask=$bcaddr
                    159:                bcaddr=$ext1
                    160:                ext1=$ext2
                    161:                ext2=
1.72      todd      162:            else
                    163:                alias=
1.47      niklas    164:            fi
1.55      todd      165:            cmd="ifconfig $if $af $alias $name "
1.64      todd      166:            case "$dt" in
1.55      todd      167:            dest)
                    168:                cmd="$cmd $dtaddr"
                    169:                ;;
1.64      todd      170:            [a-z!]*)
1.55      todd      171:                cmd2="$dt $dtaddr"
                    172:                ;;
1.60      itojun    173:            esac
                    174:            if [ ! -n "$name" ]; then
1.55      todd      175:                    echo "/etc/hostname.$if: invalid network configuration file"
                    176:                return
1.60      itojun    177:            fi
                    178:            case $af in
                    179:            inet)
1.55      todd      180:                [ "$mask" ] && cmd="$cmd netmask $mask"
                    181:                if [ "$bcaddr" -a "X$bcaddr" != "XNONE" ]; then
                    182:                    cmd="$cmd broadcast $bcaddr"
                    183:                fi
                    184:                [ "$alias" ] && rtcmd="; route -n add -host $name 127.0.0.1"
1.61      itojun    185:                ;;
1.60      itojun    186:            inet6) [ "$mask" ] && cmd="$cmd prefixlen $mask"
1.55      todd      187:                cmd="$cmd $bcaddr"
                    188:                ;;
1.60      itojun    189:            *) cmd="$cmd $mask $bcaddr"
                    190:            esac
                    191:            cmd="$cmd $ext1 $ext2$rtcmd" rtcmd=
                    192:            ;;
1.47      niklas    193:        esac
                    194:        eval "$cmd"
1.55      todd      195:     done < /etc/hostname.$if
1.50      deraadt   196: done
1.56      itojun    197:
                    198: if [ "$ip6kernel" = "YES" -a "x$rtsolif" != "x" ]; then
                    199:        fw=`sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.forwarding`
                    200:        ra=`sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv`
                    201:        if [ "x$fw" = "x0" -a "x$ra" = "x1" ]; then
1.57      itojun    202:                echo "IPv6 autoconf:$rtsolif"
1.56      itojun    203:                rtsol $rtsolif
                    204:        else
                    205:                echo "WARNING: inconsistent config - check /etc/sysctl.conf for IPv6 autoconf"
                    206:        fi
1.57      itojun    207: fi
                    208: if [ "$ip6kernel" = "YES" ]; then
                    209:        # this is to make sure DAD is completed before going further.
                    210:        sleep `sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.dad_count`
                    211:        sleep 1
1.56      itojun    212: fi
                    213:
1.50      deraadt   214: for bn in /etc/bridgename.*; do
                    215:     # Strip off /etc/bridgename. prefix
                    216:     if=${bn#/etc/bridgename.}
                    217:
                    218:     # Interface names must be alphanumeric only.  We check to avoid
                    219:     # configuring backup or temp files, and to catch the "*" case.
                    220:     if ! isalphanumeric "$if"; then
                    221:         continue
                    222:     fi
                    223:     brconfig $if > /dev/null 2>&1
                    224:     if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
                    225:        continue
                    226:     fi
                    227:
                    228:     # Now parse the bridgename.* file
                    229:     {
                    230:        # All lines are run as brconfig(8) commands.
                    231:        while read line ; do
1.51      deraadt   232:            line=${line%%#*}            # strip comments
                    233:            test -z "$line" && continue
1.75      jason     234:            case "$line" in
                    235:            "!"*)
                    236:                cmd="${line#*!}"
                    237:                ;;
                    238:            *)
                    239:                cmd="brconfig $if $line"
                    240:                ;;
                    241:            esac
                    242:            eval "$cmd"
1.50      deraadt   243:        done
                    244:     } < /etc/bridgename.$if
1.47      niklas    245: done
1.1       deraadt   246:
1.14      deraadt   247: # /etc/mygate, if it exists, contains the name of my gateway host
                    248: # that name must be in /etc/hosts.
1.42      marc      249: if [ -f /etc/mygate ]; then
1.38      deraadt   250:        route -n add -host default `cat /etc/mygate`
1.14      deraadt   251: fi
1.44      deraadt   252:
1.48      niklas    253: # Multicast routing.
                    254: #
                    255: # The routing to the 224.0.0.0/4 net is setup according to these rules:
                    256: # multicast_host       multicast_router        route           comment
                    257: # NO                   NO                      -reject         no multicast
                    258: # NO                   YES                     none installed  daemon will run
                    259: # YES/interface                NO                      -interface      YES=def. iface
                    260: #         Any other combination                -reject         config error
                    261: case "$multicast_host:$multicast_router" in
                    262: NO:NO)
1.67      deraadt   263:        route -n add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface 127.0.0.1 -reject> /dev/null
                    264:        ;;
1.48      niklas    265: NO:YES)
                    266:        ;;
                    267: *:NO)
                    268:        set `if [ $multicast_host = YES ]; then
                    269:                ed -s '!route -n show' <<EOF
                    270: /^default/p
                    271: EOF
                    272:        else
                    273:                ed -s "!ifconfig $multicast_host" <<EOF
                    274: /^     inet /p
                    275: EOF
                    276:        fi`
1.67      deraadt   277:        route -n add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface $2 > /dev/null
                    278:        ;;
1.48      niklas    279: *:*)
                    280:        echo 'config error, multicasting disabled until rc.conf is fixed'
1.67      deraadt   281:        route -n add -net 224.0.0.0/4 -interface 127.0.0.1 -reject > /dev/null
                    282:        ;;
1.48      niklas    283: esac
1.53      itojun    284:
1.44      deraadt   285: # Configure NAT after configuring network interfaces
                    286: if [ "${ipnat}" = "YES" -a "${ipfilter}" = "YES" -a -f "${ipnat_rules}" ]; then
                    287:        echo 'configuring NAT'
                    288:        ipnat -CF -f ${ipnat_rules}
                    289: else
                    290:        ipnat=NO
                    291: fi