Annotation of src/etc/pf.os, Revision 1.11
1.11 ! deraadt 1: # $OpenBSD: pf.os,v 1.10 2003/09/06 01:37:07 frantzen Exp $
1.1 frantzen 2: # passive OS fingerprinting
3: # -------------------------
4: #
1.7 david 5: # SYN signatures. Those signatures work for SYN packets only (duh!).
1.1 frantzen 6: #
7: # (C) Copyright 2000-2003 by Michal Zalewski <lcamtuf@coredump.cx>
8: # (C) Copyright 2003 by Mike Frantzen <frantzen@w4g.org>
9: #
10: # Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
11: # purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
12: # copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
13: #
14: # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
15: # WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
16: # MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
17: # ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
18: # WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
19: # ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
20: # OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21: #
22: #
1.3 avsm 23: # This fingerprint database is adapted from Michal Zalewski's p0f passive
1.1 frantzen 24: # operating system package.
25: #
26: #
27: # Each line in this file specifies a single fingerprint. Please read the
28: # information below carefully before attempting to append any signatures
29: # reported as UNKNOWN to this file to avoid mistakes.
30: #
31: # We use the following set metrics for fingerprinting:
32: #
33: # - Window size (WSS) - a highly OS dependent setting used for TCP/IP
34: # performance control (max. amount of data to be sent without ACK).
35: # Some systems use a fixed value for initial packets. On other
36: # systems, it is a multiple of MSS or MTU (MSS+40). In some rare
37: # cases, the value is just arbitrary.
38: #
39: # NEW SIGNATURE: if p0f reported a special value of 'Snn', the number
1.7 david 40: # appears to be a multiple of MSS (MSS*nn); a special value of 'Tnn'
1.1 frantzen 41: # means it is a multiple of MTU ((MSS+40)*nn). Unless you notice the
42: # value of nn is not fixed (unlikely), just copy the Snn or Tnn token
43: # literally. If you know this device has a simple stack and a fixed
44: # MTU, you can however multiply S value by MSS, or T value by MSS+40,
45: # and put it instead of Snn or Tnn.
46: #
47: # If WSS otherwise looks like a fixed value (for example a multiple
48: # of two), or if you can confirm the value is fixed, please quote
1.7 david 49: # it literally. If there's no apparent pattern in WSS chosen, you
1.1 frantzen 50: # should consider wildcarding this value.
51: #
52: # - Overall packet size - a function of all IP and TCP options and bugs.
53: #
54: # NEW SIGNATURE: Copy this value literally.
55: #
56: # - Initial TTL - We check the actual TTL of a received packet. It can't
57: # be higher than the initial TTL, and also shouldn't be dramatically
1.7 david 58: # lower (maximum distance is defined as 40 hops).
1.1 frantzen 59: #
60: # NEW SIGNATURE: *Never* copy TTL from a p0f-reported signature literally.
61: # You need to determine the initial TTL. The best way to do it is to
62: # check the documentation for a remote system, or check its settings.
63: # A fairly good method is to simply round the observed TTL up to
64: # 32, 64, 128, or 255, but it should be noted that some obscure devices
65: # might not use round TTLs (in particular, some shoddy appliances use
66: # "original" initial TTL settings). If not sure, you can see how many
67: # hops you're away from the remote party with traceroute or mtr.
68: #
69: # - Don't fragment flag (DF) - some modern OSes set this to implement PMTU
70: # discovery. Others do not bother.
71: #
72: # NEW SIGNATURE: Copy this value literally.
73: #
74: # - Maximum segment size (MSS) - this setting is usually link-dependent. P0f
75: # uses it to determine link type of the remote host.
76: #
77: # NEW SIGNATURE: Always wildcard this value, except for rare cases when
78: # you have an appliance with a fixed value, know the system supports only
79: # a very limited number of network interface types, or know the system
80: # is using a value it pulled out of nowhere. Specific unique MSS
81: # can be used to tell Google crawlbots from the rest of the population.
82: #
83: # - Window scaling (WSCALE) - this feature is used to scale WSS.
84: # It extends the size of a TCP/IP window to 32 bits. Some modern
1.7 david 85: # systems implement this feature.
1.1 frantzen 86: #
87: # NEW SIGNATURE: Observe several signatures. Initial WSCALE is often set
88: # to zero or other low value. There's usually no need to wildcard this
89: # parameter.
90: #
91: # - Timestamp - some systems that implement timestamps set them to
92: # zero in the initial SYN. This case is detected and handled appropriately.
93: #
1.7 david 94: # - Selective ACK permitted - a flag set by systems that implement
1.1 frantzen 95: # selective ACK functionality.
96: #
97: # - The sequence of TCP all options (MSS, window scaling, selective ACK
98: # permitted, timestamp, NOP). Other than the options previously
99: # discussed, p0f also checks for timestamp option (a silly
100: # extension to broadcast your uptime ;-), NOP options (used for
101: # header padding) and sackOK option (selective ACK feature).
102: #
103: # NEW SIGNATURE: Copy the sequence literally.
104: #
105: # To wildcard any value (except for initial TTL or TCP options), replace
1.7 david 106: # it with '*'. You can also use a modulo operator to match any values
1.1 frantzen 107: # that divide by nnn - '%nnn'.
108: #
109: # Fingerprint entry format:
110: #
111: # wwww:ttt:D:ss:OOO...:OS:Version:Subtype:Details
112: #
113: # wwww - window size (can be *, %nnn, Snn or Tnn). The special values
114: # "S" and "T" which are a multiple of MSS or a multiple of MTU
115: # respectively.
1.7 david 116: # ttt - initial TTL
1.1 frantzen 117: # D - don't fragment bit (0 - not set, 1 - set)
118: # ss - overall SYN packet size
119: # OOO - option value and order specification (see below)
120: # OS - OS genre (Linux, Solaris, Windows)
121: # Version - OS Version (2.0.27 on x86, etc)
122: # Subtype - OS subtype or patchlevel (SP3, lo0)
123: # details - Generic OS details
124: #
125: # If OS genre starts with '*', p0f will not show distance, link type
126: # and timestamp data. It is useful for userland TCP/IP stacks of
127: # network scanners and so on, where many settings are randomized or
128: # bogus.
129: #
130: # If OS genre starts with @, it denotes an approximate hit for a group
1.7 david 131: # of operating systems (signature reporting still enabled in this case).
1.1 frantzen 132: # Use this feature at the end of this file to catch cases for which
133: # you don't have a precise match, but can tell it's Windows or FreeBSD
134: # or whatnot by looking at, say, flag layout alone.
135: #
136: # Option block description is a list of comma or space separated
137: # options in the order they appear in the packet:
138: #
139: # N - NOP option
140: # Wnnn - window scaling option, value nnn (or * or %nnn)
141: # Mnnn - maximum segment size option, value nnn (or * or %nnn)
142: # S - selective ACK OK
1.11 ! deraadt 143: # T - timestamp
! 144: # T0 - timestamp with a zero value
1.1 frantzen 145: #
146: # To denote no TCP options, use a single '.'.
147: #
148: # Please report any additions to this file, or any inaccuracies or
149: # problems spotted, to the maintainers: lcamtuf@coredump.cx,
150: # frantzen@openbsd.org and bugs@openbsd.org with a tcpdump packet
151: # capture of the relevant SYN packet(s)
152: #
153: # WARNING WARNING WARNING
154: # -----------------------
155: #
156: # Do not add a system X as OS Y just because NMAP says so. It is often
1.7 david 157: # the case that X is a NAT firewall. While nmap is talking to the
1.1 frantzen 158: # device itself, p0f is fingerprinting the guy behind the firewall
159: # instead.
160: #
161: # When in doubt, use common sense, don't add something that looks like
162: # a completely different system as Linux or FreeBSD or LinkSys router.
163: # Check DNS name, establish a connection to the remote host and look
164: # at SYN+ACK - does it look similar?
165: #
166: # Some users tweak their TCP/IP settings - enable or disable RFC1323
167: # functionality, enable or disable timestamps or selective ACK,
168: # disable PMTU discovery, change MTU and so on. Always compare a new rule
169: # to other fingerprints for this system, and verify the system isn't
170: # "customized" before adding it. It is OK to add signature variants
171: # caused by a commonly used software (personal firewalls, security
172: # packages, etc), but it makes no sense to try to add every single
173: # possible /proc/sys/net/ipv4 tweak on Linux or so.
174: #
175: # KEEP IN MIND: Some packet firewalls configured to normalize outgoing
176: # traffic (OpenBSD pf with "scrub" enabled, for example) will, well,
177: # normalize packets. Signatures will not correspond to the originating
178: # system (and probably not quite to the firewall either).
179: #
180: # NOTE: Try to keep this file in some reasonable order, from most to
181: # least likely systems. This will speed up operation. Also keep most
182: # generic and broad rules near the end.
183: #
184:
185: ##########################
186: # Standard OS signatures #
187: ##########################
188:
1.4 frantzen 189: # ----------------- AIX ---------------------
190:
191: # AIX is first because its signatures are close to NetBSD, MacOS X and
192: # Linux 2.0, but it uses a fairly rare MSSes, at least sometimes...
193: # This is a shoddy hack, though.
194:
195: 16384:64:0:44:M512: AIX:4.3:2-3:AIX 4.3.2 and earlier
196:
1.9 frantzen 197: 16384:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:4.3:3:AIX 4.3.3-5.2
198: 16384:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:5.1-5.2::AIX 4.3.3-5.2
199: 32768:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:4.3:3:AIX 4.3.3-5.2
200: 32768:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:5.1-5.2::AIX 4.3.3-5.2
201: 65535:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:4.3:3:AIX 4.3.3-5.2
202: 65535:64:0:60:M512,N,W%2,N,N,T: AIX:5.1-5.2::AIX 4.3.3-5.2
1.10 frantzen 203: 65535:64:0:64:M*,N,W1,N,N,T,N,N,S: AIX:5.3:ML1:AIX 5.3 ML1
1.4 frantzen 204:
1.1 frantzen 205: # ----------------- Linux -------------------
206:
207: 512:64:0:44:M*: Linux:2.0:3x:Linux 2.0.3x
208: 16384:64:0:44:M*: Linux:2.0:3x:Linux 2.0.3x
209:
1.10 frantzen 210: # Endian snafu! Nelson says "ha-ha":
211: 2:64:0:44:M*: Linux:2.0:3x:Linux 2.0.3x (MkLinux) on Mac
212: 64:64:0:44:M*: Linux:2.0:3x:Linux 2.0.3x (MkLinux) on Mac
213:
214:
1.4 frantzen 215: S4:64:1:60:M1360,S,T,N,W0: Linux:google::Linux (Google crawlbot)
1.1 frantzen 216:
1.10 frantzen 217: S2:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4::Linux 2.4 (big boy)
1.1 frantzen 218: S3:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4:18-21:Linux 2.4.18 and newer
1.10 frantzen 219: S4:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4::Linux 2.4/2.6
220: S4:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.6::Linux 2.4/2.6
221:
1.4 frantzen 222: S3:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W1: Linux:2.5::Linux 2.5
1.10 frantzen 223: S4:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W1: Linux:2.5-2.6::Linux 2.5/2.6
1.1 frantzen 224:
225: S20:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.2:20-25:Linux 2.2.20 and newer
226: S22:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.2::Linux 2.2
1.4 frantzen 227: S11:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.2::Linux 2.2
228:
229: # Popular cluster config scripts disable timestamps and
230: # selective ACK:
231: S4:64:1:48:M1460,N,W0: Linux:2.4:cluster:Linux 2.4 in cluster
232:
233: # This needs to be investigated. On some systems, WSS
234: # is selected as a multiple of MTU instead of MSS. I got
235: # many submissions for this for many late versions of 2.4:
236: T4:64:1:60:M1412,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4::Linux 2.4 (late, uncommon)
237:
238: # This happens only over loopback, but let's make folks happy:
239: 32767:64:1:60:M16396,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4:lo0:Linux 2.4 (local)
240: S8:64:1:60:M3884,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.2:lo0:Linux 2.2 (local)
241:
242: # Opera visitors:
243: 16384:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.2:Opera:Linux 2.2 (Opera?)
244: 32767:64:1:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Linux:2.4:Opera:Linux 2.4 (Opera?)
1.1 frantzen 245:
246: # Some fairly common mods:
1.10 frantzen 247: S4:64:1:52:M*,N,N,S,N,W0: Linux:2.4:ts:Linux 2.4 w/o timestamps
248: S22:64:1:52:M*,N,N,S,N,W0: Linux:2.2:ts:Linux 2.2 w/o timestamps
249:
1.1 frantzen 250:
251: # ----------------- FreeBSD -----------------
252:
253: 16384:64:1:44:M*: FreeBSD:2.0-2.2::FreeBSD 2.0-4.1
254: 16384:64:1:44:M*: FreeBSD:3.0-3.5::FreeBSD 2.0-4.1
255: 16384:64:1:44:M*: FreeBSD:4.0-4.1::FreeBSD 2.0-4.1
1.4 frantzen 256: 16384:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.4::FreeBSD 4.4
1.10 frantzen 257:
1.1 frantzen 258: 1024:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.4::FreeBSD 4.4
259:
260: 57344:64:1:44:M*: FreeBSD:4.6-4.8:noRFC1323:FreeBSD 4.6-4.8 (no RFC1323)
261: 57344:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.6-4.8::FreeBSD 4.6-4.8
262:
1.10 frantzen 263: 32768:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.8-4.9::FreeBSD 4.8-5.1 (or MacOS X)
264: 32768:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:5.0-5.1::FreeBSD 4.8-5.1 (or MacOS X)
265: 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.8-4.9::FreeBSD 4.8-5.1 (or MacOS X)
266: 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: FreeBSD:5.0-5.1::FreeBSD 4.8-5.1 (or MacOS X)
267: 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W1,N,N,T: FreeBSD:4.7-4.9::FreeBSD 4.7-5.1
268: 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W1,N,N,T: FreeBSD:5.0-5.1::FreeBSD 4.7-5.1
1.4 frantzen 269:
270: # 16384:64:1:60:M*,N,N,N,N,N,N,T:FreeBSD:4.4:noTS:FreeBSD 4.4 (w/o timestamps)
1.1 frantzen 271:
272: # ----------------- NetBSD ------------------
273:
1.4 frantzen 274: 65535:64:0:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0: NetBSD:1.6:opera:NetBSD 1.6 (Opera)
1.1 frantzen 275: 16384:64:0:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0: NetBSD:1.6::NetBSD 1.6
276: 16384:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0: NetBSD:1.6:df:NetBSD 1.6 (DF)
1.4 frantzen 277: 16384:64:0:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: NetBSD:1.3::NetBSD 1.3
278: 65535:64:1:60:M*,N,W1,N,N,T0: NetBSD:1.6::NetBSD 1.6W-current (DF)
1.1 frantzen 279:
280: # ----------------- OpenBSD -----------------
281:
282: 16384:64:0:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:2.6::NetBSD 1.3 (or OpenBSD 2.6)
283: 16384:64:1:64:M*,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:3.0-3.4::OpenBSD 3.0-3.4
284: 16384:64:0:64:M*,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:3.0-3.4:no-df:OpenBSD 3.0-3.4 (scrub no-df)
285: 57344:64:1:64:M*,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:3.3-3.4::OpenBSD 3.3-3.4
286: 57344:64:0:64:M*,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:3.3-3.4:no-df:OpenBSD 3.3-3.4 (scrub no-df)
287:
1.4 frantzen 288: 65535:64:1:64:M*,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenBSD:3.0-3.4:opera:OpenBSD 3.0-3.4 (Opera)
289:
1.1 frantzen 290: # ----------------- Solaris -----------------
291:
292: S17:64:1:64:N,W3,N,N,T0,N,N,S,M*: Solaris:8:RFC1323:Solaris 8 RFC1323
293: S17:64:1:48:N,N,S,M*: Solaris:8::Solaris 8
1.10 frantzen 294: S17:255:1:44:M*: Solaris:2.5-2.7::Solaris 2.5 to 7
1.1 frantzen 295:
1.10 frantzen 296: S6:255:1:44:M*: Solaris:2.6-2.7::Solaris 2.6 to 7
1.8 frantzen 297: S23:255:1:44:M*: Solaris:2.5:1:Solaris 2.5.1
1.10 frantzen 298: S34:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Solaris:2.9::Solaris 9
299: S44:255:1:44:M*: Solaris:2.7::Solaris 7
1.1 frantzen 300:
301: # ----------------- IRIX --------------------
302:
1.4 frantzen 303: 49152:64:0:44:M*: IRIX:6.4::IRIX 6.4
1.1 frantzen 304: 61440:64:0:44:M*: IRIX:6.2-6.5::IRIX 6.2-6.5
305: 49152:64:0:52:M*,N,W2,N,N,S: IRIX:6.5:RFC1323:IRIX 6.5 (RFC1323)
1.4 frantzen 306: 49152:64:0:52:M*,N,W3,N,N,S: IRIX:6.5:RFC1323:IRIX 6.5 (RFC1323)
307:
1.10 frantzen 308: 61440:64:0:48:M*,N,N,S: IRIX:6.5:12-21:IRIX 6.5.12 - 6.5.21
1.4 frantzen 309: 49152:64:0:48:M*,N,N,S: IRIX:6.5:15-21:IRIX 6.5.15 - 6.5.21
1.1 frantzen 310:
311: # ----------------- Tru64 -------------------
312:
1.10 frantzen 313: 32768:64:1:48:M*,N,W0: Tru64:4.0::Tru64 4.0
1.4 frantzen 314: 32768:64:0:48:M*,N,W0: Tru64:5.0::Tru64 5.0
1.10 frantzen 315: 8192:64:0:44:M1460: Tru64:5.1:noRFC1323:Tru64 6.1 (no RFC1323) (or QNX 6)
316:
1.4 frantzen 317: # This looks awfully Linuxish :/
318: # S22:64:0:60:M*,S,T,N,W0: Tru64:5.0:a:Tru64 5.0a
1.10 frantzen 319:
320: 61440:64:0:48:M*,N,W0: Tru64:5.1a:JP4:Tru64 v5.1a JP4 (or OpenVMS 7.x on Compaq 5.x stack)
1.4 frantzen 321:
1.1 frantzen 322:
323: # ----------------- OpenVMS -----------------
324:
325: 6144:64:1:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: OpenVMS:7.2::OpenVMS 7.2 (Multinet 4.4 stack)
326:
327: # ----------------- MacOS -------------------
328:
1.4 frantzen 329: 16616:255:1:48:M*,W0: MacOS:7.3-7.6:OTTCP:MacOS 7.3-8.6 (OTTCP)
330: 16616:255:1:48:M*,W0: MacOS:8.0-8.6:OTTCP:MacOS 7.3-8.6 (OTTCP)
1.1 frantzen 331: 32768:255:1:48:M*,W0,N: MacOS:9.1-9.2::MacOS 9.1/9.2
1.4 frantzen 332: 32768:64:0:60:M*,N,W0,N,N,T: MacOS:X:10.2:MacOS X 10.2
1.1 frantzen 333:
334: # ----------------- Windows -----------------
335:
1.10 frantzen 336: # Windows 95 - need more:
337:
338: 8192:32:1:44:M*: Windows:95::Windows 95 (low TTL)
1.4 frantzen 339:
1.10 frantzen 340: # Windows 98 - plenty of silly signatures:
341: S44:32:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98 (low TTL)
342: 8192:32:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98 (low TTL)
343:
344: %8192:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98 (or newer XP/2000 with tweaked TTL)
345: S4:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
346: S6:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
347: S12:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
348: 32767:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
1.4 frantzen 349: 37300:64:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
1.10 frantzen 350: 46080:64:1:52:M*,N,W3,N,N,S: Windows:98:RFC1323:Windows 98 (RFC1323)
351: 65535:64:1:44:M*: Windows:98:noSACK:Windows 98 (no sack)
1.4 frantzen 352:
1.10 frantzen 353: S16:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
354: S16:128:1:64:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
355: S26:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
356: T30:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
357: 32767:128:1:52:M*,N,W0,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
358: 60352:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
359: 60352:128:1:64:M*,N,W2,N,N,T0,N,N,S: Windows:98::Windows 98
360:
361: # Windows NT 4.0 - need more:
362:
363: 64512:128:1:44:M1414: Windows:NT:4.0:Windows NT 4.0 SP6a
364: 8192:128:1:44:M*: Windows:NT:4.0:Windows NT 4.0 (older)
365: 6144:128:1:52:M*,W0,N,S,N,N: Windows:NT:4.0:Windows NT 4.0 (RFC1323)
1.11 ! deraadt 366:
1.10 frantzen 367: # Windows XP and 2000. Most of the signatures that were
368: # either dubious or non-specific (no service pack data)
369: # were deleted and replaced with generics at the end.
370:
371: 65535:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP4:Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP1
372: %8192:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP4:Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP1
373: S45:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP4:Windows 2000 SP4
374: S6:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP4:Windows XP SP1, 2000 SP4
375: S44:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:2000:SP3:Windows XP Pro SP1, 2000 SP3
376:
377: S6:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows XP SP1, 2000 SP4
378: S44:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows XP Pro SP1, 2000 SP3
379: 64512:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows XP SP1
380: 32767:128:1:48:M1452,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows XP SP1
381: 65535:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP1
382: %8192:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: Windows:XP:SP1:Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP1
1.1 frantzen 383:
1.10 frantzen 384: # Odds, ends, mods:
385:
386: S52:128:1:48:M1260,N,N,S: Windows:XP:Cisco:Windows XP/2000 via Cisco
387: S52:128:1:48:M1260,N,N,S: Windows:2000:Cisco:Windows XP/2000 via Cisco
388:
389: # HUNT DOWN:
390: # *:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S:U:@Windows:XP (leak) (PLEASE REPORT)
1.1 frantzen 391:
1.4 frantzen 392: # ----------------- HP/UX -------------------
1.1 frantzen 393:
1.4 frantzen 394: 32768:64:1:44:M*: HP-UX:B.10.20::HP-UX B.10.20
395: 32768:64:0:48:M*,W0,N: HP-UX:11.0::HP-UX 11.0
1.10 frantzen 396: 32768:64:1:48:M*,W0,N: HP-UX:11.10::HP-UX 11.0 or 11.11
397: 32768:64:1:48:M*,W0,N: HP-UX:11.11::HP-UX 11.0 or 11.11
1.1 frantzen 398:
1.4 frantzen 399: # Whoa. Hardcore WSS.
400: 0:64:0:48:M*,W0,N: HP-UX:B.11.00:A:HP-UX B.11.00 A (RFC1323)
1.1 frantzen 401:
402:
403: # ----------------- RiscOS ------------------
404:
405: # We don't yet support the ?12 TCP option
1.10 frantzen 406: #16384:64:1:68:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T,N,N,?12: RISCOS:3.70-4.36::RISC OS 3.70-4.36
1.1 frantzen 407:
408: # ----------------- BSD/OS ------------------
409:
1.4 frantzen 410: # Once again, power of two WSS is also shared by MacOS X with DF set
1.10 frantzen 411: 8192:64:1:60:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T: BSD/OS:3.1::BSD/OS 3.1-4.3 (or MacOS X 10.2 w/DF)
412: 8192:64:1:60:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T: BSD/OS:4.0-4.3::BSD/OS 3.1-4.3 (or MacOS X 10.2)
1.1 frantzen 413:
414:
1.4 frantzen 415: # ---------------- NewtonOS -----------------
1.7 david 416:
1.4 frantzen 417: 4096:64:0:44:M1420: NewtonOS:2.1::NewtonOS 2.1
418:
419: # ---------------- NeXTSTEP -----------------
420:
421: S8:64:0:44:M512: NeXTSTEP:3.3::NeXTSTEP 3.3
422:
423: # ------------------ BeOS -------------------
424:
425: 1024:255:0:48:M*,N,W0: BeOS:5.0-5.1::BeOS 5.0-5.1
1.10 frantzen 426: 12288:255:0:44:M1402: BeOS:5.0::BeOS 5.0.x
1.4 frantzen 427:
428: # ------------------ OS/400 -----------------
429:
1.10 frantzen 430: 8192:64:1:60:M1440,N,W0,N,N,T: OS/400:VR4::OS/400 VR4/R5
431: 8192:64:1:60:M1440,N,W0,N,N,T: OS/400:VR5::OS/400 VR4/R5
432: 4096:64:1:60:M1440,N,W0,N,N,T: OS/400:V4R5:CF67032:OS/400 V4R5 + CF67032
433:
1.4 frantzen 434:
435: # ------------------ ULTRIX -----------------
436:
437: 16384:64:0:40:.: ULTRIX:4.5::ULTRIX 4.5
438:
1.10 frantzen 439: # ------------------- QNX -------------------
440:
441: S16:64:0:44:M512: QNX:::QNX demodisk
442:
443: # ------------------ Novell -----------------
444:
445: 16384:128:1:44:M1460: Novell:NetWare:5.0:Novel Netware 5.0
446: 6144:128:1:44:M1460: Novell:IntranetWare:4.11:Novell IntranetWare 4.11
447:
448: # ----------------- SCO ------------------
449: S17:64:1:44:M1460: SCO:Unixware:7.0:SCO Unixware 7.0.0 or OpenServer 5.0.4-5.06
450: S17:64:1:44:M1460: SCO:OpenServer:5.0:SCO Unixware 7.0.0 or OpenServer 5.0.4-5.06
451: S3:64:1:60:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T: SCO:UnixWare:7.1:SCO UnixWare 7.1
452:
1.4 frantzen 453: # ------------------- DOS -------------------
454:
455: 2048:255:0:44:M536: DOS:WATTCP:1.05:DOS Arachne via WATTCP/1.05
456:
457: ###########################################
458: # Appliance / embedded / other signatures #
459: ###########################################
1.1 frantzen 460:
461: # ---------- Firewalls / routers ------------
462:
1.7 david 463: S12:64:1:44:M1460: @Checkpoint:::Checkpoint (unknown 1)
1.1 frantzen 464: S12:64:1:48:N,N,S,M1460: @Checkpoint:::Checkpoint (unknown 2)
1.4 frantzen 465: 4096:32:0:44:M1460: ExtremeWare:4.x::ExtremeWare 4.x
1.10 frantzen 466: 60352:64:0:52:M1460,N,W2,N,N,S: Clavister:7::Clavister firewall 7.x
1.1 frantzen 467:
468: # ------- Switches and other stuff ----------
469:
470: 4128:255:0:44:M*: Cisco:::Cisco Catalyst 3500, 7500 etc
1.10 frantzen 471: S8:255:0:44:M*: Cisco:12008::Cisco 12008
1.4 frantzen 472: 60352:128:1:64:M1460,N,W2,N,N,T,N,N,S: Alteon:ACEswitch::Alteon ACEswitch
1.10 frantzen 473: 64512:128:1:44:M1370: Nortel:Contivity Client::Nortel Conectivity Client
474:
1.1 frantzen 475:
476: # ---------- Caches and whatnots ------------
477:
1.4 frantzen 478: S4:64:1:52:M1460,N,N,S,N,W0: AOL:web cache::AOL web cache
1.1 frantzen 479:
480: 32850:64:1:64:N,W1,N,N,T,N,N,S,M*: NetApp:5.x::NetApp Data OnTap 5.x
1.4 frantzen 481: 16384:64:1:64:M1460,N,N,S,N,W0,N: NetApp:5.3:1:NetApp 5.3.1
482: 65535:64:0:64:M1460,N,N,S,N,W3,N,N,T: NetApp:5.3:1:NetApp 5.3.1
1.1 frantzen 483: 65535:64:0:60:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T: NetApp:CacheFlow::NetApp CacheFlow
1.2 avsm 484: 8192:64:1:64:M1460,N,N,S,N,W0,N,N,T: NetApp:5.2:1:NetApp NetCache 5.2.1
1.1 frantzen 485:
1.4 frantzen 486: S4:64:0:48:M1460,N,N,S: Cisco:Content Engine::Cisco Content Engine
1.1 frantzen 487:
488: 27085:128:0:40:.: Dell:PowerApp cache::Dell PowerApp (Linux-based)
489:
490: 65535:255:1:48:N,W1,M1460: Inktomi:crawler::Inktomi crawler
1.10 frantzen 491: S1:255:1:60:M1460,S,T,N,W0: LookSmart:ZyBorg::LookSmart ZyBorg
492:
1.1 frantzen 493:
494: 16384:255:0:40:.: Proxyblocker:::Proxyblocker (what's this?)
495:
496: # ----------- Embedded systems --------------
497:
1.4 frantzen 498: S9:255:0:44:M536: PalmOS:Tungsten:C:PalmOS Tungsten C
499: S5:255:0:44:M536: PalmOS:3::PalmOS 3/4
500: S5:255:0:44:M536: PalmOS:4::PalmOS 3/4
501: S4:255:0:44:M536: PalmOS:3:5:PalmOS 3.5
1.10 frantzen 502: 2948:255:0:44:M536: PalmOS:3:5:PalmOS 3.5.3 (Handera)
1.4 frantzen 503:
504: S23:64:1:64:N,W1,N,N,T,N,N,S,M1460: SymbianOS:7::SymbianOS 7
505: 8192:255:0:44:M1460: SymbianOS:6048::SymbianOS 6048 (on Nokia 7650?)
1.10 frantzen 506: 8192:255:0:44:M536: SymbianOS:::SymbianOS (on Nokia 9210?)
507:
1.4 frantzen 508:
509: # Perhaps S4?
510: 5840:64:1:60:M1452,S,T,N,W1: Zaurus:3.10::Zaurus 3.10
511:
512: 32768:128:1:64:M1460,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: PocketPC:2002::PocketPC 2002
513:
514: S1:255:0:44:M346: Contiki:1.1:rc0:Contiki 1.1-rc0
1.9 frantzen 515:
1.10 frantzen 516: 4096:128:0:44:M1460: Sega:Dreamcast:3.0:Sega Dreamcast Dreamkey 3.0
517:
1.9 frantzen 518: S12:64:0:44:M1452: AXIS:5600:v5.64:AXIS Printer Server 5600 v5.64
1.4 frantzen 519:
1.1 frantzen 520:
521:
522: ####################
523: # Fancy signatures #
524: ####################
525:
526: 1024:64:0:40:.: *NMAP:syn scan:1:NMAP syn scan (1)
527: 2048:64:0:40:.: *NMAP:syn scan:2:NMAP syn scan (2)
528: 3072:64:0:40:.: *NMAP:syn scan:3:NMAP syn scan (3)
529: 4096:64:0:40:.: *NMAP:syn scan:4:NMAP syn scan (4)
530:
531: 1024:64:0:60:W10,N,M265,T: *NMAP:OS:1:NMAP OS detection probe (1)
532: 2048:64:0:60:W10,N,M265,T: *NMAP:OS:2:NMAP OS detection probe (2)
533: 3072:64:0:60:W10,N,M265,T: *NMAP:OS:3:NMAP OS detection probe (3)
534: 4096:64:0:60:W10,N,M265,T: *NMAP:OS:4:NMAP OS detection probe (4)
535:
536: #####################################
537: # Generic signatures - just in case #
538: #####################################
539:
540: #*:64:1:60:M*,N,W*,N,N,T: @FreeBSD:4.0-4.9::FreeBSD 4.x/5.x
541: #*:64:1:60:M*,N,W*,N,N,T: @FreeBSD:5.0-5.1::FreeBSD 4.x/5.x
1.10 frantzen 542:
543: *:128:1:52:M*,N,W0,N,N,S: @Windows:XP:RFC1323:Windows XP/2000 (RFC1323 no tstamp)
544: *:128:1:52:M*,N,W0,N,N,S: @Windows:2000:RFC1323:Windows XP/2000 (RFC1323 no tstamp)
545: *:128:1:64:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: @Windows:XP:RFC1323:Windows XP/2000 (RFC1323)
546: *:128:1:64:M*,N,W0,N,N,T0,N,N,S: @Windows:2000:RFC1323:Windows XP/2000 (RFC1323)
547: *:128:1:64:M*,N,W*,N,N,T0,N,N,S: @Windows:XP:RFC1323:Windows XP (RFC1323, w+)
548: *:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: @Windows:XP::Windows XP/2000
549: *:128:1:48:M*,N,N,S: @Windows:2000::Windows XP/2000
550:
1.1 frantzen 551:
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