Annotation of src/include/db.h, Revision 1.4
1.4 ! aaron 1: /* $OpenBSD: db.h,v 1.3 1997/09/21 10:45:29 niklas Exp $ */
1.1 deraadt 2: /* $NetBSD: db.h,v 1.13 1994/10/26 00:55:48 cgd Exp $ */
3:
4: /*-
5: * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
6: * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
7: *
8: * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9: * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10: * are met:
11: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13: * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15: * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16: * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17: * must display the following acknowledgement:
18: * This product includes software developed by the University of
19: * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20: * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21: * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22: * without specific prior written permission.
23: *
24: * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25: * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26: * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27: * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28: * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29: * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30: * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31: * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32: * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33: * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34: * SUCH DAMAGE.
35: *
36: * @(#)db.h 8.7 (Berkeley) 6/16/94
37: */
38:
39: #ifndef _DB_H_
40: #define _DB_H_
41:
42: #include <sys/types.h>
43: #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44:
45: #include <limits.h>
46:
47: #define RET_ERROR -1 /* Return values. */
48: #define RET_SUCCESS 0
49: #define RET_SPECIAL 1
50:
51: #ifndef __BIT_TYPES_DEFINED__
52: #define __BIT_TYPES_DEFINED__
53: typedef __signed char int8_t;
54: typedef unsigned char u_int8_t;
55: typedef short int16_t;
56: typedef unsigned short u_int16_t;
57: typedef int int32_t;
58: typedef unsigned int u_int32_t;
59: #ifdef WE_DONT_NEED_QUADS
1.2 tholo 60: /* LONGLONG */
1.1 deraadt 61: typedef long long int64_t;
1.2 tholo 62: /* LONGLONG */
1.1 deraadt 63: typedef unsigned long long u_int64_t;
64: #endif
65: #endif
66:
67: #define MAX_PAGE_NUMBER 0xffffffff /* >= # of pages in a file */
68: typedef u_int32_t pgno_t;
69: #define MAX_PAGE_OFFSET 65535 /* >= # of bytes in a page */
70: typedef u_int16_t indx_t;
71: #define MAX_REC_NUMBER 0xffffffff /* >= # of records in a tree */
72: typedef u_int32_t recno_t;
73:
74: /* Key/data structure -- a Data-Base Thang. */
75: typedef struct {
76: void *data; /* data */
77: size_t size; /* data length */
78: } DBT;
79:
80: /* Routine flags. */
81: #define R_CURSOR 1 /* del, put, seq */
82: #define __R_UNUSED 2 /* UNUSED */
83: #define R_FIRST 3 /* seq */
84: #define R_IAFTER 4 /* put (RECNO) */
85: #define R_IBEFORE 5 /* put (RECNO) */
86: #define R_LAST 6 /* seq (BTREE, RECNO) */
87: #define R_NEXT 7 /* seq */
88: #define R_NOOVERWRITE 8 /* put */
89: #define R_PREV 9 /* seq (BTREE, RECNO) */
90: #define R_SETCURSOR 10 /* put (RECNO) */
91: #define R_RECNOSYNC 11 /* sync (RECNO) */
92:
93: typedef enum { DB_BTREE, DB_HASH, DB_RECNO } DBTYPE;
94:
95: /*
96: * !!!
97: * The following flags are included in the dbopen(3) call as part of the
98: * open(2) flags. In order to avoid conflicts with the open flags, start
99: * at the top of the 16 or 32-bit number space and work our way down. If
100: * the open flags were significantly expanded in the future, it could be
101: * a problem. Wish I'd left another flags word in the dbopen call.
102: *
103: * !!!
104: * None of this stuff is implemented yet. The only reason that it's here
105: * is so that the access methods can skip copying the key/data pair when
106: * the DB_LOCK flag isn't set.
107: */
108: #if UINT_MAX > 65535
109: #define DB_LOCK 0x20000000 /* Do locking. */
110: #define DB_SHMEM 0x40000000 /* Use shared memory. */
111: #define DB_TXN 0x80000000 /* Do transactions. */
112: #else
113: #define DB_LOCK 0x2000 /* Do locking. */
114: #define DB_SHMEM 0x4000 /* Use shared memory. */
115: #define DB_TXN 0x8000 /* Do transactions. */
116: #endif
117:
118: /* Access method description structure. */
119: typedef struct __db {
120: DBTYPE type; /* Underlying db type. */
121: int (*close) __P((struct __db *));
122: int (*del) __P((const struct __db *, const DBT *, u_int));
123: int (*get) __P((const struct __db *, const DBT *, DBT *, u_int));
124: int (*put) __P((const struct __db *, DBT *, const DBT *, u_int));
125: int (*seq) __P((const struct __db *, DBT *, DBT *, u_int));
126: int (*sync) __P((const struct __db *, u_int));
127: void *internal; /* Access method private. */
128: int (*fd) __P((const struct __db *));
129: } DB;
130:
131: #define BTREEMAGIC 0x053162
132: #define BTREEVERSION 3
133:
134: /* Structure used to pass parameters to the btree routines. */
135: typedef struct {
136: #define R_DUP 0x01 /* duplicate keys */
137: u_long flags;
138: u_int cachesize; /* bytes to cache */
139: int maxkeypage; /* maximum keys per page */
140: int minkeypage; /* minimum keys per page */
141: u_int psize; /* page size */
142: int (*compare) /* comparison function */
143: __P((const DBT *, const DBT *));
144: size_t (*prefix) /* prefix function */
145: __P((const DBT *, const DBT *));
146: int lorder; /* byte order */
147: } BTREEINFO;
148:
149: #define HASHMAGIC 0x061561
150: #define HASHVERSION 2
151:
152: /* Structure used to pass parameters to the hashing routines. */
153: typedef struct {
154: u_int bsize; /* bucket size */
155: u_int ffactor; /* fill factor */
156: u_int nelem; /* number of elements */
157: u_int cachesize; /* bytes to cache */
158: u_int32_t /* hash function */
159: (*hash) __P((const void *, size_t));
160: int lorder; /* byte order */
161: } HASHINFO;
162:
163: /* Structure used to pass parameters to the record routines. */
164: typedef struct {
165: #define R_FIXEDLEN 0x01 /* fixed-length records */
166: #define R_NOKEY 0x02 /* key not required */
167: #define R_SNAPSHOT 0x04 /* snapshot the input */
168: u_long flags;
169: u_int cachesize; /* bytes to cache */
170: u_int psize; /* page size */
171: int lorder; /* byte order */
172: size_t reclen; /* record length (fixed-length records) */
1.4 ! aaron 173: u_char bval; /* delimiting byte (variable-length records) */
1.1 deraadt 174: char *bfname; /* btree file name */
175: } RECNOINFO;
176:
177: #ifdef __DBINTERFACE_PRIVATE
178: /*
179: * Little endian <==> big endian 32-bit swap macros.
180: * M_32_SWAP swap a memory location
181: * P_32_SWAP swap a referenced memory location
182: * P_32_COPY swap from one location to another
183: */
184: #define M_32_SWAP(a) { \
185: u_int32_t _tmp = a; \
186: ((char *)&a)[0] = ((char *)&_tmp)[3]; \
187: ((char *)&a)[1] = ((char *)&_tmp)[2]; \
188: ((char *)&a)[2] = ((char *)&_tmp)[1]; \
189: ((char *)&a)[3] = ((char *)&_tmp)[0]; \
190: }
191: #define P_32_SWAP(a) { \
192: u_int32_t _tmp = *(u_int32_t *)a; \
193: ((char *)a)[0] = ((char *)&_tmp)[3]; \
194: ((char *)a)[1] = ((char *)&_tmp)[2]; \
195: ((char *)a)[2] = ((char *)&_tmp)[1]; \
196: ((char *)a)[3] = ((char *)&_tmp)[0]; \
197: }
198: #define P_32_COPY(a, b) { \
199: ((char *)&(b))[0] = ((char *)&(a))[3]; \
200: ((char *)&(b))[1] = ((char *)&(a))[2]; \
201: ((char *)&(b))[2] = ((char *)&(a))[1]; \
202: ((char *)&(b))[3] = ((char *)&(a))[0]; \
203: }
204:
205: /*
206: * Little endian <==> big endian 16-bit swap macros.
207: * M_16_SWAP swap a memory location
208: * P_16_SWAP swap a referenced memory location
209: * P_16_COPY swap from one location to another
210: */
211: #define M_16_SWAP(a) { \
212: u_int16_t _tmp = a; \
213: ((char *)&a)[0] = ((char *)&_tmp)[1]; \
214: ((char *)&a)[1] = ((char *)&_tmp)[0]; \
215: }
216: #define P_16_SWAP(a) { \
217: u_int16_t _tmp = *(u_int16_t *)a; \
218: ((char *)a)[0] = ((char *)&_tmp)[1]; \
219: ((char *)a)[1] = ((char *)&_tmp)[0]; \
220: }
221: #define P_16_COPY(a, b) { \
222: ((char *)&(b))[0] = ((char *)&(a))[1]; \
223: ((char *)&(b))[1] = ((char *)&(a))[0]; \
224: }
225: #endif
226:
227: __BEGIN_DECLS
228: DB *dbopen __P((const char *, int, int, DBTYPE, const void *));
229:
230: #ifdef __DBINTERFACE_PRIVATE
231: DB *__bt_open __P((const char *, int, int, const BTREEINFO *, int));
232: DB *__hash_open __P((const char *, int, int, const HASHINFO *, int));
233: DB *__rec_open __P((const char *, int, int, const RECNOINFO *, int));
234: void __dbpanic __P((DB *dbp));
235: #endif
236: __END_DECLS
237: #endif /* !_DB_H_ */