Annotation of src/include/netdb.h, Revision 1.32
1.32 ! sperreau 1: /* $OpenBSD: netdb.h,v 1.31 2012/09/15 00:47:08 guenther Exp $ */
1.3 downsj 2:
1.2 dm 3: /*
4: * ++Copyright++ 1980, 1983, 1988, 1993
5: * -
6: * Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1988, 1993
7: * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
1.1 deraadt 8: *
9: * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10: * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11: * are met:
12: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14: * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16: * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.18 millert 17: * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1.1 deraadt 18: * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19: * without specific prior written permission.
20: *
21: * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22: * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23: * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24: * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25: * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26: * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27: * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28: * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29: * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30: * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31: * SUCH DAMAGE.
1.2 dm 32: * -
33: * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
1.1 deraadt 34: *
1.2 dm 35: * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
36: * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
37: * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
38: * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
39: * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
40: * specific, written prior permission.
41: *
42: * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
43: * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
44: * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
45: * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46: * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
47: * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
48: * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
49: * SOFTWARE.
50: * -
51: * --Copyright--
52: */
53:
54: /*
1.13 deraadt 55: * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Craig Metz. All rights reserved.
56: *
57: * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
58: * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
59: * are met:
60: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
61: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
62: * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
63: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
64: * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
65: * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any contributors
66: * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
67: * without specific prior written permission.
68: *
69: * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
70: * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
71: * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
72: * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
73: * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
74: * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
75: * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
76: * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
77: * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
78: * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
79: * SUCH DAMAGE.
1.5 deraadt 80: */
81:
82: /*
1.2 dm 83: * @(#)netdb.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
1.3 downsj 84: * $From: netdb.h,v 8.7 1996/05/09 05:59:09 vixie Exp $
1.1 deraadt 85: */
86:
87: #ifndef _NETDB_H_
88: #define _NETDB_H_
89:
1.31 guenther 90: #include <sys/cdefs.h>
91:
92: #if __BSD_VISIBLE
1.2 dm 93: #include <sys/param.h>
1.31 guenther 94: #endif
95: #include <netinet/in.h>
96:
97: #ifndef _SOCKLEN_T_DEFINED_
98: #define _SOCKLEN_T_DEFINED_
99: typedef __socklen_t socklen_t; /* length type for network syscalls */
100: #endif
1.2 dm 101:
1.1 deraadt 102: #define _PATH_HEQUIV "/etc/hosts.equiv"
103: #define _PATH_HOSTS "/etc/hosts"
104: #define _PATH_NETWORKS "/etc/networks"
105: #define _PATH_PROTOCOLS "/etc/protocols"
106: #define _PATH_SERVICES "/etc/services"
107:
108: /*
109: * Structures returned by network data base library. All addresses are
110: * supplied in host order, and returned in network order (suitable for
111: * use in system calls).
112: */
113: struct hostent {
114: char *h_name; /* official name of host */
115: char **h_aliases; /* alias list */
116: int h_addrtype; /* host address type */
117: int h_length; /* length of address */
118: char **h_addr_list; /* list of addresses from name server */
1.17 deraadt 119: #define h_addr h_addr_list[0] /* address, for backward compatibility */
1.1 deraadt 120: };
121:
122: /*
123: * Assumption here is that a network number
1.4 millert 124: * fits in an in_addr_t -- probably a poor one.
1.1 deraadt 125: */
126: struct netent {
127: char *n_name; /* official name of net */
128: char **n_aliases; /* alias list */
129: int n_addrtype; /* net address type */
1.4 millert 130: in_addr_t n_net; /* network # */
1.1 deraadt 131: };
132:
133: struct servent {
134: char *s_name; /* official service name */
135: char **s_aliases; /* alias list */
136: int s_port; /* port # */
137: char *s_proto; /* protocol to use */
138: };
139:
140: struct protoent {
141: char *p_name; /* official protocol name */
142: char **p_aliases; /* alias list */
143: int p_proto; /* protocol # */
144: };
145:
1.31 guenther 146: #if __BSD_VISIBLE || __POSIX_VISIBLE < 200809
147: extern int h_errno;
148:
1.1 deraadt 149: /*
150: * Error return codes from gethostbyname() and gethostbyaddr()
151: * (left in extern int h_errno).
152: */
153:
1.2 dm 154: #define NETDB_INTERNAL -1 /* see errno */
155: #define NETDB_SUCCESS 0 /* no problem */
1.1 deraadt 156: #define HOST_NOT_FOUND 1 /* Authoritative Answer Host not found */
1.29 sobrado 157: #define TRY_AGAIN 2 /* Non-Authoritative Host not found, or SERVERFAIL */
1.1 deraadt 158: #define NO_RECOVERY 3 /* Non recoverable errors, FORMERR, REFUSED, NOTIMP */
159: #define NO_DATA 4 /* Valid name, no data record of requested type */
1.26 jacekm 160: #define NO_ADDRESS NO_DATA /* no address */
1.31 guenther 161: #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE || __POSIX_VISIBLE < 200809 */
1.1 deraadt 162:
1.5 deraadt 163: /* Values for getaddrinfo() and getnameinfo() */
164: #define AI_PASSIVE 1 /* socket address is intended for bind() */
165: #define AI_CANONNAME 2 /* request for canonical name */
1.19 itojun 166: #define AI_NUMERICHOST 4 /* don't ever try hostname lookup */
1.6 cmetz 167: #define AI_EXT 8 /* enable non-portable extensions */
1.19 itojun 168: #define AI_NUMERICSERV 16 /* don't ever try servname lookup */
1.28 matthew 169: #define AI_FQDN 32 /* return the FQDN that was resolved */
1.32 ! sperreau 170: #define AI_ADDRCONFIG 64 /* return configured address families only */
1.9 itojun 171: /* valid flags for addrinfo */
1.19 itojun 172: #define AI_MASK \
1.32 ! sperreau 173: (AI_PASSIVE | AI_CANONNAME | AI_NUMERICHOST | AI_NUMERICSERV | AI_FQDN | \
! 174: AI_ADDRCONFIG)
1.5 deraadt 175:
176: #define NI_NUMERICHOST 1 /* return the host address, not the name */
177: #define NI_NUMERICSERV 2 /* return the service address, not the name */
178: #define NI_NOFQDN 4 /* return a short name if in the local domain */
179: #define NI_NAMEREQD 8 /* fail if either host or service name is unknown */
180: #define NI_DGRAM 16 /* look up datagram service instead of stream */
1.31 guenther 181: /* #define NI_NUMERICSCOPE 32 return the scope number, not the name */
1.5 deraadt 182:
1.31 guenther 183: #if __BSD_VISIBLE
1.7 deraadt 184: #define NI_MAXHOST MAXHOSTNAMELEN /* max host name returned by getnameinfo */
1.5 deraadt 185: #define NI_MAXSERV 32 /* max serv. name length returned by getnameinfo */
186:
1.8 itojun 187: /*
188: * Scope delimit character (KAME hack)
189: */
1.9 itojun 190: #define SCOPE_DELIMITER '%'
1.31 guenther 191: #endif
1.8 itojun 192:
1.5 deraadt 193: #define EAI_BADFLAGS -1 /* invalid value for ai_flags */
194: #define EAI_NONAME -2 /* name or service is not known */
195: #define EAI_AGAIN -3 /* temporary failure in name resolution */
196: #define EAI_FAIL -4 /* non-recoverable failure in name resolution */
197: #define EAI_NODATA -5 /* no address associated with name */
198: #define EAI_FAMILY -6 /* ai_family not supported */
199: #define EAI_SOCKTYPE -7 /* ai_socktype not supported */
200: #define EAI_SERVICE -8 /* service not supported for ai_socktype */
201: #define EAI_ADDRFAMILY -9 /* address family for name not supported */
202: #define EAI_MEMORY -10 /* memory allocation failure */
203: #define EAI_SYSTEM -11 /* system error (code indicated in errno) */
1.8 itojun 204: #define EAI_BADHINTS -12 /* invalid value for hints */
205: #define EAI_PROTOCOL -13 /* resolved protocol is unknown */
1.27 jasper 206: #define EAI_OVERFLOW -14 /* argument buffer overflow */
1.5 deraadt 207:
208: struct addrinfo {
209: int ai_flags; /* input flags */
210: int ai_family; /* protocol family for socket */
211: int ai_socktype; /* socket type */
212: int ai_protocol; /* protocol for socket */
1.12 itojun 213: socklen_t ai_addrlen; /* length of socket-address */
1.5 deraadt 214: struct sockaddr *ai_addr; /* socket-address for socket */
215: char *ai_canonname; /* canonical name for service location (iff req) */
216: struct addrinfo *ai_next; /* pointer to next in list */
217: };
1.31 guenther 218:
219: #if __BSD_VISIBLE
1.14 jakob 220: /*
221: * Flags for getrrsetbyname()
222: */
223: #define RRSET_VALIDATED 1
224:
225: /*
226: * Return codes for getrrsetbyname()
227: */
228: #define ERRSET_SUCCESS 0
229: #define ERRSET_NOMEMORY 1
230: #define ERRSET_FAIL 2
231: #define ERRSET_INVAL 3
232: #define ERRSET_NONAME 4
233: #define ERRSET_NODATA 5
234:
235: /*
236: * Structures used by getrrsetbyname() and freerrset()
237: */
238: struct rdatainfo {
239: unsigned int rdi_length; /* length of data */
240: unsigned char *rdi_data; /* record data */
241: };
242:
243: struct rrsetinfo {
244: unsigned int rri_flags; /* RRSET_VALIDATED ... */
245: unsigned int rri_rdclass; /* class number */
246: unsigned int rri_rdtype; /* RR type number */
247: unsigned int rri_ttl; /* time to live */
248: unsigned int rri_nrdatas; /* size of rdatas array */
249: unsigned int rri_nsigs; /* size of sigs array */
250: char *rri_name; /* canonical name */
251: struct rdatainfo *rri_rdatas; /* individual records */
252: struct rdatainfo *rri_sigs; /* individual signatures */
253: };
254:
1.20 millert 255: struct servent_data {
1.21 millert 256: void *fp;
1.20 millert 257: char **aliases;
258: int maxaliases;
259: int stayopen;
260: char *line;
261: };
262:
263: struct protoent_data {
1.21 millert 264: void *fp;
1.20 millert 265: char **aliases;
266: int maxaliases;
267: int stayopen;
268: char *line;
269: };
270: #endif
271:
1.1 deraadt 272: __BEGIN_DECLS
1.15 millert 273: void endhostent(void);
274: void endnetent(void);
275: void endprotoent(void);
276: void endservent(void);
1.31 guenther 277: #if __BSD_VISIBLE || __POSIX_VISIBLE < 200809
1.24 millert 278: struct hostent *gethostbyaddr(const void *, socklen_t, int);
1.15 millert 279: struct hostent *gethostbyname(const char *);
1.31 guenther 280: #endif
281: #if __BSD_VISIBLE
1.15 millert 282: struct hostent *gethostbyname2(const char *, int);
1.31 guenther 283: #endif
1.15 millert 284: struct hostent *gethostent(void);
285: struct netent *getnetbyaddr(in_addr_t, int);
286: struct netent *getnetbyname(const char *);
287: struct netent *getnetent(void);
288: struct protoent *getprotobyname(const char *);
289: struct protoent *getprotobynumber(int);
290: struct protoent *getprotoent(void);
291: struct servent *getservbyname(const char *, const char *);
292: struct servent *getservbyport(int, const char *);
293: struct servent *getservent(void);
1.25 millert 294: #if __BSD_VISIBLE
1.15 millert 295: void herror(const char *);
296: const char *hstrerror(int);
1.31 guenther 297: #endif
1.15 millert 298: void sethostent(int);
299: /* void sethostfile(const char *); */
300: void setnetent(int);
301: void setprotoent(int);
1.31 guenther 302: void setservent(int);
303:
1.25 millert 304: #if __BSD_VISIBLE
1.31 guenther 305: void endprotoent_r(struct protoent_data *);
306: void endservent_r(struct servent_data *);
307: int getprotobyname_r(const char *, struct protoent *,
308: struct protoent_data *);
309: int getprotobynumber_r(int, struct protoent *,
310: struct protoent_data *);
311: int getservbyname_r(const char *, const char *, struct servent *,
312: struct servent_data *);
313: int getservbyport_r(int, const char *, struct servent *,
314: struct servent_data *);
315: int getservent_r(struct servent *, struct servent_data *);
316: int getprotoent_r(struct protoent *, struct protoent_data *);
1.20 millert 317: void setprotoent_r(int, struct protoent_data *);
318: void setservent_r(int, struct servent_data *);
319: #endif
1.5 deraadt 320:
1.16 millert 321: int getaddrinfo(const char *, const char *,
322: const struct addrinfo *, struct addrinfo **);
1.15 millert 323: void freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *);
1.16 millert 324: int getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t,
325: char *, size_t, char *, size_t, int);
1.23 millert 326: const char *gai_strerror(int);
1.31 guenther 327:
328: #if __BSD_VISIBLE
1.14 jakob 329: int getrrsetbyname(const char *, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int, struct rrsetinfo **);
330: void freerrset(struct rrsetinfo *);
1.31 guenther 331: #endif
1.1 deraadt 332: __END_DECLS
333:
334: #endif /* !_NETDB_H_ */