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Annotation of src/include/pthread.h, Revision 1.3

1.2       guenther    1: /*     $OpenBSD: pthread.h,v 1.1 2017/10/15 23:40:33 guenther Exp $    */
1.1       guenther    2:
                      3: /*
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 by Chris Provenzano, proven@mit.edu
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1995-1998 by John Birrell <jb@cimlogic.com.au>
                      6:  * All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     10:  * are met:
                     11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     16:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     17:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     18:  *  This product includes software developed by Chris Provenzano.
                     19:  * 4. The name of Chris Provenzano may not be used to endorse or promote
                     20:  *       products derived from this software without specific prior written
                     21:  *       permission.
                     22:  *
                     23:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CHRIS PROVENZANO ``AS IS'' AND
                     24:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     25:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     26:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL CHRIS PROVENZANO BE LIABLE FOR ANY
                     27:  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
                     28:  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
                     29:  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
                     30:  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     31:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     32:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     33:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     34:  *
                     35:  * $FreeBSD: pthread.h,v 1.13 1999/07/31 08:36:07 rse Exp $
                     36:  */
                     37: #ifndef _PTHREAD_H_
                     38: #define _PTHREAD_H_
                     39:
                     40: /*
                     41:  * Header files.
                     42:  */
                     43: #include <sys/types.h>
                     44: #include <sys/time.h>
                     45: #include <sys/signal.h>
                     46: #include <limits.h>
                     47: #include <sched.h>
                     48:
                     49: /*
                     50:  * Run-time invariant values:
                     51:  */
                     52: #define PTHREAD_DESTRUCTOR_ITERATIONS          4
                     53: #define PTHREAD_KEYS_MAX                       256
                     54: #define PTHREAD_STACK_MIN                      2048
                     55: #define PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX                    ULONG_MAX
                     56:
                     57: /*
                     58:  * Flags for threads and thread attributes.
                     59:  */
                     60: #define PTHREAD_DETACHED            0x1
                     61: #define PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM        0x2
                     62: #define PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED       0x4
                     63: #define PTHREAD_NOFLOAT             0x8
                     64:
                     65: #define PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED     PTHREAD_DETACHED
                     66: #define PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE     0
                     67: #define PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS       0
                     68: #define PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED      0
                     69:
                     70: /*
                     71:  * Flags for read/write lock attributes
                     72:  */
                     73: #define PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE     0
                     74: #define PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED      1
                     75:
                     76: /*
                     77:  * Flags for cancelling threads
                     78:  */
                     79: #define PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE          0
                     80: #define PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE         1
                     81: #define PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED                0
                     82: #define PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS    2
                     83: #define PTHREAD_CANCELED               ((void *) 1)
                     84:
                     85: /*
                     86:  * Barrier flags
                     87:  */
                     88: #define PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD -1
                     89:
                     90: /*
                     91:  * Forward structure definitions.
                     92:  *
                     93:  * These are mostly opaque to the user.
                     94:  */
                     95: struct pthread;
                     96: struct pthread_attr;
                     97: struct pthread_cond;
                     98: struct pthread_cond_attr;
                     99: struct pthread_mutex;
                    100: struct pthread_mutex_attr;
                    101: struct pthread_once;
                    102: struct pthread_rwlock;
                    103: struct pthread_rwlockattr;
                    104:
                    105: /*
                    106:  * Primitive system data type definitions required by P1003.1c.
                    107:  *
                    108:  * Note that P1003.1c specifies that there are no defined comparison
                    109:  * or assignment operators for the types pthread_attr_t, pthread_cond_t,
                    110:  * pthread_condattr_t, pthread_mutex_t, pthread_mutexattr_t.
                    111:  */
                    112: typedef struct pthread                 *pthread_t;
                    113: typedef struct pthread_attr            *pthread_attr_t;
                    114: typedef volatile struct pthread_mutex  *pthread_mutex_t;
                    115: typedef struct pthread_mutex_attr      *pthread_mutexattr_t;
                    116: typedef struct pthread_cond            *pthread_cond_t;
                    117: typedef struct pthread_cond_attr       *pthread_condattr_t;
                    118: typedef int                            pthread_key_t;
                    119: typedef struct pthread_once            pthread_once_t;
                    120: typedef struct pthread_rwlock          *pthread_rwlock_t;
                    121: typedef struct pthread_rwlockattr      *pthread_rwlockattr_t;
                    122: typedef struct pthread_barrier         *pthread_barrier_t;
                    123: typedef struct pthread_barrierattr     *pthread_barrierattr_t;
                    124: typedef struct pthread_spinlock        *pthread_spinlock_t;
                    125:
                    126: /*
                    127:  * Additional type definitions:
                    128:  *
                    129:  * Note that P1003.1c reserves the prefixes pthread_ and PTHREAD_ for
                    130:  * use in header symbols.
                    131:  */
                    132: typedef void   *pthread_addr_t;
                    133: typedef void   *(*pthread_startroutine_t)(void *);
                    134:
                    135: /*
                    136:  * Once definitions.
                    137:  */
                    138: struct pthread_once {
                    139:        int             state;
                    140:        pthread_mutex_t mutex;
                    141: };
                    142:
                    143: /*
                    144:  * Flags for once initialization.
                    145:  */
                    146: #define PTHREAD_NEEDS_INIT  0
                    147: #define PTHREAD_DONE_INIT   1
                    148:
                    149: /*
                    150:  * Static once initialization values.
                    151:  */
                    152: #define PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT   { PTHREAD_NEEDS_INIT, PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER }
                    153:
                    154: /*
                    155:  * Static initialization values.
                    156:  */
                    157: #define PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER      NULL
                    158: #define PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER       NULL
                    159: #define PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER     NULL
                    160:
                    161: #define PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE      0
                    162: #define PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT   1
                    163: #define PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT   2
                    164:
                    165: /*
                    166:  * Mutex types.
                    167:  */
                    168: enum pthread_mutextype {
                    169:        PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK        = 1,    /* Error checking mutex */
                    170:        PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE         = 2,    /* Recursive mutex */
                    171:        PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL            = 3,    /* No error checking */
                    172:        PTHREAD_MUTEX_STRICT_NP         = 4,    /* Strict error checking */
                    173:        PTHREAD_MUTEX_TYPE_MAX
                    174: };
                    175:
                    176: #define PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK       PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK
                    177: #define PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE                PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
                    178: #define PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL           PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL
                    179: #define PTHREAD_MUTEX_STRICT_NP                PTHREAD_MUTEX_STRICT_NP
                    180: #define PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT          PTHREAD_MUTEX_STRICT_NP
                    181:
                    182: /*
                    183:  * Thread function prototype definitions:
                    184:  */
                    185: __BEGIN_DECLS
                    186: int            pthread_atfork(void (*)(void), void (*)(void), void (*)(void));
                    187: int            pthread_attr_destroy(pthread_attr_t *);
                    188: int            pthread_attr_getstack(const pthread_attr_t *,
                    189:                        void **, size_t *);
                    190: int            pthread_attr_getstacksize(const pthread_attr_t *, size_t *);
                    191: int            pthread_attr_getstackaddr(const pthread_attr_t *, void **);
                    192: int            pthread_attr_getguardsize(const pthread_attr_t *, size_t *);
                    193: int            pthread_attr_getdetachstate(const pthread_attr_t *, int *);
                    194: int            pthread_attr_init(pthread_attr_t *);
                    195: int            pthread_attr_setstacksize(pthread_attr_t *, size_t);
                    196: int            pthread_attr_setstack(pthread_attr_t *, void *, size_t);
                    197: int            pthread_attr_setstackaddr(pthread_attr_t *, void *);
                    198: int            pthread_attr_setguardsize(pthread_attr_t *, size_t);
                    199: int            pthread_attr_setdetachstate(pthread_attr_t *, int);
1.3     ! jca       200: void           pthread_cleanup_pop(int);
        !           201: void           pthread_cleanup_push(void (*) (void *), void *routine_arg);
1.1       guenther  202: int            pthread_condattr_destroy(pthread_condattr_t *);
                    203: int            pthread_condattr_init(pthread_condattr_t *);
                    204:
                    205: int            pthread_cond_broadcast(pthread_cond_t *);
                    206: int            pthread_cond_destroy(pthread_cond_t *);
                    207: int            pthread_cond_init(pthread_cond_t *,
                    208:                        const pthread_condattr_t *);
                    209: int            pthread_cond_signal(pthread_cond_t *);
                    210: int            pthread_cond_timedwait(pthread_cond_t *,
                    211:                        pthread_mutex_t *, const struct timespec *);
                    212: int            pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *, pthread_mutex_t *);
                    213: int            pthread_create(pthread_t *, const pthread_attr_t *,
                    214:                        void *(*) (void *), void *);
                    215: int            pthread_detach(pthread_t);
                    216: int            pthread_equal(pthread_t, pthread_t);
                    217: __dead void    pthread_exit(void *);
                    218: void           *pthread_getspecific(pthread_key_t);
                    219: int            pthread_join(pthread_t, void **);
                    220: int            pthread_key_create(pthread_key_t *,
                    221:                        void (*) (void *));
                    222: int            pthread_key_delete(pthread_key_t);
                    223: int            pthread_kill(pthread_t, int);
                    224: int            pthread_mutexattr_init(pthread_mutexattr_t *);
                    225: int            pthread_mutexattr_destroy(pthread_mutexattr_t *);
                    226: int            pthread_mutexattr_gettype(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int *);
                    227: int            pthread_mutexattr_settype(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
                    228: int            pthread_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t *);
                    229: int            pthread_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t *,
                    230:                        const pthread_mutexattr_t *);
                    231: int            pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *);
                    232: int            pthread_mutex_timedlock(pthread_mutex_t *,
                    233:                    const struct timespec *);
                    234: int            pthread_mutex_trylock(pthread_mutex_t *);
                    235: int            pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t *);
                    236: int            pthread_once(pthread_once_t *, void (*) (void));
                    237: int            pthread_rwlock_destroy(pthread_rwlock_t *);
                    238: int            pthread_rwlock_init(pthread_rwlock_t *,
                    239:                        const pthread_rwlockattr_t *);
                    240: int            pthread_rwlock_rdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
                    241: int            pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *,
                    242:                        const struct timespec *);
                    243: int            pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *,
                    244:                        const struct timespec *);
                    245: int            pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
                    246: int            pthread_rwlock_trywrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
                    247: int            pthread_rwlock_unlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
                    248: int            pthread_rwlock_wrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
                    249: int            pthread_rwlockattr_init(pthread_rwlockattr_t *);
                    250: int            pthread_rwlockattr_getpshared(const pthread_rwlockattr_t *,
                    251:                        int *);
                    252: int            pthread_rwlockattr_setpshared(pthread_rwlockattr_t *, int);
                    253: int            pthread_rwlockattr_destroy(pthread_rwlockattr_t *);
                    254: pthread_t      pthread_self(void);
                    255: int            pthread_setspecific(pthread_key_t, const void *);
                    256:
                    257: int            pthread_cancel(pthread_t);
                    258: int            pthread_setcancelstate(int, int *);
                    259: int            pthread_setcanceltype(int, int *);
                    260: void           pthread_testcancel(void);
                    261:
                    262: int            pthread_getprio(pthread_t);
                    263: int            pthread_setprio(pthread_t, int);
                    264: void           pthread_yield(void);
                    265:
                    266: int            pthread_mutexattr_getprioceiling(pthread_mutexattr_t *,
                    267:                        int *);
                    268: int            pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling(pthread_mutexattr_t *,
                    269:                        int);
                    270: int            pthread_mutex_getprioceiling(pthread_mutex_t *, int *);
                    271: int            pthread_mutex_setprioceiling(pthread_mutex_t *, int, int *);
                    272:
                    273: int            pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int *);
                    274: int            pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
                    275:
                    276: int            pthread_condattr_getclock(const pthread_condattr_t *,
                    277:                    clockid_t *);
                    278: int            pthread_condattr_setclock(pthread_condattr_t *, clockid_t);
                    279:
                    280: int            pthread_attr_getinheritsched(const pthread_attr_t *, int *);
                    281: int            pthread_attr_getschedparam(const pthread_attr_t *,
                    282:                        struct sched_param *);
                    283: int            pthread_attr_getschedpolicy(const pthread_attr_t *, int *);
                    284: int            pthread_attr_getscope(const pthread_attr_t *, int *);
                    285: int            pthread_attr_setinheritsched(pthread_attr_t *, int);
                    286: int            pthread_attr_setschedparam(pthread_attr_t *,
                    287:                        const struct sched_param *);
                    288: int            pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(pthread_attr_t *, int);
                    289: int            pthread_attr_setscope(pthread_attr_t *, int);
                    290: int            pthread_getschedparam(pthread_t pthread, int *,
                    291:                        struct sched_param *);
                    292: int            pthread_setschedparam(pthread_t, int,
                    293:                        const struct sched_param *);
                    294: int            pthread_getconcurrency(void);
                    295: int            pthread_setconcurrency(int);
                    296: int            pthread_barrier_init(pthread_barrier_t *,
                    297:                    pthread_barrierattr_t *, unsigned int);
                    298: int            pthread_barrier_destroy(pthread_barrier_t *);
                    299: int            pthread_barrier_wait(pthread_barrier_t *);
                    300: int            pthread_barrierattr_init(pthread_barrierattr_t *);
                    301: int            pthread_barrierattr_destroy(pthread_barrierattr_t *);
                    302: int            pthread_barrierattr_getpshared(pthread_barrierattr_t *, int *);
                    303: int            pthread_barrierattr_setpshared(pthread_barrierattr_t *, int);
                    304: int            pthread_spin_init(pthread_spinlock_t *, int);
                    305: int            pthread_spin_destroy(pthread_spinlock_t *);
                    306: int            pthread_spin_trylock(pthread_spinlock_t *);
                    307: int            pthread_spin_lock(pthread_spinlock_t *);
                    308: int            pthread_spin_unlock(pthread_spinlock_t *);
                    309:
                    310: #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112
                    311: int            pthread_getcpuclockid(pthread_t, clockid_t *);
                    312: #endif
                    313: __END_DECLS
                    314:
                    315: #endif /* _PTHREAD_H_ */