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Annotation of src/include/resolv.h, Revision 1.19

1.19    ! deraadt     1: /*     $OpenBSD: resolv.h,v 1.18 2012/07/10 11:46:23 guenther Exp $    */
1.4       itojun      2:
                      3: /*
                      4:  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
                      5:  * All rights reserved.
                      6:  *
                      7:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      8:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      9:  * are met:
                     10:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     12:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     14:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     15:  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
                     16:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     17:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     18:  *
                     19:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     20:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     21:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     22:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     23:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     24:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     25:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     26:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     27:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     28:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     29:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     30:  */
1.3       downsj     31:
1.1       deraadt    32: /*
1.2       dm         33:  * ++Copyright++ 1983, 1987, 1989, 1993
                     34:  * -
                     35:  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1987, 1989, 1993
                     36:  *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                     37:  *
1.1       deraadt    38:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     39:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     40:  * are met:
                     41:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     42:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     43:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     44:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     45:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.11      millert    46:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1.1       deraadt    47:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     48:  *    without specific prior written permission.
1.2       dm         49:  *
1.1       deraadt    50:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     51:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     52:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     53:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     54:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     55:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     56:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     57:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     58:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     59:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     60:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
1.2       dm         61:  * -
                     62:  * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
                     63:  *
                     64:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                     65:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                     66:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
                     67:  * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
                     68:  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
                     69:  * specific, written prior permission.
                     70:  *
                     71:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
                     72:  * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     73:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
                     74:  * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     75:  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
                     76:  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
                     77:  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
                     78:  * SOFTWARE.
                     79:  * -
                     80:  * --Copyright--
                     81:  */
                     82:
                     83: /*
                     84:  *     @(#)resolv.h    8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
1.3       downsj     85:  *     $From: resolv.h,v 8.17 1996/11/26 10:11:20 vixie Exp $
1.1       deraadt    86:  */
                     87:
                     88: #ifndef _RESOLV_H_
                     89: #define        _RESOLV_H_
                     90:
1.18      guenther   91: #include <sys/types.h>
1.4       itojun     92: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.2       dm         93: #include <stdio.h>
                     94:
1.1       deraadt    95: /*
1.3       downsj     96:  * Revision information.  This is the release date in YYYYMMDD format.
                     97:  * It can change every day so the right thing to do with it is use it
                     98:  * in preprocessor commands such as "#if (__RES > 19931104)".  Do not
1.1       deraadt    99:  * compare for equality; rather, use it to determine whether your resolver
                    100:  * is new enough to contain a certain feature.
                    101:  */
                    102:
1.3       downsj    103: #define        __RES   19960801
1.1       deraadt   104:
                    105: /*
                    106:  * Resolver configuration file.
                    107:  * Normally not present, but may contain the address of the
1.5       todd      108:  * initial name server(s) to query and the domain search list.
1.1       deraadt   109:  */
                    110:
                    111: #ifndef _PATH_RESCONF
                    112: #define _PATH_RESCONF        "/etc/resolv.conf"
                    113: #endif
                    114:
                    115: /*
                    116:  * Global defines and variables for resolver stub.
                    117:  */
                    118: #define        MAXNS                   3       /* max # name servers we'll track */
                    119: #define        MAXDFLSRCH              3       /* # default domain levels to try */
                    120: #define        MAXDNSRCH               6       /* max # domains in search path */
                    121: #define        LOCALDOMAINPARTS        2       /* min levels in name that is "local" */
1.3       downsj    122: #define MAXDNSLUS              4       /* max # of host lookup types */
1.1       deraadt   123:
                    124: #define        RES_TIMEOUT             5       /* min. seconds between retries */
1.2       dm        125: #define        MAXRESOLVSORT           10      /* number of net to sort on */
                    126: #define        RES_MAXNDOTS            15      /* should reflect bit field size */
1.1       deraadt   127:
                    128: struct __res_state {
1.10      deraadt   129:        int     retrans;                /* retransmission time interval */
1.1       deraadt   130:        int     retry;                  /* number of times to retransmit */
1.16      tedu      131:        unsigned int    options;        /* option flags - see below. */
1.1       deraadt   132:        int     nscount;                /* number of name servers */
1.17      pyr       133:        int     family[2];              /* specifies which address
                    134:                                         * families will be queried and
                    135:                                         * in which order */
1.2       dm        136:        struct sockaddr_in
                    137:                nsaddr_list[MAXNS];     /* address of name server */
1.1       deraadt   138: #define        nsaddr  nsaddr_list[0]          /* for backward compatibility */
1.15      espie     139:        unsigned short  id;             /* current message id */
1.1       deraadt   140:        char    *dnsrch[MAXDNSRCH+1];   /* components of domain to search */
1.3       downsj    141:        char    defdname[256];          /* default domain (deprecated) */
1.16      tedu      142:        unsigned int    pfcode;         /* RES_PRF_ flags - see below. */
1.2       dm        143:        unsigned ndots:4;               /* threshold for initial abs. query */
                    144:        unsigned nsort:4;               /* number of elements in sort_list[] */
1.1       deraadt   145:        char    unused[3];
                    146:        struct {
1.2       dm        147:                struct in_addr  addr;
                    148:                u_int32_t       mask;
1.1       deraadt   149:        } sort_list[MAXRESOLVSORT];
1.3       downsj    150:        char    lookups[MAXDNSLUS];
1.16      tedu      151:        struct timespec restimespec;
                    152:        time_t  reschktime;
1.1       deraadt   153: };
                    154:
1.4       itojun    155: #if 1 /* INET6 */
                    156: /*
                    157:  * replacement of __res_state, separated to keep binary compatibility.
                    158:  */
                    159: struct __res_state_ext {
                    160:        struct sockaddr_storage nsaddr_list[MAXNS];
                    161:        struct {
                    162:                int     af;             /* address family for addr, mask */
                    163:                union {
                    164:                        struct in_addr ina;
                    165:                        struct in6_addr in6a;
                    166:                } addr, mask;
                    167:        } sort_list[MAXRESOLVSORT];
                    168: };
                    169: #endif
                    170:
                    171:
1.1       deraadt   172: /*
1.2       dm        173:  * Resolver options (keep these in synch with res_debug.c, please)
1.1       deraadt   174:  */
1.2       dm        175: #define RES_INIT       0x00000001      /* address initialized */
                    176: #define RES_DEBUG      0x00000002      /* print debug messages */
                    177: #define RES_AAONLY     0x00000004      /* authoritative answers only (!IMPL)*/
                    178: #define RES_USEVC      0x00000008      /* use virtual circuit */
                    179: #define RES_PRIMARY    0x00000010      /* query primary server only (!IMPL) */
                    180: #define RES_IGNTC      0x00000020      /* ignore trucation errors */
                    181: #define RES_RECURSE    0x00000040      /* recursion desired */
                    182: #define RES_DEFNAMES   0x00000080      /* use default domain name */
                    183: #define RES_STAYOPEN   0x00000100      /* Keep TCP socket open */
                    184: #define RES_DNSRCH     0x00000200      /* search up local domain tree */
                    185: #define        RES_INSECURE1   0x00000400      /* type 1 security disabled */
                    186: #define        RES_INSECURE2   0x00000800      /* type 2 security disabled */
                    187: #define        RES_NOALIASES   0x00001000      /* shuts off HOSTALIASES feature */
1.3       downsj    188: #define        RES_USE_INET6   0x00002000      /* use/map IPv6 in gethostbyname() */
1.6       itojun    189: /* KAME extensions: use higher bit to avoid conflict with ISC use */
                    190: #define        RES_USE_EDNS0   0x40000000      /* use EDNS0 */
1.7       jakob     191: /* DNSSEC extensions: use higher bit to avoid conflict with ISC use */
                    192: #define        RES_USE_DNSSEC  0x20000000      /* use DNSSEC using OK bit in OPT */
1.1       deraadt   193:
                    194: #define RES_DEFAULT    (RES_RECURSE | RES_DEFNAMES | RES_DNSRCH)
                    195:
                    196: /*
                    197:  * Resolver "pfcode" values.  Used by dig.
                    198:  */
1.2       dm        199: #define RES_PRF_STATS  0x00000001
                    200: /*                     0x00000002      */
                    201: #define RES_PRF_CLASS   0x00000004
                    202: #define RES_PRF_CMD    0x00000008
                    203: #define RES_PRF_QUES   0x00000010
                    204: #define RES_PRF_ANS    0x00000020
                    205: #define RES_PRF_AUTH   0x00000040
                    206: #define RES_PRF_ADD    0x00000080
                    207: #define RES_PRF_HEAD1  0x00000100
                    208: #define RES_PRF_HEAD2  0x00000200
                    209: #define RES_PRF_TTLID  0x00000400
                    210: #define RES_PRF_HEADX  0x00000800
                    211: #define RES_PRF_QUERY  0x00001000
                    212: #define RES_PRF_REPLY  0x00002000
                    213: #define RES_PRF_INIT    0x00004000
                    214: /*                     0x00008000      */
                    215:
                    216: /* hooks are still experimental as of 4.9.2 */
                    217: typedef enum { res_goahead, res_nextns, res_modified, res_done, res_error }
                    218:        res_sendhookact;
                    219:
1.9       millert   220: typedef res_sendhookact (*res_send_qhook)(struct sockaddr_in * const *ns,
1.15      espie     221:                                              const unsigned char **query,
1.2       dm        222:                                              int *querylen,
1.15      espie     223:                                              unsigned char *ans,
1.2       dm        224:                                              int anssiz,
1.9       millert   225:                                              int *resplen);
1.2       dm        226:
1.9       millert   227: typedef res_sendhookact (*res_send_rhook)(const struct sockaddr_in *ns,
1.15      espie     228:                                              const unsigned char *query,
1.2       dm        229:                                              int querylen,
1.15      espie     230:                                              unsigned char *ans,
1.2       dm        231:                                              int anssiz,
1.9       millert   232:                                              int *resplen);
1.1       deraadt   233:
1.3       downsj    234: struct res_sym {
                    235:        int     number;         /* Identifying number, like T_MX */
                    236:        char *  name;           /* Its symbolic name, like "MX" */
                    237:        char *  humanname;      /* Its fun name, like "mail exchanger" */
                    238: };
                    239:
1.1       deraadt   240: extern struct __res_state _res;
1.4       itojun    241: #if 1 /* INET6 */
                    242: extern struct __res_state_ext _res_ext;
                    243: #endif
1.3       downsj    244: extern const struct res_sym __p_class_syms[];
                    245: extern const struct res_sym __p_type_syms[];
1.1       deraadt   246:
                    247: /* Private routines shared between libc/net, named, nslookup and others. */
1.3       downsj    248: #define        res_hnok        __res_hnok
                    249: #define        res_ownok       __res_ownok
                    250: #define        res_mailok      __res_mailok
                    251: #define        res_dnok        __res_dnok
                    252: #define        sym_ston        __sym_ston
                    253: #define        sym_ntos        __sym_ntos
                    254: #define        sym_ntop        __sym_ntop
                    255: #define b64_ntop       __b64_ntop
                    256: #define        b64_pton        __b64_pton
                    257: #define        loc_ntoa        __loc_ntoa
                    258: #define        loc_aton        __loc_aton
1.1       deraadt   259: #define        dn_skipname     __dn_skipname
1.3       downsj    260: #define        fp_resstat      __fp_resstat
1.1       deraadt   261: #define        fp_query        __fp_query
1.2       dm        262: #define        fp_nquery       __fp_nquery
1.1       deraadt   263: #define        hostalias       __hostalias
                    264: #define        putlong         __putlong
                    265: #define        putshort        __putshort
                    266: #define p_class                __p_class
                    267: #define p_time         __p_time
                    268: #define p_type         __p_type
1.3       downsj    269: #define        p_query         __p_query
1.2       dm        270: #define        p_cdnname       __p_cdnname
                    271: #define        p_cdname        __p_cdname
1.3       downsj    272: #define        p_fqnname       __p_fqnname
1.2       dm        273: #define        p_fqname        __p_fqname
                    274: #define        p_rr            __p_rr
                    275: #define        p_option        __p_option
1.3       downsj    276: #define        p_secstodate    __p_secstodate
                    277: #define        dn_count_labels __dn_count_labels
                    278: #define        dn_comp         __dn_comp
1.2       dm        279: #define        res_randomid    __res_randomid
1.3       downsj    280: #define        res_send        __res_send
1.2       dm        281: #define        res_isourserver __res_isourserver
                    282: #define        res_nameinquery __res_nameinquery
                    283: #define        res_queriesmatch __res_queriesmatch
1.3       downsj    284: #define        res_close       __res_close
1.6       itojun    285: #define        res_opt         __res_opt
1.3       downsj    286:
                    287: #ifdef BIND_RES_POSIX3
                    288: #define        dn_expand       __dn_expand
                    289: #define        res_init        __res_init
                    290: #define        res_query       __res_query
                    291: #define        res_search      __res_search
                    292: #define        res_querydomain __res_querydomain
                    293: #define        res_mkquery     __res_mkquery
                    294: #endif
                    295:
1.1       deraadt   296: __BEGIN_DECLS
1.15      espie     297: int                    res_hnok(const char *);
                    298: int                    res_ownok(const char *);
                    299: int                    res_mailok(const char *);
                    300: int                    res_dnok(const char *);
                    301: int                    sym_ston(const struct res_sym *, char *, int *);
                    302: const char *           sym_ntos(const struct res_sym *, int, int *);
                    303: const char *           sym_ntop(const struct res_sym *, int, int *);
                    304: int                    b64_ntop(unsigned char const *, size_t, char *, size_t);
                    305: int                    b64_pton(char const *, unsigned char *, size_t);
                    306: int                    loc_aton(const char *, unsigned char *);
                    307: const char *           loc_ntoa(const unsigned char *, char *);
                    308: int                    dn_skipname(const unsigned char *,
                    309:                            const unsigned char *);
                    310: void                   fp_resstat(struct __res_state *, FILE *);
                    311: void                   fp_query(const unsigned char *, FILE *);
                    312: void                   fp_nquery(const unsigned char *, int, FILE *);
                    313: const char *           hostalias(const char *);
                    314: void                   putlong(u_int32_t, unsigned char *);
                    315: void                   putshort(u_int16_t, unsigned char *);
                    316: const char *           p_class(int);
                    317: const char *           p_time(u_int32_t);
                    318: const char *           p_type(int);
                    319: void                   p_query(const unsigned char *);
                    320: const unsigned char *  p_cdnname(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *,
                    321:                            int, FILE *);
                    322: const unsigned char *  p_cdname(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *,
                    323:                            FILE *);
                    324: const unsigned char *  p_fqnname(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *,
                    325:                            int, char *, int);
                    326: const unsigned char *  p_fqname(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *,
                    327:                            FILE *);
                    328: const unsigned char *  p_rr(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *,
                    329:                            FILE *);
                    330: const char *           p_option(unsigned long);
                    331: char *                 p_secstodate(unsigned long);
                    332: int                    dn_count_labels(char *);
                    333: int                    dn_comp(const char *, unsigned char *, int,
                    334:                            unsigned char **, unsigned char **);
                    335: int                    dn_expand(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *,
                    336:                            const unsigned char *, char *, int);
                    337: int                    res_init(void);
1.16      tedu      338: int                    _res_init(int);
1.15      espie     339: unsigned int           res_randomid(void);
                    340: int                    res_query(const char *, int, int, unsigned char *, int)
1.14      avsm      341:                        __attribute__((__bounded__(__string__,4,5)));
1.15      espie     342: int                    res_search(const char *, int, int, unsigned char *, int)
                    343:                            __attribute__((__bounded__(__string__,4,5)));
                    344: int                    res_querydomain(const char *, const char *, int, int,
                    345:                            unsigned char *, int)
1.14      avsm      346:                        __attribute__((__bounded__(__string__,5,6)));
1.15      espie     347: int                    res_mkquery(int, const char *, int, int,
                    348:                            const unsigned char *, int, const unsigned char *,
                    349:                            unsigned char *, int)
1.14      avsm      350:                        __attribute__((__bounded__(__string__,5,6)))
                    351:                        __attribute__((__bounded__(__string__,8,9)));
1.15      espie     352: int                    res_send(const unsigned char *, int, unsigned char *,
                    353:                            int)
1.14      avsm      354:                        __attribute__((__bounded__(__string__,3,4)));
1.15      espie     355: int                    res_isourserver(const struct sockaddr_in *);
                    356: int                    res_nameinquery(const char *, int, int,
                    357:                            const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *);
                    358: int                    res_queriesmatch(const unsigned char *,
                    359:                            const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *,
                    360:                            const unsigned char *);
                    361: void                   res_close(void);
1.1       deraadt   362: __END_DECLS
                    363:
                    364: #endif /* !_RESOLV_H_ */