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File: [local] / src / lib / libssl / ssl_pkt.c (download)

Revision 1.66, Tue Jul 11 17:02:47 2023 UTC (11 months ago) by tb
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: OPENBSD_7_5_BASE, OPENBSD_7_5, OPENBSD_7_4_BASE, OPENBSD_7_4, HEAD
Changes since 1.65: +2 -13 lines

Remove old workaround for F5

F5 is well-known for needing workaround (go read RFC 8446). In this
particular case, it required implementation sending CHs larger than
255 bytes to 0x0300 otherwise their server would hang. This is the
same hang that required the CH padding extension which broke other
implementations. The CH padding extension was removed ~6 years ago,
so hopefully this kludge will no longer needed either.

ok jsing

/* $OpenBSD: ssl_pkt.c,v 1.66 2023/07/11 17:02:47 tb Exp $ */
/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This package is an SSL implementation written
 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
 *
 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
 *
 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
 * the code are not to be removed.
 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
 * copied and put under another distribution licence
 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
 */
/* ====================================================================
 * Copyright (c) 1998-2002 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
 *
 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
 *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
 *
 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
 *    acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
 *
 */

#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#include <openssl/buffer.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>

#include "bytestring.h"
#include "dtls_local.h"
#include "ssl_local.h"
#include "tls_content.h"

static int do_ssl3_write(SSL *s, int type, const unsigned char *buf,
    unsigned int len);
static int ssl3_get_record(SSL *s);

/*
 * Force a WANT_READ return for certain error conditions where
 * we don't want to spin internally.
 */
void
ssl_force_want_read(SSL *s)
{
	BIO *bio;

	bio = SSL_get_rbio(s);
	BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
	BIO_set_retry_read(bio);

	s->rwstate = SSL_READING;
}

/*
 * If extend == 0, obtain new n-byte packet; if extend == 1, increase
 * packet by another n bytes.
 * The packet will be in the sub-array of s->s3->rbuf.buf specified
 * by s->packet and s->packet_length.
 * (If s->read_ahead is set, 'max' bytes may be stored in rbuf
 * [plus s->packet_length bytes if extend == 1].)
 */
static int
ssl3_read_n(SSL *s, int n, int max, int extend)
{
	SSL3_BUFFER_INTERNAL *rb = &(s->s3->rbuf);
	int i, len, left;
	size_t align;
	unsigned char *pkt;

	if (n <= 0)
		return n;

	if (rb->buf == NULL) {
		if (!ssl3_setup_read_buffer(s))
			return -1;
	}
	if (rb->buf == NULL)
		return -1;

	left = rb->left;
	align = (size_t)rb->buf + SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH;
	align = (-align) & (SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD - 1);

	if (!extend) {
		/* start with empty packet ... */
		if (left == 0)
			rb->offset = align;
		else if (align != 0 && left >= SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH) {
			/* check if next packet length is large
			 * enough to justify payload alignment... */
			pkt = rb->buf + rb->offset;
			if (pkt[0] == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA &&
			    (pkt[3]<<8|pkt[4]) >= 128) {
				/* Note that even if packet is corrupted
				 * and its length field is insane, we can
				 * only be led to wrong decision about
				 * whether memmove will occur or not.
				 * Header values has no effect on memmove
				 * arguments and therefore no buffer
				 * overrun can be triggered. */
				memmove(rb->buf + align, pkt, left);
				rb->offset = align;
			}
		}
		s->packet = rb->buf + rb->offset;
		s->packet_length = 0;
		/* ... now we can act as if 'extend' was set */
	}

	/* For DTLS/UDP reads should not span multiple packets
	 * because the read operation returns the whole packet
	 * at once (as long as it fits into the buffer). */
	if (SSL_is_dtls(s)) {
		if (left > 0 && n > left)
			n = left;
	}

	/* if there is enough in the buffer from a previous read, take some */
	if (left >= n) {
		s->packet_length += n;
		rb->left = left - n;
		rb->offset += n;
		return (n);
	}

	/* else we need to read more data */

	len = s->packet_length;
	pkt = rb->buf + align;
	/* Move any available bytes to front of buffer:
	 * 'len' bytes already pointed to by 'packet',
	 * 'left' extra ones at the end */
	if (s->packet != pkt)  {
		/* len > 0 */
		memmove(pkt, s->packet, len + left);
		s->packet = pkt;
		rb->offset = len + align;
	}

	if (n > (int)(rb->len - rb->offset)) {
		/* does not happen */
		SSLerror(s, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
		return -1;
	}

	if (s->read_ahead || SSL_is_dtls(s)) {
		if (max < n)
			max = n;
		if (max > (int)(rb->len - rb->offset))
			max = rb->len - rb->offset;
	} else {
		/* ignore max parameter */
		max = n;
	}

	while (left < n) {
		/* Now we have len+left bytes at the front of s->s3->rbuf.buf
		 * and need to read in more until we have len+n (up to
		 * len+max if possible) */

		errno = 0;
		if (s->rbio != NULL) {
			s->rwstate = SSL_READING;
			i = BIO_read(s->rbio, pkt + len + left, max - left);
		} else {
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_READ_BIO_NOT_SET);
			i = -1;
		}

		if (i <= 0) {
			rb->left = left;
			if (s->mode & SSL_MODE_RELEASE_BUFFERS &&
			    !SSL_is_dtls(s)) {
				if (len + left == 0)
					ssl3_release_read_buffer(s);
			}
			return (i);
		}
		left += i;

		/*
		 * reads should *never* span multiple packets for DTLS because
		 * the underlying transport protocol is message oriented as
		 * opposed to byte oriented as in the TLS case.
		 */
		if (SSL_is_dtls(s)) {
			if (n > left)
				n = left; /* makes the while condition false */
		}
	}

	/* done reading, now the book-keeping */
	rb->offset += n;
	rb->left = left - n;
	s->packet_length += n;
	s->rwstate = SSL_NOTHING;

	return (n);
}

int
ssl3_packet_read(SSL *s, int plen)
{
	int n;

	n = ssl3_read_n(s, plen, s->s3->rbuf.len, 0);
	if (n <= 0)
		return n;
	if (s->packet_length < plen)
		return s->packet_length;

	return plen;
}

int
ssl3_packet_extend(SSL *s, int plen)
{
	int rlen, n;

	if (s->packet_length >= plen)
		return plen;
	rlen = plen - s->packet_length;

	n = ssl3_read_n(s, rlen, rlen, 1);
	if (n <= 0)
		return n;
	if (s->packet_length < plen)
		return s->packet_length;

	return plen;
}

/* Call this to get a new input record.
 * It will return <= 0 if more data is needed, normally due to an error
 * or non-blocking IO.
 * When it finishes, one packet has been decoded and can be found in
 * ssl->s3->rrec.type    - is the type of record
 * ssl->s3->rrec.data, 	 - data
 * ssl->s3->rrec.length, - number of bytes
 */
/* used only by ssl3_read_bytes */
static int
ssl3_get_record(SSL *s)
{
	SSL3_BUFFER_INTERNAL *rb = &(s->s3->rbuf);
	SSL3_RECORD_INTERNAL *rr = &(s->s3->rrec);
	uint8_t alert_desc;
	int al, n;
	int ret = -1;

 again:
	/* check if we have the header */
	if ((s->rstate != SSL_ST_READ_BODY) ||
	    (s->packet_length < SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH)) {
		CBS header;
		uint16_t len, ssl_version;
		uint8_t type;

		n = ssl3_packet_read(s, SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH);
		if (n <= 0)
			return (n);

		s->mac_packet = 1;
		s->rstate = SSL_ST_READ_BODY;

		if (s->server && s->first_packet) {
			if ((ret = ssl_server_legacy_first_packet(s)) != 1)
				return (ret);
			ret = -1;
		}

		CBS_init(&header, s->packet, SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH);

		/* Pull apart the header into the SSL3_RECORD_INTERNAL */
		if (!CBS_get_u8(&header, &type) ||
		    !CBS_get_u16(&header, &ssl_version) ||
		    !CBS_get_u16(&header, &len)) {
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_BAD_PACKET_LENGTH);
			goto err;
		}

		rr->type = type;
		rr->length = len;

		/* Lets check version */
		if (!s->first_packet && ssl_version != s->version) {
			if ((s->version & 0xFF00) == (ssl_version & 0xFF00) &&
			    !tls12_record_layer_write_protected(s->rl)) {
				/* Send back error using their minor version number :-) */
				s->version = ssl_version;
			}
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER);
			al = SSL_AD_PROTOCOL_VERSION;
			goto fatal_err;
		}

		if ((ssl_version >> 8) != SSL3_VERSION_MAJOR) {
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER);
			goto err;
		}

		if (rr->length > rb->len - SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH) {
			al = SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW;
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_PACKET_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
			goto fatal_err;
		}
	}

	n = ssl3_packet_extend(s, SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH + rr->length);
	if (n <= 0)
		return (n);
	if (n != SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH + rr->length)
		return (n);

	s->rstate = SSL_ST_READ_HEADER; /* set state for later operations */

	/*
	 * A full record has now been read from the wire, which now needs
	 * to be processed.
	 */
	tls12_record_layer_set_version(s->rl, s->version);

	if (!tls12_record_layer_open_record(s->rl, s->packet, s->packet_length,
	    s->s3->rcontent)) {
		tls12_record_layer_alert(s->rl, &alert_desc);

		if (alert_desc == 0)
			goto err;

		if (alert_desc == SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW)
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_ENCRYPTED_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
		else if (alert_desc == SSL_AD_BAD_RECORD_MAC)
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_DECRYPTION_FAILED_OR_BAD_RECORD_MAC);

		al = alert_desc;
		goto fatal_err;
	}

	/* we have pulled in a full packet so zero things */
	s->packet_length = 0;

	if (tls_content_remaining(s->s3->rcontent) == 0) {
		/*
		 * Zero-length fragments are only permitted for application
		 * data, as per RFC 5246 section 6.2.1.
		 */
		if (rr->type != SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA) {
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_BAD_LENGTH);
			al = SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
			goto fatal_err;
		}

		tls_content_clear(s->s3->rcontent);

		/*
		 * CBC countermeasures for known IV weaknesses can legitimately
		 * insert a single empty record, so we allow ourselves to read
		 * once past a single empty record without forcing want_read.
		 */
		if (s->empty_record_count++ > SSL_MAX_EMPTY_RECORDS) {
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_PEER_BEHAVING_BADLY);
			return -1;
		}
		if (s->empty_record_count > 1) {
			ssl_force_want_read(s);
			return -1;
		}
		goto again;
	}

	s->empty_record_count = 0;

	return (1);

 fatal_err:
	ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL, al);
 err:
	return (ret);
}

/* Call this to write data in records of type 'type'
 * It will return <= 0 if not all data has been sent or non-blocking IO.
 */
int
ssl3_write_bytes(SSL *s, int type, const void *buf_, int len)
{
	const unsigned char *buf = buf_;
	unsigned int tot, n, nw;
	int i;

	if (len < 0) {
		SSLerror(s, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
		return -1;
	}

	s->rwstate = SSL_NOTHING;
	tot = s->s3->wnum;
	s->s3->wnum = 0;

	if (SSL_in_init(s) && !s->in_handshake) {
		i = s->handshake_func(s);
		if (i < 0)
			return (i);
		if (i == 0) {
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE);
			return -1;
		}
	}

	if (len < tot)
		len = tot;
	n = (len - tot);
	for (;;) {
		if (n > s->max_send_fragment)
			nw = s->max_send_fragment;
		else
			nw = n;

		i = do_ssl3_write(s, type, &(buf[tot]), nw);
		if (i <= 0) {
			s->s3->wnum = tot;
			return i;
		}

		if ((i == (int)n) || (type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA &&
		    (s->mode & SSL_MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE))) {
			/*
			 * Next chunk of data should get another prepended
			 * empty fragment in ciphersuites with known-IV
			 * weakness.
			 */
			s->s3->empty_fragment_done = 0;

			return tot + i;
		}

		n -= i;
		tot += i;
	}
}

static int
do_ssl3_write(SSL *s, int type, const unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len)
{
	SSL3_BUFFER_INTERNAL *wb = &(s->s3->wbuf);
	SSL_SESSION *sess = s->session;
	int need_empty_fragment = 0;
	size_t align, out_len;
	CBB cbb;
	int ret;

	memset(&cbb, 0, sizeof(cbb));

	if (wb->buf == NULL)
		if (!ssl3_setup_write_buffer(s))
			return -1;

	/*
	 * First check if there is a SSL3_BUFFER_INTERNAL still being written
	 * out.  This will happen with non blocking IO.
	 */
	if (wb->left != 0)
		return (ssl3_write_pending(s, type, buf, len));

	/* If we have an alert to send, let's send it. */
	if (s->s3->alert_dispatch) {
		if ((ret = ssl3_dispatch_alert(s)) <= 0)
			return (ret);
		/* If it went, fall through and send more stuff. */

		/* We may have released our buffer, if so get it again. */
		if (wb->buf == NULL)
			if (!ssl3_setup_write_buffer(s))
				return -1;
	}

	if (len == 0)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Countermeasure against known-IV weakness in CBC ciphersuites
	 * (see http://www.openssl.org/~bodo/tls-cbc.txt). Note that this
	 * is unnecessary for AEAD.
	 */
	if (sess != NULL && tls12_record_layer_write_protected(s->rl)) {
		if (s->s3->need_empty_fragments &&
		    !s->s3->empty_fragment_done &&
		    type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA)
			need_empty_fragment = 1;
	}

	/*
	 * An extra fragment would be a couple of cipher blocks, which would
	 * be a multiple of SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD, so if we want to align the real
	 * payload, then we can just simply pretend we have two headers.
	 */
	align = (size_t)wb->buf + SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH;
	if (need_empty_fragment)
		align += SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH;
	align = (-align) & (SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD - 1);
	wb->offset = align;

	if (!CBB_init_fixed(&cbb, wb->buf + align, wb->len - align))
		goto err;

	tls12_record_layer_set_version(s->rl, s->version);

	if (need_empty_fragment) {
		if (!tls12_record_layer_seal_record(s->rl, type,
		    buf, 0, &cbb))
			goto err;
		s->s3->empty_fragment_done = 1;
	}

	if (!tls12_record_layer_seal_record(s->rl, type, buf, len, &cbb))
		goto err;

	if (!CBB_finish(&cbb, NULL, &out_len))
		goto err;

	wb->left = out_len;

	/*
	 * Memorize arguments so that ssl3_write_pending can detect
	 * bad write retries later.
	 */
	s->s3->wpend_tot = len;
	s->s3->wpend_buf = buf;
	s->s3->wpend_type = type;
	s->s3->wpend_ret = len;

	/* We now just need to write the buffer. */
	return ssl3_write_pending(s, type, buf, len);

 err:
	CBB_cleanup(&cbb);

	return -1;
}

/* if s->s3->wbuf.left != 0, we need to call this */
int
ssl3_write_pending(SSL *s, int type, const unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len)
{
	int i;
	SSL3_BUFFER_INTERNAL *wb = &(s->s3->wbuf);

	/* XXXX */
	if ((s->s3->wpend_tot > (int)len) || ((s->s3->wpend_buf != buf) &&
	    !(s->mode & SSL_MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER)) ||
	    (s->s3->wpend_type != type)) {
		SSLerror(s, SSL_R_BAD_WRITE_RETRY);
		return (-1);
	}

	for (;;) {
		errno = 0;
		if (s->wbio != NULL) {
			s->rwstate = SSL_WRITING;
			i = BIO_write(s->wbio, (char *)&(wb->buf[wb->offset]),
			    (unsigned int)wb->left);
		} else {
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_BIO_NOT_SET);
			i = -1;
		}
		if (i == wb->left) {
			wb->left = 0;
			wb->offset += i;
			if (s->mode & SSL_MODE_RELEASE_BUFFERS &&
			    !SSL_is_dtls(s))
				ssl3_release_write_buffer(s);
			s->rwstate = SSL_NOTHING;
			return (s->s3->wpend_ret);
		} else if (i <= 0) {
			/*
			 * For DTLS, just drop it. That's kind of the
			 * whole point in using a datagram service.
			 */
			if (SSL_is_dtls(s))
				wb->left = 0;
			return (i);
		}
		wb->offset += i;
		wb->left -= i;
	}
}

static ssize_t
ssl3_read_cb(void *buf, size_t n, void *cb_arg)
{
	SSL *s = cb_arg;

	return tls_content_read(s->s3->rcontent, buf, n);
}

#define SSL3_ALERT_LENGTH	2

int
ssl3_read_alert(SSL *s)
{
	uint8_t alert_level, alert_descr;
	ssize_t ret;
	CBS cbs;

	/*
	 * TLSv1.2 permits an alert to be fragmented across multiple records or
	 * for multiple alerts to be be coalesced into a single alert record.
	 * In the case of DTLS, there is no way to reassemble an alert
	 * fragmented across multiple records, hence a full alert must be
	 * available in the record.
	 */
	if (s->s3->alert_fragment == NULL) {
		if ((s->s3->alert_fragment = tls_buffer_new(0)) == NULL)
			return -1;
		tls_buffer_set_capacity_limit(s->s3->alert_fragment,
		    SSL3_ALERT_LENGTH);
	}
	ret = tls_buffer_extend(s->s3->alert_fragment, SSL3_ALERT_LENGTH,
	    ssl3_read_cb, s);
	if (ret <= 0 && ret != TLS_IO_WANT_POLLIN)
		return -1;
	if (ret != SSL3_ALERT_LENGTH) {
		if (SSL_is_dtls(s)) {
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_BAD_LENGTH);
			ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL, SSL_AD_DECODE_ERROR);
			return -1;
		}
		return 1;
	}

	if (!tls_buffer_data(s->s3->alert_fragment, &cbs))
		return -1;

	ssl_msg_callback_cbs(s, 0, SSL3_RT_ALERT, &cbs);

	if (!CBS_get_u8(&cbs, &alert_level))
		return -1;
	if (!CBS_get_u8(&cbs, &alert_descr))
		return -1;

	tls_buffer_free(s->s3->alert_fragment);
	s->s3->alert_fragment = NULL;

	ssl_info_callback(s, SSL_CB_READ_ALERT,
	    (alert_level << 8) | alert_descr);

	if (alert_level == SSL3_AL_WARNING) {
		s->s3->warn_alert = alert_descr;
		if (alert_descr == SSL_AD_CLOSE_NOTIFY) {
			s->shutdown |= SSL_RECEIVED_SHUTDOWN;
			return 0;
		}
		/* We requested renegotiation and the peer rejected it. */
		if (alert_descr == SSL_AD_NO_RENEGOTIATION) {
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_NO_RENEGOTIATION);
			ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL,
			    SSL_AD_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE);
			return -1;
		}
	} else if (alert_level == SSL3_AL_FATAL) {
		s->rwstate = SSL_NOTHING;
		s->s3->fatal_alert = alert_descr;
		SSLerror(s, SSL_AD_REASON_OFFSET + alert_descr);
		ERR_asprintf_error_data("SSL alert number %d", alert_descr);
		s->shutdown |= SSL_RECEIVED_SHUTDOWN;
		SSL_CTX_remove_session(s->ctx, s->session);
		return 0;
	} else {
		SSLerror(s, SSL_R_UNKNOWN_ALERT_TYPE);
		ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL, SSL_AD_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER);
		return -1;
	}

	return 1;
}

int
ssl3_read_change_cipher_spec(SSL *s)
{
	const uint8_t ccs[1] = { SSL3_MT_CCS };

	/*
	 * 'Change Cipher Spec' is just a single byte, so we know exactly what
	 * the record payload has to look like.
	 */
	if (tls_content_remaining(s->s3->rcontent) != sizeof(ccs)) {
		SSLerror(s, SSL_R_BAD_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC);
		ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL, SSL_AD_DECODE_ERROR);
		return -1;
	}
	if (!tls_content_equal(s->s3->rcontent, ccs, sizeof(ccs))) {
		SSLerror(s, SSL_R_BAD_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC);
		ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL, SSL_AD_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER);
		return -1;
	}

	/* XDTLS: check that epoch is consistent */

	ssl_msg_callback_cbs(s, 0, SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC,
	    tls_content_cbs(s->s3->rcontent));

	/* Check that we have a cipher to change to. */
	if (s->s3->hs.cipher == NULL) {
		SSLerror(s, SSL_R_CCS_RECEIVED_EARLY);
		ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL, SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE);
		return -1;
	}

	/* Check that we should be receiving a Change Cipher Spec. */
	if (SSL_is_dtls(s)) {
		if (!s->d1->change_cipher_spec_ok) {
			/*
			 * We can't process a CCS now, because previous
			 * handshake messages are still missing, so just
			 * drop it.
			 */
			tls_content_clear(s->s3->rcontent);
			return 1;
		}
		s->d1->change_cipher_spec_ok = 0;
	} else {
		if ((s->s3->flags & SSL3_FLAGS_CCS_OK) == 0) {
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_CCS_RECEIVED_EARLY);
			ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL,
			    SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE);
			return -1;
		}
		s->s3->flags &= ~SSL3_FLAGS_CCS_OK;
	}

	tls_content_clear(s->s3->rcontent);

	s->s3->change_cipher_spec = 1;
	if (!ssl3_do_change_cipher_spec(s))
		return -1;

	return 1;
}

static int
ssl3_read_handshake_unexpected(SSL *s)
{
	uint32_t hs_msg_length;
	uint8_t hs_msg_type;
	ssize_t ssret;
	CBS cbs;
	int ret;

	/*
	 * We need four bytes of handshake data so we have a handshake message
	 * header - this may be in the same record or fragmented across multiple
	 * records.
	 */
	if (s->s3->handshake_fragment == NULL) {
		if ((s->s3->handshake_fragment = tls_buffer_new(0)) == NULL)
			return -1;
		tls_buffer_set_capacity_limit(s->s3->handshake_fragment,
		    SSL3_HM_HEADER_LENGTH);
	}
	ssret = tls_buffer_extend(s->s3->handshake_fragment, SSL3_HM_HEADER_LENGTH,
	    ssl3_read_cb, s);
	if (ssret <= 0 && ssret != TLS_IO_WANT_POLLIN)
		return -1;
	if (ssret != SSL3_HM_HEADER_LENGTH)
		return 1;

	if (s->in_handshake) {
		SSLerror(s, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
		return -1;
	}

	/*
	 * This code currently deals with HelloRequest and ClientHello messages -
	 * anything else is pushed to the handshake_func. Almost all of this
	 * belongs in the client/server handshake code.
	 */

	/* Parse handshake message header. */
	if (!tls_buffer_data(s->s3->handshake_fragment, &cbs))
		return -1;
	if (!CBS_get_u8(&cbs, &hs_msg_type))
		return -1;
	if (!CBS_get_u24(&cbs, &hs_msg_length))
		return -1;

	if (hs_msg_type == SSL3_MT_HELLO_REQUEST) {
		/*
		 * Incoming HelloRequest messages should only be received by a
		 * client. A server may send these at any time - a client should
		 * ignore the message if received in the middle of a handshake.
		 * See RFC 5246 sections 7.4 and 7.4.1.1.
		 */
		if (s->server) {
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE);
			ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL,
			     SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE);
			return -1;
		}

		if (hs_msg_length != 0) {
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_BAD_HELLO_REQUEST);
			ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL, SSL_AD_DECODE_ERROR);
			return -1;
		}

		if (!tls_buffer_data(s->s3->handshake_fragment, &cbs))
			return -1;
		ssl_msg_callback_cbs(s, 0, SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE, &cbs);

		tls_buffer_free(s->s3->handshake_fragment);
		s->s3->handshake_fragment = NULL;

		/*
		 * It should be impossible to hit this, but keep the safety
		 * harness for now...
		 */
		if (s->session == NULL || s->session->cipher == NULL)
			return 1;

		/*
		 * Ignore this message if we're currently handshaking,
		 * renegotiation is already pending or renegotiation is disabled
		 * via flags.
		 */
		if (!SSL_is_init_finished(s) || s->s3->renegotiate ||
		    (s->s3->flags & SSL3_FLAGS_NO_RENEGOTIATE_CIPHERS) != 0)
			return 1;

		if (!ssl3_renegotiate(s))
			return 1;
		if (!ssl3_renegotiate_check(s))
			return 1;

	} else if (hs_msg_type == SSL3_MT_CLIENT_HELLO) {
		/*
		 * Incoming ClientHello messages should only be received by a
		 * server. A client may send these in response to server
		 * initiated renegotiation (HelloRequest) or in order to
		 * initiate renegotiation by the client. See RFC 5246 section
		 * 7.4.1.2.
		 */
		if (!s->server) {
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE);
			ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL,
			     SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE);
			return -1;
		}

		/*
		 * A client should not be sending a ClientHello unless we're not
		 * currently handshaking.
		 */
		if (!SSL_is_init_finished(s)) {
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE);
			ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL,
			    SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE);
			return -1;
		}

		if ((s->options & SSL_OP_NO_CLIENT_RENEGOTIATION) != 0) {
			ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL,
			    SSL_AD_NO_RENEGOTIATION);
			return -1;
		}

		if (s->session == NULL || s->session->cipher == NULL) {
			SSLerror(s, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
			return -1;
		}

		/* Client requested renegotiation but it is not permitted. */
		if (!s->s3->send_connection_binding ||
		    (s->s3->flags & SSL3_FLAGS_NO_RENEGOTIATE_CIPHERS) != 0) {
			ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_WARNING,
			    SSL_AD_NO_RENEGOTIATION);
			return 1;
		}

		s->s3->hs.state = SSL_ST_ACCEPT;
		s->renegotiate = 1;
		s->new_session = 1;

	} else {
		SSLerror(s, SSL_R_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE);
		ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL, SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE);
		return -1;
	}

	if ((ret = s->handshake_func(s)) < 0)
		return ret;
	if (ret == 0) {
		SSLerror(s, SSL_R_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE);
		return -1;
	}

	if (!(s->mode & SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY)) {
		if (s->s3->rbuf.left == 0) {
			ssl_force_want_read(s);
			return -1;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * We either finished a handshake or ignored the request, now try again
	 * to obtain the (application) data we were asked for.
	 */
	return 1;
}

/* Return up to 'len' payload bytes received in 'type' records.
 * 'type' is one of the following:
 *
 *   -  SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE (when ssl3_get_message calls us)
 *   -  SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA (when ssl3_read calls us)
 *   -  0 (during a shutdown, no data has to be returned)
 *
 * If we don't have stored data to work from, read a SSL/TLS record first
 * (possibly multiple records if we still don't have anything to return).
 *
 * This function must handle any surprises the peer may have for us, such as
 * Alert records (e.g. close_notify), ChangeCipherSpec records (not really
 * a surprise, but handled as if it were), or renegotiation requests.
 * Also if record payloads contain fragments too small to process, we store
 * them until there is enough for the respective protocol (the record protocol
 * may use arbitrary fragmentation and even interleaving):
 *     Change cipher spec protocol
 *             just 1 byte needed, no need for keeping anything stored
 *     Alert protocol
 *             2 bytes needed (AlertLevel, AlertDescription)
 *     Handshake protocol
 *             4 bytes needed (HandshakeType, uint24 length) -- we just have
 *             to detect unexpected Client Hello and Hello Request messages
 *             here, anything else is handled by higher layers
 *     Application data protocol
 *             none of our business
 */
int
ssl3_read_bytes(SSL *s, int type, unsigned char *buf, int len, int peek)
{
	int rrcount = 0;
	ssize_t ssret;
	int ret;

	if (s->s3->rbuf.buf == NULL) {
		if (!ssl3_setup_read_buffer(s))
			return -1;
	}

	if (s->s3->rcontent == NULL) {
		if ((s->s3->rcontent = tls_content_new()) == NULL)
			return -1;
	}

	if (len < 0) {
		SSLerror(s, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
		return -1;
	}

	if (type != 0 && type != SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA &&
	    type != SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE) {
		SSLerror(s, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
		return -1;
	}
	if (peek && type != SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA) {
		SSLerror(s, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
		return -1;
	}

	if (type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE &&
	    s->s3->handshake_fragment != NULL &&
	    tls_buffer_remaining(s->s3->handshake_fragment) > 0) {
		ssize_t ssn;

		if ((ssn = tls_buffer_read(s->s3->handshake_fragment, buf,
		    len)) <= 0)
			return -1;

		if (tls_buffer_remaining(s->s3->handshake_fragment) == 0) {
			tls_buffer_free(s->s3->handshake_fragment);
			s->s3->handshake_fragment = NULL;
		}

		return (int)ssn;
	}

	if (SSL_in_init(s) && !s->in_handshake) {
		if ((ret = s->handshake_func(s)) < 0)
			return ret;
		if (ret == 0) {
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE);
			return -1;
		}
	}

 start:
	/*
	 * Do not process more than three consecutive records, otherwise the
	 * peer can cause us to loop indefinitely. Instead, return with an
	 * SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ so the caller can choose when to handle further
	 * processing. In the future, the total number of non-handshake and
	 * non-application data records per connection should probably also be
	 * limited...
	 */
	if (rrcount++ >= 3) {
		ssl_force_want_read(s);
		return -1;
	}

	s->rwstate = SSL_NOTHING;

	if (tls_content_remaining(s->s3->rcontent) == 0) {
		if ((ret = ssl3_get_record(s)) <= 0)
			return ret;
	}

	/* We now have a packet which can be read and processed. */

	if (s->s3->change_cipher_spec &&
	    tls_content_type(s->s3->rcontent) != SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE) {
		SSLerror(s, SSL_R_DATA_BETWEEN_CCS_AND_FINISHED);
		ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL, SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE);
		return -1;
	}

	/*
	 * If the other end has shut down, throw anything we read away (even in
	 * 'peek' mode).
	 */
	if (s->shutdown & SSL_RECEIVED_SHUTDOWN) {
		s->rwstate = SSL_NOTHING;
		tls_content_clear(s->s3->rcontent);
		s->s3->rrec.length = 0;
		return 0;
	}

	/* SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA or SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE */
	if (tls_content_type(s->s3->rcontent) == type) {
		/*
		 * Make sure that we are not getting application data when we
		 * are doing a handshake for the first time.
		 */
		if (SSL_in_init(s) && type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA &&
		    !tls12_record_layer_read_protected(s->rl)) {
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_APP_DATA_IN_HANDSHAKE);
			ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL,
			    SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE);
			return -1;
		}

		if (len <= 0)
			return len;

		if (peek) {
			ssret = tls_content_peek(s->s3->rcontent, buf, len);
		} else {
			ssret = tls_content_read(s->s3->rcontent, buf, len);
		}
		if (ssret < INT_MIN || ssret > INT_MAX)
			return -1;
		if (ssret < 0)
			return (int)ssret;

		if (tls_content_remaining(s->s3->rcontent) == 0) {
			s->rstate = SSL_ST_READ_HEADER;

			if (s->mode & SSL_MODE_RELEASE_BUFFERS &&
			    s->s3->rbuf.left == 0)
				ssl3_release_read_buffer(s);
		}

		return ssret;
	}

	if (tls_content_type(s->s3->rcontent) == SSL3_RT_ALERT) {
		if ((ret = ssl3_read_alert(s)) <= 0)
			return ret;
		goto start;
	}

	if (s->shutdown & SSL_SENT_SHUTDOWN) {
		s->rwstate = SSL_NOTHING;
		tls_content_clear(s->s3->rcontent);
		s->s3->rrec.length = 0;
		return 0;
	}

	if (tls_content_type(s->s3->rcontent) == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA) {
		/*
		 * At this point, we were expecting handshake data, but have
		 * application data. If the library was running inside
		 * ssl3_read() (i.e. in_read_app_data is set) and it makes
		 * sense to read application data at this point (session
		 * renegotiation not yet started), we will indulge it.
		 */
		if (s->s3->in_read_app_data != 0 &&
		    s->s3->total_renegotiations != 0 &&
		    (((s->s3->hs.state & SSL_ST_CONNECT) &&
		    (s->s3->hs.state >= SSL3_ST_CW_CLNT_HELLO_A) &&
		    (s->s3->hs.state <= SSL3_ST_CR_SRVR_HELLO_A)) || (
		    (s->s3->hs.state & SSL_ST_ACCEPT) &&
		    (s->s3->hs.state <= SSL3_ST_SW_HELLO_REQ_A) &&
		    (s->s3->hs.state >= SSL3_ST_SR_CLNT_HELLO_A)))) {
			s->s3->in_read_app_data = 2;
			return -1;
		} else {
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_UNEXPECTED_RECORD);
			ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL,
			    SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE);
			return -1;
		}
	}

	if (tls_content_type(s->s3->rcontent) == SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC) {
		if ((ret = ssl3_read_change_cipher_spec(s)) <= 0)
			return ret;
		goto start;
	}

	if (tls_content_type(s->s3->rcontent) == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE) {
		if ((ret = ssl3_read_handshake_unexpected(s)) <= 0)
			return ret;
		goto start;
	}

	/*
	 * Unknown record type - TLSv1.2 sends an unexpected message alert while
	 * earlier versions silently ignore the record.
	 */
	if (ssl_effective_tls_version(s) <= TLS1_1_VERSION) {
		tls_content_clear(s->s3->rcontent);
		goto start;
	}
	SSLerror(s, SSL_R_UNEXPECTED_RECORD);
	ssl3_send_alert(s, SSL3_AL_FATAL, SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE);
	return -1;
}

int
ssl3_do_change_cipher_spec(SSL *s)
{
	if (s->s3->hs.tls12.key_block == NULL) {
		if (s->session == NULL || s->session->master_key_length == 0) {
			/* might happen if dtls1_read_bytes() calls this */
			SSLerror(s, SSL_R_CCS_RECEIVED_EARLY);
			return (0);
		}

		s->session->cipher = s->s3->hs.cipher;
		if (!tls1_setup_key_block(s))
			return (0);
	}

	if (!tls1_change_read_cipher_state(s))
		return (0);

	/*
	 * We have to record the message digest at this point so we can get it
	 * before we read the finished message.
	 */
	if (!tls12_derive_peer_finished(s))
		return (0);

	return (1);
}

static int
ssl3_write_alert(SSL *s)
{
	if (SSL_is_dtls(s))
		return do_dtls1_write(s, SSL3_RT_ALERT, s->s3->send_alert,
		    sizeof(s->s3->send_alert));

	return do_ssl3_write(s, SSL3_RT_ALERT, s->s3->send_alert,
	    sizeof(s->s3->send_alert));
}

int
ssl3_send_alert(SSL *s, int level, int desc)
{
	/* If alert is fatal, remove session from cache. */
	if (level == SSL3_AL_FATAL)
		SSL_CTX_remove_session(s->ctx, s->session);

	s->s3->alert_dispatch = 1;
	s->s3->send_alert[0] = level;
	s->s3->send_alert[1] = desc;

	/*
	 * If data is still being written out, the alert will be dispatched at
	 * some point in the future.
	 */
	if (s->s3->wbuf.left != 0)
		return -1;

	return ssl3_dispatch_alert(s);
}

int
ssl3_dispatch_alert(SSL *s)
{
	int ret;

	s->s3->alert_dispatch = 0;
	if ((ret = ssl3_write_alert(s)) <= 0) {
		s->s3->alert_dispatch = 1;
		return ret;
	}

	/*
	 * Alert sent to BIO.  If it is important, flush it now.
	 * If the message does not get sent due to non-blocking IO,
	 * we will not worry too much.
	 */
	if (s->s3->send_alert[0] == SSL3_AL_FATAL)
		(void)BIO_flush(s->wbio);

	ssl_msg_callback(s, 1, SSL3_RT_ALERT, s->s3->send_alert, 2);

	ssl_info_callback(s, SSL_CB_WRITE_ALERT,
	    (s->s3->send_alert[0] << 8) | s->s3->send_alert[1]);

	return ret;
}