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Annotation of src/usr.bin/awk/lib.c, Revision 1.51

1.51    ! millert     1: /*     $OpenBSD: lib.c,v 1.50 2023/09/10 14:59:00 millert Exp $        */
1.1       tholo       2: /****************************************************************
1.4       kstailey    3: Copyright (C) Lucent Technologies 1997
1.1       tholo       4: All Rights Reserved
                      5:
                      6: Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
                      7: its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
                      8: granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
                      9: copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
                     10: permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
1.4       kstailey   11: documentation, and that the name Lucent Technologies or any of
                     12: its entities not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
                     13: to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
                     14: permission.
                     15:
                     16: LUCENT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
                     17: INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
                     18: IN NO EVENT SHALL LUCENT OR ANY OF ITS ENTITIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY
                     19: SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     20: WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
                     21: IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
                     22: ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
                     23: THIS SOFTWARE.
1.1       tholo      24: ****************************************************************/
                     25:
                     26: #define DEBUG
                     27: #include <stdio.h>
                     28: #include <string.h>
                     29: #include <ctype.h>
                     30: #include <errno.h>
                     31: #include <stdlib.h>
1.7       millert    32: #include <stdarg.h>
1.33      millert    33: #include <limits.h>
1.44      millert    34: #include <math.h>
1.1       tholo      35: #include "awk.h"
                     36:
1.51    ! millert    37: extern int u8_nextlen(const char *s);
        !            38:
1.33      millert    39: char   EMPTY[] = { '\0' };
1.1       tholo      40: FILE   *infile = NULL;
1.34      millert    41: bool   innew;          /* true = infile has not been read by readrec */
1.33      millert    42: char   *file   = EMPTY;
1.4       kstailey   43: char   *record;
1.1       tholo      44: int    recsize = RECSIZE;
                     45: char   *fields;
1.4       kstailey   46: int    fieldssize = RECSIZE;
                     47:
                     48: Cell   **fldtab;       /* pointers to Cells */
1.33      millert    49: static size_t  len_inputFS = 0;
                     50: static char    *inputFS = NULL; /* FS at time of input, for field splitting */
1.1       tholo      51:
1.18      millert    52: #define        MAXFLD  2
1.4       kstailey   53: int    nfields = MAXFLD;       /* last allocated slot for $i */
1.1       tholo      54:
1.32      millert    55: bool   donefld;        /* true = implies rec broken into fields */
                     56: bool   donerec;        /* true = record is valid (no flds have changed) */
1.1       tholo      57:
1.4       kstailey   58: int    lastfld = 0;    /* last used field */
1.1       tholo      59: int    argno   = 1;    /* current input argument number */
                     60: extern Awkfloat *ARGC;
                     61:
1.34      millert    62: static Cell dollar0 = { OCELL, CFLD, NULL, EMPTY, 0.0, REC|STR|DONTFREE, NULL, NULL };
                     63: static Cell dollar1 = { OCELL, CFLD, NULL, EMPTY, 0.0, FLD|STR|DONTFREE, NULL, NULL };
1.4       kstailey   64:
1.1       tholo      65: void recinit(unsigned int n)
                     66: {
1.42      millert    67:        if ( (record = (char *) malloc(n)) == NULL
                     68:          || (fields = (char *) malloc(n+1)) == NULL
                     69:          || (fldtab = (Cell **) calloc(nfields+2, sizeof(*fldtab))) == NULL
                     70:          || (fldtab[0] = (Cell *) malloc(sizeof(**fldtab))) == NULL)
1.7       millert    71:                FATAL("out of space for $0 and fields");
1.22      millert    72:        *record = '\0';
1.4       kstailey   73:        *fldtab[0] = dollar0;
                     74:        fldtab[0]->sval = record;
                     75:        fldtab[0]->nval = tostring("0");
                     76:        makefields(1, nfields);
                     77: }
                     78:
                     79: void makefields(int n1, int n2)                /* create $n1..$n2 inclusive */
                     80: {
                     81:        char temp[50];
1.1       tholo      82:        int i;
                     83:
1.4       kstailey   84:        for (i = n1; i <= n2; i++) {
1.42      millert    85:                fldtab[i] = (Cell *) malloc(sizeof(**fldtab));
1.4       kstailey   86:                if (fldtab[i] == NULL)
1.7       millert    87:                        FATAL("out of space in makefields %d", i);
1.4       kstailey   88:                *fldtab[i] = dollar1;
1.31      millert    89:                snprintf(temp, sizeof(temp), "%d", i);
1.4       kstailey   90:                fldtab[i]->nval = tostring(temp);
                     91:        }
1.1       tholo      92: }
                     93:
                     94: void initgetrec(void)
                     95: {
                     96:        int i;
                     97:        char *p;
                     98:
                     99:        for (i = 1; i < *ARGC; i++) {
1.20      millert   100:                p = getargv(i); /* find 1st real filename */
                    101:                if (p == NULL || *p == '\0') {  /* deleted or zapped */
                    102:                        argno++;
                    103:                        continue;
                    104:                }
                    105:                if (!isclvar(p)) {
                    106:                        setsval(lookup("FILENAME", symtab), p);
1.1       tholo     107:                        return;
                    108:                }
                    109:                setclvar(p);    /* a commandline assignment before filename */
                    110:                argno++;
                    111:        }
                    112:        infile = stdin;         /* no filenames, so use stdin */
1.34      millert   113:        innew = true;
1.1       tholo     114: }
                    115:
1.29      millert   116: /*
                    117:  * POSIX specifies that fields are supposed to be evaluated as if they were
                    118:  * split using the value of FS at the time that the record's value ($0) was
                    119:  * read.
                    120:  *
                    121:  * Since field-splitting is done lazily, we save the current value of FS
                    122:  * whenever a new record is read in (implicitly or via getline), or when
                    123:  * a new value is assigned to $0.
                    124:  */
                    125: void savefs(void)
                    126: {
1.37      millert   127:        size_t len = strlen(getsval(fsloc));
                    128:        if (len >= len_inputFS) {
                    129:                len_inputFS = len + 1;
1.42      millert   130:                inputFS = (char *) realloc(inputFS, len_inputFS);
1.37      millert   131:                if (inputFS == NULL)
                    132:                        FATAL("field separator %.10s... is too long", *FS);
1.33      millert   133:        }
1.37      millert   134:        if (strlcpy(inputFS, *FS, len_inputFS) >= len_inputFS)
1.29      millert   135:                FATAL("field separator %.10s... is too long", *FS);
                    136: }
                    137:
1.32      millert   138: static bool firsttime = true;
1.15      millert   139:
1.32      millert   140: int getrec(char **pbuf, int *pbufsize, bool isrecord)  /* get next input record */
1.4       kstailey  141: {                      /* note: cares whether buf == record */
1.1       tholo     142:        int c;
1.4       kstailey  143:        char *buf = *pbuf;
1.18      millert   144:        uschar saveb0;
                    145:        int bufsize = *pbufsize, savebufsize = bufsize;
1.1       tholo     146:
                    147:        if (firsttime) {
1.32      millert   148:                firsttime = false;
1.1       tholo     149:                initgetrec();
                    150:        }
1.39      millert   151:        DPRINTF("RS=<%s>, FS=<%s>, ARGC=%g, FILENAME=%s\n",
                    152:                *RS, *FS, *ARGC, *FILENAME);
1.18      millert   153:        saveb0 = buf[0];
1.1       tholo     154:        buf[0] = 0;
                    155:        while (argno < *ARGC || infile == stdin) {
1.39      millert   156:                DPRINTF("argno=%d, file=|%s|\n", argno, file);
1.1       tholo     157:                if (infile == NULL) {   /* have to open a new file */
                    158:                        file = getargv(argno);
1.20      millert   159:                        if (file == NULL || *file == '\0') {    /* deleted or zapped */
1.1       tholo     160:                                argno++;
                    161:                                continue;
                    162:                        }
                    163:                        if (isclvar(file)) {    /* a var=value arg */
                    164:                                setclvar(file);
                    165:                                argno++;
                    166:                                continue;
                    167:                        }
                    168:                        *FILENAME = file;
1.39      millert   169:                        DPRINTF("opening file %s\n", file);
1.1       tholo     170:                        if (*file == '-' && *(file+1) == '\0')
                    171:                                infile = stdin;
1.4       kstailey  172:                        else if ((infile = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL)
1.7       millert   173:                                FATAL("can't open file %s", file);
1.45      millert   174:                        innew = true;
1.1       tholo     175:                        setfval(fnrloc, 0.0);
                    176:                }
1.34      millert   177:                c = readrec(&buf, &bufsize, infile, innew);
                    178:                if (innew)
                    179:                        innew = false;
1.1       tholo     180:                if (c != 0 || buf[0] != '\0') { /* normal record */
1.4       kstailey  181:                        if (isrecord) {
1.42      millert   182:                                double result;
                    183:
1.4       kstailey  184:                                if (freeable(fldtab[0]))
                    185:                                        xfree(fldtab[0]->sval);
                    186:                                fldtab[0]->sval = buf;  /* buf == record */
                    187:                                fldtab[0]->tval = REC | STR | DONTFREE;
1.42      millert   188:                                if (is_number(fldtab[0]->sval, & result)) {
                    189:                                        fldtab[0]->fval = result;
1.4       kstailey  190:                                        fldtab[0]->tval |= NUM;
1.1       tholo     191:                                }
1.50      millert   192:                                donefld = false;
                    193:                                donerec = true;
                    194:                                savefs();
1.1       tholo     195:                        }
                    196:                        setfval(nrloc, nrloc->fval+1);
                    197:                        setfval(fnrloc, fnrloc->fval+1);
1.4       kstailey  198:                        *pbuf = buf;
                    199:                        *pbufsize = bufsize;
1.1       tholo     200:                        return 1;
                    201:                }
                    202:                /* EOF arrived on this file; set up next */
                    203:                if (infile != stdin)
                    204:                        fclose(infile);
                    205:                infile = NULL;
                    206:                argno++;
                    207:        }
1.18      millert   208:        buf[0] = saveb0;
1.4       kstailey  209:        *pbuf = buf;
1.18      millert   210:        *pbufsize = savebufsize;
1.1       tholo     211:        return 0;       /* true end of file */
                    212: }
                    213:
                    214: void nextfile(void)
                    215: {
1.18      millert   216:        if (infile != NULL && infile != stdin)
1.1       tholo     217:                fclose(infile);
                    218:        infile = NULL;
                    219:        argno++;
                    220: }
                    221:
1.51    ! millert   222: extern int readcsvrec(char **pbuf, int *pbufsize, FILE *inf, bool newflag);
        !           223:
1.34      millert   224: int readrec(char **pbuf, int *pbufsize, FILE *inf, bool newflag)       /* read one record into buf */
1.1       tholo     225: {
1.51    ! millert   226:        int sep, c, isrec; // POTENTIAL BUG? isrec is a macro in awk.h
        !           227:        char *rr = *pbuf, *buf = *pbuf;
1.4       kstailey  228:        int bufsize = *pbufsize;
1.27      millert   229:        char *rs = getsval(rsloc);
1.1       tholo     230:
1.51    ! millert   231:        if (CSV) {
        !           232:                c = readcsvrec(pbuf, pbufsize, inf, newflag);
        !           233:                isrec = (c == EOF && rr == buf) ? false : true;
        !           234:        } else if (*rs && rs[1]) {
1.32      millert   235:                bool found;
1.30      millert   236:
                    237:                fa *pfa = makedfa(rs, 1);
1.34      millert   238:                if (newflag)
                    239:                        found = fnematch(pfa, inf, &buf, &bufsize, recsize);
                    240:                else {
                    241:                        int tempstat = pfa->initstat;
                    242:                        pfa->initstat = 2;
                    243:                        found = fnematch(pfa, inf, &buf, &bufsize, recsize);
                    244:                        pfa->initstat = tempstat;
                    245:                }
1.30      millert   246:                if (found)
1.31      millert   247:                        setptr(patbeg, '\0');
1.46      millert   248:                isrec = (found == 0 && *buf == '\0') ? 0 : 1;
1.30      millert   249:        } else {
                    250:                if ((sep = *rs) == 0) {
                    251:                        sep = '\n';
                    252:                        while ((c=getc(inf)) == '\n' && c != EOF)       /* skip leading \n's */
                    253:                                ;
                    254:                        if (c != EOF)
                    255:                                ungetc(c, inf);
                    256:                }
                    257:                for (rr = buf; ; ) {
                    258:                        for (; (c=getc(inf)) != sep && c != EOF; ) {
                    259:                                if (rr-buf+1 > bufsize)
                    260:                                        if (!adjbuf(&buf, &bufsize, 1+rr-buf,
                    261:                                            recsize, &rr, "readrec 1"))
                    262:                                                FATAL("input record `%.30s...' too long", buf);
                    263:                                *rr++ = c;
                    264:                        }
                    265:                        if (*rs == sep || c == EOF)
                    266:                                break;
                    267:                        if ((c = getc(inf)) == '\n' || c == EOF)        /* 2 in a row */
                    268:                                break;
                    269:                        if (!adjbuf(&buf, &bufsize, 2+rr-buf, recsize, &rr,
                    270:                            "readrec 2"))
                    271:                                FATAL("input record `%.30s...' too long", buf);
                    272:                        *rr++ = '\n';
1.4       kstailey  273:                        *rr++ = c;
                    274:                }
1.30      millert   275:                if (!adjbuf(&buf, &bufsize, 1+rr-buf, recsize, &rr, "readrec 3"))
1.7       millert   276:                        FATAL("input record `%.30s...' too long", buf);
1.30      millert   277:                *rr = 0;
1.46      millert   278:                isrec = (c == EOF && rr == buf) ? 0 : 1;
1.1       tholo     279:        }
1.4       kstailey  280:        *pbuf = buf;
                    281:        *pbufsize = bufsize;
1.39      millert   282:        DPRINTF("readrec saw <%s>, returns %d\n", buf, isrec);
1.30      millert   283:        return isrec;
1.1       tholo     284: }
                    285:
1.51    ! millert   286:
        !           287: /*******************
        !           288:  * loose ends here:
        !           289:  *   \r\n should become \n
        !           290:  *   what about bare \r?  Excel uses that for embedded newlines
        !           291:  *   can't have "" in unquoted fields, according to RFC 4180
        !           292: */
        !           293:
        !           294: int readcsvrec(char **pbuf, int *pbufsize, FILE *inf, bool newflag) /* csv can have \n's */
        !           295: {                      /* so read a complete record that might be multiple lines */
        !           296:        int sep, c;
        !           297:        char *rr = *pbuf, *buf = *pbuf;
        !           298:        int bufsize = *pbufsize;
        !           299:        bool in_quote = false;
        !           300:
        !           301:        sep = '\n'; /* the only separator; have to skip over \n embedded in "..." */
        !           302:        rr = buf;
        !           303:        while ((c = getc(inf)) != EOF) {
        !           304:                if (c == sep) {
        !           305:                        if (! in_quote)
        !           306:                                break;
        !           307:                        if (rr > buf && rr[-1] == '\r') // remove \r if was \r\n
        !           308:                                rr--;
        !           309:                }
        !           310:
        !           311:                if (rr-buf+1 > bufsize)
        !           312:                        if (!adjbuf(&buf, &bufsize, 1+rr-buf,
        !           313:                            recsize, &rr, "readcsvrec 1"))
        !           314:                                FATAL("input record `%.30s...' too long", buf);
        !           315:                *rr++ = c;
        !           316:                if (c == '"')
        !           317:                        in_quote = ! in_quote;
        !           318:        }
        !           319:        if (c == '\n' && rr > buf && rr[-1] == '\r')    // remove \r if was \r\n
        !           320:                rr--;
        !           321:
        !           322:        if (!adjbuf(&buf, &bufsize, 1+rr-buf, recsize, &rr, "readcsvrec 4"))
        !           323:                FATAL("input record `%.30s...' too long", buf);
        !           324:        *rr = 0;
        !           325:        *pbuf = buf;
        !           326:        *pbufsize = bufsize;
        !           327:        DPRINTF("readcsvrec saw <%s>, returns %d\n", buf, c);
        !           328:        return c;
        !           329: }
        !           330:
1.1       tholo     331: char *getargv(int n)   /* get ARGV[n] */
                    332: {
                    333:        Cell *x;
1.4       kstailey  334:        char *s, temp[50];
1.1       tholo     335:        extern Array *ARGVtab;
                    336:
1.31      millert   337:        snprintf(temp, sizeof(temp), "%d", n);
1.20      millert   338:        if (lookup(temp, ARGVtab) == NULL)
                    339:                return NULL;
1.1       tholo     340:        x = setsymtab(temp, "", 0.0, STR, ARGVtab);
                    341:        s = getsval(x);
1.39      millert   342:        DPRINTF("getargv(%d) returns |%s|\n", n, s);
1.1       tholo     343:        return s;
                    344: }
                    345:
                    346: void setclvar(char *s) /* set var=value from s */
                    347: {
1.48      millert   348:        char *e, *p;
1.1       tholo     349:        Cell *q;
1.42      millert   350:        double result;
1.1       tholo     351:
1.51    ! millert   352: /* commit f3d9187d4e0f02294fb1b0e31152070506314e67 broke T.argv test */
        !           353: /* I don't understand why it was changed. */
        !           354:
1.1       tholo     355:        for (p=s; *p != '='; p++)
                    356:                ;
1.48      millert   357:        e = p;
1.1       tholo     358:        *p++ = 0;
                    359:        p = qstring(p, '\0');
                    360:        q = setsymtab(s, p, 0.0, STR, symtab);
                    361:        setsval(q, p);
1.42      millert   362:        if (is_number(q->sval, & result)) {
                    363:                q->fval = result;
1.1       tholo     364:                q->tval |= NUM;
                    365:        }
1.39      millert   366:        DPRINTF("command line set %s to |%s|\n", s, p);
1.49      millert   367:        free(p);
1.48      millert   368:        *e = '=';
1.1       tholo     369: }
                    370:
                    371:
                    372: void fldbld(void)      /* create fields from current record */
                    373: {
1.4       kstailey  374:        /* this relies on having fields[] the same length as $0 */
                    375:        /* the fields are all stored in this one array with \0's */
1.20      millert   376:        /* possibly with a final trailing \0 not associated with any field */
1.1       tholo     377:        char *r, *fr, sep;
                    378:        Cell *p;
1.4       kstailey  379:        int i, j, n;
1.1       tholo     380:
                    381:        if (donefld)
                    382:                return;
1.4       kstailey  383:        if (!isstr(fldtab[0]))
                    384:                getsval(fldtab[0]);
                    385:        r = fldtab[0]->sval;
                    386:        n = strlen(r);
                    387:        if (n > fieldssize) {
                    388:                xfree(fields);
1.42      millert   389:                if ((fields = (char *) malloc(n+2)) == NULL) /* possibly 2 final \0s */
1.7       millert   390:                        FATAL("out of space for fields in fldbld %d", n);
1.4       kstailey  391:                fieldssize = n;
                    392:        }
1.1       tholo     393:        fr = fields;
                    394:        i = 0;  /* number of fields accumulated here */
1.35      millert   395:        if (inputFS == NULL)    /* make sure we have a copy of FS */
                    396:                savefs();
1.2       millert   397:        if (strlen(inputFS) > 1) {      /* it's a regular expression */
                    398:                i = refldbld(r, inputFS);
1.51    ! millert   399:        } else if (!CSV && (sep = *inputFS) == ' ') {   /* default whitespace */
1.1       tholo     400:                for (i = 0; ; ) {
                    401:                        while (*r == ' ' || *r == '\t' || *r == '\n')
                    402:                                r++;
                    403:                        if (*r == 0)
                    404:                                break;
                    405:                        i++;
1.4       kstailey  406:                        if (i > nfields)
                    407:                                growfldtab(i);
                    408:                        if (freeable(fldtab[i]))
                    409:                                xfree(fldtab[i]->sval);
                    410:                        fldtab[i]->sval = fr;
                    411:                        fldtab[i]->tval = FLD | STR | DONTFREE;
1.1       tholo     412:                        do
                    413:                                *fr++ = *r++;
                    414:                        while (*r != ' ' && *r != '\t' && *r != '\n' && *r != '\0');
                    415:                        *fr++ = 0;
                    416:                }
                    417:                *fr = 0;
1.51    ! millert   418:        } else if (CSV) {       /* CSV processing.  no error handling */
        !           419:                if (*r != 0) {
        !           420:                        for (;;) {
        !           421:                                i++;
        !           422:                                if (i > nfields)
        !           423:                                        growfldtab(i);
        !           424:                                if (freeable(fldtab[i]))
        !           425:                                        xfree(fldtab[i]->sval);
        !           426:                                fldtab[i]->sval = fr;
        !           427:                                fldtab[i]->tval = FLD | STR | DONTFREE;
        !           428:                                if (*r == '"' ) { /* start of "..." */
        !           429:                                        for (r++ ; *r != '\0'; ) {
        !           430:                                                if (*r == '"' && r[1] != '\0' && r[1] == '"') {
        !           431:                                                        r += 2; /* doubled quote */
        !           432:                                                        *fr++ = '"';
        !           433:                                                } else if (*r == '"' && (r[1] == '\0' || r[1] == ',')) {
        !           434:                                                        r++; /* skip over closing quote */
        !           435:                                                        break;
        !           436:                                                } else {
        !           437:                                                        *fr++ = *r++;
        !           438:                                                }
        !           439:                                        }
        !           440:                                        *fr++ = 0;
        !           441:                                } else {        /* unquoted field */
        !           442:                                        while (*r != ',' && *r != '\0')
        !           443:                                                *fr++ = *r++;
        !           444:                                        *fr++ = 0;
        !           445:                                }
        !           446:                                if (*r++ == 0)
        !           447:                                        break;
        !           448:
        !           449:                        }
        !           450:                }
        !           451:                *fr = 0;
        !           452:        } else if ((sep = *inputFS) == 0) {     /* new: FS="" => 1 char/field */
        !           453:                for (i = 0; *r != '\0'; ) {
        !           454:                        char buf[10];
1.1       tholo     455:                        i++;
1.4       kstailey  456:                        if (i > nfields)
                    457:                                growfldtab(i);
                    458:                        if (freeable(fldtab[i]))
                    459:                                xfree(fldtab[i]->sval);
1.51    ! millert   460:                        n = u8_nextlen(r);
        !           461:                        for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
        !           462:                                buf[j] = *r++;
        !           463:                        buf[j] = '\0';
1.4       kstailey  464:                        fldtab[i]->sval = tostring(buf);
                    465:                        fldtab[i]->tval = FLD | STR;
1.1       tholo     466:                }
                    467:                *fr = 0;
                    468:        } else if (*r != 0) {   /* if 0, it's a null field */
1.51    ! millert   469:                /* subtle case: if length(FS) == 1 && length(RS > 0)
1.15      millert   470:                 * \n is NOT a field separator (cf awk book 61,84).
                    471:                 * this variable is tested in the inner while loop.
                    472:                 */
                    473:                int rtest = '\n';  /* normal case */
                    474:                if (strlen(*RS) > 0)
                    475:                        rtest = '\0';
1.1       tholo     476:                for (;;) {
                    477:                        i++;
1.4       kstailey  478:                        if (i > nfields)
                    479:                                growfldtab(i);
                    480:                        if (freeable(fldtab[i]))
                    481:                                xfree(fldtab[i]->sval);
                    482:                        fldtab[i]->sval = fr;
                    483:                        fldtab[i]->tval = FLD | STR | DONTFREE;
1.15      millert   484:                        while (*r != sep && *r != rtest && *r != '\0')  /* \n is always a separator */
1.1       tholo     485:                                *fr++ = *r++;
                    486:                        *fr++ = 0;
                    487:                        if (*r++ == 0)
                    488:                                break;
                    489:                }
                    490:                *fr = 0;
                    491:        }
1.4       kstailey  492:        if (i > nfields)
1.7       millert   493:                FATAL("record `%.30s...' has too many fields; can't happen", r);
1.4       kstailey  494:        cleanfld(i+1, lastfld); /* clean out junk from previous record */
                    495:        lastfld = i;
1.32      millert   496:        donefld = true;
1.4       kstailey  497:        for (j = 1; j <= lastfld; j++) {
1.42      millert   498:                double result;
                    499:
1.4       kstailey  500:                p = fldtab[j];
1.42      millert   501:                if(is_number(p->sval, & result)) {
                    502:                        p->fval = result;
1.1       tholo     503:                        p->tval |= NUM;
                    504:                }
                    505:        }
1.4       kstailey  506:        setfval(nfloc, (Awkfloat) lastfld);
1.32      millert   507:        donerec = true; /* restore */
1.4       kstailey  508:        if (dbg) {
                    509:                for (j = 0; j <= lastfld; j++) {
                    510:                        p = fldtab[j];
                    511:                        printf("field %d (%s): |%s|\n", j, p->nval, p->sval);
                    512:                }
                    513:        }
1.1       tholo     514: }
                    515:
1.4       kstailey  516: void cleanfld(int n1, int n2)  /* clean out fields n1 .. n2 inclusive */
                    517: {                              /* nvals remain intact */
                    518:        Cell *p;
                    519:        int i;
1.1       tholo     520:
1.4       kstailey  521:        for (i = n1; i <= n2; i++) {
                    522:                p = fldtab[i];
                    523:                if (freeable(p))
1.1       tholo     524:                        xfree(p->sval);
1.33      millert   525:                p->sval = EMPTY,
1.1       tholo     526:                p->tval = FLD | STR | DONTFREE;
                    527:        }
                    528: }
                    529:
1.4       kstailey  530: void newfld(int n)     /* add field n after end of existing lastfld */
1.1       tholo     531: {
1.4       kstailey  532:        if (n > nfields)
                    533:                growfldtab(n);
                    534:        cleanfld(lastfld+1, n);
                    535:        lastfld = n;
1.1       tholo     536:        setfval(nfloc, (Awkfloat) n);
1.26      millert   537: }
                    538:
                    539: void setlastfld(int n) /* set lastfld cleaning fldtab cells if necessary */
                    540: {
1.27      millert   541:        if (n < 0)
                    542:                FATAL("cannot set NF to a negative value");
1.26      millert   543:        if (n > nfields)
                    544:                growfldtab(n);
                    545:
                    546:        if (lastfld < n)
                    547:            cleanfld(lastfld+1, n);
                    548:        else
                    549:            cleanfld(n+1, lastfld);
                    550:
                    551:        lastfld = n;
1.1       tholo     552: }
                    553:
1.4       kstailey  554: Cell *fieldadr(int n)  /* get nth field */
                    555: {
                    556:        if (n < 0)
1.15      millert   557:                FATAL("trying to access out of range field %d", n);
1.4       kstailey  558:        if (n > nfields)        /* fields after NF are empty */
                    559:                growfldtab(n);  /* but does not increase NF */
                    560:        return(fldtab[n]);
                    561: }
                    562:
                    563: void growfldtab(int n) /* make new fields up to at least $n */
                    564: {
                    565:        int nf = 2 * nfields;
1.15      millert   566:        size_t s;
1.4       kstailey  567:
                    568:        if (n > nf)
                    569:                nf = n;
1.15      millert   570:        s = (nf+1) * (sizeof (struct Cell *));  /* freebsd: how much do we need? */
1.34      millert   571:        if (s / sizeof(struct Cell *) - 1 == (size_t)nf) /* didn't overflow */
1.42      millert   572:                fldtab = (Cell **) realloc(fldtab, s);
1.15      millert   573:        else                                    /* overflow sizeof int */
                    574:                xfree(fldtab);  /* make it null */
1.4       kstailey  575:        if (fldtab == NULL)
1.7       millert   576:                FATAL("out of space creating %d fields", nf);
1.4       kstailey  577:        makefields(nfields+1, nf);
                    578:        nfields = nf;
                    579: }
                    580:
1.11      millert   581: int refldbld(const char *rec, const char *fs)  /* build fields from reg expr in FS */
1.1       tholo     582: {
1.4       kstailey  583:        /* this relies on having fields[] the same length as $0 */
                    584:        /* the fields are all stored in this one array with \0's */
1.1       tholo     585:        char *fr;
1.4       kstailey  586:        int i, tempstat, n;
1.1       tholo     587:        fa *pfa;
                    588:
1.4       kstailey  589:        n = strlen(rec);
                    590:        if (n > fieldssize) {
                    591:                xfree(fields);
1.42      millert   592:                if ((fields = (char *) malloc(n+1)) == NULL)
1.7       millert   593:                        FATAL("out of space for fields in refldbld %d", n);
1.4       kstailey  594:                fieldssize = n;
                    595:        }
1.1       tholo     596:        fr = fields;
                    597:        *fr = '\0';
                    598:        if (*rec == '\0')
                    599:                return 0;
                    600:        pfa = makedfa(fs, 1);
1.39      millert   601:        DPRINTF("into refldbld, rec = <%s>, pat = <%s>\n", rec, fs);
1.1       tholo     602:        tempstat = pfa->initstat;
1.4       kstailey  603:        for (i = 1; ; i++) {
1.37      millert   604:                const size_t fss_rem = fields + fieldssize + 1 - fr;
1.4       kstailey  605:                if (i > nfields)
                    606:                        growfldtab(i);
                    607:                if (freeable(fldtab[i]))
                    608:                        xfree(fldtab[i]->sval);
                    609:                fldtab[i]->tval = FLD | STR | DONTFREE;
                    610:                fldtab[i]->sval = fr;
1.39      millert   611:                DPRINTF("refldbld: i=%d\n", i);
1.1       tholo     612:                if (nematch(pfa, rec)) {
1.37      millert   613:                        const size_t reclen = patbeg - rec;
1.4       kstailey  614:                        pfa->initstat = 2;      /* horrible coupling to b.c */
1.39      millert   615:                        DPRINTF("match %s (%d chars)\n", patbeg, patlen);
1.37      millert   616:                        if (reclen >= fss_rem)
                    617:                                FATAL("out of space for fields in refldbld");
                    618:                        memcpy(fr, rec, reclen);
                    619:                        fr += reclen;
                    620:                        *fr++ = '\0';
1.1       tholo     621:                        rec = patbeg + patlen;
                    622:                } else {
1.39      millert   623:                        DPRINTF("no match %s\n", rec);
1.37      millert   624:                        if (strlcpy(fr, rec, fss_rem) >= fss_rem)
                    625:                                FATAL("out of space for fields in refldbld");
1.1       tholo     626:                        pfa->initstat = tempstat;
                    627:                        break;
                    628:                }
                    629:        }
1.29      millert   630:        return i;
1.1       tholo     631: }
                    632:
                    633: void recbld(void)      /* create $0 from $1..$NF if necessary */
                    634: {
                    635:        int i;
                    636:        char *r, *p;
1.27      millert   637:        char *sep = getsval(ofsloc);
1.1       tholo     638:
1.32      millert   639:        if (donerec)
1.1       tholo     640:                return;
1.5       millert   641:        r = record;
1.1       tholo     642:        for (i = 1; i <= *NF; i++) {
1.4       kstailey  643:                p = getsval(fldtab[i]);
1.5       millert   644:                if (!adjbuf(&record, &recsize, 1+strlen(p)+r-record, recsize, &r, "recbld 1"))
1.7       millert   645:                        FATAL("created $0 `%.30s...' too long", record);
1.4       kstailey  646:                while ((*r = *p++) != 0)
1.1       tholo     647:                        r++;
1.4       kstailey  648:                if (i < *NF) {
1.27      millert   649:                        if (!adjbuf(&record, &recsize, 2+strlen(sep)+r-record, recsize, &r, "recbld 2"))
1.7       millert   650:                                FATAL("created $0 `%.30s...' too long", record);
1.27      millert   651:                        for (p = sep; (*r = *p++) != 0; )
1.1       tholo     652:                                r++;
1.4       kstailey  653:                }
1.1       tholo     654:        }
1.5       millert   655:        if (!adjbuf(&record, &recsize, 2+r-record, recsize, &r, "recbld 3"))
1.7       millert   656:                FATAL("built giant record `%.30s...'", record);
1.1       tholo     657:        *r = '\0';
1.39      millert   658:        DPRINTF("in recbld inputFS=%s, fldtab[0]=%p\n", inputFS, (void*)fldtab[0]);
1.4       kstailey  659:
                    660:        if (freeable(fldtab[0]))
                    661:                xfree(fldtab[0]->sval);
                    662:        fldtab[0]->tval = REC | STR | DONTFREE;
                    663:        fldtab[0]->sval = record;
                    664:
1.39      millert   665:        DPRINTF("in recbld inputFS=%s, fldtab[0]=%p\n", inputFS, (void*)fldtab[0]);
                    666:        DPRINTF("recbld = |%s|\n", record);
1.32      millert   667:        donerec = true;
1.1       tholo     668: }
                    669:
                    670: int    errorflag       = 0;
                    671:
1.11      millert   672: void yyerror(const char *s)
1.1       tholo     673: {
1.14      grange    674:        SYNTAX("%s", s);
1.7       millert   675: }
                    676:
1.11      millert   677: void SYNTAX(const char *fmt, ...)
1.7       millert   678: {
1.1       tholo     679:        extern char *cmdname, *curfname;
                    680:        static int been_here = 0;
1.7       millert   681:        va_list varg;
1.1       tholo     682:
                    683:        if (been_here++ > 2)
                    684:                return;
1.7       millert   685:        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cmdname);
                    686:        va_start(varg, fmt);
                    687:        vfprintf(stderr, fmt, varg);
                    688:        va_end(varg);
1.1       tholo     689:        fprintf(stderr, " at source line %d", lineno);
                    690:        if (curfname != NULL)
                    691:                fprintf(stderr, " in function %s", curfname);
1.32      millert   692:        if (compile_time == COMPILING && cursource() != NULL)
1.6       millert   693:                fprintf(stderr, " source file %s", cursource());
1.1       tholo     694:        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
                    695:        errorflag = 2;
                    696:        eprint();
                    697: }
                    698:
                    699: extern int bracecnt, brackcnt, parencnt;
                    700:
                    701: void bracecheck(void)
                    702: {
                    703:        int c;
                    704:        static int beenhere = 0;
                    705:
                    706:        if (beenhere++)
                    707:                return;
1.3       millert   708:        while ((c = input()) != EOF && c != '\0')
1.1       tholo     709:                bclass(c);
                    710:        bcheck2(bracecnt, '{', '}');
                    711:        bcheck2(brackcnt, '[', ']');
                    712:        bcheck2(parencnt, '(', ')');
                    713: }
                    714:
                    715: void bcheck2(int n, int c1, int c2)
                    716: {
                    717:        if (n == 1)
                    718:                fprintf(stderr, "\tmissing %c\n", c2);
                    719:        else if (n > 1)
                    720:                fprintf(stderr, "\t%d missing %c's\n", n, c2);
                    721:        else if (n == -1)
                    722:                fprintf(stderr, "\textra %c\n", c2);
                    723:        else if (n < -1)
                    724:                fprintf(stderr, "\t%d extra %c's\n", -n, c2);
                    725: }
                    726:
1.35      millert   727: void FATAL(const char *fmt, ...)
1.7       millert   728: {
                    729:        extern char *cmdname;
                    730:        va_list varg;
                    731:
                    732:        fflush(stdout);
                    733:        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cmdname);
                    734:        va_start(varg, fmt);
                    735:        vfprintf(stderr, fmt, varg);
                    736:        va_end(varg);
                    737:        error();
                    738:        if (dbg > 1)            /* core dump if serious debugging on */
                    739:                abort();
                    740:        exit(2);
                    741: }
                    742:
1.11      millert   743: void WARNING(const char *fmt, ...)
1.1       tholo     744: {
                    745:        extern char *cmdname;
1.7       millert   746:        va_list varg;
1.1       tholo     747:
                    748:        fflush(stdout);
                    749:        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cmdname);
1.7       millert   750:        va_start(varg, fmt);
                    751:        vfprintf(stderr, fmt, varg);
                    752:        va_end(varg);
                    753:        error();
                    754: }
                    755:
                    756: void error()
                    757: {
                    758:        extern Node *curnode;
                    759:
1.1       tholo     760:        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1.32      millert   761:        if (compile_time != ERROR_PRINTING) {
                    762:                if (NR && *NR > 0) {
                    763:                        fprintf(stderr, " input record number %d", (int) (*FNR));
                    764:                        if (strcmp(*FILENAME, "-") != 0)
                    765:                                fprintf(stderr, ", file %s", *FILENAME);
                    766:                        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
                    767:                }
                    768:                if (curnode)
                    769:                        fprintf(stderr, " source line number %d", curnode->lineno);
                    770:                else if (lineno)
                    771:                        fprintf(stderr, " source line number %d", lineno);
1.41      millert   772:                if (compile_time == COMPILING && cursource() != NULL)
                    773:                        fprintf(stderr, " source file %s", cursource());
                    774:                fprintf(stderr, "\n");
                    775:                eprint();
1.32      millert   776:        }
1.1       tholo     777: }
                    778:
                    779: void eprint(void)      /* try to print context around error */
                    780: {
                    781:        char *p, *q;
                    782:        int c;
                    783:        static int been_here = 0;
                    784:        extern char ebuf[], *ep;
                    785:
1.32      millert   786:        if (compile_time != COMPILING || been_here++ > 0 || ebuf == ep)
1.1       tholo     787:                return;
                    788:        p = ep - 1;
                    789:        if (p > ebuf && *p == '\n')
                    790:                p--;
                    791:        for ( ; p > ebuf && *p != '\n' && *p != '\0'; p--)
                    792:                ;
                    793:        while (*p == '\n')
                    794:                p++;
                    795:        fprintf(stderr, " context is\n\t");
                    796:        for (q=ep-1; q>=p && *q!=' ' && *q!='\t' && *q!='\n'; q--)
                    797:                ;
                    798:        for ( ; p < q; p++)
                    799:                if (*p)
                    800:                        putc(*p, stderr);
                    801:        fprintf(stderr, " >>> ");
                    802:        for ( ; p < ep; p++)
                    803:                if (*p)
                    804:                        putc(*p, stderr);
                    805:        fprintf(stderr, " <<< ");
                    806:        if (*ep)
                    807:                while ((c = input()) != '\n' && c != '\0' && c != EOF) {
                    808:                        putc(c, stderr);
                    809:                        bclass(c);
                    810:                }
                    811:        putc('\n', stderr);
                    812:        ep = ebuf;
                    813: }
                    814:
                    815: void bclass(int c)
                    816: {
                    817:        switch (c) {
                    818:        case '{': bracecnt++; break;
                    819:        case '}': bracecnt--; break;
                    820:        case '[': brackcnt++; break;
                    821:        case ']': brackcnt--; break;
                    822:        case '(': parencnt++; break;
                    823:        case ')': parencnt--; break;
                    824:        }
                    825: }
                    826:
1.11      millert   827: double errcheck(double x, const char *s)
1.1       tholo     828: {
                    829:
                    830:        if (errno == EDOM) {
                    831:                errno = 0;
1.7       millert   832:                WARNING("%s argument out of domain", s);
1.1       tholo     833:                x = 1;
                    834:        } else if (errno == ERANGE) {
                    835:                errno = 0;
1.7       millert   836:                WARNING("%s result out of range", s);
1.1       tholo     837:                x = 1;
                    838:        }
                    839:        return x;
                    840: }
                    841:
1.11      millert   842: int isclvar(const char *s)     /* is s of form var=something ? */
1.1       tholo     843: {
1.11      millert   844:        const char *os = s;
1.1       tholo     845:
1.8       millert   846:        if (!isalpha((uschar) *s) && *s != '_')
1.1       tholo     847:                return 0;
                    848:        for ( ; *s; s++)
1.8       millert   849:                if (!(isalnum((uschar) *s) || *s == '_'))
1.1       tholo     850:                        break;
1.28      millert   851:        return *s == '=' && s > os;
1.1       tholo     852: }
                    853:
1.4       kstailey  854: /* strtod is supposed to be a proper test of what's a valid number */
1.8       millert   855: /* appears to be broken in gcc on linux: thinks 0x123 is a valid FP number */
                    856: /* wrong: violates 4.10.1.4 of ansi C standard */
1.42      millert   857:
1.38      millert   858: /* well, not quite. As of C99, hex floating point is allowed. so this is
1.42      millert   859:  * a bit of a mess. We work around the mess by checking for a hexadecimal
                    860:  * value and disallowing it. Similarly, we now follow gawk and allow only
                    861:  * +nan, -nan, +inf, and -inf for NaN and infinity values.
1.38      millert   862:  */
1.1       tholo     863:
1.42      millert   864: /*
                    865:  * This routine now has a more complicated interface, the main point
                    866:  * being to avoid the double conversion of a string to double, and
                    867:  * also to convey out, if requested, the information that the numeric
                    868:  * value was a leading string or is all of the string. The latter bit
                    869:  * is used in getfval().
                    870:  */
                    871:
                    872: bool is_valid_number(const char *s, bool trailing_stuff_ok,
                    873:                        bool *no_trailing, double *result)
1.1       tholo     874: {
1.4       kstailey  875:        double r;
                    876:        char *ep;
1.42      millert   877:        bool retval = false;
1.44      millert   878:        bool is_nan = false;
                    879:        bool is_inf = false;
1.42      millert   880:
                    881:        if (no_trailing)
                    882:                *no_trailing = false;
                    883:
1.43      millert   884:        while (isspace((uschar)*s))
1.42      millert   885:                s++;
                    886:
1.51    ! millert   887:        /* no hex floating point, sorry */
1.44      millert   888:        if (s[0] == '0' && tolower((uschar)s[1]) == 'x')
1.42      millert   889:                return false;
                    890:
1.51    ! millert   891:        /* allow +nan, -nan, +inf, -inf, any other letter, no */
1.42      millert   892:        if (s[0] == '+' || s[0] == '-') {
1.44      millert   893:                is_nan = (strncasecmp(s+1, "nan", 3) == 0);
                    894:                is_inf = (strncasecmp(s+1, "inf", 3) == 0);
                    895:                if ((is_nan || is_inf)
                    896:                    && (isspace((uschar)s[4]) || s[4] == '\0'))
                    897:                        goto convert;
                    898:                else if (! isdigit((uschar)s[1]) && s[1] != '.')
1.42      millert   899:                        return false;
1.44      millert   900:        }
                    901:        else if (! isdigit((uschar)s[0]) && s[0] != '.')
1.42      millert   902:                return false;
                    903:
1.44      millert   904: convert:
1.4       kstailey  905:        errno = 0;
                    906:        r = strtod(s, &ep);
1.43      millert   907:        if (ep == s || errno == ERANGE)
1.42      millert   908:                return false;
                    909:
1.44      millert   910:        if (isnan(r) && s[0] == '-' && signbit(r) == 0)
                    911:                r = -r;
                    912:
1.42      millert   913:        if (result != NULL)
                    914:                *result = r;
                    915:
1.47      millert   916:        /*
                    917:         * check for trailing stuff
                    918:         */
                    919:        while (isspace((uschar)*ep))
                    920:                ep++;
1.42      millert   921:
1.44      millert   922:        if (no_trailing != NULL)
1.42      millert   923:                *no_trailing = (*ep == '\0');
1.47      millert   924:
1.51    ! millert   925:        /* return true if found the end, or trailing stuff is allowed */
1.47      millert   926:        retval = *ep == '\0' || trailing_stuff_ok;
1.42      millert   927:
                    928:        return retval;
1.1       tholo     929: }