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Annotation of src/usr.bin/calendar/calendar.1, Revision 1.26

1.26    ! mickey      1: .\"    $OpenBSD: calendar.1,v 1.25 2004/02/09 20:48:39 jmc Exp $
1.1       deraadt     2: .\"
                      3: .\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993
1.3       millert     4: .\"     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
1.1       deraadt     5: .\"
                      6: .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7: .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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                      9: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10: .\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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                     13: .\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.22      millert    14: .\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1.1       deraadt    15: .\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     16: .\"    without specific prior written permission.
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                     18: .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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1.3       millert    30: .\"     @(#)calendar.1  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/29/93
1.1       deraadt    31: .\"
                     32: .Dd June 29, 1993
                     33: .Dt CALENDAR 1
                     34: .Os
                     35: .Sh NAME
                     36: .Nm calendar
                     37: .Nd reminder service
                     38: .Sh SYNOPSIS
1.10      aaron      39: .Nm calendar
1.24      jmc        40: .Op Fl ab
1.3       millert    41: .Op Fl A Ar num
                     42: .Op Fl B Ar num
1.15      mickey     43: .Op Fl f Ar calendarfile
1.7       millert    44: .Op Fl t Ar [[[cc]yy][mm]]dd
1.1       deraadt    45: .Sh DESCRIPTION
1.3       millert    46: The
1.9       pjanzen    47: .Nm
1.1       deraadt    48: utility checks the current directory or the directory specified by the
1.5       aaron      49: .Ev CALENDAR_DIR
1.1       deraadt    50: environment variable for a file named
                     51: .Pa calendar
                     52: and displays lines that begin with either today's date
                     53: or tomorrow's.
                     54: On Fridays, events on Friday through Monday are displayed.
                     55: .Pp
1.12      aaron      56: The options are as follows:
1.1       deraadt    57: .Bl -tag -width Ds
1.25      jmc        58: .It Fl A Ar num
                     59: Print lines from today and next
                     60: .Ar num
                     61: days (forward, future).
1.1       deraadt    62: .It Fl a
1.9       pjanzen    63: Process the
                     64: .Dq calendar
                     65: files of all users and mail the results
1.1       deraadt    66: to them.
1.14      aaron      67: This requires superuser privileges.
1.3       millert    68: .It Fl B Ar num
1.5       aaron      69: Print lines from today and previous
1.3       millert    70: .Ar num
1.5       aaron      71: days (backward, past).
1.25      jmc        72: .It Fl b
                     73: Enforce special date calculation mode for KOI8 calendars.
1.3       millert    74: .It Fl f Pa calendarfile
1.5       aaron      75: Use
1.3       millert    76: .Pa calendarfile
1.5       aaron      77: as the default calendar file.
1.7       millert    78: .It Fl t Ar [[[cc]yy][mm]]dd
1.9       pjanzen    79: Act like the specified value is
                     80: .Dq today
                     81: instead of using the current date.
1.1       deraadt    82: .El
                     83: .Pp
1.3       millert    84: To handle calendars in your national code table you can specify
                     85: .Dq LANG=<locale_name>
1.13      aaron      86: in the calendar file as early as possible.
                     87: To handle national Easter names in the calendars,
1.3       millert    88: .Dq Easter=<national_name>
                     89: (for Catholic Easter) or
                     90: .Dq Paskha=<national_name>
                     91: (for Orthodox Easter) can be used.
1.26    ! mickey     92: .Pp
        !            93: .Dq CALENDAR
        !            94: variable can be used to specify the style.
        !            95: Only
        !            96: .Sq Julian
        !            97: and
        !            98: .Sq Gregorian
        !            99: styles are currently supported.
        !           100: Use
        !           101: .Dq CALENDAR=
        !           102: to return to the default (Gregorian).
1.16      mickey    103: .Pp
                    104: To enforce special date calculation mode for Cyrillic calendars
                    105: you should specify
                    106: .Dq LANG=<local_name>
                    107: and
1.17      mickey    108: .Dq BODUN=<bodun_prefix>
                    109: where <local_name> can be ru_RU.KOI8-R, uk_UA.KOI8-U or by_BY.KOI8-B.
1.3       millert   110: .Pp
                    111: Other lines should begin with a month and day.
1.1       deraadt   112: They may be entered in almost any format, either numeric or as character
                    113: strings.
1.3       millert   114: If proper locale is set, national months and weekdays
                    115: names can be used.
1.5       aaron     116: A single asterisk (`*') matches every month.
1.1       deraadt   117: A day without a month matches that day of every week.
                    118: A month without a day matches the first of that month.
                    119: Two numbers default to the month followed by the day.
                    120: Lines with leading tabs default to the last entered date, allowing
                    121: multiple line specifications for a single date.
1.9       pjanzen   122: .Dq Easter
                    123: (may be followed by a positive or negative integer) is Easter for this year.
                    124: .Dq Paskha
                    125: (may be followed by a positive or negative integer) is
1.3       millert   126: Orthodox Easter for this year.
1.9       pjanzen   127: Weekdays may be followed by
                    128: .Dq -4
                    129: .Li ...
                    130: .Dq +5
                    131: (aliases last, first, second, third, fourth) for moving events like
                    132: .Dq the last Monday in April .
1.3       millert   133: .Pp
1.5       aaron     134: By convention, dates followed by an asterisk
                    135: .Pq Sq *
                    136: are not fixed, i.e., change
1.1       deraadt   137: from year to year.
                    138: .Pp
1.5       aaron     139: Day descriptions start after the first <tab> character in the line;
                    140: if the line does not contain a <tab> character, it isn't printed out.
                    141: If the first character in the line is a <tab> character, it is treated as
1.8       pjanzen   142: the continuation of the previous description.
1.3       millert   143: .Pp
1.9       pjanzen   144: The calendar file is preprocessed by
1.1       deraadt   145: .Xr cpp 1 ,
                    146: allowing the inclusion of shared files such as company holidays or
                    147: meetings.
                    148: If the shared file is not referenced by a full pathname,
                    149: .Xr cpp 1
                    150: searches in the current (or home) directory first, and then in the
                    151: directory
                    152: .Pa /usr/share/calendar .
                    153: Empty lines and lines protected by the C commenting syntax
                    154: .Pq Li /* ... */
                    155: are ignored.
                    156: .Pp
1.5       aaron     157: Some possible calendar entries (<tab> characters are highlighted by a
                    158: \fB\et\fR sequence):
1.1       deraadt   159: .Bd -unfilled -offset indent
1.3       millert   160: LANG=C
                    161: Easter=Ostern
                    162:
                    163: #include <calendar.usholiday>
                    164: #include <calendar.birthday>
                    165:
                    166: 6/15\fB\et\fRJune 15 (if ambiguous, will default to month/day).
                    167: Jun. 15\fB\et\fRJune 15.
                    168: 15 June\fB\et\fRJune 15.
                    169: Thursday\fB\et\fREvery Thursday.
                    170: June\fB\et\fREvery June        1st.
                    171: 15 *\fB\et\fR15th of every month.
1.1       deraadt   172:
1.3       millert   173: May Sun+2\fB\et\fRsecond Sunday        in May (Muttertag)
                    174: 04/SunLast\fB\et\fRlast        Sunday in April,
                    175: \fB\et\fRsummer        time in Europe
                    176: Easter\fB\et\fREaster
                    177: Ostern-2\fB\et\fRGood Friday (2        days before Easter)
                    178: Paskha\fB\et\fROrthodox        Easter
1.1       deraadt   179: .Ed
                    180: .Sh FILES
1.5       aaron     181: .Bl -tag -width ~/.calendar/calendar -compact
1.3       millert   182: .It Pa calendar
1.25      jmc       183: File in current directory.
1.3       millert   184: .It Pa ~/.calendar
1.25      jmc       185: Directory in the user's home directory (which
1.9       pjanzen   186: .Nm
1.25      jmc       187: changes into, if it exists).
1.3       millert   188: .It Pa ~/.calendar/calendar
1.25      jmc       189: File to use if no calendar file exists in the current directory.
1.3       millert   190: .It Pa ~/.calendar/nomail
1.9       pjanzen   191: .Nm
1.25      jmc       192: will not send mail if this file exists.
1.1       deraadt   193: .It Pa calendar.birthday
1.25      jmc       194: Births and deaths of famous (and not-so-famous) people.
1.1       deraadt   195: .It Pa calendar.christian
1.8       pjanzen   196: Christian holidays (should be updated yearly by the local system administrator
1.25      jmc       197: so that roving holidays are set correctly for the current year).
1.1       deraadt   198: .It Pa calendar.computer
1.25      jmc       199: Days of special significance to computer people.
                    200: .It Pa calendar.croatian
                    201: Croatian calendar.
1.18      mickey    202: .It Pa calendar.fictional
1.25      jmc       203: Fantasy and fiction dates (mostly LOTR).
                    204: .It Pa calendar.french
                    205: French calendar.
                    206: .It Pa calendar.german
                    207: German calendar.
1.1       deraadt   208: .It Pa calendar.history
1.25      jmc       209: Everything else, mostly U.S. historical events.
1.1       deraadt   210: .It Pa calendar.holiday
1.25      jmc       211: Other holidays (including the not-well-known, obscure, and
1.1       deraadt   212: .Em really
1.25      jmc       213: obscure).
1.1       deraadt   214: .It Pa calendar.judaic
1.5       aaron     215: Jewish holidays (should be updated yearly by the local system administrator
1.25      jmc       216: so that roving holidays are set correctly for the current year).
1.1       deraadt   217: .It Pa calendar.music
1.25      jmc       218: Musical events, births, and deaths (strongly oriented toward rock n' roll).
1.19      fgsch     219: .It Pa calendar.openbsd
                    220: .Ox
1.25      jmc       221: related events.
1.18      mickey    222: .It Pa calendar.pagan
1.25      jmc       223: Pagan holidays, celebrations and festivals.
                    224: .It Pa calendar.russian
                    225: Russian calendar.
1.1       deraadt   226: .It Pa calendar.usholiday
1.25      jmc       227: U.S. holidays.
1.18      mickey    228: .It Pa calendar.world
1.25      jmc       229: World wide calendar.
1.1       deraadt   230: .El
                    231: .Sh SEE ALSO
                    232: .Xr at 1 ,
1.12      aaron     233: .Xr cal 1 ,
1.1       deraadt   234: .Xr cpp 1 ,
1.5       aaron     235: .Xr mail 1 ,
                    236: .Xr cron 8
1.23      jmc       237: .Sh STANDARDS
1.1       deraadt   238: The
1.11      aaron     239: .Nm
1.1       deraadt   240: program previously selected lines which had the correct date anywhere
                    241: in the line.
1.12      aaron     242: This is no longer true: the date is only recognized when it occurs
1.3       millert   243: at the beginning of a line.
1.1       deraadt   244: .Sh HISTORY
                    245: A
                    246: .Nm
1.3       millert   247: command appeared in
1.1       deraadt   248: .At v7 .
                    249: .Sh BUGS
1.9       pjanzen   250: .Nm
1.5       aaron     251: doesn't handle Jewish holidays or moon phases.