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Annotation of src/usr.bin/calendar/calendar.1, Revision 1.30

1.30    ! mickey      1: .\"    $OpenBSD: calendar.1,v 1.29 2005/03/22 10:57:27 xsa Exp $
1.1       deraadt     2: .\"
                      3: .\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993
1.3       millert     4: .\"     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
1.1       deraadt     5: .\"
                      6: .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7: .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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                      9: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10: .\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     11: .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     12: .\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     13: .\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.22      millert    14: .\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1.1       deraadt    15: .\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     16: .\"    without specific prior written permission.
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                     18: .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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1.3       millert    30: .\"     @(#)calendar.1  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/29/93
1.1       deraadt    31: .\"
                     32: .Dd June 29, 1993
                     33: .Dt CALENDAR 1
                     34: .Os
                     35: .Sh NAME
                     36: .Nm calendar
                     37: .Nd reminder service
                     38: .Sh SYNOPSIS
1.10      aaron      39: .Nm calendar
1.24      jmc        40: .Op Fl ab
1.3       millert    41: .Op Fl A Ar num
                     42: .Op Fl B Ar num
1.15      mickey     43: .Op Fl f Ar calendarfile
1.7       millert    44: .Op Fl t Ar [[[cc]yy][mm]]dd
1.1       deraadt    45: .Sh DESCRIPTION
1.3       millert    46: The
1.9       pjanzen    47: .Nm
1.1       deraadt    48: utility checks the current directory or the directory specified by the
1.5       aaron      49: .Ev CALENDAR_DIR
1.1       deraadt    50: environment variable for a file named
                     51: .Pa calendar
                     52: and displays lines that begin with either today's date
                     53: or tomorrow's.
                     54: On Fridays, events on Friday through Monday are displayed.
                     55: .Pp
1.12      aaron      56: The options are as follows:
1.1       deraadt    57: .Bl -tag -width Ds
1.25      jmc        58: .It Fl A Ar num
                     59: Print lines from today and next
                     60: .Ar num
                     61: days (forward, future).
1.1       deraadt    62: .It Fl a
1.9       pjanzen    63: Process the
                     64: .Dq calendar
                     65: files of all users and mail the results
1.1       deraadt    66: to them.
1.14      aaron      67: This requires superuser privileges.
1.3       millert    68: .It Fl B Ar num
1.5       aaron      69: Print lines from today and previous
1.3       millert    70: .Ar num
1.5       aaron      71: days (backward, past).
1.25      jmc        72: .It Fl b
                     73: Enforce special date calculation mode for KOI8 calendars.
1.3       millert    74: .It Fl f Pa calendarfile
1.5       aaron      75: Use
1.3       millert    76: .Pa calendarfile
1.5       aaron      77: as the default calendar file.
1.7       millert    78: .It Fl t Ar [[[cc]yy][mm]]dd
1.9       pjanzen    79: Act like the specified value is
                     80: .Dq today
                     81: instead of using the current date.
1.1       deraadt    82: .El
                     83: .Pp
1.3       millert    84: To handle calendars in your national code table you can specify
                     85: .Dq LANG=<locale_name>
1.13      aaron      86: in the calendar file as early as possible.
                     87: To handle national Easter names in the calendars,
1.3       millert    88: .Dq Easter=<national_name>
                     89: (for Catholic Easter) or
                     90: .Dq Paskha=<national_name>
                     91: (for Orthodox Easter) can be used.
1.26      mickey     92: .Pp
1.27      jmc        93: The
1.26      mickey     94: .Dq CALENDAR
                     95: variable can be used to specify the style.
                     96: Only
                     97: .Sq Julian
                     98: and
                     99: .Sq Gregorian
                    100: styles are currently supported.
                    101: Use
                    102: .Dq CALENDAR=
                    103: to return to the default (Gregorian).
1.16      mickey    104: .Pp
                    105: To enforce special date calculation mode for Cyrillic calendars
                    106: you should specify
                    107: .Dq LANG=<local_name>
                    108: and
1.17      mickey    109: .Dq BODUN=<bodun_prefix>
                    110: where <local_name> can be ru_RU.KOI8-R, uk_UA.KOI8-U or by_BY.KOI8-B.
1.3       millert   111: .Pp
                    112: Other lines should begin with a month and day.
1.1       deraadt   113: They may be entered in almost any format, either numeric or as character
                    114: strings.
1.3       millert   115: If proper locale is set, national months and weekdays
                    116: names can be used.
1.5       aaron     117: A single asterisk (`*') matches every month.
1.1       deraadt   118: A day without a month matches that day of every week.
                    119: A month without a day matches the first of that month.
                    120: Two numbers default to the month followed by the day.
                    121: Lines with leading tabs default to the last entered date, allowing
                    122: multiple line specifications for a single date.
1.9       pjanzen   123: .Dq Easter
                    124: (may be followed by a positive or negative integer) is Easter for this year.
                    125: .Dq Paskha
                    126: (may be followed by a positive or negative integer) is
1.3       millert   127: Orthodox Easter for this year.
1.9       pjanzen   128: Weekdays may be followed by
                    129: .Dq -4
                    130: .Li ...
                    131: .Dq +5
                    132: (aliases last, first, second, third, fourth) for moving events like
                    133: .Dq the last Monday in April .
1.3       millert   134: .Pp
1.5       aaron     135: By convention, dates followed by an asterisk
                    136: .Pq Sq *
                    137: are not fixed, i.e., change
1.1       deraadt   138: from year to year.
                    139: .Pp
1.5       aaron     140: Day descriptions start after the first <tab> character in the line;
                    141: if the line does not contain a <tab> character, it isn't printed out.
                    142: If the first character in the line is a <tab> character, it is treated as
1.8       pjanzen   143: the continuation of the previous description.
1.3       millert   144: .Pp
1.9       pjanzen   145: The calendar file is preprocessed by
1.1       deraadt   146: .Xr cpp 1 ,
                    147: allowing the inclusion of shared files such as company holidays or
                    148: meetings.
                    149: If the shared file is not referenced by a full pathname,
                    150: .Xr cpp 1
                    151: searches in the current (or home) directory first, and then in the
                    152: directory
                    153: .Pa /usr/share/calendar .
                    154: Empty lines and lines protected by the C commenting syntax
                    155: .Pq Li /* ... */
                    156: are ignored.
                    157: .Pp
1.27      jmc       158: Some possible calendar entries
                    159: (a \fB\et\fR sequence denotes a <tab> character):
1.1       deraadt   160: .Bd -unfilled -offset indent
1.3       millert   161: LANG=C
                    162: Easter=Ostern
                    163:
                    164: #include <calendar.usholiday>
                    165: #include <calendar.birthday>
                    166:
                    167: 6/15\fB\et\fRJune 15 (if ambiguous, will default to month/day).
                    168: Jun. 15\fB\et\fRJune 15.
                    169: 15 June\fB\et\fRJune 15.
                    170: Thursday\fB\et\fREvery Thursday.
1.27      jmc       171: June\fB\et\fREvery June 1st.
1.3       millert   172: 15 *\fB\et\fR15th of every month.
1.1       deraadt   173:
1.27      jmc       174: May Sun+2\fB\et\fRsecond Sunday in May (Muttertag)
                    175: 04/SunLast\fB\et\fRlast Sunday in April,
                    176: \fB\et\fRsummer time in Europe
1.3       millert   177: Easter\fB\et\fREaster
1.27      jmc       178: Ostern-2\fB\et\fRGood Friday (2 days before Easter)
                    179: Paskha\fB\et\fROrthodox Easter
1.1       deraadt   180: .Ed
                    181: .Sh FILES
1.5       aaron     182: .Bl -tag -width ~/.calendar/calendar -compact
1.3       millert   183: .It Pa calendar
1.25      jmc       184: File in current directory.
1.3       millert   185: .It Pa ~/.calendar
1.25      jmc       186: Directory in the user's home directory (which
1.9       pjanzen   187: .Nm
1.25      jmc       188: changes into, if it exists).
1.3       millert   189: .It Pa ~/.calendar/calendar
1.25      jmc       190: File to use if no calendar file exists in the current directory.
1.3       millert   191: .It Pa ~/.calendar/nomail
1.9       pjanzen   192: .Nm
1.25      jmc       193: will not send mail if this file exists.
1.29      xsa       194: .It Pa calendar.all
                    195: International and national calendar files.
1.1       deraadt   196: .It Pa calendar.birthday
1.25      jmc       197: Births and deaths of famous (and not-so-famous) people.
1.1       deraadt   198: .It Pa calendar.christian
1.8       pjanzen   199: Christian holidays (should be updated yearly by the local system administrator
1.25      jmc       200: so that roving holidays are set correctly for the current year).
1.1       deraadt   201: .It Pa calendar.computer
1.25      jmc       202: Days of special significance to computer people.
                    203: .It Pa calendar.croatian
                    204: Croatian calendar.
1.18      mickey    205: .It Pa calendar.fictional
1.25      jmc       206: Fantasy and fiction dates (mostly LOTR).
                    207: .It Pa calendar.french
                    208: French calendar.
                    209: .It Pa calendar.german
                    210: German calendar.
1.1       deraadt   211: .It Pa calendar.history
1.25      jmc       212: Everything else, mostly U.S. historical events.
1.1       deraadt   213: .It Pa calendar.holiday
1.25      jmc       214: Other holidays (including the not-well-known, obscure, and
1.1       deraadt   215: .Em really
1.25      jmc       216: obscure).
1.1       deraadt   217: .It Pa calendar.judaic
1.5       aaron     218: Jewish holidays (should be updated yearly by the local system administrator
1.25      jmc       219: so that roving holidays are set correctly for the current year).
1.1       deraadt   220: .It Pa calendar.music
1.25      jmc       221: Musical events, births, and deaths (strongly oriented toward rock n' roll).
1.19      fgsch     222: .It Pa calendar.openbsd
                    223: .Ox
1.25      jmc       224: related events.
1.18      mickey    225: .It Pa calendar.pagan
1.25      jmc       226: Pagan holidays, celebrations and festivals.
                    227: .It Pa calendar.russian
                    228: Russian calendar.
1.1       deraadt   229: .It Pa calendar.usholiday
1.25      jmc       230: U.S. holidays.
1.18      mickey    231: .It Pa calendar.world
1.25      jmc       232: World wide calendar.
1.30    ! mickey    233: .It Pa calendar.discord
        !           234: Discordian calendar (all rites reversed).
1.1       deraadt   235: .El
                    236: .Sh SEE ALSO
                    237: .Xr at 1 ,
1.12      aaron     238: .Xr cal 1 ,
1.1       deraadt   239: .Xr cpp 1 ,
1.5       aaron     240: .Xr mail 1 ,
                    241: .Xr cron 8
1.23      jmc       242: .Sh STANDARDS
1.1       deraadt   243: The
1.11      aaron     244: .Nm
1.1       deraadt   245: program previously selected lines which had the correct date anywhere
                    246: in the line.
1.12      aaron     247: This is no longer true: the date is only recognized when it occurs
1.3       millert   248: at the beginning of a line.
1.1       deraadt   249: .Sh HISTORY
                    250: A
                    251: .Nm
1.3       millert   252: command appeared in
1.1       deraadt   253: .At v7 .
                    254: .Sh BUGS
1.9       pjanzen   255: .Nm
1.28      mickey    256: doesn't handle all Jewish holidays or moon phases.