Annotation of src/usr.bin/calendar/calendar.1, Revision 1.36
1.36 ! jmc 1: .\" $OpenBSD: calendar.1,v 1.35 2011/09/13 13:23:33 jmc Exp $
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1.3 millert 30: .\" @(#)calendar.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/29/93
1.1 deraadt 31: .\"
1.36 ! jmc 32: .Dd $Mdocdate: September 13 2011 $
1.1 deraadt 33: .Dt CALENDAR 1
34: .Os
35: .Sh NAME
36: .Nm calendar
37: .Nd reminder service
38: .Sh SYNOPSIS
1.10 aaron 39: .Nm calendar
1.24 jmc 40: .Op Fl ab
1.3 millert 41: .Op Fl A Ar num
42: .Op Fl B Ar num
1.15 mickey 43: .Op Fl f Ar calendarfile
1.34 jmc 44: .Sm off
45: .Op Fl "t " Oo Oo Oo Ar cc Oc Ar yy Oc Ar mm Oc Ar dd
46: .Sm on
1.1 deraadt 47: .Sh DESCRIPTION
1.3 millert 48: The
1.9 pjanzen 49: .Nm
1.1 deraadt 50: utility checks the current directory or the directory specified by the
1.5 aaron 51: .Ev CALENDAR_DIR
1.1 deraadt 52: environment variable for a file named
53: .Pa calendar
54: and displays lines that begin with either today's date
55: or tomorrow's.
56: On Fridays, events on Friday through Monday are displayed.
57: .Pp
1.12 aaron 58: The options are as follows:
1.1 deraadt 59: .Bl -tag -width Ds
1.25 jmc 60: .It Fl A Ar num
61: Print lines from today and next
62: .Ar num
63: days (forward, future).
1.1 deraadt 64: .It Fl a
1.9 pjanzen 65: Process the
66: .Dq calendar
67: files of all users and mail the results
1.1 deraadt 68: to them.
1.14 aaron 69: This requires superuser privileges.
1.3 millert 70: .It Fl B Ar num
1.5 aaron 71: Print lines from today and previous
1.3 millert 72: .Ar num
1.5 aaron 73: days (backward, past).
1.25 jmc 74: .It Fl b
75: Enforce special date calculation mode for KOI8 calendars.
1.3 millert 76: .It Fl f Pa calendarfile
1.5 aaron 77: Use
1.3 millert 78: .Pa calendarfile
1.5 aaron 79: as the default calendar file.
1.34 jmc 80: .Sm off
81: .It Fl "t " Oo Oo Oo Ar cc Oc Ar yy Oc Ar mm Oc Ar dd
82: .Sm on
1.9 pjanzen 83: Act like the specified value is
84: .Dq today
85: instead of using the current date.
1.35 jmc 86: If yy is specified, but cc is not,
87: a value for yy between 69 and 99 results in a cc value of 19.
88: Otherwise, a cc value of 20 is used.
1.1 deraadt 89: .El
90: .Pp
1.3 millert 91: To handle calendars in your national code table you can specify
92: .Dq LANG=<locale_name>
1.13 aaron 93: in the calendar file as early as possible.
94: To handle national Easter names in the calendars,
1.3 millert 95: .Dq Easter=<national_name>
96: (for Catholic Easter) or
97: .Dq Paskha=<national_name>
98: (for Orthodox Easter) can be used.
1.26 mickey 99: .Pp
1.27 jmc 100: The
1.26 mickey 101: .Dq CALENDAR
102: variable can be used to specify the style.
103: Only
104: .Sq Julian
105: and
106: .Sq Gregorian
107: styles are currently supported.
108: Use
109: .Dq CALENDAR=
110: to return to the default (Gregorian).
1.16 mickey 111: .Pp
112: To enforce special date calculation mode for Cyrillic calendars
113: you should specify
114: .Dq LANG=<local_name>
115: and
1.17 mickey 116: .Dq BODUN=<bodun_prefix>
117: where <local_name> can be ru_RU.KOI8-R, uk_UA.KOI8-U or by_BY.KOI8-B.
1.3 millert 118: .Pp
119: Other lines should begin with a month and day.
1.1 deraadt 120: They may be entered in almost any format, either numeric or as character
121: strings.
1.3 millert 122: If proper locale is set, national months and weekdays
123: names can be used.
1.5 aaron 124: A single asterisk (`*') matches every month.
1.1 deraadt 125: A day without a month matches that day of every week.
126: A month without a day matches the first of that month.
127: Two numbers default to the month followed by the day.
128: Lines with leading tabs default to the last entered date, allowing
129: multiple line specifications for a single date.
1.9 pjanzen 130: .Dq Easter
131: (may be followed by a positive or negative integer) is Easter for this year.
132: .Dq Paskha
133: (may be followed by a positive or negative integer) is
1.3 millert 134: Orthodox Easter for this year.
1.9 pjanzen 135: Weekdays may be followed by
136: .Dq -4
137: .Li ...
138: .Dq +5
139: (aliases last, first, second, third, fourth) for moving events like
140: .Dq the last Monday in April .
1.3 millert 141: .Pp
1.5 aaron 142: By convention, dates followed by an asterisk
143: .Pq Sq *
144: are not fixed, i.e., change
1.1 deraadt 145: from year to year.
146: .Pp
1.5 aaron 147: Day descriptions start after the first <tab> character in the line;
148: if the line does not contain a <tab> character, it isn't printed out.
149: If the first character in the line is a <tab> character, it is treated as
1.8 pjanzen 150: the continuation of the previous description.
1.3 millert 151: .Pp
1.9 pjanzen 152: The calendar file is preprocessed by
1.1 deraadt 153: .Xr cpp 1 ,
154: allowing the inclusion of shared files such as company holidays or
155: meetings.
156: If the shared file is not referenced by a full pathname,
157: .Xr cpp 1
158: searches in the current (or home) directory first, and then in the
159: directory
160: .Pa /usr/share/calendar .
161: Empty lines and lines protected by the C commenting syntax
162: .Pq Li /* ... */
163: are ignored.
164: .Pp
1.27 jmc 165: Some possible calendar entries
166: (a \fB\et\fR sequence denotes a <tab> character):
1.1 deraadt 167: .Bd -unfilled -offset indent
1.3 millert 168: LANG=C
169: Easter=Ostern
170:
171: #include <calendar.usholiday>
172: #include <calendar.birthday>
173:
174: 6/15\fB\et\fRJune 15 (if ambiguous, will default to month/day).
175: Jun. 15\fB\et\fRJune 15.
176: 15 June\fB\et\fRJune 15.
177: Thursday\fB\et\fREvery Thursday.
1.27 jmc 178: June\fB\et\fREvery June 1st.
1.3 millert 179: 15 *\fB\et\fR15th of every month.
1.1 deraadt 180:
1.27 jmc 181: May Sun+2\fB\et\fRsecond Sunday in May (Muttertag)
182: 04/SunLast\fB\et\fRlast Sunday in April,
183: \fB\et\fRsummer time in Europe
1.3 millert 184: Easter\fB\et\fREaster
1.27 jmc 185: Ostern-2\fB\et\fRGood Friday (2 days before Easter)
186: Paskha\fB\et\fROrthodox Easter
1.1 deraadt 187: .Ed
188: .Sh FILES
1.5 aaron 189: .Bl -tag -width ~/.calendar/calendar -compact
1.3 millert 190: .It Pa calendar
1.25 jmc 191: File in current directory.
1.3 millert 192: .It Pa ~/.calendar
1.25 jmc 193: Directory in the user's home directory (which
1.9 pjanzen 194: .Nm
1.25 jmc 195: changes into, if it exists).
1.3 millert 196: .It Pa ~/.calendar/calendar
1.25 jmc 197: File to use if no calendar file exists in the current directory.
1.3 millert 198: .It Pa ~/.calendar/nomail
1.9 pjanzen 199: .Nm
1.25 jmc 200: will not send mail if this file exists.
1.29 xsa 201: .It Pa calendar.all
202: International and national calendar files.
1.1 deraadt 203: .It Pa calendar.birthday
1.25 jmc 204: Births and deaths of famous (and not-so-famous) people.
1.36 ! jmc 205: .It Pa calendar.canada
! 206: Canadian holidays.
1.1 deraadt 207: .It Pa calendar.christian
1.8 pjanzen 208: Christian holidays (should be updated yearly by the local system administrator
1.25 jmc 209: so that roving holidays are set correctly for the current year).
1.1 deraadt 210: .It Pa calendar.computer
1.25 jmc 211: Days of special significance to computer people.
212: .It Pa calendar.croatian
213: Croatian calendar.
1.31 jmc 214: .It Pa calendar.discord
215: Discordian calendar (all rites reversed).
1.18 mickey 216: .It Pa calendar.fictional
1.25 jmc 217: Fantasy and fiction dates (mostly LOTR).
218: .It Pa calendar.french
219: French calendar.
220: .It Pa calendar.german
221: German calendar.
1.1 deraadt 222: .It Pa calendar.history
1.32 jmc 223: Miscellaneous history.
1.1 deraadt 224: .It Pa calendar.holiday
1.25 jmc 225: Other holidays (including the not-well-known, obscure, and
1.1 deraadt 226: .Em really
1.25 jmc 227: obscure).
1.1 deraadt 228: .It Pa calendar.judaic
1.5 aaron 229: Jewish holidays (should be updated yearly by the local system administrator
1.25 jmc 230: so that roving holidays are set correctly for the current year).
1.1 deraadt 231: .It Pa calendar.music
1.25 jmc 232: Musical events, births, and deaths (strongly oriented toward rock n' roll).
1.19 fgsch 233: .It Pa calendar.openbsd
234: .Ox
1.25 jmc 235: related events.
1.18 mickey 236: .It Pa calendar.pagan
1.25 jmc 237: Pagan holidays, celebrations and festivals.
238: .It Pa calendar.russian
239: Russian calendar.
1.32 jmc 240: .It Pa calendar.space
241: Cosmic history.
242: .It Pa calendar.ushistory
243: U.S. history.
1.1 deraadt 244: .It Pa calendar.usholiday
1.25 jmc 245: U.S. holidays.
1.18 mickey 246: .It Pa calendar.world
1.25 jmc 247: World wide calendar.
1.1 deraadt 248: .El
249: .Sh SEE ALSO
250: .Xr at 1 ,
1.12 aaron 251: .Xr cal 1 ,
1.1 deraadt 252: .Xr cpp 1 ,
1.5 aaron 253: .Xr mail 1 ,
254: .Xr cron 8
1.23 jmc 255: .Sh STANDARDS
1.1 deraadt 256: The
1.11 aaron 257: .Nm
1.1 deraadt 258: program previously selected lines which had the correct date anywhere
259: in the line.
1.12 aaron 260: This is no longer true: the date is only recognized when it occurs
1.3 millert 261: at the beginning of a line.
1.1 deraadt 262: .Sh HISTORY
263: A
264: .Nm
1.3 millert 265: command appeared in
1.1 deraadt 266: .At v7 .
267: .Sh BUGS
1.9 pjanzen 268: .Nm
1.28 mickey 269: doesn't handle all Jewish holidays or moon phases.