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Annotation of src/usr.bin/calendar/calendar.1, Revision 1.42

1.42    ! jmc         1: .\"    $OpenBSD: calendar.1,v 1.41 2016/01/14 20:08:01 jmc Exp $
1.1       deraadt     2: .\"
                      3: .\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993
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1.3       millert    30: .\"     @(#)calendar.1  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/29/93
1.1       deraadt    31: .\"
1.42    ! jmc        32: .Dd $Mdocdate: January 14 2016 $
1.1       deraadt    33: .Dt CALENDAR 1
                     34: .Os
                     35: .Sh NAME
                     36: .Nm calendar
                     37: .Nd reminder service
                     38: .Sh SYNOPSIS
1.10      aaron      39: .Nm calendar
1.40      espie      40: .Op Fl abw
1.3       millert    41: .Op Fl A Ar num
                     42: .Op Fl B Ar num
1.15      mickey     43: .Op Fl f Ar calendarfile
1.38      schwarze   44: .Op Fl t Oo Oo Oo Ar cc Oc Ns Ar yy Oc Ns Ar mm Oc Ns Ar dd
1.1       deraadt    45: .Sh DESCRIPTION
1.3       millert    46: The
1.9       pjanzen    47: .Nm
1.1       deraadt    48: utility checks the current directory or the directory specified by the
1.5       aaron      49: .Ev CALENDAR_DIR
1.1       deraadt    50: environment variable for a file named
                     51: .Pa calendar
                     52: and displays lines that begin with either today's date
                     53: or tomorrow's.
                     54: On Fridays, events on Friday through Monday are displayed.
                     55: .Pp
1.12      aaron      56: The options are as follows:
1.1       deraadt    57: .Bl -tag -width Ds
1.25      jmc        58: .It Fl A Ar num
                     59: Print lines from today and next
                     60: .Ar num
                     61: days (forward, future).
1.1       deraadt    62: .It Fl a
1.9       pjanzen    63: Process the
                     64: .Dq calendar
                     65: files of all users and mail the results
1.1       deraadt    66: to them.
1.14      aaron      67: This requires superuser privileges.
1.3       millert    68: .It Fl B Ar num
1.5       aaron      69: Print lines from today and previous
1.3       millert    70: .Ar num
1.5       aaron      71: days (backward, past).
1.25      jmc        72: .It Fl b
1.39      zhuk       73: Enforce special date calculation mode for Cyrillic calendars.
1.37      schwarze   74: .It Fl f Ar calendarfile
1.5       aaron      75: Use
1.37      schwarze   76: .Ar calendarfile
1.5       aaron      77: as the default calendar file.
1.38      schwarze   78: .It Fl t Oo Oo Oo Ar cc Oc Ns Ar yy Oc Ns Ar mm Oc Ns Ar dd
1.9       pjanzen    79: Act like the specified value is
                     80: .Dq today
                     81: instead of using the current date.
1.35      jmc        82: If yy is specified, but cc is not,
                     83: a value for yy between 69 and 99 results in a cc value of 19.
                     84: Otherwise, a cc value of 20 is used.
1.40      espie      85: .It Fl w
                     86: Print day of the week name in front of each event.
1.1       deraadt    87: .El
                     88: .Pp
1.3       millert    89: To handle calendars in your national code table you can specify
                     90: .Dq LANG=<locale_name>
1.13      aaron      91: in the calendar file as early as possible.
                     92: To handle national Easter names in the calendars,
1.3       millert    93: .Dq Easter=<national_name>
                     94: (for Catholic Easter) or
                     95: .Dq Paskha=<national_name>
                     96: (for Orthodox Easter) can be used.
1.26      mickey     97: .Pp
1.27      jmc        98: The
1.26      mickey     99: .Dq CALENDAR
                    100: variable can be used to specify the style.
                    101: Only
                    102: .Sq Julian
                    103: and
                    104: .Sq Gregorian
                    105: styles are currently supported.
                    106: Use
                    107: .Dq CALENDAR=
                    108: to return to the default (Gregorian).
1.16      mickey    109: .Pp
                    110: To enforce special date calculation mode for Cyrillic calendars
                    111: you should specify
                    112: .Dq LANG=<local_name>
                    113: and
1.17      mickey    114: .Dq BODUN=<bodun_prefix>
1.39      zhuk      115: where <local_name> can be ru_RU.UTF-8, uk_UA.UTF-8 or by_BY.UTF-8.
1.3       millert   116: .Pp
                    117: Other lines should begin with a month and day.
1.1       deraadt   118: They may be entered in almost any format, either numeric or as character
                    119: strings.
1.3       millert   120: If proper locale is set, national months and weekdays
                    121: names can be used.
1.5       aaron     122: A single asterisk (`*') matches every month.
1.1       deraadt   123: A day without a month matches that day of every week.
                    124: A month without a day matches the first of that month.
                    125: Two numbers default to the month followed by the day.
                    126: Lines with leading tabs default to the last entered date, allowing
                    127: multiple line specifications for a single date.
1.9       pjanzen   128: .Dq Easter
                    129: (may be followed by a positive or negative integer) is Easter for this year.
                    130: .Dq Paskha
                    131: (may be followed by a positive or negative integer) is
1.3       millert   132: Orthodox Easter for this year.
1.9       pjanzen   133: Weekdays may be followed by
                    134: .Dq -4
                    135: .Li ...
                    136: .Dq +5
                    137: (aliases last, first, second, third, fourth) for moving events like
                    138: .Dq the last Monday in April .
1.3       millert   139: .Pp
1.5       aaron     140: By convention, dates followed by an asterisk
                    141: .Pq Sq *
                    142: are not fixed, i.e., change
1.1       deraadt   143: from year to year.
                    144: .Pp
1.5       aaron     145: Day descriptions start after the first <tab> character in the line;
                    146: if the line does not contain a <tab> character, it isn't printed out.
                    147: If the first character in the line is a <tab> character, it is treated as
1.8       pjanzen   148: the continuation of the previous description.
1.3       millert   149: .Pp
1.9       pjanzen   150: The calendar file is preprocessed by
1.1       deraadt   151: .Xr cpp 1 ,
                    152: allowing the inclusion of shared files such as company holidays or
                    153: meetings.
                    154: If the shared file is not referenced by a full pathname,
                    155: .Xr cpp 1
                    156: searches in the current (or home) directory first, and then in the
                    157: directory
                    158: .Pa /usr/share/calendar .
                    159: Empty lines and lines protected by the C commenting syntax
                    160: .Pq Li /* ... */
                    161: are ignored.
                    162: .Pp
1.27      jmc       163: Some possible calendar entries
                    164: (a \fB\et\fR sequence denotes a <tab> character):
1.1       deraadt   165: .Bd -unfilled -offset indent
1.3       millert   166: LANG=C
                    167: Easter=Ostern
                    168:
                    169: #include <calendar.usholiday>
                    170: #include <calendar.birthday>
                    171:
                    172: 6/15\fB\et\fRJune 15 (if ambiguous, will default to month/day).
                    173: Jun. 15\fB\et\fRJune 15.
                    174: 15 June\fB\et\fRJune 15.
                    175: Thursday\fB\et\fREvery Thursday.
1.27      jmc       176: June\fB\et\fREvery June 1st.
1.3       millert   177: 15 *\fB\et\fR15th of every month.
1.1       deraadt   178:
1.27      jmc       179: May Sun+2\fB\et\fRsecond Sunday in May (Muttertag)
                    180: 04/SunLast\fB\et\fRlast Sunday in April,
                    181: \fB\et\fRsummer time in Europe
1.3       millert   182: Easter\fB\et\fREaster
1.27      jmc       183: Ostern-2\fB\et\fRGood Friday (2 days before Easter)
                    184: Paskha\fB\et\fROrthodox Easter
1.1       deraadt   185: .Ed
                    186: .Sh FILES
1.5       aaron     187: .Bl -tag -width ~/.calendar/calendar -compact
1.3       millert   188: .It Pa calendar
1.25      jmc       189: File in current directory.
1.3       millert   190: .It Pa ~/.calendar
1.25      jmc       191: Directory in the user's home directory (which
1.9       pjanzen   192: .Nm
1.25      jmc       193: changes into, if it exists).
1.3       millert   194: .It Pa ~/.calendar/calendar
1.25      jmc       195: File to use if no calendar file exists in the current directory.
1.3       millert   196: .It Pa ~/.calendar/nomail
1.9       pjanzen   197: .Nm
1.25      jmc       198: will not send mail if this file exists.
1.29      xsa       199: .It Pa calendar.all
                    200: International and national calendar files.
1.1       deraadt   201: .It Pa calendar.birthday
1.25      jmc       202: Births and deaths of famous (and not-so-famous) people.
1.36      jmc       203: .It Pa calendar.canada
                    204: Canadian holidays.
1.1       deraadt   205: .It Pa calendar.christian
1.8       pjanzen   206: Christian holidays (should be updated yearly by the local system administrator
1.25      jmc       207: so that roving holidays are set correctly for the current year).
1.1       deraadt   208: .It Pa calendar.computer
1.25      jmc       209: Days of special significance to computer people.
                    210: .It Pa calendar.croatian
                    211: Croatian calendar.
1.31      jmc       212: .It Pa calendar.discord
                    213: Discordian calendar (all rites reversed).
1.18      mickey    214: .It Pa calendar.fictional
1.25      jmc       215: Fantasy and fiction dates (mostly LOTR).
                    216: .It Pa calendar.french
                    217: French calendar.
                    218: .It Pa calendar.german
                    219: German calendar.
1.1       deraadt   220: .It Pa calendar.history
1.32      jmc       221: Miscellaneous history.
1.1       deraadt   222: .It Pa calendar.holiday
1.25      jmc       223: Other holidays (including the not-well-known, obscure, and
1.1       deraadt   224: .Em really
1.25      jmc       225: obscure).
1.1       deraadt   226: .It Pa calendar.judaic
1.5       aaron     227: Jewish holidays (should be updated yearly by the local system administrator
1.25      jmc       228: so that roving holidays are set correctly for the current year).
1.1       deraadt   229: .It Pa calendar.music
1.25      jmc       230: Musical events, births, and deaths (strongly oriented toward rock n' roll).
1.42    ! jmc       231: .It Pa calendar.nz
        !           232: New Zealand calendar.
1.19      fgsch     233: .It Pa calendar.openbsd
                    234: .Ox
1.25      jmc       235: related events.
1.18      mickey    236: .It Pa calendar.pagan
1.25      jmc       237: Pagan holidays, celebrations and festivals.
                    238: .It Pa calendar.russian
                    239: Russian calendar.
1.32      jmc       240: .It Pa calendar.space
                    241: Cosmic history.
1.41      jmc       242: .It Pa calendar.uk
                    243: UK calendar.
1.32      jmc       244: .It Pa calendar.ushistory
                    245: U.S. history.
1.1       deraadt   246: .It Pa calendar.usholiday
1.25      jmc       247: U.S. holidays.
1.18      mickey    248: .It Pa calendar.world
1.25      jmc       249: World wide calendar.
1.1       deraadt   250: .El
                    251: .Sh SEE ALSO
                    252: .Xr at 1 ,
1.12      aaron     253: .Xr cal 1 ,
1.1       deraadt   254: .Xr cpp 1 ,
1.5       aaron     255: .Xr mail 1 ,
                    256: .Xr cron 8
1.23      jmc       257: .Sh STANDARDS
1.1       deraadt   258: The
1.11      aaron     259: .Nm
1.1       deraadt   260: program previously selected lines which had the correct date anywhere
                    261: in the line.
1.12      aaron     262: This is no longer true: the date is only recognized when it occurs
1.3       millert   263: at the beginning of a line.
1.1       deraadt   264: .Sh HISTORY
                    265: A
                    266: .Nm
1.3       millert   267: command appeared in
1.1       deraadt   268: .At v7 .
                    269: .Sh BUGS
1.9       pjanzen   270: .Nm
1.28      mickey    271: doesn't handle all Jewish holidays or moon phases.