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Annotation of src/usr.bin/calendar/day.c, Revision 1.5

1.5     ! pjanzen     1: /*     $OpenBSD: day.c,v 1.4 1998/03/30 06:59:26 deraadt Exp $ */
1.1       millert     2:
                      3: /*
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
                      5:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      6:  *
                      7:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      8:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      9:  * are met:
                     10:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     12:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     14:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     15:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     16:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     17:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     18:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     19:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     20:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     21:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     22:  *
                     23:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     24:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     25:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     26:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     27:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     28:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     29:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     30:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     31:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     32:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     33:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     34:  */
                     35:
                     36: #ifndef lint
                     37: static const char copyright[] =
                     38: "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
                     39:        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
                     40: #endif /* not lint */
                     41:
                     42: #ifndef lint
                     43: #if 0
                     44: static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)calendar.c  8.3 (Berkeley) 3/25/94";
                     45: #else
1.5     ! pjanzen    46: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: day.c,v 1.4 1998/03/30 06:59:26 deraadt Exp $";
1.1       millert    47: #endif
                     48: #endif /* not lint */
                     49:
                     50: #include <sys/types.h>
                     51: #include <sys/uio.h>
                     52:
                     53: #include <ctype.h>
                     54: #include <err.h>
                     55: #include <locale.h>
                     56: #include <stdio.h>
                     57: #include <stdlib.h>
                     58: #include <string.h>
                     59: #include <time.h>
                     60: #include <tzfile.h>
                     61:
                     62: #include "pathnames.h"
                     63: #include "calendar.h"
                     64:
                     65: struct tm *tp;
                     66: int *cumdays, offset, yrdays;
                     67: char dayname[10];
                     68:
                     69:
                     70: /* 1-based month, 0-based days, cumulative */
                     71: int daytab[][14] = {
                     72:        { 0, -1, 30, 58, 89, 119, 150, 180, 211, 242, 272, 303, 333, 364 },
                     73:        { 0, -1, 30, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 365 },
                     74: };
                     75:
                     76: static char *days[] = {
                     77:        "sun", "mon", "tue", "wed", "thu", "fri", "sat", NULL,
                     78: };
                     79:
                     80: static char *months[] = {
                     81:        "jan", "feb", "mar", "apr", "may", "jun",
                     82:        "jul", "aug", "sep", "oct", "nov", "dec", NULL,
                     83: };
                     84:
                     85: static struct fixs fndays[8];         /* full national days names */
                     86: static struct fixs ndays[8];          /* short national days names */
                     87:
                     88: static struct fixs fnmonths[13];      /* full national months names */
                     89: static struct fixs nmonths[13];       /* short national month names */
                     90:
                     91:
                     92: void setnnames(void)
                     93: {
                     94:        char buf[80];
                     95:        int i, l;
                     96:        struct tm tm;
                     97:
                     98:        for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
                     99:                tm.tm_wday = i;
1.3       millert   100:                l = strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%a", &tm);
                    101:                for (; l > 0 && isspace((int)buf[l - 1]); l--)
1.1       millert   102:                        ;
                    103:                buf[l] = '\0';
                    104:                if (ndays[i].name != NULL)
                    105:                        free(ndays[i].name);
                    106:                if ((ndays[i].name = strdup(buf)) == NULL)
                    107:                        errx(1, "cannot allocate memory");
                    108:                ndays[i].len = strlen(buf);
                    109:
1.3       millert   110:                l = strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%A", &tm);
                    111:                for (; l > 0 && isspace((int)buf[l - 1]); l--)
1.1       millert   112:                        ;
                    113:                buf[l] = '\0';
                    114:                if (fndays[i].name != NULL)
                    115:                        free(fndays[i].name);
                    116:                if ((fndays[i].name = strdup(buf)) == NULL)
                    117:                        errx(1, "cannot allocate memory");
                    118:                fndays[i].len = strlen(buf);
                    119:        }
                    120:
                    121:        for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
                    122:                tm.tm_mon = i;
1.3       millert   123:                l = strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%b", &tm);
                    124:                for (; l > 0 && isspace((int)buf[l - 1]); l--)
1.1       millert   125:                        ;
                    126:                buf[l] = '\0';
                    127:                if (nmonths[i].name != NULL)
                    128:                        free(nmonths[i].name);
                    129:                if ((nmonths[i].name = strdup(buf)) == NULL)
                    130:                        errx(1, "cannot allocate memory");
                    131:                nmonths[i].len = strlen(buf);
                    132:
1.3       millert   133:                l = strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%B", &tm);
                    134:                for (; l > 0 && isspace((int)buf[l - 1]); l--)
1.1       millert   135:                        ;
                    136:                buf[l] = '\0';
                    137:                if (fnmonths[i].name != NULL)
                    138:                        free(fnmonths[i].name);
                    139:                if ((fnmonths[i].name = strdup(buf)) == NULL)
                    140:                        errx(1, "cannot allocate memory");
                    141:                fnmonths[i].len = strlen(buf);
                    142:        }
                    143: }
                    144:
                    145: void
                    146: settime(now)
                    147:        time_t now;
                    148: {
                    149:        tp = localtime(&now);
1.4       deraadt   150:        if (isleap(tp->tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE)) {
1.1       millert   151:                yrdays = DAYSPERLYEAR;
                    152:                cumdays = daytab[1];
                    153:        } else {
                    154:                yrdays = DAYSPERNYEAR;
                    155:                cumdays = daytab[0];
                    156:        }
                    157:        /* Friday displays Monday's events */
                    158:        offset = tp->tm_wday == 5 ? 3 : 1;
                    159:        header[5].iov_base = dayname;
                    160:
                    161:        (void) setlocale(LC_TIME, "C");
                    162:        header[5].iov_len = strftime(dayname, sizeof(dayname), "%A", tp);
                    163:        (void) setlocale(LC_TIME, "");
                    164:
                    165:        setnnames();
                    166: }
                    167:
1.2       millert   168: /* convert [Year][Month]Day into unix time (since 1970)
                    169:  * Year: two or four digits, Month: two digits, Day: two digits
1.1       millert   170:  */
                    171: time_t Mktime (date)
                    172:     char *date;
                    173: {
                    174:     time_t t;
                    175:     int len;
                    176:     struct tm tm;
                    177:
                    178:     (void)time(&t);
                    179:     tp = localtime(&t);
                    180:
                    181:     len = strlen(date);
1.2       millert   182:     if (len < 2)
                    183:        return((time_t)-1);
1.1       millert   184:     tm.tm_sec = 0;
                    185:     tm.tm_min = 0;
1.5     ! pjanzen   186:     /* Avoid getting caught by a timezone shift; set time to noon */
        !           187:     tm.tm_isdst = 0;
        !           188:     tm.tm_hour = 12;
1.1       millert   189:     tm.tm_wday = 0;
                    190:     tm.tm_mday = tp->tm_mday;
                    191:     tm.tm_mon = tp->tm_mon;
                    192:     tm.tm_year = tp->tm_year;
                    193:
1.2       millert   194:     /* Day */
                    195:     tm.tm_mday = atoi(date + len - 2);
1.1       millert   196:
1.2       millert   197:     /* Month */
1.1       millert   198:     if (len >= 4) {
1.2       millert   199:        *(date + len - 2) = '\0';
                    200:        tm.tm_mon = atoi(date + len - 4) - 1;
1.1       millert   201:     }
                    202:
                    203:     /* Year */
1.5     ! pjanzen   204:     if (len >= 6) {
1.2       millert   205:        *(date + len - 4) = '\0';
                    206:        tm.tm_year = atoi(date);
1.1       millert   207:
1.4       deraadt   208:        /* tm_year up TM_YEAR_BASE ... */
1.5     ! pjanzen   209:        if (tm.tm_year < 69)            /* Y2K */
1.4       deraadt   210:                tm.tm_year += 2000 - TM_YEAR_BASE;
                    211:        else if (tm.tm_year < 100)
                    212:                tm.tm_year += 1900 - TM_YEAR_BASE;
                    213:        else if (tm.tm_year > TM_YEAR_BASE)
                    214:                tm.tm_year -= TM_YEAR_BASE;
1.1       millert   215:     }
                    216:
                    217: #if DEBUG
                    218:     printf("Mktime: %d %d %d %s\n", (int)mktime(&tm), (int)t, len,
                    219:           asctime(&tm));
                    220: #endif
                    221:     return(mktime(&tm));
                    222: }
                    223:
                    224: /*
                    225:  * Possible date formats include any combination of:
                    226:  *     3-charmonth                     (January, Jan, Jan)
                    227:  *     3-charweekday                   (Friday, Monday, mon.)
                    228:  *     numeric month or day            (1, 2, 04)
                    229:  *
                    230:  * Any character may separate them, or they may not be separated.  Any line,
                    231:  * following a line that is matched, that starts with "whitespace", is shown
                    232:  * along with the matched line.
                    233:  */
                    234: int
                    235: isnow(endp, monthp, dayp, varp)
                    236:        char    *endp;
                    237:        int     *monthp;
                    238:        int     *dayp;
                    239:        int     *varp;
                    240: {
                    241:        int day, flags = 0, month = 0, v1, v2;
                    242:
                    243:        /*
                    244:         * CONVENTION
                    245:         *
                    246:         * Month:     1-12
                    247:         * Monthname: Jan .. Dec
                    248:         * Day:       1-31
                    249:         * Weekday:   Mon-Sun
                    250:         *
                    251:         */
                    252:
                    253:        /* read first field */
                    254:        /* didn't recognize anything, skip it */
                    255:        if (!(v1 = getfield(endp, &endp, &flags)))
                    256:                return (0);
                    257:
                    258:        /* Easter or Easter depending days */
                    259:        if (flags & F_EASTER)
                    260:            day = v1 - 1; /* days since January 1 [0-365] */
                    261:
                    262:         /*
                    263:          * 1. {Weekday,Day} XYZ ...
                    264:          *
                    265:          *    where Day is > 12
                    266:          */
                    267:        else if (flags & F_ISDAY || v1 > 12) {
                    268:
                    269:                /* found a day; day: 1-31 or weekday: 1-7 */
                    270:                day = v1;
                    271:
                    272:                /* {Day,Weekday} {Month,Monthname} ... */
                    273:                /* if no recognizable month, assume just a day alone
                    274:                 * in other words, find month or use current month */
                    275:                if (!(month = getfield(endp, &endp, &flags)))
                    276:                        month = tp->tm_mon + 1;
                    277:        }
                    278:
                    279:        /* 2. {Monthname} XYZ ... */
                    280:        else if (flags & F_ISMONTH) {
                    281:                month = v1;
                    282:
                    283:                /* Monthname {day,weekday} */
                    284:                /* if no recognizable day, assume the first day in month */
                    285:                if (!(day = getfield(endp, &endp, &flags)))
                    286:                        day = 1;
                    287:        }
                    288:
                    289:        /* Hm ... */
                    290:        else {
                    291:                v2 = getfield(endp, &endp, &flags);
                    292:
                    293:                /*
                    294:                 * {Day} {Monthname} ...
                    295:                 * where Day <= 12
                    296:                 */
                    297:                if (flags & F_ISMONTH) {
                    298:                        day = v1;
                    299:                        month = v2;
                    300:                        *varp = 0;
                    301:                }
                    302:
                    303:                /* {Month} {Weekday,Day} ...  */
                    304:                else {
                    305:                        /* F_ISDAY set, v2 > 12, or no way to tell */
                    306:                        month = v1;
                    307:                        /* if no recognizable day, assume the first */
                    308:                        day = v2 ? v2 : 1;
                    309:                        *varp = 0;
                    310:                }
                    311:        }
                    312:
                    313:        /* convert Weekday into *next*  Day,
                    314:         * e.g.: 'Sunday' -> 22
1.5     ! pjanzen   315:         *       'SundayLast' -> ??
1.1       millert   316:         */
                    317:        if (flags & F_ISDAY) {
                    318: #if DEBUG
                    319:            fprintf(stderr, "\nday: %d %s month %d\n", day, endp, month);
                    320: #endif
                    321:
                    322:            *varp = 1;
                    323:            /* variable weekday, SundayLast, MondayFirst ... */
                    324:            if (day < 0 || day >= 10) {
                    325:
                    326:                /* negative offset; last, -4 .. -1 */
                    327:                if (day < 0) {
                    328:                    v1 = day/10 - 1;          /* offset -4 ... -1 */
1.5     ! pjanzen   329:                    day = 10 + (day % 10);    /* day 1 ... 7 */
1.1       millert   330:
1.5     ! pjanzen   331:                    /* which weekday the end of the month is (1-7) */
        !           332:                    v2 = (cumdays[month + 1] - tp->tm_yday +
        !           333:                        tp->tm_wday + 371) % 7 + 1;
        !           334:
        !           335:                    /* and subtract enough days */
        !           336:                    day = cumdays[month + 1] - cumdays[month] +
        !           337:                        (v1 + 1) * 7 - (v2 - day + 7) % 7;
        !           338: #if DEBUG
        !           339:                    fprintf(stderr, "\nMonth %d ends on weekday %d\n", month, v2);
        !           340: #endif
1.1       millert   341:                }
                    342:
                    343:                /* first, second ... +1 ... +5 */
                    344:                else {
1.5     ! pjanzen   345:                    v1 = day/10;        /* offset */
1.1       millert   346:                    day = day % 10;
                    347:
1.5     ! pjanzen   348:                    /* which weekday the first of the month is */
        !           349:                    v2 = (cumdays[month] - tp->tm_yday +
        !           350:                        tp->tm_wday + 372) % 7 + 1;
        !           351:
        !           352:                    /* and add enough days */
        !           353:                    day = 1 + (v1 - 1) * 7 + (day - v2 + 7) % 7;
        !           354: #if DEBUG
        !           355:                    fprintf(stderr, "\nMonth %d starts on weekday %d\n", month, v2);
        !           356: #endif
1.1       millert   357:            }
                    358:            }
                    359:        }
                    360:
                    361:        if (!(flags & F_EASTER)) {
                    362:            *monthp = month;
                    363:            *dayp = day;
                    364:            day = cumdays[month] + day;
                    365:        }
                    366:        else {
                    367:            for (v1 = 0; day > cumdays[v1]; v1++)
                    368:                ;
                    369:            *monthp = v1 - 1;
                    370:            *dayp = day - cumdays[v1 - 1];
                    371:            *varp = 1;
                    372:        }
                    373:
                    374: #if DEBUG
                    375:        fprintf(stderr, "day2: day %d(%d) yday %d\n", *dayp, day, tp->tm_yday);
                    376: #endif
                    377:        /* if today or today + offset days */
                    378:        if (day >= tp->tm_yday - f_dayBefore &&
                    379:            day <= tp->tm_yday + offset + f_dayAfter)
                    380:                return (1);
                    381:
                    382:        /* if number of days left in this year + days to event in next year */
                    383:        if (yrdays - tp->tm_yday + day <= offset + f_dayAfter ||
                    384:            /* a year backward, eg. 6 Jan and 10 days before -> 27. Dec */
                    385:            tp->tm_yday + day - f_dayBefore < 0
                    386:            )
                    387:                return (1);
                    388:        return (0);
                    389: }
                    390:
                    391:
                    392: int
                    393: getmonth(s)
                    394:        register char *s;
                    395: {
                    396:        register char **p;
                    397:        struct fixs *n;
                    398:
                    399:        for (n = fnmonths; n->name; ++n)
                    400:                if (!strncasecmp(s, n->name, n->len))
                    401:                        return ((n - fnmonths) + 1);
                    402:        for (n = nmonths; n->name; ++n)
                    403:                if (!strncasecmp(s, n->name, n->len))
                    404:                        return ((n - nmonths) + 1);
                    405:        for (p = months; *p; ++p)
                    406:                if (!strncasecmp(s, *p, 3))
                    407:                        return ((p - months) + 1);
                    408:        return (0);
                    409: }
                    410:
                    411:
                    412: int
                    413: getday(s)
                    414:        register char *s;
                    415: {
                    416:        register char **p;
                    417:        struct fixs *n;
                    418:
                    419:        for (n = fndays; n->name; ++n)
                    420:                if (!strncasecmp(s, n->name, n->len))
                    421:                        return ((n - fndays) + 1);
                    422:        for (n = ndays; n->name; ++n)
                    423:                if (!strncasecmp(s, n->name, n->len))
                    424:                        return ((n - ndays) + 1);
                    425:        for (p = days; *p; ++p)
                    426:                if (!strncasecmp(s, *p, 3))
                    427:                        return ((p - days) + 1);
                    428:        return (0);
                    429: }
                    430:
                    431: /* return offset for variable weekdays
                    432:  * -1 -> last weekday in month
                    433:  * +1 -> first weekday in month
                    434:  * ... etc ...
                    435:  */
                    436: int
                    437: getdayvar(s)
                    438:        register char *s;
                    439: {
                    440:        register int offset;
                    441:
                    442:
                    443:        offset = strlen(s);
                    444:
                    445:
                    446:        /* Sun+1 or Wednesday-2
                    447:         *    ^              ^   */
                    448:
                    449:        /* printf ("x: %s %s %d\n", s, s + offset - 2, offset); */
                    450:        switch(*(s + offset - 2)) {
                    451:        case '-':
                    452:            return(-(atoi(s + offset - 1)));
                    453:            break;
                    454:        case '+':
                    455:            return(atoi(s + offset - 1));
                    456:            break;
                    457:        }
                    458:
                    459:
                    460:        /*
                    461:         * some aliases: last, first, second, third, fourth
                    462:         */
                    463:
                    464:        /* last */
                    465:        if      (offset > 4 && !strcasecmp(s + offset - 4, "last"))
                    466:            return(-1);
                    467:        else if (offset > 5 && !strcasecmp(s + offset - 5, "first"))
                    468:            return(+1);
                    469:        else if (offset > 6 && !strcasecmp(s + offset - 6, "second"))
                    470:            return(+2);
                    471:        else if (offset > 5 && !strcasecmp(s + offset - 5, "third"))
                    472:            return(+3);
                    473:        else if (offset > 6 && !strcasecmp(s + offset - 6, "fourth"))
                    474:            return(+4);
                    475:
                    476:
                    477:        /* no offset detected */
                    478:        return(0);
                    479: }