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Annotation of src/usr.bin/chpass/chpass.c, Revision 1.6

1.6     ! millert     1: /*     $OpenBSD: chpass.c,v 1.5 1996/09/23 05:40:47 deraadt Exp $      */
1.2       deraadt     2: /*     $NetBSD: chpass.c,v 1.8 1996/05/15 21:50:43 jtc Exp $   */
1.1       deraadt     3:
                      4: /*-
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
                      6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     10:  * are met:
                     11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     16:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     17:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     18:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     19:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     20:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     21:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     22:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     23:  *
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     25:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     26:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     27:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     28:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     29:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     30:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     31:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     32:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     33:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     34:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     35:  */
                     36:
                     37: #ifndef lint
                     38: static char copyright[] =
                     39: "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994\n\
                     40:        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
                     41: #endif /* not lint */
                     42:
                     43: #ifndef lint
                     44: #if 0
                     45: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)chpass.c   8.4 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
                     46: #else
1.6     ! millert    47: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: chpass.c,v 1.5 1996/09/23 05:40:47 deraadt Exp $";
1.1       deraadt    48: #endif
                     49: #endif /* not lint */
                     50:
                     51: #include <sys/param.h>
                     52: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     53: #include <sys/time.h>
                     54: #include <sys/resource.h>
                     55:
                     56: #include <ctype.h>
                     57: #include <err.h>
                     58: #include <errno.h>
                     59: #include <fcntl.h>
                     60: #include <pwd.h>
                     61: #include <stdio.h>
                     62: #include <stdlib.h>
                     63: #include <string.h>
                     64: #include <unistd.h>
1.2       deraadt    65: #include <util.h>
1.1       deraadt    66:
                     67: #include "chpass.h"
                     68: #include "pathnames.h"
                     69:
                     70: char *progname = "chpass";
                     71: char *tempname;
                     72: uid_t uid;
                     73:
                     74: #ifdef YP
                     75: int use_yp;
                     76: int force_yp = 0;
                     77: extern struct passwd *ypgetpwnam(), *ypgetpwuid();
                     78: #endif
                     79:
                     80: void   baduser __P((void));
                     81: void   usage __P((void));
                     82:
                     83: int
                     84: main(argc, argv)
                     85:        int argc;
                     86:        char **argv;
                     87: {
                     88:        enum { NEWSH, LOADENTRY, EDITENTRY } op;
                     89:        struct passwd *pw, lpw;
1.2       deraadt    90:        int ch, pfd, tfd, dfd;
                     91:        char *arg, tempname[] = "/etc/pw.XXXXXX";
1.1       deraadt    92:
                     93: #ifdef YP
                     94:        use_yp = _yp_check(NULL);
                     95: #endif
                     96:
                     97:        op = EDITENTRY;
                     98:        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "a:s:ly")) != EOF)
                     99:                switch(ch) {
                    100:                case 'a':
                    101:                        op = LOADENTRY;
                    102:                        arg = optarg;
                    103:                        break;
                    104:                case 's':
                    105:                        op = NEWSH;
                    106:                        arg = optarg;
                    107:                        break;
                    108: #ifdef YP
                    109:                case 'l':
                    110:                        use_yp = 0;
                    111:                        break;
                    112:                case 'y':
                    113:                        if (!use_yp) {
                    114:                                warnx("YP not in use.");
                    115:                                usage();
                    116:                        }
                    117:                        force_yp = 1;
                    118:                        break;
                    119: #endif
                    120:                case '?':
                    121:                default:
                    122:                        usage();
                    123:                }
                    124:        argc -= optind;
                    125:        argv += optind;
                    126:
                    127: #ifdef YP
                    128:        if (op == LOADENTRY && use_yp)
                    129:                errx(1, "cannot load entry using NIS.\n\tUse the -l flag to load local.");
                    130: #endif
                    131:        uid = getuid();
                    132:
                    133:        if (op == EDITENTRY || op == NEWSH)
                    134:                switch(argc) {
                    135:                case 0:
                    136:                        pw = getpwuid(uid);
                    137: #ifdef YP
                    138:                        if (pw && !force_yp)
                    139:                                use_yp = 0;
                    140:                        else if (use_yp)
                    141:                                pw = ypgetpwuid(uid);
                    142: #endif /* YP */
                    143:                        if (!pw)
                    144:                                errx(1, "unknown user: uid %u\n", uid);
                    145:                        break;
                    146:                case 1:
                    147:                        pw = getpwnam(*argv);
                    148: #ifdef YP
                    149:                        if (pw && !force_yp)
                    150:                                use_yp = 0;
                    151:                        else if (use_yp)
                    152:                                pw = ypgetpwnam(*argv);
                    153: #endif /* YP */
                    154:                        if (!pw)
                    155:                                errx(1, "unknown user: %s", *argv);
                    156:                        if (uid && uid != pw->pw_uid)
                    157:                                baduser();
                    158:                        break;
                    159:                default:
                    160:                        usage();
                    161:                }
                    162:
                    163:        if (op == NEWSH) {
                    164:                /* protect p_shell -- it thinks NULL is /bin/sh */
                    165:                if (!arg[0])
                    166:                        usage();
                    167:                if (p_shell(arg, pw, (ENTRY *)NULL))
                    168:                        pw_error((char *)NULL, 0, 1);
                    169:        }
                    170:
                    171:        if (op == LOADENTRY) {
                    172:                if (uid)
                    173:                        baduser();
                    174:                pw = &lpw;
                    175:                if (!pw_scan(arg, pw, (int *)NULL))
                    176:                        exit(1);
                    177:        }
                    178:
1.2       deraadt   179:        /* Get the passwd lock file and open the passwd file for reading. */
1.1       deraadt   180:        pw_init();
1.2       deraadt   181:        tfd = pw_lock(0);
1.6     ! millert   182:        if (tfd < 0) {
        !           183:                if (errno == EEXIST)
        !           184:                        errx(1, "the passwd file is busy.");
        !           185:                else
        !           186:                        err(1, "can't open passwd temp file");
        !           187:        }
1.2       deraadt   188:        pfd = open(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD, O_RDONLY, 0);
                    189:        if (pfd < 0)
                    190:                pw_error(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD, 1, 1);
1.1       deraadt   191:
1.2       deraadt   192:        /* Edit the user passwd information if requested. */
1.1       deraadt   193:        if (op == EDITENTRY) {
1.2       deraadt   194:                dfd = mkstemp(tempname);
                    195:                if (dfd < 0)
                    196:                        pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
                    197:                display(tempname, dfd, pw);
                    198:                edit(tempname, pw);
1.1       deraadt   199:                (void)unlink(tempname);
                    200:        }
1.2       deraadt   201:
1.1       deraadt   202: #ifdef YP
                    203:        if (use_yp) {
1.4       deraadt   204:                if (pw_yp(pw, uid)) {
1.1       deraadt   205:                        pw_error((char *)NULL, 0, 1);
1.4       deraadt   206:                        exit(1);
1.5       deraadt   207:                } else {
                    208:                        pw_abort();
1.1       deraadt   209:                        exit(0);
1.5       deraadt   210:                }
1.4       deraadt   211:        } else
1.1       deraadt   212: #endif /* YP */
1.2       deraadt   213:
                    214:        /* Copy the passwd file to the lock file, updating pw. */
1.1       deraadt   215:        pw_copy(pfd, tfd, pw);
                    216:
1.2       deraadt   217:        /* Now finish the passwd file update. */
                    218:        if (pw_mkdb() < 0)
1.1       deraadt   219:                pw_error((char *)NULL, 0, 1);
                    220:
                    221:        exit(0);
                    222: }
                    223:
                    224: void
                    225: baduser()
                    226: {
                    227:
                    228:        errx(1, "%s", strerror(EACCES));
                    229: }
                    230:
                    231: void
                    232: usage()
                    233: {
                    234:
                    235: #ifdef YP
                    236:        (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: chpass [-a list] [-s shell] [-l]%s [user]\n", use_yp?" [-y]":"");
                    237: #else
                    238:        (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: chpass [-a list] [-s shell] [user]\n");
                    239: #endif
                    240:        exit(1);
                    241: }