[BACK]Return to cmp.1 CVS log [TXT][DIR] Up to [local] / src / usr.bin / cmp

Annotation of src/usr.bin/cmp/cmp.1, Revision 1.2

1.2     ! deraadt     1: .\"     $OpenBSD: cmp.1,v 1.4 1995/09/08 03:22:55 tls Exp $
1.1       deraadt     2: .\"     $NetBSD: cmp.1,v 1.4 1995/09/08 03:22:55 tls Exp $
                      3: .\"
                      4: .\" Copyright (c) 1987, 1990, 1993
                      5: .\"    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      6: .\"
                      7: .\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                      8: .\" the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
                      9: .\"
                     10: .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     11: .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     12: .\" are met:
                     13: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     14: .\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     15: .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     16: .\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     17: .\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     18: .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     19: .\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     20: .\"    This product includes software developed by the University of
                     21: .\"    California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     22: .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     23: .\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     24: .\"    without specific prior written permission.
                     25: .\"
                     26: .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     27: .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     28: .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     29: .\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     30: .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     31: .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     32: .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     33: .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     34: .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     35: .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     36: .\" SUCH DAMAGE.
                     37: .\"
                     38: .\"     @(#)cmp.1      8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
                     39: .\"
                     40: .Dd June 6, 1993
                     41: .Dt CMP 1
                     42: .Os
                     43: .Sh NAME
                     44: .Nm cmp
                     45: .Nd compare two files
                     46: .Sh SYNOPSIS
                     47: .Nm cmp
                     48: .Op Fl l | Fl s
                     49: .Ar file1 file2
                     50: .Op Ar skip1 Op Ar skip2
                     51: .Sh DESCRIPTION
                     52: The cmp utility compares two files of any type and writes the results
                     53: to the standard output.
                     54: By default,
                     55: .Nm
                     56: is silent if the files are the same; if they differ, the byte
                     57: and line number at which the first difference occurred is reported.
                     58: .Pp
                     59: Bytes and lines are numbered beginning with one.
                     60: .Pp
                     61: The following options are available:
                     62: .Bl -tag -width flag
                     63: .It Fl l
                     64: Print the byte number (decimal) and the differing
                     65: byte values (octal) for each difference.
                     66: .It Fl s
                     67: Print nothing for differing files; return exit
                     68: status only.
                     69: .El
                     70: .Pp
                     71: The optional arguments
                     72: .Ar skip1
                     73: and
                     74: .Ar skip2
                     75: are the byte offsets from the beginning of
                     76: .Ar file1
                     77: and
                     78: .Ar file2 ,
                     79: respectively, where the comparison will begin.
                     80: The offset is decimal by default, but may be expressed as an hexadecimal
                     81: or octal value by preceding it with a leading ``0x'' or ``0''.
                     82: .Pp
                     83: The
                     84: .Nm cmp
                     85: utility exits with one of the following values:
                     86: .Bl -tag -width 4n
                     87: .It 0
                     88: The files are identical.
                     89: .It 1
                     90: The files are different; this includes the case
                     91: where one file is identical to the first part of
                     92: the other.
                     93: In the latter case, if the
                     94: .Fl s
                     95: option has not been specified,
                     96: .Nm cmp
                     97: writes to standard output that EOF was reached in the shorter
                     98: file (before any differences were found).
                     99: .It >1
                    100: An error occurred.
                    101: .El
                    102: .Sh SEE ALSO
                    103: .Xr diff 1 ,
                    104: .Xr diff3 1
                    105: .Sh STANDARDS
                    106: The
                    107: .Nm cmp
                    108: utility is expected to be
                    109: .St -p1003.2
                    110: compatible.