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Annotation of src/usr.bin/cvs/buf.c, Revision 1.3

1.1       jfb         1: /*     $OpenBSD$       */
                      2: /*
1.2       jfb         3:  * Copyright (c) 2003 Jean-Francois Brousseau <jfb@openbsd.org>
1.1       jfb         4:  * All rights reserved.
                      5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8:  * are met:
                      9:  *
                     10:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     12:  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
                     13:  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
                     16:  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
                     17:  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
                     18:  * THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
                     19:  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
                     20:  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
                     21:  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
                     22:  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
                     23:  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
                     24:  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     25:  */
                     26:
                     27: #include <sys/param.h>
                     28: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     29:
                     30: #include <stdio.h>
                     31: #include <ctype.h>
                     32: #include <fcntl.h>
                     33: #include <stdarg.h>
                     34: #include <unistd.h>
                     35: #include <string.h>
                     36: #include <stdlib.h>
                     37:
                     38: #include "buf.h"
                     39: #include "log.h"
                     40:
                     41:
                     42: #define BUF_INCR   128
                     43:
                     44:
                     45: struct cvs_buf {
                     46:        u_int    cb_flags;
                     47:
                     48:        /* buffer handle and size */
                     49:        void    *cb_buf;
                     50:        size_t   cb_size;
                     51:
                     52:        /* start and length of valid data in buffer */
                     53:        u_char  *cb_cur;
                     54:        size_t   cb_len;
                     55: };
                     56:
                     57:
                     58:
                     59: #define SIZE_LEFT(b)  ((size_t)((u_char *)b->cb_buf - b->cb_cur) + b->cb_size)
                     60:
                     61:
                     62: static ssize_t   cvs_buf_grow (BUF *, size_t);
                     63:
                     64:
                     65:
                     66: /*
                     67:  * cvs_buf_alloc()
                     68:  *
                     69:  * Create a new buffer structure and return a pointer to it.  This structure
                     70:  * uses dynamically-allocated memory and must be freed with cvs_buf_free(),
                     71:  * once the buffer is no longer needed.
                     72:  */
                     73:
                     74: BUF*
                     75: cvs_buf_alloc(size_t len, u_int flags)
                     76: {
                     77:        BUF *b;
                     78:
                     79:        b = (BUF *)malloc(sizeof(*b));
                     80:        if (b == NULL) {
                     81:                cvs_log(LP_ERRNO, "failed to allocate buffer");
                     82:                return (NULL);
                     83:        }
                     84:
                     85:        b->cb_buf = malloc(len);
                     86:        if (b->cb_buf == NULL) {
                     87:                cvs_log(LP_ERRNO, "failed to allocate buffer");
                     88:                free(b);
                     89:                return (NULL);
                     90:        }
1.3     ! joris      91:        memset(b->cb_buf, 0, len);
1.1       jfb        92:
                     93:        b->cb_flags = flags;
                     94:        b->cb_size = len;
                     95:        b->cb_cur = (u_char *)b->cb_buf;
                     96:        b->cb_len = 0;
                     97:
                     98:        return (b);
                     99: }
                    100:
                    101:
                    102: /*
                    103:  * cvs_buf_load()
                    104:  *
                    105:  * Open the file specified by <path> and load all of its contents into a
                    106:  * buffer.
                    107:  * Returns the loaded buffer on success, or NULL on failure.
                    108:  */
                    109:
                    110: BUF*
                    111: cvs_buf_load(const char *path, u_int flags)
                    112: {
                    113:        int fd;
                    114:        ssize_t ret;
                    115:        size_t len;
                    116:        void *bp;
                    117:        struct stat st;
                    118:        BUF *buf;
                    119:
                    120:        fd = open(path, O_RDONLY, 0600);
                    121:        if (fd == -1) {
                    122:                cvs_log(LP_ERRNO, "failed to open buffer source");
                    123:                return (NULL);
                    124:        }
                    125:
                    126:        if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1) {
                    127:                cvs_log(LP_ERRNO, "failed to stat buffer source");
                    128:                (void)close(fd);
                    129:                return (NULL);
                    130:        }
                    131:
                    132:        buf = cvs_buf_alloc((size_t)st.st_size, flags);
                    133:        if (buf == NULL) {
                    134:                (void)close(fd);
                    135:                return (NULL);
                    136:        }
                    137:
                    138:        for (bp = buf->cb_cur; ; bp += (size_t)ret) {
                    139:                len = MIN(SIZE_LEFT(buf), 4096);
                    140:                ret = read(fd, bp, len);
                    141:                if (ret == -1) {
                    142:                        cvs_log(LP_ERRNO, "read failed from buffer source");
                    143:                        (void)close(fd);
                    144:                        cvs_buf_free(bp);
                    145:                        return (NULL);
                    146:                }
                    147:                else if (ret == 0)
                    148:                        break;
                    149:
                    150:                buf->cb_len += (size_t)ret;
                    151:        }
                    152:
                    153:        (void)close(fd);
                    154:
                    155:        return (buf);
                    156: }
                    157:
                    158:
                    159: /*
                    160:  * cvs_buf_free()
                    161:  *
                    162:  * Free the buffer <b> and all associated data.
                    163:  */
                    164:
                    165: void
                    166: cvs_buf_free(BUF *b)
                    167: {
                    168:        free(b->cb_buf);
                    169:        free(b);
                    170: }
                    171:
                    172:
                    173: /*
                    174:  * cvs_buf_release()
                    175:  *
                    176:  * Free the buffer <b>'s structural information but do not free the contents
                    177:  * of the buffer.  Instead, they are returned and should be freed later using
                    178:  * free().
                    179:  */
                    180:
                    181: void*
                    182: cvs_buf_release(BUF *b)
                    183: {
                    184:        void *tmp;
                    185:        tmp = b->cb_buf;
                    186:        free(b);
                    187:        return (tmp);
                    188: }
                    189:
                    190:
                    191: /*
                    192:  * cvs_buf_empty()
                    193:  *
                    194:  * Empty the contents of the buffer <b> and reset pointers.
                    195:  */
                    196:
                    197: void
                    198: cvs_buf_empty(BUF *b)
                    199: {
                    200:        b->cb_cur = (u_char *)b->cb_buf;
                    201:        b->cb_len = 0;
                    202: }
                    203:
                    204:
                    205: /*
                    206:  * cvs_buf_copy()
                    207:  *
                    208:  * Copy the first <len> bytes of data in the buffer <b> starting at offset
                    209:  * <off> in the destination buffer <dst>, which can accept up to <len> bytes.
                    210:  * Returns the number of bytes successfully copied, or -1 on failure.
                    211:  */
                    212:
                    213: ssize_t
                    214: cvs_buf_copy(BUF *b, size_t off, void *dst, size_t len)
                    215: {
                    216:        size_t rc;
                    217:
                    218:        if (off > b->cb_len)
                    219:                return (-1);
                    220:
                    221:        rc = MIN(len, (b->cb_len - off));
                    222:        memcpy(dst, b->cb_buf, rc);
                    223:
                    224:        return (ssize_t)rc;
                    225: }
                    226:
                    227:
                    228: /*
                    229:  * cvs_buf_set()
                    230:  *
                    231:  * Set the contents of the buffer <b> to the first <len> bytes of data found
                    232:  * at <src>.  If the buffer was not created with BUF_AUTOEXT, as many bytes
                    233:  * as possible will be copied in the buffer.
                    234:  */
                    235:
                    236: int
                    237: cvs_buf_set(BUF *b, const void *src, size_t len, size_t off)
                    238: {
                    239:        size_t rlen;
                    240:
                    241:        if (b->cb_size < (len + off)) {
                    242:                if ((b->cb_flags & BUF_AUTOEXT) && (cvs_buf_grow(b,
                    243:                    len + off - b->cb_size) < 0))
                    244:                        return (-1);
                    245:                else
                    246:                        rlen = b->cb_size - off;
                    247:
                    248:        }
                    249:        else
                    250:                rlen = len;
                    251:
                    252:        memcpy((b->cb_buf + off), src, rlen);
                    253:
                    254:        if (b->cb_len == 0) {
                    255:                b->cb_cur = b->cb_buf + off;
                    256:                b->cb_len = rlen;
                    257:        }
                    258:
                    259:        return (int)rlen;
                    260: }
                    261:
                    262:
                    263: /*
                    264:  * cvs_buf_putc()
                    265:  *
                    266:  * Append a single character <c> to the end of the buffer <b>.
                    267:  * Returns 0 on success, or -1 on failure.
                    268:  */
                    269:
                    270: int
                    271: cvs_buf_putc(BUF *b, int c)
                    272: {
                    273:        u_char *bp;
                    274:
                    275:        bp = b->cb_cur + b->cb_len;
                    276:        if (bp == (b->cb_buf + b->cb_size)) {
                    277:                /* extend */
                    278:                if (!(b->cb_flags & BUF_AUTOEXT) ||
                    279:                    (cvs_buf_grow(b, BUF_INCR) < 0))
                    280:                        return (-1);
                    281:
                    282:                /* the buffer might have been moved */
                    283:                bp = b->cb_cur + b->cb_len;
                    284:        }
                    285:        *bp = (u_char)c;
                    286:        b->cb_len++;
                    287:
                    288:        return (0);
                    289: }
                    290:
                    291:
                    292: /*
                    293:  * cvs_buf_append()
                    294:  *
                    295:  * Append <len> bytes of data pointed to by <data> to the buffer <b>.  If the
                    296:  * buffer is too small to accept all data, it will attempt to append as much
                    297:  * data as possible, or if the BUF_AUTOEXT flag is set for the buffer, it
                    298:  * will get resized to an appropriate size to accept all data.
                    299:  * Returns the number of bytes successfully appended to the buffer, or -1
                    300:  * on failure.
                    301:  */
                    302:
                    303: ssize_t
                    304: cvs_buf_append(BUF *b, const void *data, size_t len)
                    305: {
                    306:        size_t left, rlen;
                    307:        void *bp, *bep;
                    308:
                    309:        bp = b->cb_cur + b->cb_len;
                    310:        bep = b->cb_buf + b->cb_size;
                    311:        left = bep - bp;
                    312:        rlen = len;
                    313:
                    314:        if (left < len) {
                    315:                if (b->cb_flags & BUF_AUTOEXT) {
                    316:                        if (cvs_buf_grow(b, len - left) < 0)
                    317:                                return (-1);
                    318:                        bp = b->cb_cur + b->cb_len;
                    319:                }
                    320:                else
                    321:                        rlen = bep - bp;
                    322:        }
                    323:
                    324:        memcpy(bp, data, rlen);
                    325:        b->cb_len += rlen;
                    326:
                    327:        return (rlen);
                    328: }
                    329:
                    330:
                    331: /*
                    332:  * cvs_buf_fappend()
                    333:  *
                    334:  */
                    335:
                    336: int
                    337: cvs_buf_fappend(BUF *b, const char *fmt, ...)
                    338: {
                    339:        int ret;
                    340:        char *str;
                    341:        va_list vap;
                    342:
                    343:        va_start(vap, fmt);
                    344:
                    345:        ret = vasprintf(&str, fmt, vap);
                    346:        if (ret == -1) {
                    347:                cvs_log(LP_ERRNO, "failed to format data");
                    348:                return (-1);
                    349:        }
                    350:        va_end(vap);
                    351:
                    352:        ret = cvs_buf_append(b, str, ret);
                    353:        free(str);
                    354:        return (ret);
                    355: }
                    356:
                    357:
                    358: /*
                    359:  * cvs_buf_size()
                    360:  *
                    361:  * Returns the size of the buffer that is being used.
                    362:  */
                    363:
                    364: size_t
                    365: cvs_buf_size(BUF *b)
                    366: {
                    367:        return (b->cb_len);
                    368: }
                    369:
                    370:
                    371: /*
                    372:  * cvs_buf_peek()
                    373:  *
                    374:  * Peek at the contents of the buffer <b> at offset <off>.
                    375:  */
                    376:
                    377: const void*
                    378: cvs_buf_peek(BUF *b, size_t off)
                    379: {
                    380:        if (off >= b->cb_len)
                    381:                return (NULL);
                    382:
                    383:        return (b->cb_buf + off);
                    384: }
                    385:
                    386:
                    387: /*
                    388:  * cvs_buf_write()
                    389:  *
                    390:  * Write the contents of the buffer <b> to the file whose path is given in
                    391:  * <path>.  If the file does not exist, it is created with mode <mode>.
                    392:  */
                    393:
                    394: int
                    395: cvs_buf_write(BUF *b, const char *path, mode_t mode)
                    396: {
                    397:        int fd;
                    398:        u_char *bp;
                    399:        size_t len;
                    400:        ssize_t ret;
                    401:
                    402:        fd = open(path, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, mode);
                    403:        if (fd == -1) {
                    404:                cvs_log(LP_ERRNO, "failed to open file `%s'", path);
                    405:                return (-1);
                    406:        }
                    407:
                    408:        len = b->cb_len;
                    409:        bp = b->cb_cur;
                    410:
                    411:        do {
                    412:                ret = write(fd, bp, MIN(len, 8192));
                    413:                if (ret == -1) {
                    414:                        cvs_log(LP_ERRNO, "failed to write to file `%s'", path);
                    415:                        (void)close(fd);
                    416:                        (void)unlink(path);
                    417:                        return (-1);
                    418:                }
                    419:
                    420:                len -= (size_t)ret;
                    421:                bp += (size_t)ret;
                    422:        } while (len > 0);
                    423:
                    424:        (void)close(fd);
                    425:
                    426:        return (0);
                    427: }
                    428:
                    429:
                    430: /*
                    431:  * cvs_buf_grow()
                    432:  *
                    433:  * Grow the buffer <b> by <len> bytes.  The contents are unchanged by this
                    434:  * operation regardless of the result.
                    435:  * Returns the new size on success, or -1 on failure.
                    436:  */
                    437:
                    438: static ssize_t
                    439: cvs_buf_grow(BUF *b, size_t len)
                    440: {
                    441:        void *tmp;
                    442:        size_t diff;
                    443:
                    444:        diff = b->cb_cur - (u_char *)b->cb_buf;
                    445:        tmp = realloc(b->cb_buf, b->cb_size + len);
                    446:        if (tmp == NULL) {
                    447:                cvs_log(LP_ERRNO, "failed to grow buffer");
                    448:                return (-1);
                    449:        }
                    450:        b->cb_buf = (u_char *)tmp;
                    451:        b->cb_size += len;
                    452:
                    453:        /* readjust pointers in case the buffer moved in memory */
                    454:        b->cb_cur = b->cb_buf + diff;
                    455:
                    456:        return (ssize_t)b->cb_size;
                    457: }