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Annotation of src/usr.bin/cvs/cvs.1, Revision 1.6

1.3       jfb         1: .\"    $OpenBSD$
1.1       jfb         2: .\"
                      3: .\" Copyright (c) 2004 Jean-Francois Brousseau <jfb@openbsd.org>
                      4: .\" All rights reserved.
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                      6: .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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                     12: .\" 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
                     13: .\"    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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                     26: .Dd May 16, 2004
                     27: .Dt CVS 1
                     28: .Os
                     29: .Sh NAME
                     30: .Nm cvs
1.3       jfb        31: .Nd OpenCVS Concurrent Versioning System client
1.1       jfb        32: .Sh SYNOPSIS
                     33: .Nm
                     34: .Op Fl flQqv
                     35: .Op Fl d Ar root
                     36: .Op Fl e Ar editor
                     37: .Ar command Op Ar ...
                     38: .Sh DESCRIPTION
                     39: The
                     40: .Nm
                     41: program acts as both client and server for the use of and administration of
                     42: a CVS source repository.
                     43: CVS is used to maintain version information on files that are kept in a
                     44: repository.
                     45: Although it is more commonly used to track changes in source code, there
                     46: are no real limitations to the type of files that you can store in a
                     47: repository.
                     48: .Pp
                     49: The following options are supported:
                     50: .Bl -tag -width Ds
                     51: .It Fl d Ar root
                     52: Use
                     53: .Ar root
                     54: as the path to the root directory of the CVS repository.
                     55: The value must specify an absolute path.
                     56: .It Fl e Ar editor
                     57: Use the program
                     58: .Ar editor
                     59: whenever editing log information.
                     60: This option overrides the environment variables CVSEDITOR, VISUAL and EDITOR.
                     61: .It Fl f
                     62: Do not read the contents of the user's .cvsrc file on startup.
                     63: .It Fl l
                     64: Suppress logging of history information.
                     65: .It Fl Q
                     66: Be extra quiet.
                     67: Only error messages will be displayed.
                     68: .It Fl q
                     69: Be quiet about reporting.
                     70: .It Fl v
                     71: Display version information and exit.
                     72: .El
                     73: .Sh COMMANDS
1.3       jfb        74: The following commands are supported by
                     75: .Nm .
                     76: .Bl -tag -width "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
                     77: .It Xo Sy add Op Fl m Ar msg
1.1       jfb        78: .Ar file Op ...
1.3       jfb        79: .Xc
1.1       jfb        80: Before a file is known to CVS, it must be added to the repository using
                     81: this command.
                     82: Adding a file does not actually publish the contents of the
                     83: file, so you must commit the first revision in order to let other users
                     84: see the file with the
1.3       jfb        85: .Sy update
1.4       jfb        86: or
                     87: .Sy checkout
                     88: commands.
1.1       jfb        89: .Pp
1.3       jfb        90: .It Xo Sy commit
                     91: .Op Fl flnR
1.1       jfb        92: .Op Fl m Ar msg
1.3       jfb        93: .Op Fl F Ar logfile
                     94: .Op Fl r Ar rev
1.4       jfb        95: .Op Ar file ...
1.3       jfb        96: .Xc
1.1       jfb        97: The
1.3       jfb        98: .Sy commit
1.1       jfb        99: command is used to send local changes back to the server and update the
                    100: repository's information to reflect the changes.
                    101: .Pp
1.3       jfb       102: .It Xo Sy diff Op Fl cilu
                    103: .Op Fl D Ar date
                    104: .Op Fl r Ar rev
1.4       jfb       105: .Op Ar file ...
1.3       jfb       106: .Xc
                    107: The
                    108: .Sy diff
                    109: command is very similar to the
                    110: .Xr diff 1
1.5       jfb       111: program, except that the differential comparisons that it generates are
1.3       jfb       112: between local or remote revisions of files stored in the CVS repository.
                    113: .It Xo Sy update
                    114: .Op Fl ACdP
1.4       jfb       115: .Op Ar file ...
1.3       jfb       116: .Xc
                    117: The
                    118: .Sy update
                    119: command is used to merge any of the changes that have occured on the remote
                    120: repository into the local one where the command was run.
                    121: .Pp
                    122: The
                    123: .Fl A
                    124: flag resets any sticky tags, dates or kopts that have been set on the tree.
                    125: The
                    126: .Fl l
                    127: flag is used to specify a local change only and disables the recursive
                    128: behaviour.
                    129: The
                    130: .Fl P
                    131: flag causes
                    132: .Nm
                    133: to prune any directories that have become empty as a result of the update.
                    134: .It Sy version
                    135: Causes
                    136: .Nm
                    137: to print its version information.
                    138: If this command is issued within a local copy of a repository located on
                    139: an other machine,
                    140: .Nm
                    141: will also connect to the server and ask it to print its version information.
1.1       jfb       142: .El
                    143: .Sh FILES
                    144: .Bl -tag -width Ds
                    145: .It Pa $HOME/.cvsrc
                    146: File containing a list of implicit options to pass to certain commands.
                    147: This file is read on startup unless the
                    148: .Fl f
                    149: option is specified.
                    150: .It Pa $CVSROOT/CVSROOT
                    151: Directory containing repository administrative files.
                    152: .It Pa $CVSROOT/CVSROOT/loginfo
                    153: File containing associations between modules and handlers for
                    154: post-commit logging.
                    155: .El
                    156: .Sh ENVIRONMENT
                    157: .Bl -tag -width CVS_CLIENT_LOG
                    158: .It Ev CVSROOT
                    159: When set, this variable should contain the string pointing to the root
                    160: directory of the CVS repository.
                    161: The contents of this variable are ignored when the
                    162: .Fl d
                    163: option is given or if `Root' files exist in the checked-out copy.
                    164: .It Ev CVS_RSH
                    165: Name of the program to use when connecting to the server through a remote
                    166: shell.
                    167: The default is to use the
                    168: .Xr ssh 1
                    169: program.
                    170: .It Ev CVS_SERVER
                    171: If set, gives the name of the program to invoke as a
                    172: .Nm
                    173: server when using remote shell.
                    174: The default is to use `cvs'.
                    175: .It Ev CVSEDITOR
                    176: Name of the editor to use when editing commit messages.
                    177: Checked before EDITOR and VISUAL.
                    178: .It Ev EDITOR
                    179: .It Ev VISUAL
                    180: .It Ev CVS_CLIENT_LOG
                    181: This variable enables logging of all communications between the client and
                    182: server when running in non-local mode.
                    183: If set, this environment variable must contain a base path from which two
                    184: paths will be generated by appending ".in" to the value for the server's
                    185: input and ".out" for the server's output.
                    186: .El
                    187: .Sh SEE ALSO
                    188: .Xr rcs 1 ,
                    189: .Xr diff 1 ,
                    190: .Xr patch 1 ,
                    191: .Xr cvsd 8
1.2       jfb       192: .Sh CAVEATS
                    193: This CVS implementation does not fully conform to the GNU CVS version.
1.3       jfb       194: In some cases, this was done explicitly because GNU CVS has inconsistencies
1.2       jfb       195: or ambiguous behaviour.
1.3       jfb       196: Some things have also been left out or modified to enhance the overall
                    197: security of the system.
                    198: .Pp
                    199: Among other things, support for the pserver connection mechanism has been
                    200: dropped because of security issues with the authentication mechanism.
1.1       jfb       201: .Sh HISTORY
                    202: The OpenCVS project is a BSD-licensed rewrite of the original
                    203: Concurrent Versioning System written by Jean-Francois Brousseau.
                    204: The original CVS code was written in large parts by Dick Grune,
                    205: Brian Berliner and Jeff Polk.
1.2       jfb       206: .Sh AUTHORS
                    207: .An Jean-Francois Brousseau
                    208: .An Vincent Labrecque
1.6     ! jfb       209: .An Joris Vink