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Annotation of src/usr.bin/du/du.c, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       deraadt     1: /*     $NetBSD: du.c,v 1.10 1995/09/28 06:19:56 perry Exp $    */
                      2:
                      3: /*
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
                      5:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      6:  *
                      7:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                      8:  * Chris Newcomb.
                      9:  *
                     10:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     11:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     12:  * are met:
                     13:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     15:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     16:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     17:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     18:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     19:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     20:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     21:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     22:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     23:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     24:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     25:  *
                     26:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     27:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     28:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     29:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     30:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     31:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     32:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     33:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     34:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     35:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     36:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     37:  */
                     38:
                     39: #ifndef lint
                     40: static char copyright[] =
                     41: "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994\n\
                     42:        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
                     43: #endif /* not lint */
                     44:
                     45: #ifndef lint
                     46: #if 0
                     47: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)du.c       8.5 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
                     48: #else
                     49: static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: du.c,v 1.10 1995/09/28 06:19:56 perry Exp $";
                     50: #endif
                     51: #endif /* not lint */
                     52:
                     53: #include <sys/types.h>
                     54: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     55:
                     56: #include <dirent.h>
                     57: #include <err.h>
                     58: #include <errno.h>
                     59: #include <fts.h>
                     60: #include <stdio.h>
                     61: #include <stdlib.h>
                     62: #include <string.h>
                     63: #include <unistd.h>
                     64:
                     65: int     linkchk __P((FTSENT *));
                     66: void    usage __P((void));
                     67:
                     68: int
                     69: main(argc, argv)
                     70:        int argc;
                     71:        char *argv[];
                     72: {
                     73:        FTS *fts;
                     74:        FTSENT *p;
                     75:        long blocksize;
                     76:        int ftsoptions, listdirs, listfiles;
                     77:        int Hflag, Lflag, Pflag, aflag, ch, kflag, notused, rval, sflag;
                     78:        char **save;
                     79:
                     80:        save = argv;
                     81:        Hflag = Lflag = Pflag = aflag = kflag = sflag = 0;
                     82:        ftsoptions = FTS_PHYSICAL;
                     83:        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "HLPaksx")) != EOF)
                     84:                switch (ch) {
                     85:                case 'H':
                     86:                        Hflag = 1;
                     87:                        Lflag = Pflag = 0;
                     88:                        break;
                     89:                case 'L':
                     90:                        Lflag = 1;
                     91:                        Hflag = Pflag = 0;
                     92:                        break;
                     93:                case 'P':
                     94:                        Pflag = 1;
                     95:                        Hflag = Lflag = 0;
                     96:                        break;
                     97:                case 'a':
                     98:                        aflag = 1;
                     99:                        break;
                    100:                case 'k':
                    101:                        blocksize = 1024;
                    102:                        kflag = 1;
                    103:                        break;
                    104:                case 's':
                    105:                        sflag = 1;
                    106:                        break;
                    107:                case 'x':
                    108:                        ftsoptions |= FTS_XDEV;
                    109:                        break;
                    110:                case '?':
                    111:                default:
                    112:                        usage();
                    113:                }
                    114:        argc -= optind;
                    115:        argv += optind;
                    116:
                    117:        /*
                    118:         * XXX
                    119:         * Because of the way that fts(3) works, logical walks will not count
                    120:         * the blocks actually used by symbolic links.  We rationalize this by
                    121:         * noting that users computing logical sizes are likely to do logical
                    122:         * copies, so not counting the links is correct.  The real reason is
                    123:         * that we'd have to re-implement the kernel's symbolic link traversing
                    124:         * algorithm to get this right.  If, for example, you have relative
                    125:         * symbolic links referencing other relative symbolic links, it gets
                    126:         * very nasty, very fast.  The bottom line is that it's documented in
                    127:         * the man page, so it's a feature.
                    128:         */
                    129:        if (Hflag)
                    130:                ftsoptions |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
                    131:        if (Lflag) {
                    132:                ftsoptions &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
                    133:                ftsoptions |= FTS_LOGICAL;
                    134:        }
                    135:
                    136:        if (aflag) {
                    137:                if (sflag)
                    138:                        usage();
                    139:                listdirs = listfiles = 1;
                    140:        } else if (sflag)
                    141:                listdirs = listfiles = 0;
                    142:        else {
                    143:                listfiles = 0;
                    144:                listdirs = 1;
                    145:        }
                    146:
                    147:        if (!*argv) {
                    148:                argv = save;
                    149:                argv[0] = ".";
                    150:                argv[1] = NULL;
                    151:        }
                    152:
                    153:        if (!kflag)
                    154:                (void)getbsize(&notused, &blocksize);
                    155:        blocksize /= 512;
                    156:
                    157:        if ((fts = fts_open(argv, ftsoptions, NULL)) == NULL)
                    158:                err(1, NULL);
                    159:
                    160:        for (rval = 0; (p = fts_read(fts)) != NULL;)
                    161:                switch (p->fts_info) {
                    162:                case FTS_D:                     /* Ignore. */
                    163:                        break;
                    164:                case FTS_DP:
                    165:                        p->fts_parent->fts_number +=
                    166:                            p->fts_number += p->fts_statp->st_blocks;
                    167:                        /*
                    168:                         * If listing each directory, or not listing files
                    169:                         * or directories and this is post-order of the
                    170:                         * root of a traversal, display the total.
                    171:                         */
                    172:                        if (listdirs || !listfiles && !p->fts_level)
                    173:                                (void)printf("%ld\t%s\n",
                    174:                                    howmany(p->fts_number, blocksize),
                    175:                                    p->fts_path);
                    176:                        break;
                    177:                case FTS_DC:                    /* Ignore. */
                    178:                        break;
                    179:                case FTS_DNR:                   /* Warn, continue. */
                    180:                case FTS_ERR:
                    181:                case FTS_NS:
                    182:                        warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
                    183:                        rval = 1;
                    184:                        break;
                    185:                default:
                    186:                        if (p->fts_statp->st_nlink > 1 && linkchk(p))
                    187:                                break;
                    188:                        /*
                    189:                         * If listing each file, or a non-directory file was
                    190:                         * the root of a traversal, display the total.
                    191:                         */
                    192:                        if (listfiles || !p->fts_level)
                    193:                                (void)printf("%qd\t%s\n",
                    194:                                    howmany(p->fts_statp->st_blocks, blocksize),
                    195:                                    p->fts_path);
                    196:                        p->fts_parent->fts_number += p->fts_statp->st_blocks;
                    197:                }
                    198:        if (errno)
                    199:                err(1, "fts_read");
                    200:        exit(0);
                    201: }
                    202:
                    203: typedef struct _ID {
                    204:        dev_t   dev;
                    205:        ino_t   inode;
                    206: } ID;
                    207:
                    208: int
                    209: linkchk(p)
                    210:        FTSENT *p;
                    211: {
                    212:        static ID *files;
                    213:        static int maxfiles, nfiles;
                    214:        ID *fp, *start;
                    215:        ino_t ino;
                    216:        dev_t dev;
                    217:
                    218:        ino = p->fts_statp->st_ino;
                    219:        dev = p->fts_statp->st_dev;
                    220:        if ((start = files) != NULL)
                    221:                for (fp = start + nfiles - 1; fp >= start; --fp)
                    222:                        if (ino == fp->inode && dev == fp->dev)
                    223:                                return (1);
                    224:
                    225:        if (nfiles == maxfiles && (files = realloc((char *)files,
                    226:            (u_int)(sizeof(ID) * (maxfiles += 128)))) == NULL)
                    227:                err(1, "");
                    228:        files[nfiles].inode = ino;
                    229:        files[nfiles].dev = dev;
                    230:        ++nfiles;
                    231:        return (0);
                    232: }
                    233:
                    234: void
                    235: usage()
                    236: {
                    237:
                    238:        (void)fprintf(stderr,
                    239:                "usage: du [-H | -L | -P] [-a | -s] [-kx] [file ...]\n");
                    240:        exit(1);
                    241: }