Annotation of src/usr.bin/file/README, Revision 1.1
1.1 ! deraadt 1: ** README for file(1) Command **
! 2: @(#) $Id: README,v 1.3 1995/03/25 22:35:33 christos Exp $
! 3:
! 4: This is Release 3.x of Ian Darwin's (copyright but distributable)
! 5: file(1) command. Release 3.x is scheduled for inclusion in the
! 6: 4.4 BSD (Berkeley Software Distribution) of UNIX-like
! 7: software, and is the standard "file" command for Linux, 386bsd,
! 8: and other systems. (See "patchlevel.h" for the exact release number).
! 9:
! 10: UNIX is a trademark of UNIX System Laboratories.
! 11:
! 12: The prime contributor to Release 3.8 was Guy Harris, who put in megachanges
! 13: including byte-order independance.
! 14:
! 15: The prime contributor to Release 3.0 was Christos Zoulas, who put
! 16: in hundreds of lines of source code changes, including his own
! 17: ANSIfication of the code (I liked my own ANSIfication better, but
! 18: his (__P()) is the "Berkeley standard" way of doing it, and I wanted UCB
! 19: to include the code...), his HP-like "indirection" (a feature of
! 20: the HP file command, I think), and his mods that finally got the
! 21: uncompress (-z) mode finished and working.
! 22:
! 23: This release has compiled in numerous environments; see PORTING
! 24: for a list and problems.
! 25:
! 26: This fine freeware file(1) follows the USG (System V) model of the file
! 27: command, rather than the Research (V7) version or the V7-derived 4.[23]
! 28: Berkeley one. That is, the file /etc/magic contains much of the ritual
! 29: information that is the source of this program's power. My version
! 30: knows a little more magic (including tar archives) than System V; the
! 31: /etc/magic parsing seems to be compatible with the (poorly documented)
! 32: System V /etc/magic format (with one exception; see the man page).
! 33:
! 34: In addition, the /etc/magic file is built from a subdirectory
! 35: for easier(?) maintenance. I will act as a clearinghouse for
! 36: magic numbers assigned to all sorts of data files that
! 37: are in reasonable circulation. Send your magic numbers,
! 38: in magic(4) format please, to the maintainer, Christos Zoulas.
! 39:
! 40: LEGAL.NOTICE - read this first.
! 41: README - read this second (you are currently reading this file).
! 42: PORTING - read this only if the program won't compile.
! 43: Makefile - read this next, adapt it as needed (particularly
! 44: the location of the old existing file command and
! 45: the man page layouts), type "make" to compile,
! 46: "make try" to try it out against your old version.
! 47: Expect some diffs, particularly since your original
! 48: file(1) may not grok the imbedded-space ("\ ") in
! 49: the current magic file, or may even not use the
! 50: magic file.
! 51: apprentice.c - parses /etc/magic to learn magic
! 52: ascmagic.c - third & last set of tests, based on hardwired assumptions.
! 53: core - not included in distribution due to mailer limitations.
! 54: debug.c - includes -c printout routine
! 55: file.1 - man page for the command
! 56: magic.4 - man page for the magic file, courtesy Guy Harris.
! 57: Install as magic.4 on USG and magic.5 on V7 or Berkeley; cf Makefile.
! 58: file.c - main program
! 59: file.h - header file
! 60: fsmagic.c - first set of tests the program runs, based on filesystem info
! 61: is_tar.c - knows about tarchives (courtesy John Gilmore).
! 62: magdir - directory of /etc/magic pieces
! 63: magdir/Makefile - ADJUST THIS FOR YOUR CONFIGURATION
! 64: names.h - header file for ascmagic.c
! 65: softmagic.c - 2nd set of tests, based on /etc/magic
! 66: strtok.c, getopt.c - in case you them (courtesy of Henry Spencer).
! 67: strtol.c, strchr.c - in case you need them - public domain.
! 68: tst - simple test suite, built from tst/Makefile
! 69:
! 70:
! 71: E-mail: christos@deshaw.com, moraes@deshaw.com
! 72:
! 73: Phone: Do not even think of telephoning me about this program. Send cash first!
! 74:
! 75: Parts of this software were developed at SoftQuad Inc., 56 Aberfoyle
! 76: Cres, # 810, Toronto, Ontario CANADA M8X 2W4. Phone: 416-239-4801 or
! 77: 800-387-2777. Email: mail@sq.com. Call for information on SGML editing
! 78: and browsing, Unix text processing, and customised products on Unix,
! 79: DOS and Mac.