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Annotation of src/usr.bin/find/find.c, Revision 1.20

1.20    ! deraadt     1: /*     $OpenBSD: find.c,v 1.19 2015/10/09 01:37:07 deraadt Exp $       */
1.2       deraadt     2:
1.1       deraadt     3: /*-
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
                      5:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      6:  *
                      7:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                      8:  * Cimarron D. Taylor of the University of California, Berkeley.
                      9:  *
                     10:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     11:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     12:  * are met:
                     13:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     15:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     16:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     17:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.9       millert    18:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1.1       deraadt    19:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     20:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     21:  *
                     22:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     23:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     24:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     25:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     26:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     27:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     28:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     29:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     30:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     31:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     32:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     33:  */
                     34:
                     35: #include <sys/types.h>
                     36: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     37:
                     38: #include <err.h>
                     39: #include <errno.h>
                     40: #include <fts.h>
1.8       millert    41: #include <signal.h>
1.1       deraadt    42: #include <stdio.h>
                     43: #include <string.h>
                     44: #include <stdlib.h>
1.18      deraadt    45: #include <unistd.h>
                     46:
                     47: int    mayexecve;
1.1       deraadt    48:
                     49: #include "find.h"
                     50:
                     51: /*
                     52:  * find_formplan --
                     53:  *     process the command line and create a "plan" corresponding to the
                     54:  *     command arguments.
                     55:  */
                     56: PLAN *
1.11      deraadt    57: find_formplan(char **argv)
1.1       deraadt    58: {
                     59:        PLAN *plan, *tail, *new;
                     60:
                     61:        /*
                     62:         * for each argument in the command line, determine what kind of node
                     63:         * it is, create the appropriate node type and add the new plan node
                     64:         * to the end of the existing plan.  The resulting plan is a linked
                     65:         * list of plan nodes.  For example, the string:
                     66:         *
                     67:         *      % find . -name foo -newer bar -print
                     68:         *
                     69:         * results in the plan:
                     70:         *
                     71:         *      [-name foo]--> [-newer bar]--> [-print]
                     72:         *
                     73:         * in this diagram, `[-name foo]' represents the plan node generated
                     74:         * by c_name() with an argument of foo and `-->' represents the
                     75:         * plan->next pointer.
                     76:         */
                     77:        for (plan = tail = NULL; *argv;) {
                     78:                if (!(new = find_create(&argv)))
                     79:                        continue;
                     80:                if (plan == NULL)
                     81:                        tail = plan = new;
                     82:                else {
                     83:                        tail->next = new;
                     84:                        tail = new;
                     85:                }
                     86:        }
                     87:
                     88:        /*
                     89:         * if the user didn't specify one of -print, -ok or -exec, then -print
                     90:         * is assumed so we bracket the current expression with parens, if
                     91:         * necessary, and add a -print node on the end.
                     92:         */
                     93:        if (!isoutput) {
                     94:                if (plan == NULL) {
1.10      deraadt    95:                        new = c_print(NULL, NULL, 0);
1.1       deraadt    96:                        tail = plan = new;
                     97:                } else {
1.10      deraadt    98:                        new = c_openparen(NULL, NULL, 0);
1.1       deraadt    99:                        new->next = plan;
                    100:                        plan = new;
1.10      deraadt   101:                        new = c_closeparen(NULL, NULL, 0);
1.1       deraadt   102:                        tail->next = new;
                    103:                        tail = new;
1.10      deraadt   104:                        new = c_print(NULL, NULL, 0);
1.1       deraadt   105:                        tail->next = new;
                    106:                        tail = new;
                    107:                }
                    108:        }
                    109:
                    110:        /*
                    111:         * the command line has been completely processed into a search plan
                    112:         * except for the (, ), !, and -o operators.  Rearrange the plan so
                    113:         * that the portions of the plan which are affected by the operators
                    114:         * are moved into operator nodes themselves.  For example:
                    115:         *
                    116:         *      [!]--> [-name foo]--> [-print]
                    117:         *
                    118:         * becomes
                    119:         *
                    120:         *      [! [-name foo] ]--> [-print]
                    121:         *
                    122:         * and
                    123:         *
                    124:         *      [(]--> [-depth]--> [-name foo]--> [)]--> [-print]
                    125:         *
                    126:         * becomes
                    127:         *
                    128:         *      [expr [-depth]-->[-name foo] ]--> [-print]
                    129:         *
                    130:         * operators are handled in order of precedence.
                    131:         */
                    132:
                    133:        plan = paren_squish(plan);              /* ()'s */
                    134:        plan = not_squish(plan);                /* !'s */
                    135:        plan = or_squish(plan);                 /* -o's */
                    136:        return (plan);
                    137: }
                    138:
                    139: FTS *tree;                     /* pointer to top of FTS hierarchy */
                    140:
                    141: /*
                    142:  * find_execute --
                    143:  *     take a search plan and an array of search paths and executes the plan
                    144:  *     over all FTSENT's returned for the given search paths.
                    145:  */
1.3       tholo     146:
                    147: FTSENT *entry;                 /* shared with SIGINFO handler */
                    148:
1.15      jacekm    149: int
1.11      deraadt   150: find_execute(PLAN *plan,       /* search plan */
                    151:     char **paths)              /* array of pathnames to traverse */
1.1       deraadt   152: {
1.8       millert   153:        sigset_t fullset, oset;
1.16      pascal    154:        int r, rval;
1.1       deraadt   155:        PLAN *p;
1.18      deraadt   156:
                    157:        if (mayexecve == 0)
1.20    ! deraadt   158:                if (pledge("stdio rpath getpw", NULL) == -1)
1.19      deraadt   159:                        err(1, "pledge");
1.15      jacekm    160:
                    161:        rval = 0;
1.1       deraadt   162:
1.4       kstailey  163:        if (!(tree = fts_open(paths, ftsoptions, NULL)))
1.13      jmc       164:                err(1, "fts_open");
1.1       deraadt   165:
1.8       millert   166:        sigfillset(&fullset);
                    167:        for (;;) {
                    168:                (void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &fullset, &oset);
                    169:                entry = fts_read(tree);
                    170:                (void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
1.12      otto      171:                if (entry == NULL) {
                    172:                        if (errno)
                    173:                                err(1, "fts_read");
1.8       millert   174:                        break;
1.12      otto      175:                }
1.8       millert   176:
1.6       millert   177:                switch (entry->fts_info) {
1.1       deraadt   178:                case FTS_D:
                    179:                        if (isdepth)
                    180:                                continue;
                    181:                        break;
                    182:                case FTS_DP:
                    183:                        if (!isdepth)
                    184:                                continue;
                    185:                        break;
                    186:                case FTS_DNR:
                    187:                case FTS_ERR:
                    188:                case FTS_NS:
                    189:                        (void)fflush(stdout);
1.17      millert   190:                        warnc(entry->fts_errno, "%s", entry->fts_path);
1.15      jacekm    191:                        rval = 1;
1.1       deraadt   192:                        continue;
                    193:                }
                    194: #define        BADCH   " \t\n\\'\""
                    195:                if (isxargs && strpbrk(entry->fts_path, BADCH)) {
                    196:                        (void)fflush(stdout);
                    197:                        warnx("%s: illegal path", entry->fts_path);
1.15      jacekm    198:                        rval = 1;
1.1       deraadt   199:                        continue;
                    200:                }
1.6       millert   201:
                    202:                /*
                    203:                 * Call all the functions in the execution plan until one is
1.1       deraadt   204:                 * false or all have been executed.  This is where we do all
                    205:                 * the work specified by the user on the command line.
                    206:                 */
1.6       millert   207:                for (p = plan; p && (p->eval)(p, entry); p = p->next)
                    208:                    ;
1.1       deraadt   209:        }
                    210:        (void)fts_close(tree);
1.16      pascal    211:
                    212:        /*
                    213:         * Cleanup any plans with leftover state.
                    214:         * Keep the last non-zero return value.
                    215:         */
                    216:        if ((r = find_traverse(plan, plan_cleanup, NULL)) != 0)
                    217:                rval = r;
1.15      jacekm    218:        return (rval);
1.16      pascal    219: }
                    220:
                    221: /*
                    222:  * find_traverse --
                    223:  *     traverse the plan tree and execute func() on all plans.  This
                    224:  *     does not evaluate each plan's eval() function; it is intended
                    225:  *     for operations that must run on all plans, such as state
                    226:  *     cleanup.
                    227:  *
                    228:  *     If any func() returns non-zero, then so will find_traverse().
                    229:  */
                    230: int
                    231: find_traverse(PLAN *plan, int (*func)(PLAN *, void *), void *arg)
                    232: {
                    233:        PLAN *p;
                    234:        int r, rval;
                    235:
                    236:        rval = 0;
                    237:        for (p = plan; p; p = p->next) {
                    238:                if ((r = func(p, arg)) != 0)
                    239:                        rval = r;
                    240:                if (p->type == N_EXPR || p->type == N_OR) {
                    241:                        if (p->p_data[0])
                    242:                                if ((r = find_traverse(p->p_data[0],
                    243:                                            func, arg)) != 0)
                    244:                                        rval = r;
                    245:                        if (p->p_data[1])
                    246:                                if ((r = find_traverse(p->p_data[1],
                    247:                                            func, arg)) != 0)
                    248:                                        rval = r;
                    249:                }
                    250:        }
                    251:        return rval;
1.1       deraadt   252: }