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Annotation of src/usr.bin/find/find.c, Revision 1.23

1.23    ! tb          1: /*     $OpenBSD: find.c,v 1.22 2017/01/04 09:21:26 tb Exp $    */
1.2       deraadt     2:
1.1       deraadt     3: /*-
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
                      5:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      6:  *
                      7:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                      8:  * Cimarron D. Taylor of the University of California, Berkeley.
                      9:  *
                     10:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     11:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     12:  * are met:
                     13:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     15:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     16:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     17:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.9       millert    18:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1.1       deraadt    19:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     20:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     21:  *
                     22:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     23:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     24:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     25:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     26:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     27:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     28:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     29:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     30:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     31:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     32:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     33:  */
                     34:
                     35: #include <sys/types.h>
                     36: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     37:
                     38: #include <err.h>
                     39: #include <errno.h>
                     40: #include <fts.h>
1.8       millert    41: #include <signal.h>
1.1       deraadt    42: #include <stdio.h>
                     43: #include <string.h>
                     44: #include <stdlib.h>
1.18      deraadt    45: #include <unistd.h>
                     46:
                     47: int    mayexecve;
1.1       deraadt    48:
                     49: #include "find.h"
                     50:
                     51: /*
                     52:  * find_formplan --
                     53:  *     process the command line and create a "plan" corresponding to the
                     54:  *     command arguments.
                     55:  */
                     56: PLAN *
1.11      deraadt    57: find_formplan(char **argv)
1.1       deraadt    58: {
                     59:        PLAN *plan, *tail, *new;
                     60:
                     61:        /*
                     62:         * for each argument in the command line, determine what kind of node
                     63:         * it is, create the appropriate node type and add the new plan node
                     64:         * to the end of the existing plan.  The resulting plan is a linked
                     65:         * list of plan nodes.  For example, the string:
                     66:         *
                     67:         *      % find . -name foo -newer bar -print
                     68:         *
                     69:         * results in the plan:
                     70:         *
                     71:         *      [-name foo]--> [-newer bar]--> [-print]
                     72:         *
                     73:         * in this diagram, `[-name foo]' represents the plan node generated
                     74:         * by c_name() with an argument of foo and `-->' represents the
                     75:         * plan->next pointer.
                     76:         */
                     77:        for (plan = tail = NULL; *argv;) {
                     78:                if (!(new = find_create(&argv)))
                     79:                        continue;
                     80:                if (plan == NULL)
                     81:                        tail = plan = new;
                     82:                else {
                     83:                        tail->next = new;
                     84:                        tail = new;
                     85:                }
                     86:        }
                     87:
                     88:        /*
1.23    ! tb         89:         * if the user didn't specify one of -delete, -exec, -execdir,
        !            90:         * -ls, -ok, -print or -print0, then -print is assumed so we
        !            91:         * bracket the current expression with parens, if necessary,
        !            92:         * and add a -print node on the end.
1.1       deraadt    93:         */
                     94:        if (!isoutput) {
                     95:                if (plan == NULL) {
1.10      deraadt    96:                        new = c_print(NULL, NULL, 0);
1.1       deraadt    97:                        tail = plan = new;
                     98:                } else {
1.10      deraadt    99:                        new = c_openparen(NULL, NULL, 0);
1.1       deraadt   100:                        new->next = plan;
                    101:                        plan = new;
1.10      deraadt   102:                        new = c_closeparen(NULL, NULL, 0);
1.1       deraadt   103:                        tail->next = new;
                    104:                        tail = new;
1.10      deraadt   105:                        new = c_print(NULL, NULL, 0);
1.1       deraadt   106:                        tail->next = new;
                    107:                        tail = new;
                    108:                }
                    109:        }
                    110:
                    111:        /*
                    112:         * the command line has been completely processed into a search plan
                    113:         * except for the (, ), !, and -o operators.  Rearrange the plan so
                    114:         * that the portions of the plan which are affected by the operators
                    115:         * are moved into operator nodes themselves.  For example:
                    116:         *
                    117:         *      [!]--> [-name foo]--> [-print]
                    118:         *
                    119:         * becomes
                    120:         *
                    121:         *      [! [-name foo] ]--> [-print]
                    122:         *
                    123:         * and
                    124:         *
                    125:         *      [(]--> [-depth]--> [-name foo]--> [)]--> [-print]
                    126:         *
                    127:         * becomes
                    128:         *
                    129:         *      [expr [-depth]-->[-name foo] ]--> [-print]
                    130:         *
                    131:         * operators are handled in order of precedence.
                    132:         */
                    133:
                    134:        plan = paren_squish(plan);              /* ()'s */
                    135:        plan = not_squish(plan);                /* !'s */
                    136:        plan = or_squish(plan);                 /* -o's */
                    137:        return (plan);
                    138: }
                    139:
                    140: FTS *tree;                     /* pointer to top of FTS hierarchy */
                    141:
                    142: /*
                    143:  * find_execute --
                    144:  *     take a search plan and an array of search paths and executes the plan
                    145:  *     over all FTSENT's returned for the given search paths.
                    146:  */
1.3       tholo     147:
                    148: FTSENT *entry;                 /* shared with SIGINFO handler */
                    149:
1.15      jacekm    150: int
1.11      deraadt   151: find_execute(PLAN *plan,       /* search plan */
                    152:     char **paths)              /* array of pathnames to traverse */
1.1       deraadt   153: {
1.8       millert   154:        sigset_t fullset, oset;
1.16      pascal    155:        int r, rval;
1.1       deraadt   156:        PLAN *p;
1.18      deraadt   157:
1.21      tedu      158:        if (mayexecve == 0) {
                    159:                if (isdelete) {
                    160:                        if (pledge("stdio rpath cpath getpw", NULL) == -1)
                    161:                                err(1, "pledge");
                    162:                } else {
                    163:                        if (pledge("stdio rpath getpw", NULL) == -1)
1.22      tb        164:                                err(1, "pledge");
                    165:                }
                    166:        } else {
                    167:                if (isdelete) {
                    168:                        if (pledge("stdio rpath cpath getpw proc exec", NULL)
                    169:                            == -1)
                    170:                                err(1, "pledge");
                    171:                } else {
                    172:                        if (pledge("stdio rpath getpw proc exec", NULL) == -1)
1.21      tedu      173:                                err(1, "pledge");
                    174:                }
                    175:        }
1.15      jacekm    176:
                    177:        rval = 0;
1.1       deraadt   178:
1.4       kstailey  179:        if (!(tree = fts_open(paths, ftsoptions, NULL)))
1.13      jmc       180:                err(1, "fts_open");
1.1       deraadt   181:
1.8       millert   182:        sigfillset(&fullset);
                    183:        for (;;) {
                    184:                (void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &fullset, &oset);
                    185:                entry = fts_read(tree);
                    186:                (void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
1.12      otto      187:                if (entry == NULL) {
                    188:                        if (errno)
                    189:                                err(1, "fts_read");
1.8       millert   190:                        break;
1.12      otto      191:                }
1.8       millert   192:
1.6       millert   193:                switch (entry->fts_info) {
1.1       deraadt   194:                case FTS_D:
                    195:                        if (isdepth)
                    196:                                continue;
                    197:                        break;
                    198:                case FTS_DP:
                    199:                        if (!isdepth)
                    200:                                continue;
                    201:                        break;
                    202:                case FTS_DNR:
                    203:                case FTS_ERR:
                    204:                case FTS_NS:
                    205:                        (void)fflush(stdout);
1.17      millert   206:                        warnc(entry->fts_errno, "%s", entry->fts_path);
1.15      jacekm    207:                        rval = 1;
1.1       deraadt   208:                        continue;
                    209:                }
                    210: #define        BADCH   " \t\n\\'\""
                    211:                if (isxargs && strpbrk(entry->fts_path, BADCH)) {
                    212:                        (void)fflush(stdout);
                    213:                        warnx("%s: illegal path", entry->fts_path);
1.15      jacekm    214:                        rval = 1;
1.1       deraadt   215:                        continue;
                    216:                }
1.6       millert   217:
                    218:                /*
                    219:                 * Call all the functions in the execution plan until one is
1.1       deraadt   220:                 * false or all have been executed.  This is where we do all
                    221:                 * the work specified by the user on the command line.
                    222:                 */
1.6       millert   223:                for (p = plan; p && (p->eval)(p, entry); p = p->next)
                    224:                    ;
1.1       deraadt   225:        }
                    226:        (void)fts_close(tree);
1.16      pascal    227:
                    228:        /*
                    229:         * Cleanup any plans with leftover state.
                    230:         * Keep the last non-zero return value.
                    231:         */
                    232:        if ((r = find_traverse(plan, plan_cleanup, NULL)) != 0)
                    233:                rval = r;
1.15      jacekm    234:        return (rval);
1.16      pascal    235: }
                    236:
                    237: /*
                    238:  * find_traverse --
                    239:  *     traverse the plan tree and execute func() on all plans.  This
                    240:  *     does not evaluate each plan's eval() function; it is intended
                    241:  *     for operations that must run on all plans, such as state
                    242:  *     cleanup.
                    243:  *
                    244:  *     If any func() returns non-zero, then so will find_traverse().
                    245:  */
                    246: int
                    247: find_traverse(PLAN *plan, int (*func)(PLAN *, void *), void *arg)
                    248: {
                    249:        PLAN *p;
                    250:        int r, rval;
                    251:
                    252:        rval = 0;
                    253:        for (p = plan; p; p = p->next) {
                    254:                if ((r = func(p, arg)) != 0)
                    255:                        rval = r;
                    256:                if (p->type == N_EXPR || p->type == N_OR) {
                    257:                        if (p->p_data[0])
                    258:                                if ((r = find_traverse(p->p_data[0],
                    259:                                            func, arg)) != 0)
                    260:                                        rval = r;
                    261:                        if (p->p_data[1])
                    262:                                if ((r = find_traverse(p->p_data[1],
                    263:                                            func, arg)) != 0)
                    264:                                        rval = r;
                    265:                }
                    266:        }
                    267:        return rval;
1.1       deraadt   268: }