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File: [local] / src / usr.bin / find / function.c (download)

Revision 1.42, Fri Jan 16 06:40:07 2015 UTC (9 years, 4 months ago) by deraadt
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: OPENBSD_5_7_BASE, OPENBSD_5_7
Changes since 1.41: +6 -8 lines

Replace <sys/param.h> with <limits.h> and other less dirty headers where
possible.  Annotate <sys/param.h> lines with their current reasons.  Switch
to PATH_MAX, NGROUPS_MAX, HOST_NAME_MAX+1, LOGIN_NAME_MAX, etc.  Change
MIN() and MAX() to local definitions of MINIMUM() and MAXIMUM() where
sensible to avoid pulling in the pollution.  These are the files confirmed
through binary verification.
ok guenther, millert, doug (helped with the verification protocol)

/*	$OpenBSD: function.c,v 1.42 2015/01/16 06:40:07 deraadt Exp $	*/

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Cimarron D. Taylor of the University of California, Berkeley.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>

#include <dirent.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <fts.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <tzfile.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "find.h"
#include "extern.h"

#define	COMPARE(a, b) {							\
	switch (plan->flags) {						\
	case F_EQUAL:							\
		return (a == b);					\
	case F_LESSTHAN:						\
		return (a < b);						\
	case F_GREATER:							\
		return (a > b);						\
	default:							\
		abort();						\
	}								\
}

static PLAN *palloc(enum ntype, int (*)(PLAN *, FTSENT *));
static long long find_parsenum(PLAN *plan, char *option, char *vp, char *endch);
static void run_f_exec(PLAN *plan);
static PLAN *palloc(enum ntype t, int (*f)(PLAN *, FTSENT *));

int	f_amin(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_atime(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_cmin(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_ctime(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_always_true(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_empty(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_exec(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_execdir(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_flags(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_fstype(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_group(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_inum(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_empty(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_links(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_ls(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_maxdepth(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_mindepth(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_mtime(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_mmin(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_name(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_iname(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_newer(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_anewer(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_cnewer(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_nogroup(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_nouser(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_path(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_perm(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_print(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_print0(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_prune(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_size(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_type(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_user(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_expr(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_not(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
int	f_or(PLAN *, FTSENT *);

extern int dotfd;
extern time_t now;
extern FTS *tree;

/*
 * find_parsenum --
 *	Parse a string of the form [+-]# and return the value.
 */
static long long
find_parsenum(PLAN *plan, char *option, char *vp, char *endch)
{
	long long value;
	char *endchar, *str;	/* Pointer to character ending conversion. */
    
	/* Determine comparison from leading + or -. */
	str = vp;
	switch (*str) {
	case '+':
		++str;
		plan->flags = F_GREATER;
		break;
	case '-':
		++str;
		plan->flags = F_LESSTHAN;
		break;
	default:
		plan->flags = F_EQUAL;
		break;
	}
    
	/*
	 * Convert the string with strtoll().  Note, if strtoll() returns
	 * zero and endchar points to the beginning of the string we know
	 * we have a syntax error.
	 */
	value = strtoll(str, &endchar, 10);
	if (value == 0 && endchar == str)
		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal numeric value", option, vp);
	if (endchar[0] && (endch == NULL || endchar[0] != *endch))
		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal trailing character", option, vp);
	if (endch)
		*endch = endchar[0];
	return (value);
}

/*
 * The value of n for the inode times (atime, ctime, and mtime) is a range,
 * i.e. n matches from (n - 1) to n 24 hour periods.  This interacts with
 * -n, such that "-mtime -1" would be less than 0 days, which isn't what the
 * user wanted.  Correct so that -1 is "less than 1".
 */
#define	TIME_CORRECT(p, ttype)						\
	if ((p)->type == ttype && (p)->flags == F_LESSTHAN)		\
		++((p)->sec_data);

/*
 * -amin n functions --
 *
 *     True if the difference between the file access time and the
 *     current time is n min periods.
 */
int
f_amin(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	extern time_t now;

	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_atime +
	    60 - 1) / 60, plan->sec_data);
}

PLAN *
c_amin(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;

	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	new = palloc(N_AMIN, f_amin);
	new->sec_data = find_parsenum(new, "-amin", arg, NULL);
	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_AMIN);
	return (new);
}

/*
 * -atime n functions --
 *
 *	True if the difference between the file access time and the
 *	current time is n 24 hour periods.
 */
int
f_atime(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{

	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_atime +
	    SECSPERDAY - 1) / SECSPERDAY, plan->sec_data);
}
 
PLAN *
c_atime(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;

	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	new = palloc(N_ATIME, f_atime);
	new->sec_data = find_parsenum(new, "-atime", arg, NULL);
	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_ATIME);
	return (new);
}

/*
 * -cmin n functions --
 *
 *     True if the difference between the last change of file
 *     status information and the current time is n min periods.
 */
int
f_cmin(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	extern time_t now;

	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_ctime +
	    60 - 1) / 60, plan->sec_data);
}

PLAN *
c_cmin(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;

	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	new = palloc(N_CMIN, f_cmin);
	new->sec_data = find_parsenum(new, "-cmin", arg, NULL);
	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_CMIN);
	return (new);
}

/*
 * -ctime n functions --
 *
 *	True if the difference between the last change of file
 *	status information and the current time is n 24 hour periods.
 */
int
f_ctime(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{

	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_ctime +
	    SECSPERDAY - 1) / SECSPERDAY, plan->sec_data);
}
 
PLAN *
c_ctime(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;

	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	new = palloc(N_CTIME, f_ctime);
	new->sec_data = find_parsenum(new, "-ctime", arg, NULL);
	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_CTIME);
	return (new);
}

/*
 * -depth functions --
 *
 *	Always true, causes descent of the directory hierarchy to be done
 *	so that all entries in a directory are acted on before the directory
 *	itself.
 */
int
f_always_true(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	return (1);
}
 
PLAN *
c_depth(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	isdepth = 1;

	return (palloc(N_DEPTH, f_always_true));
}
 
/*
 * -empty functions --
 *
 *	True if the file or directory is empty
 */
int
f_empty(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	if (S_ISREG(entry->fts_statp->st_mode) && entry->fts_statp->st_size == 0)
		return (1);
	if (S_ISDIR(entry->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
		struct dirent *dp;
		int empty;
		DIR *dir;

		empty = 1;
		dir = opendir(entry->fts_accpath);
		if (dir == NULL)
			return (0);
		for (dp = readdir(dir); dp; dp = readdir(dir))
			if (dp->d_name[0] != '.' ||
			    (dp->d_name[1] != '\0' &&
			     (dp->d_name[1] != '.' || dp->d_name[2] != '\0'))) {
				empty = 0;
				break;
			}
		closedir(dir);
		return (empty);
	}
	return (0);
}

PLAN *
c_empty(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	return (palloc(N_EMPTY, f_empty));
}

/*
 * [-exec | -ok] utility [arg ... ] ; functions --
 * [-exec | -ok] utility [arg ... ] {} + functions --
 *
 *	If the end of the primary expression is delimited by a
 *	semicolon: true if the executed utility returns a zero value
 *	as exit status.  If "{}" occurs anywhere, it gets replaced by
 *	the current pathname.
 *
 *	If the end of the primary expression is delimited by a plus
 *	sign: always true. Pathnames for which the primary is
 *	evaluated shall be aggregated into sets. The utility will be
 *	executed once per set, with "{}" replaced by the entire set of
 *	pathnames (as if xargs). "{}" must appear last.
 *
 *	The current directory for the execution of utility is the same
 *	as the current directory when the find utility was started.
 *
 *	The primary -ok is different in that it requests affirmation
 *	of the user before executing the utility.
 */
int
f_exec(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	int cnt, l;
	pid_t pid;
	int status;

	if (plan->flags & F_PLUSSET) {
		/*
		 * Confirm sufficient buffer space, then copy the path
		 * to the buffer.
		 */
		l = strlen(entry->fts_path);
		if (plan->ep_p + l < plan->ep_ebp) {
			plan->ep_bxp[plan->ep_narg++] = plan->ep_p;
			strlcpy(plan->ep_p, entry->fts_path, l + 1);
			plan->ep_p += l + 1;

			if (plan->ep_narg == plan->ep_maxargs)
				run_f_exec(plan);
		} else {
			/*
			 * Without sufficient space to copy in the next
			 * argument, run the command to empty out the
			 * buffer before re-attepting the copy.
			 */
			run_f_exec(plan);
			if (plan->ep_p + l < plan->ep_ebp) {
				plan->ep_bxp[plan->ep_narg++] = plan->ep_p;
				strlcpy(plan->ep_p, entry->fts_path, l + 1);
				plan->ep_p += l + 1;
			} else
				errx(1, "insufficient space for argument");
		}
		return (1);
	} else {
		for (cnt = 0; plan->e_argv[cnt]; ++cnt)
			if (plan->e_len[cnt])
				brace_subst(plan->e_orig[cnt],
				    &plan->e_argv[cnt],
				    entry->fts_path,
				    plan->e_len[cnt]);
		if (plan->flags & F_NEEDOK && !queryuser(plan->e_argv))
			return (0);

		/* don't mix output of command with find output */
		fflush(stdout);
		fflush(stderr);

		switch (pid = vfork()) {
		case -1:
			err(1, "fork");
			/* NOTREACHED */
		case 0:
			if (fchdir(dotfd)) {
				warn("chdir");
				_exit(1);
			}
			execvp(plan->e_argv[0], plan->e_argv);
			warn("%s", plan->e_argv[0]);
			_exit(1);
		}
		pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
		return (pid != -1 && WIFEXITED(status) && !WEXITSTATUS(status));
	}
}

static void
run_f_exec(PLAN *plan)
{
	pid_t pid;
	int rval, status;

	/* Ensure arg list is null terminated. */
	plan->ep_bxp[plan->ep_narg] = NULL;

	/* Don't mix output of command with find output. */
 	fflush(stdout);
 	fflush(stderr);

	switch (pid = vfork()) {
	case -1:
		err(1, "vfork");
		/* NOTREACHED */
	case 0:
		if (fchdir(dotfd)) {
			warn("chdir");
			_exit(1);
		}
		execvp(plan->e_argv[0], plan->e_argv);
		warn("%s", plan->e_argv[0]);
		_exit(1);
	}

	/* Clear out the argument list. */
	plan->ep_narg = 0;
	plan->ep_bxp[plan->ep_narg] = NULL;
	/* As well as the argument buffer. */
	plan->ep_p = plan->ep_bbp;
	*plan->ep_p = '\0';

	pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
	if (WIFEXITED(status))
		rval = WEXITSTATUS(status);
	else
		rval = -1;

	/*
	 * If we have a non-zero exit status, preserve it so find(1) can
	 * later exit with it.
	 */
	if (rval)
		plan->ep_rval = rval;
}
 
/*
 * c_exec --
 *	build three parallel arrays, one with pointers to the strings passed
 *	on the command line, one with (possibly duplicated) pointers to the
 *	argv array, and one with integer values that are lengths of the
 *	strings, but also flags meaning that the string has to be massaged.
 *
 *	If -exec ... {} +, use only the first array, but make it large
 *	enough to hold 5000 args (cf. src/usr.bin/xargs/xargs.c for a
 *	discussion), and then allocate ARG_MAX - 4K of space for args.
 */
PLAN *
c_exec(char *unused, char ***argvp, int isok)
{
	PLAN *new;			/* node returned */
	int cnt, brace, lastbrace;
	char **argv, **ap, *p;

	/* make sure the current directory is readable */
	if (dotfd == -1)
		errx(1, "%s: cannot open \".\"", isok ? "-ok" : "-exec");

	isoutput = 1;
    
	new = palloc(N_EXEC, f_exec);
	if (isok)
		new->flags |= F_NEEDOK;

	/*
	 * Terminate if we encounter an arg exactly equal to ";", or an
	 * arg exactly equal to "+" following an arg exactly equal to
	 * "{}".
	 */
	for (ap = argv = *argvp, brace = 0;; ++ap) {
		if (!*ap)
			errx(1, "%s: no terminating \";\" or \"+\"",
			    isok ? "-ok" : "-exec");
		lastbrace = brace;
		brace = 0;
		if (strcmp(*ap, "{}") == 0)
			brace = 1;
		if (strcmp(*ap, ";") == 0)
			break;
		if (strcmp(*ap, "+") == 0 && lastbrace) {
			new->flags |= F_PLUSSET;
			break;
		}
	}


	/*
	 * POSIX says -ok ... {} + "need not be supported," and it does
	 * not make much sense anyway.
	 */
	if (new->flags & F_NEEDOK && new->flags & F_PLUSSET)
		errx(1, "-ok: terminating \"+\" not permitted.");

	if (new->flags & F_PLUSSET) {
		u_int c, bufsize;

		cnt = ap - *argvp - 1;			/* units are words */
		new->ep_maxargs = 5000;
		new->e_argv = ereallocarray(NULL,
		    (size_t)(cnt + new->ep_maxargs), sizeof(char **));

		/* We start stuffing arguments after the user's last one. */
		new->ep_bxp = &new->e_argv[cnt];
		new->ep_narg = 0;

		/*
		 * Count up the space of the user's arguments, and
		 * subtract that from what we allocate.
		 */
		for (argv = *argvp, c = 0, cnt = 0;
		     argv < ap;
		     ++argv, ++cnt) {
			c += strlen(*argv) + 1;
 			new->e_argv[cnt] = *argv;
 		}
		bufsize = ARG_MAX - 4 * 1024 - c;


		/*
		 * Allocate, and then initialize current, base, and
		 * end pointers.
		 */
		new->ep_p = new->ep_bbp = malloc(bufsize + 1);
		new->ep_ebp = new->ep_bbp + bufsize - 1;
		new->ep_rval = 0;
	} else { /* !F_PLUSSET */
		cnt = ap - *argvp + 1;
		new->e_argv = ereallocarray(NULL, cnt, sizeof(char *));
		new->e_orig = ereallocarray(NULL, cnt, sizeof(char *));
		new->e_len = ereallocarray(NULL, cnt, sizeof(int));

		for (argv = *argvp, cnt = 0; argv < ap; ++argv, ++cnt) {
			new->e_orig[cnt] = *argv;
			for (p = *argv; *p; ++p)
				if (p[0] == '{' && p[1] == '}') {
					new->e_argv[cnt] =
						emalloc((u_int)PATH_MAX);
					new->e_len[cnt] = PATH_MAX;
					break;
				}
			if (!*p) {
				new->e_argv[cnt] = *argv;
				new->e_len[cnt] = 0;
			}
		}
		new->e_orig[cnt] = NULL;
 	}

	new->e_argv[cnt] = NULL;
	*argvp = argv + 1;
	return (new);
}
 
/*
 * -execdir utility [arg ... ] ; functions --
 *
 *	True if the executed utility returns a zero value as exit status.
 *	The end of the primary expression is delimited by a semicolon.  If
 *	"{}" occurs anywhere, it gets replaced by the unqualified pathname.
 *	The current directory for the execution of utility is the same as
 *	the directory where the file lives.
 */
int
f_execdir(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	int cnt;
	pid_t pid;
	int status, fd;
	char base[PATH_MAX];

	/* fts(3) does not chdir for the root level so we do it ourselves. */
	if (entry->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL) {
		if ((fd = open(".", O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
			warn("cannot open \".\"");
			return (0);
		}
		if (chdir(entry->fts_accpath)) {
			(void) close(fd);
			return (0);
		}
	}

	/* Substitute basename(path) for {} since cwd is it's parent dir */
	(void)strncpy(base, basename(entry->fts_path), sizeof(base) - 1);
	base[sizeof(base) - 1] = '\0';
	for (cnt = 0; plan->e_argv[cnt]; ++cnt)
		if (plan->e_len[cnt])
			brace_subst(plan->e_orig[cnt], &plan->e_argv[cnt],
			    base, plan->e_len[cnt]);

	/* don't mix output of command with find output */
	fflush(stdout);
	fflush(stderr);

	switch (pid = vfork()) {
	case -1:
		err(1, "fork");
		/* NOTREACHED */
	case 0:
		execvp(plan->e_argv[0], plan->e_argv);
		warn("%s", plan->e_argv[0]);
		_exit(1);
	}

	/* Undo the above... */
	if (entry->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL) {
		if (fchdir(fd) == -1) {
			warn("unable to chdir back to starting directory");
			(void) close(fd);
			return (0);
		}
		(void) close(fd);
	}

	pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
	return (pid != -1 && WIFEXITED(status) && !WEXITSTATUS(status));
}
 
/*
 * c_execdir --
 *	build three parallel arrays, one with pointers to the strings passed
 *	on the command line, one with (possibly duplicated) pointers to the
 *	argv array, and one with integer values that are lengths of the
 *	strings, but also flags meaning that the string has to be massaged.
 */
PLAN *
c_execdir(char *ignored, char ***argvp, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;			/* node returned */
	int cnt;
	char **argv, **ap, *p;

	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
	isoutput = 1;
    
	new = palloc(N_EXECDIR, f_execdir);

	for (ap = argv = *argvp;; ++ap) {
		if (!*ap)
			errx(1,
			    "-execdir: no terminating \";\"");
		if (**ap == ';')
			break;
	}

	cnt = ap - *argvp + 1;
	new->e_argv = ereallocarray(NULL, cnt, sizeof(char *));
	new->e_orig = ereallocarray(NULL, cnt, sizeof(char *));
	new->e_len = ereallocarray(NULL, cnt, sizeof(int));

	for (argv = *argvp, cnt = 0; argv < ap; ++argv, ++cnt) {
		new->e_orig[cnt] = *argv;
		for (p = *argv; *p; ++p)
			if (p[0] == '{' && p[1] == '}') {
				new->e_argv[cnt] = emalloc((u_int)PATH_MAX);
				new->e_len[cnt] = PATH_MAX;
				break;
			}
		if (!*p) {
			new->e_argv[cnt] = *argv;
			new->e_len[cnt] = 0;
		}
	}
	new->e_argv[cnt] = new->e_orig[cnt] = NULL;

	*argvp = argv + 1;
	return (new);
}

/*
 * -flags functions --
 *
 *	The flags argument is used to represent file flags bits.
 */
int
f_flags(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	u_int flags;

	flags = entry->fts_statp->st_flags &
	    (UF_NODUMP | UF_IMMUTABLE | UF_APPEND | UF_OPAQUE |
	     SF_ARCHIVED | SF_IMMUTABLE | SF_APPEND);
	if (plan->flags == F_ATLEAST)
		/* note that plan->fl_flags always is a subset of
		   plan->fl_mask */
		return ((flags & plan->fl_mask) == plan->fl_flags);
	else
		return (flags == plan->fl_flags);
	/* NOTREACHED */
}

PLAN *
c_flags(char *flags_str, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;
	u_int32_t flags, notflags;

	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	new = palloc(N_FLAGS, f_flags);

	if (*flags_str == '-') {
		new->flags = F_ATLEAST;
		++flags_str;
	}

	if (strtofflags(&flags_str, &flags, &notflags) == 1)
		errx(1, "-flags: %s: illegal flags string", flags_str);

	new->fl_flags = flags;
	new->fl_mask = flags | notflags;
	return (new);
}
 
/*
 * -follow functions --
 *
 *	Always true, causes symbolic links to be followed on a global
 *	basis.
 */
PLAN *
c_follow(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
	ftsoptions |= FTS_LOGICAL;

	return (palloc(N_FOLLOW, f_always_true));
}
 
/*
 * -fstype functions --
 *
 *	True if the file is of a certain type.
 */
int
f_fstype(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	static dev_t curdev;	/* need a guaranteed illegal dev value */
	static int first = 1;
	struct statfs sb;
	static short val;
	static char fstype[MFSNAMELEN];
	char *p, save[2];

	/* Only check when we cross mount point. */
	if (first || curdev != entry->fts_statp->st_dev) {
		curdev = entry->fts_statp->st_dev;

		/*
		 * Statfs follows symlinks; find wants the link's file system,
		 * not where it points.
		 */
		if (entry->fts_info == FTS_SL ||
		    entry->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE) {
			if ((p = strrchr(entry->fts_accpath, '/')))
				++p;
			else
				p = entry->fts_accpath;
			save[0] = p[0];
			p[0] = '.';
			save[1] = p[1];
			p[1] = '\0';
			
		} else 
			p = NULL;

		if (statfs(entry->fts_accpath, &sb))
			err(1, "%s", entry->fts_accpath);

		if (p) {
			p[0] = save[0];
			p[1] = save[1];
		}

		first = 0;

		/*
		 * Further tests may need both of these values, so
		 * always copy both of them.
		 */
		val = sb.f_flags;
		strncpy(fstype, sb.f_fstypename, MFSNAMELEN);
	}
	switch (plan->flags) {
	case F_MTFLAG:
		return (val & plan->mt_data);	
	case F_MTTYPE:
		return (strncmp(fstype, plan->c_data, MFSNAMELEN) == 0);
	default:
		abort();
	}
}
 
PLAN *
c_fstype(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;
    
	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    
	new = palloc(N_FSTYPE, f_fstype);
	switch (*arg) {
	case 'l':
		if (!strcmp(arg, "local")) {
			new->flags = F_MTFLAG;
			new->mt_data = MNT_LOCAL;
			return (new);
		}
		break;
	case 'r':
		if (!strcmp(arg, "rdonly")) {
			new->flags = F_MTFLAG;
			new->mt_data = MNT_RDONLY;
			return (new);
		}
		break;
	}

	new->flags = F_MTTYPE;
	new->c_data = arg;
	return (new);
}
 
/*
 * -group gname functions --
 *
 *	True if the file belongs to the group gname.  If gname is numeric and
 *	an equivalent of the getgrnam() function does not return a valid group
 *	name, gname is taken as a group ID.
 */
int
f_group(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	return (entry->fts_statp->st_gid == plan->g_data);
}
 
PLAN *
c_group(char *gname, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;
	struct group *g;
	gid_t gid;
    
	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	g = getgrnam(gname);
	if (g == NULL) {
		gid = atoi(gname);
		if (gid == 0 && gname[0] != '0')
			errx(1, "-group: %s: no such group", gname);
	} else
		gid = g->gr_gid;
    
	new = palloc(N_GROUP, f_group);
	new->g_data = gid;
	return (new);
}

/*
 * -inum n functions --
 *
 *	True if the file has inode # n.
 */
int
f_inum(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_ino, plan->i_data);
}
 
PLAN *
c_inum(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	long long inum;
	PLAN *new;
    
	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    
	new = palloc(N_INUM, f_inum);
	inum = find_parsenum(new, "-inum", arg, NULL);
	if (inum != (ino_t)inum)
		errx(1, "-inum: %s: number too great", arg);
	new->i_data = inum;
	return (new);
}
 
/*
 * -links n functions --
 *
 *	True if the file has n links.
 */
int
f_links(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_nlink, plan->l_data);
}
 
PLAN *
c_links(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;
	long long nlink;
    
	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
    
	new = palloc(N_LINKS, f_links);
	nlink = find_parsenum(new, "-links", arg, NULL);
	if (nlink != (nlink_t)nlink)
		errx(1, "-links: %s: number too great", arg);
	new->l_data = nlink;
	return (new);
}
 
/*
 * -ls functions --
 *
 *	Always true - prints the current entry to stdout in "ls" format.
 */
int
f_ls(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	printlong(entry->fts_path, entry->fts_accpath, entry->fts_statp);
	return (1);
}
 
PLAN *
c_ls(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
	isoutput = 1;
    
	return (palloc(N_LS, f_ls));
}

/*
 * - maxdepth n functions --
 *
 *	True if the current search depth is less than or equal to the
 *	maximum depth specified
 */
int
f_maxdepth(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{

	if (entry->fts_level >= plan->max_data)
		fts_set(tree, entry, FTS_SKIP);
	return (entry->fts_level <= plan->max_data);
}

PLAN *
c_maxdepth(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;
	const char *errstr = NULL;

	new = palloc(N_MAXDEPTH, f_maxdepth);
	new->max_data = strtonum(arg, 0, FTS_MAXLEVEL, &errstr);
	if (errstr)
		errx(1, "%s: maxdepth value %s", arg, errstr);
	return (new);
}

/*
 * - mindepth n functions --
 *
 *	True if the current search depth is greater than or equal to the
 *	minimum depth specified
 */
int
f_mindepth(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{

	return (entry->fts_level >= plan->min_data);
}

PLAN *
c_mindepth(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;

	new = palloc(N_MINDEPTH, f_mindepth);
	new->min_data = atoi(arg);
	return (new);
}

/*
 * -mtime n functions --
 *
 *	True if the difference between the file modification time and the
 *	current time is n 24 hour periods.
 */
int
f_mtime(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{

	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_mtime + SECSPERDAY - 1) /
	    SECSPERDAY, plan->sec_data);
}
 
PLAN *
c_mtime(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;

	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	new = palloc(N_MTIME, f_mtime);
	new->sec_data = find_parsenum(new, "-mtime", arg, NULL);
	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_MTIME);
	return (new);
}

/*
 * -mmin n functions --
 *
 *     True if the difference between the file modification time and the
 *     current time is n min periods.
 */
int
f_mmin(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	extern time_t now;

	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_mtime + 60 - 1) /
	    60, plan->sec_data);
}

PLAN *
c_mmin(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;

	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	new = palloc(N_MMIN, f_mmin);
	new->sec_data = find_parsenum(new, "-mmin", arg, NULL);
	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_MMIN);
	return (new);
}

/*
 * -name functions --
 *
 *	True if the basename of the filename being examined
 *	matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
 */
int
f_name(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	return (!fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_name, 0));
}
 
PLAN *
c_name(char *pattern, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;

	new = palloc(N_NAME, f_name);
	new->c_data = pattern;
	return (new);
}

/*
 * -iname functions --
 *
 *	Similar to -name, but does case insensitive matching
 *	
 */
int
f_iname(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	return (!fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_name, FNM_CASEFOLD));
}
 
PLAN *
c_iname(char *pattern, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;

	new = palloc(N_INAME, f_iname);
	new->c_data = pattern;
	return (new);
}
 
/*
 * -newer file functions --
 *
 *	True if the current file has been modified more recently
 *	then the modification time of the file named by the pathname
 *	file.
 */
int
f_newer(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{

	return (entry->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_sec > plan->t_data.tv_sec ||
	    (entry->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_sec == plan->t_data.tv_sec &&
	    entry->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec > plan->t_data.tv_nsec));
}
 
PLAN *
c_newer(char *filename, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;
	struct stat sb;
    
	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	if (stat(filename, &sb))
		err(1, "%s", filename);
	new = palloc(N_NEWER, f_newer);
	memcpy(&new->t_data, &sb.st_mtimespec, sizeof(struct timespec));
	return (new);
}
 
/*
 * -anewer file functions --
 *
 *	True if the current file has been accessed more recently
 *	then the access time of the file named by the pathname
 *	file.
 */
int
f_anewer(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{

	return (entry->fts_statp->st_atimespec.tv_sec > plan->t_data.tv_sec ||
	    (entry->fts_statp->st_atimespec.tv_sec == plan->t_data.tv_sec &&
	    entry->fts_statp->st_atimespec.tv_nsec > plan->t_data.tv_nsec));
}
 
PLAN *
c_anewer(char *filename, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;
	struct stat sb;
    
	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	if (stat(filename, &sb))
		err(1, "%s", filename);
	new = palloc(N_NEWER, f_anewer);
	memcpy(&new->t_data, &sb.st_atimespec, sizeof(struct timespec));
	return (new);
}
 
/*
 * -cnewer file functions --
 *
 *	True if the current file has been changed more recently
 *	then the inode change time of the file named by the pathname
 *	file.
 */
int
f_cnewer(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{

	return (entry->fts_statp->st_ctimespec.tv_sec > plan->t_data.tv_sec ||
	    (entry->fts_statp->st_ctimespec.tv_sec == plan->t_data.tv_sec &&
	    entry->fts_statp->st_ctimespec.tv_nsec > plan->t_data.tv_nsec));
}
 
PLAN *
c_cnewer(char *filename, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;
	struct stat sb;
    
	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	if (stat(filename, &sb))
		err(1, "%s", filename);
	new = palloc(N_NEWER, f_cnewer);
	memcpy(&new->t_data, &sb.st_ctimespec, sizeof(struct timespec));
	return (new);
}
 
/*
 * -nogroup functions --
 *
 *	True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
 *	of the getgrnam() 9.2.1 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
 */
int
f_nogroup(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	return (group_from_gid(entry->fts_statp->st_gid, 1) ? 0 : 1);
}
 
PLAN *
c_nogroup(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	return (palloc(N_NOGROUP, f_nogroup));
}
 
/*
 * -nouser functions --
 *
 *	True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
 *	of the getpwuid() 9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
 */
int
f_nouser(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	return (user_from_uid(entry->fts_statp->st_uid, 1) ? 0 : 1);
}
 
PLAN *
c_nouser(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	return (palloc(N_NOUSER, f_nouser));
}
 
/*
 * -path functions --
 *
 *	True if the path of the filename being examined
 *	matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
 */
int
f_path(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	return (!fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_path, 0));
}
 
PLAN *
c_path(char *pattern, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;

	new = palloc(N_NAME, f_path);
	new->c_data = pattern;
	return (new);
}
 
/*
 * -perm functions --
 *
 *	The mode argument is used to represent file mode bits.  If it starts
 *	with a leading digit, it's treated as an octal mode, otherwise as a
 *	symbolic mode.
 */
int
f_perm(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	mode_t mode;

	mode = entry->fts_statp->st_mode &
	    (S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISTXT|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO);
	if (plan->flags == F_ATLEAST)
		return ((plan->m_data | mode) == mode);
	else
		return (mode == plan->m_data);
	/* NOTREACHED */
}
 
PLAN *
c_perm(char *perm, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;
	void *set;

	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	new = palloc(N_PERM, f_perm);

	if (*perm == '-') {
		new->flags = F_ATLEAST;
		++perm;
	}

	if ((set = setmode(perm)) == NULL)
		errx(1, "-perm: %s: illegal mode string", perm);

	new->m_data = getmode(set, 0);
	free(set);
	return (new);
}
 
/*
 * -print functions --
 *
 *	Always true, causes the current pathame to be written to
 *	standard output.
 */
int
f_print(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	(void)printf("%s\n", entry->fts_path);
	return(1);
}

/* ARGSUSED */
int
f_print0(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	(void)fputs(entry->fts_path, stdout);
	(void)fputc('\0', stdout);
	return(1);
}
 
PLAN *
c_print(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	isoutput = 1;

	return(palloc(N_PRINT, f_print));
}

PLAN *
c_print0(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	isoutput = 1;

	return(palloc(N_PRINT0, f_print0));
}
 
/*
 * -prune functions --
 *
 *	Prune a portion of the hierarchy.
 */
int
f_prune(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{

	if (fts_set(tree, entry, FTS_SKIP))
		err(1, "%s", entry->fts_path);
	return (1);
}
 
PLAN *
c_prune(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	return (palloc(N_PRUNE, f_prune));
}
 
/*
 * -size n[c] functions --
 *
 *	True if the file size in bytes, divided by an implementation defined
 *	value and rounded up to the next integer, is n.  If n is followed by
 *	a c, the size is in bytes.
 */
#define	FIND_SIZE	512
static int divsize = 1;

int
f_size(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	off_t size;

	size = divsize ? (entry->fts_statp->st_size + FIND_SIZE - 1) /
	    FIND_SIZE : entry->fts_statp->st_size;
	COMPARE(size, plan->o_data);
}
 
PLAN *
c_size(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;
	char endch;
    
	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	new = palloc(N_SIZE, f_size);
	endch = 'c';
	new->o_data = find_parsenum(new, "-size", arg, &endch);
	if (endch == 'c')
		divsize = 0;
	return (new);
}
 
/*
 * -type c functions --
 *
 *	True if the type of the file is c, where c is b, c, d, p, or f for
 *	block special file, character special file, directory, FIFO, or
 *	regular file, respectively.
 */
int
f_type(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	return ((entry->fts_statp->st_mode & S_IFMT) == plan->m_data);
}
 
PLAN *
c_type(char *typestring, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;
	mode_t  mask;
    
	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	switch (typestring[0]) {
	case 'b':
		mask = S_IFBLK;
		break;
	case 'c':
		mask = S_IFCHR;
		break;
	case 'd':
		mask = S_IFDIR;
		break;
	case 'f':
		mask = S_IFREG;
		break;
	case 'l':
		mask = S_IFLNK;
		break;
	case 'p':
		mask = S_IFIFO;
		break;
	case 's':
		mask = S_IFSOCK;
		break;
	default:
		errx(1, "-type: %s: unknown type", typestring);
	}
    
	new = palloc(N_TYPE, f_type);
	new->m_data = mask;
	return (new);
}
 
/*
 * -user uname functions --
 *
 *	True if the file belongs to the user uname.  If uname is numeric and
 *	an equivalent of the getpwnam() S9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function does not
 *	return a valid user name, uname is taken as a user ID.
 */
int
f_user(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	return (entry->fts_statp->st_uid == plan->u_data);
}
 
PLAN *
c_user(char *username, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	PLAN *new;
	struct passwd *p;
	uid_t uid;
    
	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;

	p = getpwnam(username);
	if (p == NULL) {
		uid = atoi(username);
		if (uid == 0 && username[0] != '0')
			errx(1, "-user: %s: no such user", username);
	} else
		uid = p->pw_uid;

	new = palloc(N_USER, f_user);
	new->u_data = uid;
	return (new);
}
 
/*
 * -xdev functions --
 *
 *	Always true, causes find not to decend past directories that have a
 *	different device ID (st_dev, see stat() S5.6.2 [POSIX.1])
 */
PLAN *
c_xdev(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	ftsoptions |= FTS_XDEV;

	return (palloc(N_XDEV, f_always_true));
}

/*
 * ( expression ) functions --
 *
 *	True if expression is true.
 */
int
f_expr(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	PLAN *p;
	int state;

	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
	    p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
	return (state);
}
 
/*
 * N_OPENPAREN and N_CLOSEPAREN nodes are temporary place markers.  They are
 * eliminated during phase 2 of find_formplan() --- the '(' node is converted
 * to a N_EXPR node containing the expression and the ')' node is discarded.
 */
PLAN *
c_openparen(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	return (palloc(N_OPENPAREN, (int (*)(PLAN *, FTSENT *))-1));
}
 
PLAN *
c_closeparen(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	return (palloc(N_CLOSEPAREN, (int (*)(PLAN *, FTSENT *))-1));
}
 
/*
 * ! expression functions --
 *
 *	Negation of a primary; the unary NOT operator.
 */
int
f_not(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	PLAN *p;
	int state;

	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
	    p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
	return (!state);
}
 
PLAN *
c_not(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	return (palloc(N_NOT, f_not));
}
 
/*
 * expression -o expression functions --
 *
 *	Alternation of primaries; the OR operator.  The second expression is
 * not evaluated if the first expression is true.
 */
int
f_or(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
{
	PLAN *p;
	int state;

	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
	    p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);

	if (state)
		return (1);

	for (p = plan->p_data[1];
	    p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
	return (state);
}

PLAN *
c_or(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
{
	return (palloc(N_OR, f_or));
}


/*
 * plan_cleanup --
 *	Check and see if the specified plan has any residual state,
 *	and if so, clean it up as appropriate.
 *
 *	At the moment, only N_EXEC has state. Two kinds: 1)
 * 	lists of files to feed to subprocesses 2) State on exit
 *	statusses of past subprocesses.
 */
/* ARGSUSED1 */
int
plan_cleanup(PLAN *plan, void *arg)
{
	if (plan->type==N_EXEC && plan->ep_narg)
		run_f_exec(plan);

	return plan->ep_rval;		/* Passed save exit-status up chain */
}


static PLAN *
palloc(enum ntype t, int (*f)(PLAN *, FTSENT *))
{
	PLAN *new;

	if ((new = calloc(1, sizeof(PLAN)))) {
		new->type = t;
		new->eval = f;
		return (new);
	}
	err(1, NULL);
	/* NOTREACHED */
}