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Annotation of src/usr.bin/finger/finger.c, Revision 1.2

1.2     ! deraadt     1: /*     $OpenBSD$       */
        !             2:
1.1       deraadt     3: /*
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
                      5:  * All rights reserved.
                      6:  *
                      7:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                      8:  * Tony Nardo of the Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Lab.
                      9:  *
                     10:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     11:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     12:  * are met:
                     13:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     15:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     16:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     17:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     18:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     19:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     20:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     21:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     22:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     23:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     24:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     25:  *
                     26:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     27:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     28:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     29:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     30:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     31:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     32:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     33:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     34:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     35:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     36:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     37:  */
                     38:
                     39: /*
                     40:  * Mail status reporting added 931007 by Luke Mewburn, <zak@rmit.edu.au>.
                     41:  */
                     42:
                     43: #ifndef lint
                     44: char copyright[] =
                     45: "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.\n\
                     46:  All rights reserved.\n";
                     47: #endif /* not lint */
                     48:
                     49: #ifndef lint
                     50: /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)finger.c   5.22 (Berkeley) 6/29/90";*/
1.2     ! deraadt    51: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: finger.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:45:14 deraadt Exp $";
1.1       deraadt    52: #endif /* not lint */
                     53:
                     54: /*
                     55:  * Finger prints out information about users.  It is not portable since
                     56:  * certain fields (e.g. the full user name, office, and phone numbers) are
                     57:  * extracted from the gecos field of the passwd file which other UNIXes
                     58:  * may not have or may use for other things.
                     59:  *
                     60:  * There are currently two output formats; the short format is one line
                     61:  * per user and displays login name, tty, login time, real name, idle time,
                     62:  * and office location/phone number.  The long format gives the same
                     63:  * information (in a more legible format) as well as home directory, shell,
                     64:  * mail info, and .plan/.project files.
                     65:  */
                     66:
                     67: #include <sys/param.h>
                     68: #include <sys/file.h>
                     69: #include <stdio.h>
                     70: #include <stdlib.h>
                     71: #include "finger.h"
                     72:
                     73: time_t now;
                     74: int lflag, sflag, mflag, pplan;
                     75: char tbuf[1024];
                     76:
                     77: main(argc, argv)
                     78:        int argc;
                     79:        char **argv;
                     80: {
                     81:        extern int optind;
                     82:        int ch;
                     83:        time_t time();
                     84:
                     85:        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "lmps")) != EOF)
                     86:                switch(ch) {
                     87:                case 'l':
                     88:                        lflag = 1;              /* long format */
                     89:                        break;
                     90:                case 'm':
                     91:                        mflag = 1;              /* force exact match of names */
                     92:                        break;
                     93:                case 'p':
                     94:                        pplan = 1;              /* don't show .plan/.project */
                     95:                        break;
                     96:                case 's':
                     97:                        sflag = 1;              /* short format */
                     98:                        break;
                     99:                case '?':
                    100:                default:
                    101:                        (void)fprintf(stderr,
                    102:                            "usage: finger [-lmps] [login ...]\n");
                    103:                        exit(1);
                    104:                }
                    105:        argc -= optind;
                    106:        argv += optind;
                    107:
                    108:        (void)time(&now);
                    109:        setpassent(1);
                    110:        if (!*argv) {
                    111:                /*
                    112:                 * Assign explicit "small" format if no names given and -l
                    113:                 * not selected.  Force the -s BEFORE we get names so proper
                    114:                 * screening will be done.
                    115:                 */
                    116:                if (!lflag)
                    117:                        sflag = 1;      /* if -l not explicit, force -s */
                    118:                loginlist();
                    119:                if (entries == 0)
                    120:                        (void)printf("No one logged on.\n");
                    121:        } else {
                    122:                userlist(argc, argv);
                    123:                /*
                    124:                 * Assign explicit "large" format if names given and -s not
                    125:                 * explicitly stated.  Force the -l AFTER we get names so any
                    126:                 * remote finger attempts specified won't be mishandled.
                    127:                 */
                    128:                if (!sflag)
                    129:                        lflag = 1;      /* if -s not explicit, force -l */
                    130:        }
                    131:        if (entries != 0) {
                    132:                if (lflag)
                    133:                        lflag_print();
                    134:                else
                    135:                        sflag_print();
                    136:        }
                    137:        exit(0);
                    138: }
                    139:
                    140: loginlist()
                    141: {
                    142:        register PERSON *pn;
                    143:        struct passwd *pw;
                    144:        struct utmp user;
                    145:        char name[UT_NAMESIZE + 1];
                    146:
                    147:        if (!freopen(_PATH_UTMP, "r", stdin)) {
                    148:                (void)fprintf(stderr, "finger: can't read %s.\n", _PATH_UTMP);
                    149:                exit(2);
                    150:        }
                    151:        name[UT_NAMESIZE] = NULL;
                    152:        while (fread((char *)&user, sizeof(user), 1, stdin) == 1) {
                    153:                if (!user.ut_name[0])
                    154:                        continue;
                    155:                if ((pn = find_person(user.ut_name)) == NULL) {
                    156:                        bcopy(user.ut_name, name, UT_NAMESIZE);
                    157:                        if ((pw = getpwnam(name)) == NULL)
                    158:                                continue;
                    159:                        pn = enter_person(pw);
                    160:                }
                    161:                enter_where(&user, pn);
                    162:        }
                    163:        for (pn = phead; lflag && pn != NULL; pn = pn->next)
                    164:                enter_lastlog(pn);
                    165: }
                    166:
                    167: userlist(argc, argv)
                    168:        register argc;
                    169:        register char **argv;
                    170: {
                    171:        register i;
                    172:        register PERSON *pn;
                    173:        PERSON *nethead, **nettail;
                    174:        struct utmp user;
                    175:        struct passwd *pw;
                    176:        int dolocal, *used;
                    177:        char *index();
                    178:
                    179:        if (!(used = (int *)calloc((u_int)argc, (u_int)sizeof(int)))) {
                    180:                (void)fprintf(stderr, "finger: out of space.\n");
                    181:                exit(1);
                    182:        }
                    183:
                    184:        /* pull out all network requests */
                    185:        for (i = 0, dolocal = 0, nettail = &nethead; i < argc; i++) {
                    186:                if (!index(argv[i], '@')) {
                    187:                        dolocal = 1;
                    188:                        continue;
                    189:                }
                    190:                pn = palloc();
                    191:                *nettail = pn;
                    192:                nettail = &pn->next;
                    193:                pn->name = argv[i];
                    194:                used[i] = -1;
                    195:        }
                    196:        *nettail = NULL;
                    197:
                    198:        if (!dolocal)
                    199:                goto net;
                    200:
                    201:        /*
                    202:         * traverse the list of possible login names and check the login name
                    203:         * and real name against the name specified by the user.
                    204:         */
                    205:        if (mflag) {
                    206:                for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
                    207:                        if (used[i] >= 0 && (pw = getpwnam(argv[i]))) {
                    208:                                enter_person(pw);
                    209:                                used[i] = 1;
                    210:                        }
                    211:        } else while (pw = getpwent())
                    212:                for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
                    213:                        if (used[i] >= 0 &&
                    214:                            (!strcasecmp(pw->pw_name, argv[i]) ||
                    215:                            match(pw, argv[i]))) {
                    216:                                enter_person(pw);
                    217:                                used[i] = 1;
                    218:                        }
                    219:
                    220:        /* list errors */
                    221:        for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
                    222:                if (!used[i])
                    223:                        (void)fprintf(stderr,
                    224:                            "finger: %s: no such user.\n", argv[i]);
                    225:
                    226:        /* handle network requests */
                    227: net:   for (pn = nethead; pn; pn = pn->next) {
                    228:                netfinger(pn->name);
                    229:                if (pn->next || entries)
                    230:                        putchar('\n');
                    231:        }
                    232:
                    233:        if (entries == 0)
                    234:                return;
                    235:
                    236:        /*
                    237:         * Scan thru the list of users currently logged in, saving
                    238:         * appropriate data whenever a match occurs.
                    239:         */
                    240:        if (!freopen(_PATH_UTMP, "r", stdin)) {
                    241:                (void)fprintf( stderr, "finger: can't read %s.\n", _PATH_UTMP);
                    242:                exit(1);
                    243:        }
                    244:        while (fread((char *)&user, sizeof(user), 1, stdin) == 1) {
                    245:                if (!user.ut_name[0])
                    246:                        continue;
                    247:                if ((pn = find_person(user.ut_name)) == NULL)
                    248:                        continue;
                    249:                enter_where(&user, pn);
                    250:        }
                    251:        for (pn = phead; pn != NULL; pn = pn->next)
                    252:                enter_lastlog(pn);
                    253: }