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Annotation of src/usr.bin/finger/util.c, Revision 1.5

1.5     ! kstailey    1: /*     $OpenBSD: util.c,v 1.4 1996/08/30 11:39:36 deraadt Exp $        */
1.2       deraadt     2:
1.1       deraadt     3: /*
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
                      5:  * All rights reserved.
1.5     ! kstailey    6:  * Portions Copyright (c) 1983, 1995, 1996 Eric P. Allman (woof!)
1.1       deraadt     7:  *
                      8:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                      9:  * Tony Nardo of the Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Lab.
                     10:  *
                     11:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     12:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     13:  * are met:
                     14:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     15:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     16:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     17:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     18:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     19:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     20:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     21:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     22:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     23:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     24:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     25:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     26:  *
                     27:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     28:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     29:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     30:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     31:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     32:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     33:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     34:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     35:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     36:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     37:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     38:  */
                     39:
                     40: #ifndef lint
                     41: /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)util.c     5.14 (Berkeley) 1/17/91";*/
1.5     ! kstailey   42: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: util.c,v 1.4 1996/08/30 11:39:36 deraadt Exp $";
1.1       deraadt    43: #endif /* not lint */
                     44:
1.5     ! kstailey   45: #include <sys/types.h>
        !            46: #include <sys/uio.h>
1.1       deraadt    47: #include <sys/param.h>
                     48: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     49: #include <sys/file.h>
                     50: #include <stdio.h>
                     51: #include <stdlib.h>
                     52: #include <ctype.h>
                     53: #include <string.h>
                     54: #include <paths.h>
                     55: #include <errno.h>
1.5     ! kstailey   56: #include <unistd.h>
1.1       deraadt    57: #include "finger.h"
1.5     ! kstailey   58: #include "extern.h"
1.1       deraadt    59:
1.5     ! kstailey   60: void
1.1       deraadt    61: find_idle_and_ttywrite(w)
1.5     ! kstailey   62:        WHERE *w;
1.1       deraadt    63: {
                     64:        struct stat sb;
                     65:
1.5     ! kstailey   66:        (void)snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%s%s", _PATH_DEV, w->tty);
1.1       deraadt    67:        if (stat(tbuf, &sb) < 0) {
1.3       downsj     68:                /* Don't bitch about it, just handle it... */
                     69:                w->idletime = 0;
                     70:                w->writable = 0;
                     71:
1.1       deraadt    72:                return;
                     73:        }
                     74:        w->idletime = now < sb.st_atime ? 0 : now - sb.st_atime;
                     75:
                     76: #define        TALKABLE        0220            /* tty is writable if 220 mode */
                     77:        w->writable = ((sb.st_mode & TALKABLE) == TALKABLE);
                     78: }
                     79:
1.5     ! kstailey   80: void
1.1       deraadt    81: userinfo(pn, pw)
1.5     ! kstailey   82:        PERSON *pn;
        !            83:        struct passwd *pw;
1.1       deraadt    84: {
1.5     ! kstailey   85:        char *p;
        !            86:        char *bp, name[1024];
1.1       deraadt    87:        struct stat sb;
                     88:
                     89:        pn->realname = pn->office = pn->officephone = pn->homephone = NULL;
                     90:
                     91:        pn->uid = pw->pw_uid;
                     92:        pn->name = strdup(pw->pw_name);
                     93:        pn->dir = strdup(pw->pw_dir);
                     94:        pn->shell = strdup(pw->pw_shell);
                     95:
1.5     ! kstailey   96:        (void)strncpy(bp = tbuf, pw->pw_gecos, sizeof(tbuf));
1.1       deraadt    97:
                     98:        /* ampersands get replaced by the login name */
1.5     ! kstailey   99:        if (!(p = strsep(&bp, ",")))
1.1       deraadt   100:                return;
1.5     ! kstailey  101:        expandusername(p, pw->pw_name, name, sizeof(name));
1.1       deraadt   102:        pn->realname = strdup(name);
                    103:        pn->office = ((p = strsep(&bp, ",")) && *p) ?
                    104:            strdup(p) : NULL;
                    105:        pn->officephone = ((p = strsep(&bp, ",")) && *p) ?
                    106:            strdup(p) : NULL;
                    107:        pn->homephone = ((p = strsep(&bp, ",")) && *p) ?
                    108:            strdup(p) : NULL;
1.5     ! kstailey  109:        (void)snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILSPOOL,
        !           110:            pw->pw_name);
1.1       deraadt   111:        pn->mailrecv = -1;              /* -1 == not_valid */
                    112:        if (stat(tbuf, &sb) < 0) {
                    113:                if (errno != ENOENT) {
                    114:                        (void)fprintf(stderr,
                    115:                            "finger: %s: %s\n", tbuf, strerror(errno));
                    116:                        return;
                    117:                }
                    118:        } else if (sb.st_size != 0) {
                    119:                pn->mailrecv = sb.st_mtime;
                    120:                pn->mailread = sb.st_atime;
                    121:        }
                    122: }
                    123:
1.5     ! kstailey  124: int
1.1       deraadt   125: match(pw, user)
                    126:        struct passwd *pw;
                    127:        char *user;
                    128: {
1.5     ! kstailey  129:        char *p, *t;
1.1       deraadt   130:        char name[1024];
                    131:
1.5     ! kstailey  132:        (void)strncpy(p = tbuf, pw->pw_gecos, sizeof(tbuf));
1.1       deraadt   133:
                    134:        /* ampersands get replaced by the login name */
                    135:        if (!(p = strtok(p, ",")))
                    136:                return(0);
1.5     ! kstailey  137:        expandusername(p, pw->pw_name, name, sizeof(name));
        !           138:        for (t = name; (p = strtok(t, "\t ")) != NULL; t = (char *)NULL)
1.1       deraadt   139:                if (!strcasecmp(p, user))
                    140:                        return(1);
                    141:        return(0);
                    142: }
                    143:
1.5     ! kstailey  144: /* inspired by usr.sbin/sendmail/util.c::buildfname */
        !           145: void
        !           146: expandusername(gecos, login, buf, buflen)
        !           147:        char *gecos;
        !           148:        char *login;
        !           149:        char *buf;
        !           150:        int buflen;
        !           151: {
        !           152:        char *p, *bp;
        !           153:
        !           154:        /* why do we skip asterisks!?!? */
        !           155:        if (*gecos == '*')
        !           156:                gecos++;
        !           157:        bp = buf;
        !           158:
        !           159:        /* copy gecos, interpolating & to be full name */
        !           160:        for (p = gecos; *p != '\0'; p++) {
        !           161:                if (bp >= &buf[buflen - 1]) {
        !           162:                        /* buffer overflow - just use login name */
        !           163:                        snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s", login);
        !           164:                        buf[buflen - 1] = '\0';
        !           165:                        return;
        !           166:                }
        !           167:                if (*p == '&') {
        !           168:                        /* interpolate full name */
        !           169:                        snprintf(bp, buflen - (bp - buf), "%s", login);
        !           170:                        *bp = toupper(*bp);
        !           171:                        bp += strlen(bp);
        !           172:                }
        !           173:                else
        !           174:                        *bp++ = *p;
        !           175:        }
        !           176:        *bp = '\0';
        !           177: }
        !           178:
        !           179: void
1.1       deraadt   180: enter_lastlog(pn)
1.5     ! kstailey  181:        PERSON *pn;
1.1       deraadt   182: {
1.5     ! kstailey  183:        WHERE *w;
1.1       deraadt   184:        static int opened, fd;
                    185:        struct lastlog ll;
                    186:        char doit = 0;
                    187:
                    188:        /* some systems may not maintain lastlog, don't report errors. */
                    189:        if (!opened) {
                    190:                fd = open(_PATH_LASTLOG, O_RDONLY, 0);
                    191:                opened = 1;
                    192:        }
                    193:        if (fd == -1 ||
                    194:            lseek(fd, (off_t)(pn->uid * sizeof(ll)), SEEK_SET) !=
                    195:            (long)pn->uid * sizeof(ll) ||
                    196:            read(fd, (char *)&ll, sizeof(ll)) != sizeof(ll)) {
                    197:                        /* as if never logged in */
1.5     ! kstailey  198:                        ll.ll_line[0] = ll.ll_host[0] = '\0';
1.1       deraadt   199:                        ll.ll_time = 0;
                    200:                }
                    201:        if ((w = pn->whead) == NULL)
                    202:                doit = 1;
                    203:        else if (ll.ll_time != 0) {
                    204:                /* if last login is earlier than some current login */
                    205:                for (; !doit && w != NULL; w = w->next)
                    206:                        if (w->info == LOGGEDIN && w->loginat < ll.ll_time)
                    207:                                doit = 1;
                    208:                /*
                    209:                 * and if it's not any of the current logins
                    210:                 * can't use time comparison because there may be a small
                    211:                 * discrepency since login calls time() twice
                    212:                 */
                    213:                for (w = pn->whead; doit && w != NULL; w = w->next)
                    214:                        if (w->info == LOGGEDIN &&
                    215:                            strncmp(w->tty, ll.ll_line, UT_LINESIZE) == 0)
                    216:                                doit = 0;
                    217:        }
                    218:        if (doit) {
                    219:                w = walloc(pn);
                    220:                w->info = LASTLOG;
                    221:                bcopy(ll.ll_line, w->tty, UT_LINESIZE);
                    222:                w->tty[UT_LINESIZE] = 0;
                    223:                bcopy(ll.ll_host, w->host, UT_HOSTSIZE);
                    224:                w->host[UT_HOSTSIZE] = 0;
                    225:                w->loginat = ll.ll_time;
                    226:        }
                    227: }
                    228:
1.5     ! kstailey  229: void
1.1       deraadt   230: enter_where(ut, pn)
                    231:        struct utmp *ut;
                    232:        PERSON *pn;
                    233: {
1.5     ! kstailey  234:        WHERE *w = walloc(pn);
1.1       deraadt   235:
                    236:        w->info = LOGGEDIN;
                    237:        bcopy(ut->ut_line, w->tty, UT_LINESIZE);
                    238:        w->tty[UT_LINESIZE] = 0;
                    239:        bcopy(ut->ut_host, w->host, UT_HOSTSIZE);
                    240:        w->host[UT_HOSTSIZE] = 0;
                    241:        w->loginat = (time_t)ut->ut_time;
                    242:        find_idle_and_ttywrite(w);
                    243: }
                    244:
                    245: PERSON *
                    246: enter_person(pw)
1.5     ! kstailey  247:        struct passwd *pw;
1.1       deraadt   248: {
1.5     ! kstailey  249:        PERSON *pn, **pp;
1.1       deraadt   250:
                    251:        for (pp = htab + hash(pw->pw_name);
                    252:             *pp != NULL && strcmp((*pp)->name, pw->pw_name) != 0;
                    253:             pp = &(*pp)->hlink)
                    254:                ;
                    255:        if ((pn = *pp) == NULL) {
                    256:                pn = palloc();
                    257:                entries++;
                    258:                if (phead == NULL)
                    259:                        phead = ptail = pn;
                    260:                else {
                    261:                        ptail->next = pn;
                    262:                        ptail = pn;
                    263:                }
                    264:                pn->next = NULL;
                    265:                pn->hlink = NULL;
                    266:                *pp = pn;
                    267:                userinfo(pn, pw);
                    268:                pn->whead = NULL;
                    269:        }
                    270:        return(pn);
                    271: }
                    272:
                    273: PERSON *
                    274: find_person(name)
                    275:        char *name;
                    276: {
1.5     ! kstailey  277:        PERSON *pn;
1.1       deraadt   278:
                    279:        /* name may be only UT_NAMESIZE long and not terminated */
                    280:        for (pn = htab[hash(name)];
                    281:             pn != NULL && strncmp(pn->name, name, UT_NAMESIZE) != 0;
                    282:             pn = pn->hlink)
                    283:                ;
                    284:        return(pn);
                    285: }
                    286:
1.5     ! kstailey  287: int
1.1       deraadt   288: hash(name)
1.5     ! kstailey  289:        char *name;
1.1       deraadt   290: {
1.5     ! kstailey  291:        int h, i;
1.1       deraadt   292:
                    293:        h = 0;
                    294:        /* name may be only UT_NAMESIZE long and not terminated */
                    295:        for (i = UT_NAMESIZE; --i >= 0 && *name;)
1.5     ! kstailey  296:                h = ((h << 2 | h >> (HBITS - 2)) ^ *name++) & HMASK;
1.1       deraadt   297:        return(h);
                    298: }
                    299:
                    300: PERSON *
                    301: palloc()
                    302: {
                    303:        PERSON *p;
                    304:
                    305:        if ((p = (PERSON *)malloc((u_int) sizeof(PERSON))) == NULL) {
                    306:                (void)fprintf(stderr, "finger: out of space.\n");
                    307:                exit(1);
                    308:        }
                    309:        return(p);
                    310: }
                    311:
                    312: WHERE *
                    313: walloc(pn)
1.5     ! kstailey  314:        PERSON *pn;
1.1       deraadt   315: {
1.5     ! kstailey  316:        WHERE *w;
1.1       deraadt   317:
                    318:        if ((w = (WHERE *)malloc((u_int) sizeof(WHERE))) == NULL) {
                    319:                (void)fprintf(stderr, "finger: out of space.\n");
                    320:                exit(1);
                    321:        }
                    322:        if (pn->whead == NULL)
                    323:                pn->whead = pn->wtail = w;
                    324:        else {
                    325:                pn->wtail->next = w;
                    326:                pn->wtail = w;
                    327:        }
                    328:        w->next = NULL;
                    329:        return(w);
                    330: }
                    331:
                    332: char *
                    333: prphone(num)
                    334:        char *num;
                    335: {
1.5     ! kstailey  336:        char *p;
1.1       deraadt   337:        int len;
                    338:        static char pbuf[15];
                    339:
                    340:        /* don't touch anything if the user has their own formatting */
                    341:        for (p = num; *p; ++p)
                    342:                if (!isdigit(*p))
                    343:                        return(num);
                    344:        len = p - num;
                    345:        p = pbuf;
                    346:        switch(len) {
                    347:        case 11:                        /* +0-123-456-7890 */
                    348:                *p++ = '+';
                    349:                *p++ = *num++;
                    350:                *p++ = '-';
                    351:                /* FALLTHROUGH */
                    352:        case 10:                        /* 012-345-6789 */
                    353:                *p++ = *num++;
                    354:                *p++ = *num++;
                    355:                *p++ = *num++;
                    356:                *p++ = '-';
                    357:                /* FALLTHROUGH */
                    358:        case 7:                         /* 012-3456 */
                    359:                *p++ = *num++;
                    360:                *p++ = *num++;
                    361:                *p++ = *num++;
                    362:                break;
                    363:        case 5:                         /* x0-1234 */
                    364:        case 4:                         /* x1234 */
                    365:                *p++ = 'x';
                    366:                *p++ = *num++;
                    367:                break;
                    368:        default:
                    369:                return(num);
                    370:        }
                    371:        if (len != 4) {
                    372:                *p++ = '-';
                    373:                *p++ = *num++;
                    374:        }
                    375:        *p++ = *num++;
                    376:        *p++ = *num++;
                    377:        *p++ = *num++;
                    378:        *p = '\0';
                    379:        return(pbuf);
                    380: }