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Annotation of src/usr.bin/finger/util.c, Revision 1.7

1.7     ! kstailey    1: /*     $OpenBSD: util.c,v 1.6 1997/06/02 21:33:28 kstailey Exp $       */
1.2       deraadt     2:
1.1       deraadt     3: /*
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
                      5:  * All rights reserved.
1.5       kstailey    6:  * Portions Copyright (c) 1983, 1995, 1996 Eric P. Allman (woof!)
1.1       deraadt     7:  *
                      8:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                      9:  * Tony Nardo of the Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Lab.
                     10:  *
                     11:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     12:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     13:  * are met:
                     14:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     15:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     16:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     17:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     18:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     19:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     20:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     21:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     22:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     23:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     24:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     25:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     26:  *
                     27:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     28:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     29:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     30:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     31:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     32:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     33:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     34:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     35:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     36:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     37:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     38:  */
                     39:
                     40: #ifndef lint
                     41: /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)util.c     5.14 (Berkeley) 1/17/91";*/
1.7     ! kstailey   42: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: util.c,v 1.6 1997/06/02 21:33:28 kstailey Exp $";
1.1       deraadt    43: #endif /* not lint */
                     44:
1.5       kstailey   45: #include <sys/types.h>
                     46: #include <sys/uio.h>
1.1       deraadt    47: #include <sys/param.h>
                     48: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     49: #include <sys/file.h>
1.6       kstailey   50: #include <err.h>
1.1       deraadt    51: #include <stdio.h>
                     52: #include <stdlib.h>
                     53: #include <ctype.h>
                     54: #include <string.h>
                     55: #include <paths.h>
                     56: #include <errno.h>
1.5       kstailey   57: #include <unistd.h>
1.6       kstailey   58: #include <vis.h>
1.1       deraadt    59: #include "finger.h"
1.5       kstailey   60: #include "extern.h"
1.1       deraadt    61:
1.5       kstailey   62: void
1.1       deraadt    63: find_idle_and_ttywrite(w)
1.5       kstailey   64:        WHERE *w;
1.1       deraadt    65: {
                     66:        struct stat sb;
                     67:
1.5       kstailey   68:        (void)snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%s%s", _PATH_DEV, w->tty);
1.1       deraadt    69:        if (stat(tbuf, &sb) < 0) {
1.3       downsj     70:                /* Don't bitch about it, just handle it... */
                     71:                w->idletime = 0;
                     72:                w->writable = 0;
                     73:
1.1       deraadt    74:                return;
                     75:        }
                     76:        w->idletime = now < sb.st_atime ? 0 : now - sb.st_atime;
                     77:
                     78: #define        TALKABLE        0220            /* tty is writable if 220 mode */
                     79:        w->writable = ((sb.st_mode & TALKABLE) == TALKABLE);
                     80: }
                     81:
1.5       kstailey   82: void
1.1       deraadt    83: userinfo(pn, pw)
1.5       kstailey   84:        PERSON *pn;
                     85:        struct passwd *pw;
1.1       deraadt    86: {
1.5       kstailey   87:        char *p;
                     88:        char *bp, name[1024];
1.1       deraadt    89:        struct stat sb;
                     90:
                     91:        pn->realname = pn->office = pn->officephone = pn->homephone = NULL;
                     92:
                     93:        pn->uid = pw->pw_uid;
                     94:        pn->name = strdup(pw->pw_name);
                     95:        pn->dir = strdup(pw->pw_dir);
                     96:        pn->shell = strdup(pw->pw_shell);
                     97:
1.5       kstailey   98:        (void)strncpy(bp = tbuf, pw->pw_gecos, sizeof(tbuf));
1.1       deraadt    99:
                    100:        /* ampersands get replaced by the login name */
1.5       kstailey  101:        if (!(p = strsep(&bp, ",")))
1.1       deraadt   102:                return;
1.5       kstailey  103:        expandusername(p, pw->pw_name, name, sizeof(name));
1.1       deraadt   104:        pn->realname = strdup(name);
                    105:        pn->office = ((p = strsep(&bp, ",")) && *p) ?
                    106:            strdup(p) : NULL;
                    107:        pn->officephone = ((p = strsep(&bp, ",")) && *p) ?
                    108:            strdup(p) : NULL;
                    109:        pn->homephone = ((p = strsep(&bp, ",")) && *p) ?
                    110:            strdup(p) : NULL;
1.5       kstailey  111:        (void)snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILSPOOL,
                    112:            pw->pw_name);
1.1       deraadt   113:        pn->mailrecv = -1;              /* -1 == not_valid */
                    114:        if (stat(tbuf, &sb) < 0) {
                    115:                if (errno != ENOENT) {
                    116:                        (void)fprintf(stderr,
                    117:                            "finger: %s: %s\n", tbuf, strerror(errno));
                    118:                        return;
                    119:                }
                    120:        } else if (sb.st_size != 0) {
                    121:                pn->mailrecv = sb.st_mtime;
                    122:                pn->mailread = sb.st_atime;
                    123:        }
                    124: }
                    125:
1.5       kstailey  126: int
1.1       deraadt   127: match(pw, user)
                    128:        struct passwd *pw;
                    129:        char *user;
                    130: {
1.5       kstailey  131:        char *p, *t;
1.1       deraadt   132:        char name[1024];
                    133:
1.5       kstailey  134:        (void)strncpy(p = tbuf, pw->pw_gecos, sizeof(tbuf));
1.1       deraadt   135:
                    136:        /* ampersands get replaced by the login name */
                    137:        if (!(p = strtok(p, ",")))
                    138:                return(0);
1.5       kstailey  139:        expandusername(p, pw->pw_name, name, sizeof(name));
1.7     ! kstailey  140:        for (t = name; (p = strtok(t, "\t ")) != NULL; t = NULL)
1.1       deraadt   141:                if (!strcasecmp(p, user))
                    142:                        return(1);
                    143:        return(0);
                    144: }
                    145:
1.5       kstailey  146: /* inspired by usr.sbin/sendmail/util.c::buildfname */
                    147: void
                    148: expandusername(gecos, login, buf, buflen)
                    149:        char *gecos;
                    150:        char *login;
                    151:        char *buf;
                    152:        int buflen;
                    153: {
                    154:        char *p, *bp;
                    155:
                    156:        /* why do we skip asterisks!?!? */
                    157:        if (*gecos == '*')
                    158:                gecos++;
                    159:        bp = buf;
                    160:
                    161:        /* copy gecos, interpolating & to be full name */
                    162:        for (p = gecos; *p != '\0'; p++) {
                    163:                if (bp >= &buf[buflen - 1]) {
                    164:                        /* buffer overflow - just use login name */
                    165:                        snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s", login);
                    166:                        buf[buflen - 1] = '\0';
                    167:                        return;
                    168:                }
                    169:                if (*p == '&') {
                    170:                        /* interpolate full name */
                    171:                        snprintf(bp, buflen - (bp - buf), "%s", login);
                    172:                        *bp = toupper(*bp);
                    173:                        bp += strlen(bp);
                    174:                }
                    175:                else
                    176:                        *bp++ = *p;
                    177:        }
                    178:        *bp = '\0';
                    179: }
                    180:
                    181: void
1.1       deraadt   182: enter_lastlog(pn)
1.5       kstailey  183:        PERSON *pn;
1.1       deraadt   184: {
1.5       kstailey  185:        WHERE *w;
1.1       deraadt   186:        static int opened, fd;
                    187:        struct lastlog ll;
                    188:        char doit = 0;
                    189:
                    190:        /* some systems may not maintain lastlog, don't report errors. */
                    191:        if (!opened) {
                    192:                fd = open(_PATH_LASTLOG, O_RDONLY, 0);
                    193:                opened = 1;
                    194:        }
                    195:        if (fd == -1 ||
                    196:            lseek(fd, (off_t)(pn->uid * sizeof(ll)), SEEK_SET) !=
                    197:            (long)pn->uid * sizeof(ll) ||
                    198:            read(fd, (char *)&ll, sizeof(ll)) != sizeof(ll)) {
                    199:                        /* as if never logged in */
1.5       kstailey  200:                        ll.ll_line[0] = ll.ll_host[0] = '\0';
1.1       deraadt   201:                        ll.ll_time = 0;
                    202:                }
                    203:        if ((w = pn->whead) == NULL)
                    204:                doit = 1;
                    205:        else if (ll.ll_time != 0) {
                    206:                /* if last login is earlier than some current login */
                    207:                for (; !doit && w != NULL; w = w->next)
                    208:                        if (w->info == LOGGEDIN && w->loginat < ll.ll_time)
                    209:                                doit = 1;
                    210:                /*
                    211:                 * and if it's not any of the current logins
                    212:                 * can't use time comparison because there may be a small
                    213:                 * discrepency since login calls time() twice
                    214:                 */
                    215:                for (w = pn->whead; doit && w != NULL; w = w->next)
                    216:                        if (w->info == LOGGEDIN &&
                    217:                            strncmp(w->tty, ll.ll_line, UT_LINESIZE) == 0)
                    218:                                doit = 0;
                    219:        }
                    220:        if (doit) {
                    221:                w = walloc(pn);
                    222:                w->info = LASTLOG;
                    223:                bcopy(ll.ll_line, w->tty, UT_LINESIZE);
                    224:                w->tty[UT_LINESIZE] = 0;
                    225:                bcopy(ll.ll_host, w->host, UT_HOSTSIZE);
                    226:                w->host[UT_HOSTSIZE] = 0;
                    227:                w->loginat = ll.ll_time;
                    228:        }
                    229: }
                    230:
1.5       kstailey  231: void
1.1       deraadt   232: enter_where(ut, pn)
                    233:        struct utmp *ut;
                    234:        PERSON *pn;
                    235: {
1.5       kstailey  236:        WHERE *w = walloc(pn);
1.1       deraadt   237:
                    238:        w->info = LOGGEDIN;
                    239:        bcopy(ut->ut_line, w->tty, UT_LINESIZE);
                    240:        w->tty[UT_LINESIZE] = 0;
                    241:        bcopy(ut->ut_host, w->host, UT_HOSTSIZE);
                    242:        w->host[UT_HOSTSIZE] = 0;
                    243:        w->loginat = (time_t)ut->ut_time;
                    244:        find_idle_and_ttywrite(w);
                    245: }
                    246:
                    247: PERSON *
                    248: enter_person(pw)
1.5       kstailey  249:        struct passwd *pw;
1.1       deraadt   250: {
1.5       kstailey  251:        PERSON *pn, **pp;
1.1       deraadt   252:
                    253:        for (pp = htab + hash(pw->pw_name);
                    254:             *pp != NULL && strcmp((*pp)->name, pw->pw_name) != 0;
                    255:             pp = &(*pp)->hlink)
                    256:                ;
                    257:        if ((pn = *pp) == NULL) {
                    258:                pn = palloc();
                    259:                entries++;
                    260:                if (phead == NULL)
                    261:                        phead = ptail = pn;
                    262:                else {
                    263:                        ptail->next = pn;
                    264:                        ptail = pn;
                    265:                }
                    266:                pn->next = NULL;
                    267:                pn->hlink = NULL;
                    268:                *pp = pn;
                    269:                userinfo(pn, pw);
                    270:                pn->whead = NULL;
                    271:        }
                    272:        return(pn);
                    273: }
                    274:
                    275: PERSON *
                    276: find_person(name)
                    277:        char *name;
                    278: {
1.5       kstailey  279:        PERSON *pn;
1.1       deraadt   280:
                    281:        /* name may be only UT_NAMESIZE long and not terminated */
                    282:        for (pn = htab[hash(name)];
                    283:             pn != NULL && strncmp(pn->name, name, UT_NAMESIZE) != 0;
                    284:             pn = pn->hlink)
                    285:                ;
                    286:        return(pn);
                    287: }
                    288:
1.5       kstailey  289: int
1.1       deraadt   290: hash(name)
1.5       kstailey  291:        char *name;
1.1       deraadt   292: {
1.5       kstailey  293:        int h, i;
1.1       deraadt   294:
                    295:        h = 0;
                    296:        /* name may be only UT_NAMESIZE long and not terminated */
                    297:        for (i = UT_NAMESIZE; --i >= 0 && *name;)
1.5       kstailey  298:                h = ((h << 2 | h >> (HBITS - 2)) ^ *name++) & HMASK;
1.1       deraadt   299:        return(h);
                    300: }
                    301:
                    302: PERSON *
                    303: palloc()
                    304: {
                    305:        PERSON *p;
                    306:
                    307:        if ((p = (PERSON *)malloc((u_int) sizeof(PERSON))) == NULL) {
                    308:                (void)fprintf(stderr, "finger: out of space.\n");
                    309:                exit(1);
                    310:        }
                    311:        return(p);
                    312: }
                    313:
                    314: WHERE *
                    315: walloc(pn)
1.5       kstailey  316:        PERSON *pn;
1.1       deraadt   317: {
1.5       kstailey  318:        WHERE *w;
1.1       deraadt   319:
                    320:        if ((w = (WHERE *)malloc((u_int) sizeof(WHERE))) == NULL) {
                    321:                (void)fprintf(stderr, "finger: out of space.\n");
                    322:                exit(1);
                    323:        }
                    324:        if (pn->whead == NULL)
                    325:                pn->whead = pn->wtail = w;
                    326:        else {
                    327:                pn->wtail->next = w;
                    328:                pn->wtail = w;
                    329:        }
                    330:        w->next = NULL;
                    331:        return(w);
                    332: }
                    333:
                    334: char *
                    335: prphone(num)
                    336:        char *num;
                    337: {
1.5       kstailey  338:        char *p;
1.1       deraadt   339:        int len;
                    340:        static char pbuf[15];
                    341:
                    342:        /* don't touch anything if the user has their own formatting */
                    343:        for (p = num; *p; ++p)
                    344:                if (!isdigit(*p))
                    345:                        return(num);
                    346:        len = p - num;
                    347:        p = pbuf;
                    348:        switch(len) {
                    349:        case 11:                        /* +0-123-456-7890 */
                    350:                *p++ = '+';
                    351:                *p++ = *num++;
                    352:                *p++ = '-';
                    353:                /* FALLTHROUGH */
                    354:        case 10:                        /* 012-345-6789 */
                    355:                *p++ = *num++;
                    356:                *p++ = *num++;
                    357:                *p++ = *num++;
                    358:                *p++ = '-';
                    359:                /* FALLTHROUGH */
                    360:        case 7:                         /* 012-3456 */
                    361:                *p++ = *num++;
                    362:                *p++ = *num++;
                    363:                *p++ = *num++;
                    364:                break;
                    365:        case 5:                         /* x0-1234 */
                    366:        case 4:                         /* x1234 */
                    367:                *p++ = 'x';
                    368:                *p++ = *num++;
                    369:                break;
                    370:        default:
                    371:                return(num);
                    372:        }
                    373:        if (len != 4) {
                    374:                *p++ = '-';
                    375:                *p++ = *num++;
                    376:        }
                    377:        *p++ = *num++;
                    378:        *p++ = *num++;
                    379:        *p++ = *num++;
                    380:        *p = '\0';
                    381:        return(pbuf);
1.6       kstailey  382: }
                    383:
                    384: /* Like strvis(), but use malloc() to get the space and return a pointer
                    385:  * to the beginning of the converted string, not the end.
                    386:  *
                    387:  * Recycle the malloc()ed area on each call.  This leads to a leak which
                    388:  * does not grow.
                    389:  */
                    390: char *
                    391: vs(src)
                    392:        char *src;
                    393: {
                    394:        static char *dst = NULL;
                    395:
                    396:        if (dst != NULL)
                    397:                free(dst);
                    398:        if ((dst = malloc((4 * strlen(src)) + 1)) == NULL)
                    399:                err(1, "malloc failed");
                    400:
                    401:        strvis(dst, src, VIS_SAFE|VIS_NOSLASH);
                    402:        return(dst);
1.1       deraadt   403: }