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Annotation of src/usr.bin/fold/fold.c, Revision 1.5

1.5     ! mpech       1: /*     $OpenBSD: fold.c,v 1.4 2001/07/09 21:59:02 pjanzen Exp $        */
1.1       deraadt     2: /*     $NetBSD: fold.c,v 1.6 1995/09/01 01:42:44 jtc Exp $     */
                      3:
                      4: /*-
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
                      6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                      9:  * Kevin Ruddy.
                     10:  *
                     11:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     12:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     13:  * are met:
                     14:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     15:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     16:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     17:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     18:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     19:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     20:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     21:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     22:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     23:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     24:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     25:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     26:  *
                     27:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     28:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     29:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     30:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     31:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     32:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     33:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     34:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     35:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     36:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     37:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     38:  */
                     39:
                     40: #ifndef lint
                     41: static char copyright[] =
                     42: "@(#) Copyright (c) 1990, 1993\n\
                     43:        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
                     44: #endif /* not lint */
                     45:
                     46: #ifndef lint
                     47: #if 0
                     48: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fold.c     8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
                     49: #endif
1.5     ! mpech      50: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: fold.c,v 1.4 2001/07/09 21:59:02 pjanzen Exp $";
1.1       deraadt    51: #endif /* not lint */
                     52:
                     53: #include <stdio.h>
                     54: #include <stdlib.h>
                     55: #include <string.h>
                     56: #include <unistd.h>
                     57: #include <err.h>
                     58:
                     59: #define        DEFLINEWIDTH    80
                     60:
                     61: static void fold ();
                     62: static int new_column_position ();
                     63: int count_bytes = 0;
                     64: int split_words = 0;
                     65:
                     66: int
                     67: main(argc, argv)
                     68:        int argc;
                     69:        char **argv;
                     70: {
1.5     ! mpech      71:        int ch;
1.1       deraadt    72:        int width;
                     73:        char *p;
                     74:
                     75:        width = -1;
                     76:        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "0123456789bsw:")) != -1)
                     77:                switch (ch) {
                     78:                case 'b':
                     79:                        count_bytes = 1;
                     80:                        break;
                     81:                case 's':
                     82:                        split_words = 1;
                     83:                        break;
                     84:                case 'w':
1.4       pjanzen    85:                        if ((width = atoi(optarg)) <= 0)
                     86:                                errx(1, "illegal width value.");
1.1       deraadt    87:                        break;
                     88:                case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
                     89:                case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
                     90:                        if (width == -1) {
                     91:                                p = argv[optind - 1];
                     92:                                if (p[0] == '-' && p[1] == ch && !p[2])
                     93:                                        width = atoi(++p);
                     94:                                else
                     95:                                        width = atoi(argv[optind] + 1);
                     96:                        }
                     97:                        break;
                     98:                default:
                     99:                        (void)fprintf(stderr,
                    100:                            "usage: fold [-bs] [-w width] [file ...]\n");
                    101:                        exit(1);
                    102:                }
                    103:        argv += optind;
                    104:        argc -= optind;
                    105:
                    106:        if (width == -1)
                    107:                width = DEFLINEWIDTH;
                    108:
                    109:        if (!*argv)
                    110:                fold(width);
                    111:        else for (; *argv; ++argv)
                    112:                if (!freopen(*argv, "r", stdin)) {
                    113:                        err (1, "%s", *argv);
                    114:                        /* NOTREACHED */
                    115:                } else
                    116:                        fold(width);
                    117:        exit(0);
                    118: }
                    119:
                    120: /*
                    121:  * Fold the contents of standard input to fit within WIDTH columns
                    122:  * (or bytes) and write to standard output.
                    123:  *
                    124:  * If split_words is set, split the line at the last space character
                    125:  * on the line.  This flag necessitates storing the line in a buffer
                    126:  * until the current column > width, or a newline or EOF is read.
                    127:  *
                    128:  * The buffer can grow larger than WIDTH due to backspaces and carriage
                    129:  * returns embedded in the input stream.
                    130:  */
                    131: static void
                    132: fold(width)
1.5     ! mpech     133:        int width;
1.1       deraadt   134: {
                    135:        static char *buf = NULL;
                    136:        static int   buf_max = 0;
1.5     ! mpech     137:        int ch, col;
        !           138:        int indx;
1.1       deraadt   139:
                    140:        col = indx = 0;
                    141:        while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF) {
                    142:                if (ch == '\n') {
                    143:                        if (indx != 0)
                    144:                                fwrite (buf, 1, indx, stdout);
                    145:                        putchar('\n');
                    146:                        col = indx = 0;
                    147:                        continue;
                    148:                }
                    149:
                    150:                col = new_column_position (col, ch);
                    151:                if (col > width) {
                    152:                        int i, last_space;
                    153:
                    154:                        if (split_words) {
                    155:                                for (i = 0, last_space = -1; i < indx; i++)
                    156:                                        if(buf[i] == ' ') last_space = i;
                    157:                        }
                    158:
                    159:                        if (split_words && last_space != -1) {
                    160:                                last_space++;
                    161:
                    162:                                fwrite (buf, 1, last_space, stdout);
                    163:                                memmove (buf, buf+last_space, indx-last_space);
                    164:
                    165:                                indx -= last_space;
                    166:                                col = 0;
                    167:                                for (i = 0; i < indx; i++) {
1.3       deraadt   168:                                        col = new_column_position (col, buf[i]);
1.1       deraadt   169:                                }
                    170:                        } else {
                    171:                                fwrite (buf, 1, indx, stdout);
                    172:                                col = indx = 0;
                    173:                        }
                    174:                        putchar('\n');
                    175:
                    176:                        /* calculate the column position for the next line. */
                    177:                        col = new_column_position (col, ch);
                    178:                }
                    179:
                    180:                if (indx + 1 > buf_max) {
                    181:                        /* Allocate buffer in LINE_MAX increments */
                    182:                        buf_max += 2048;
                    183:                        if((buf = realloc (buf, buf_max)) == NULL) {
                    184:                                err (1, NULL);
                    185:                                /* NOTREACHED */
                    186:                        }
                    187:                }
                    188:                buf[indx++] = ch;
                    189:        }
                    190:
                    191:        if (indx != 0)
                    192:                fwrite (buf, 1, indx, stdout);
                    193: }
                    194:
                    195: /*
                    196:  * calculate the column position
                    197:  */
                    198: static int
                    199: new_column_position (col, ch)
                    200:        int col;
                    201:        int ch;
                    202: {
                    203:        if (!count_bytes) {
                    204:                switch (ch) {
                    205:                case '\b':
                    206:                        if (col > 0)
                    207:                                --col;
                    208:                        break;
                    209:                case '\r':
                    210:                        col = 0;
                    211:                        break;
                    212:                case '\t':
                    213:                        col = (col + 8) & ~7;
                    214:                        break;
                    215:                default:
                    216:                        ++col;
                    217:                        break;
                    218:                }
                    219:        } else {
                    220:                ++col;
                    221:        }
                    222:
                    223:        return col;
                    224: }