version 1.4, 1998/09/26 19:54:49 |
version 1.5, 1998/11/20 23:27:15 |
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.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
.\" |
.\" |
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.\" $Id$ |
.\" |
.\" |
.Dd June 11, 1997 |
.Dd June 11, 1997 |
.Dt GENCAT 1 |
.Dt GENCAT 1 |
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.Nm gencat |
.Nm gencat |
.Nd NLS catalog compiler |
.Nd NLS catalog compiler |
.Sh SYNOPSIS |
.Sh SYNOPSIS |
.Nm gencat |
.Nm |
.Ar output-file |
.Ar output-file |
.Ar input-file Op Ar ... |
.Ar input-file Op Ar input-file... |
.Sh DESCRIPTION |
.Sh DESCRIPTION |
The |
The |
.Nm gencat |
.Nm |
utility compiles a text NLS input file into a catalog in a binary |
utility merges the text NLS in |
format used by the |
.Ar input-file |
.Xr catclose 3 , |
into a formatted message catalog file |
.Xr catgets 3 |
.Ar output-file . |
and |
The file |
.Xr catopen 3 |
.Ar output-file |
functions. |
will be created if it does not already exist. If |
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.Ar output-file |
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does exist, its messages will be included in the new |
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.Ar output-file . |
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If set and message numbers collide, the new message text defined in |
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.Ar input-file |
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will replace the old message text currently contained in |
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.Ar output-file . |
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.Sh INPUT FILES |
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The format of a message text source file is defined below. Note that |
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the fields of a message text source line are separated by a single space |
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character: any other space characters are considered to be part of the |
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field contents. |
.Pp |
.Pp |
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.Bl -tag -width |
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.It Li $set Ar n comment |
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This line specifies the set identifier of the following messages until |
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the next |
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.Li $set |
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or end-of-file appears. The argument |
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.Ar n |
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is the set identifier which is defined as a number in the range |
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[1, (NL_SETMAX)]. Set identifiers must occur in ascending order within |
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a single source file, but need not be contiguous. Any string following |
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a space following the set identifier is treated as a comment. If no |
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.Li $set |
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directive is specified in a given source file, all messages will |
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be located in the default message set NL_SETD. |
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.It Li $del Ar n comment |
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This line deletes messages from set |
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.Ar n |
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from a message catalog. The |
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.Ar n |
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specifies a set number. Any string following a space following the set |
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number is treated as a comment. |
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.It Li $ Ar comment |
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A line beginning with |
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.Li $ |
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followed by a space is treated as a comment. |
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.It Ar m message-text |
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A message line consists of a message identifier |
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.Ar m |
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in the range [1, (NL_MSGMAX)]. The |
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.Ar message-text |
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is stored in the message catalog with the set identifier specified by |
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the last |
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.Li $set |
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directive, and the message identifier |
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.Ar m . |
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If the |
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.Ar message-text |
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is empty, and there is a space character following the message identifier, |
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an empty string is stored in the message catalog. If the |
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.Ar message-text |
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is empty, and if there is no space character following the message |
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identifier, then the existing message in the current set with the |
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specified message identifier is deleted from the catalog. Message |
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identifiers must be in ascending order within a single set, but |
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need not be contiguous. The |
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.Ar message-text |
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length must be in the range [0, (NL_TEXTMAX)]. |
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.It Li $quote Ar c |
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This line specifies an optional quote character |
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.Ar c |
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which can be used to surround |
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.Ar message-text |
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so that trailing space or empty messages are visible in message |
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source files. By default, or if an empty |
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.Li $quote |
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directive is specified, no quoting of |
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.Ar message-text |
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will be recognized. |
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.El |
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.Pp |
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Empty lines in message source files are ignored. The effect of lines |
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beginning with any character other than those described above is |
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undefined. |
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.Pp |
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Text strings can contain the following special characters and escape |
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sequences. In addition, if a quote character is defined, it may be |
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escaped as well to embed a literal quote character. |
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.Pp |
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.Bl -tag -width Ds -offset indent |
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.It Li \en |
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line feed |
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.It Li \et |
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horizontal tab |
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.It Li \ev |
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vertical tab |
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.It Li \eb |
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backspace |
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.It Li \er |
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carriage return |
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.It Li \ef |
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form feed |
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.It Li \e\e |
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backslash |
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.It Li \eooo |
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octal number in the range [000, 377] |
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.El |
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.Pp |
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A backslash character immediately before the end of the line in a file |
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is used to continue the line onto the next line, e.g.: |
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.Pp |
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.Dl 1 This line is continued \e |
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.Dl on this line. |
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.Pp |
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If the character following the backslash is not one of those specified, |
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the backslash is ignored. |
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.Pp |
The |
The |
.Nm gencat |
.Nm |
utility exits 0 on success or >0 if an error occurred. |
utility exits 0 on success, or >0 if an error occurs. |
.Sh SEE ALSO |
.Sh SEE ALSO |
.Xr catclose 3 , |
.Xr catclose 3 , |
.Xr catgets 3 , |
.Xr catgets 3 , |
.Xr catopen 3 |
.Xr catopen 3 |
.Sh STANDARDS |
.Sh STANDARDS |
The |
The |
.Nm gencat |
.Nm |
utility is expected to be |
utility is compliant with the |
.St -xpg3 |
.St -xpg4 |
compatible. |
standard. |
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.Sh AUTHOR |
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This manual page by |
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.An Ken Stailey |
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updated and revised by |
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.An Terry Lambert . |
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.Sh BUGS |
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A message catalog file created from a blank input file can not be revised; |
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it must be deleted and recreated. |