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Annotation of src/usr.bin/gprof/elf.c, Revision 1.3

1.1       art         1: /*-
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
                      3:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.2       millert    13:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1.1       art        14:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     15:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     16:  *
                     17:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     18:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     19:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     20:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     21:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     22:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     23:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     24:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     25:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     26:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     27:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     28:  */
                     29:
                     30: #include <sys/types.h>
                     31: #include <sys/mman.h>
                     32: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     33: #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
                     34:
                     35: #include <err.h>
                     36: #include <fcntl.h>
                     37: #include <string.h>
                     38: #include <unistd.h>
                     39:
                     40: #include "gprof.h"
                     41:
                     42: static bool wantsym(const Elf_Sym *, const char *);
                     43:
                     44: /* Things which get -E excluded by default. */
                     45: static char    *excludes[] = { ".mcount", "_mcleanup", NULL };
                     46:
                     47: int
                     48: getnfile(const char *filename, char ***defaultEs)
                     49: {
                     50:     int fd;
                     51:     Elf_Ehdr h;
                     52:     struct stat s;
                     53:     void *mapbase;
                     54:     const char *base;
                     55:     const Elf_Shdr *shdrs;
                     56:     const Elf_Shdr *sh_symtab;
                     57:     const Elf_Shdr *sh_strtab;
                     58:     const char *strtab;
                     59:     const Elf_Sym *symtab;
                     60:     int symtabct;
                     61:     int i;
                     62:
                     63:     if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
                     64:        err(1, "%s", filename);
                     65:     if (read(fd, &h, sizeof h) != sizeof h || !IS_ELF(h)) {
                     66:        close(fd);
                     67:        return -1;
                     68:     }
                     69:     if (fstat(fd, &s) == -1)
                     70:        err(1, "Cannot fstat %s", filename);
                     71:     if ((mapbase = mmap(0, s.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0)) ==
                     72:       MAP_FAILED)
                     73:        err(1, "Cannot mmap %s", filename);
                     74:     close(fd);
                     75:
                     76:     base = (const char *)mapbase;
                     77:     shdrs = (const Elf_Shdr *)(base + h.e_shoff);
                     78:
                     79:     /* Find the symbol table and associated string table section. */
                     80:     for (i = 1;  i < h.e_shnum;  i++)
                     81:        if (shdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
                     82:            break;
                     83:     if (i == h.e_shnum)
                     84:        errx(1, "%s has no symbol table", filename);
                     85:     sh_symtab = &shdrs[i];
                     86:     sh_strtab = &shdrs[sh_symtab->sh_link];
                     87:
                     88:     symtab = (const Elf_Sym *)(base + sh_symtab->sh_offset);
                     89:     symtabct = sh_symtab->sh_size / sh_symtab->sh_entsize;
                     90:     strtab = (const char *)(base + sh_strtab->sh_offset);
                     91:
                     92:     /* Count the symbols that we're interested in. */
                     93:     nname = 0;
                     94:     for (i = 1;  i < symtabct;  i++)
                     95:        if (wantsym(&symtab[i], strtab))
                     96:            nname++;
                     97:
1.3     ! marc       98: #ifdef DEBUG
        !            99:     if (debug & ELFDEBUG) {
        !           100:            printf("[getnfile] symtab at %p, strtab at %p\n", symtab, strtab);
        !           101:            printf("[getnfile] %d of %d symbols wanted\n", nname, symtabct);
        !           102:     }
        !           103: #endif
        !           104:
1.1       art       105:     /* Allocate memory for them, plus a terminating entry. */
                    106:     if ((nl = (nltype *)calloc(nname + 1, sizeof(nltype))) == NULL)
                    107:        errx(1, "Insufficient memory for symbol table");
                    108:
                    109:     /* Read them in. */
                    110:     npe = nl;
                    111:     for (i = 1;  i < symtabct;  i++) {
                    112:        const Elf_Sym *sym = &symtab[i];
                    113:
                    114:        if (wantsym(sym, strtab)) {
                    115:            npe->value = sym->st_value;
                    116:            npe->name = strtab + sym->st_name;
1.3     ! marc      117: #ifdef DEBUG
        !           118:            if (debug & ELFDEBUG)
        !           119:                    printf("[getnfile] symbol %d: %s -> %lx\n", i,
        !           120:                           npe->name ? npe->name : "(none)", npe->value);
        !           121: #endif
1.1       art       122:            npe++;
                    123:        }
                    124:     }
                    125:     npe->value = -1;
                    126:
                    127:     *defaultEs = excludes;
                    128:     return 0;
                    129: }
                    130:
                    131: static bool
                    132: wantsym(const Elf_Sym *sym, const char *strtab)
                    133: {
                    134:     int type;
                    135:     int bind;
                    136:
                    137:     type = ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info);
                    138:     bind = ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info);
                    139:
                    140:     if (type != STT_FUNC || (aflag && bind == STB_LOCAL))
                    141: #if 0
                    142:  ||
                    143:       (uflag && strchr(strtab + sym->st_name, '.') != NULL))
                    144: #endif
                    145:        return 0;
                    146:
                    147:     return 1;
                    148: }