Annotation of src/usr.bin/grep/util.c, Revision 1.17
1.17 ! millert 1: /* $OpenBSD: util.c,v 1.16 2003/07/20 19:19:48 millert Exp $ */
1.3 deraadt 2:
1.1 deraadt 3: /*-
4: * Copyright (c) 1999 James Howard and Dag-Erling Coïdan Smørgrav
5: * All rights reserved.
6: *
7: * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8: * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9: * are met:
10: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12: * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14: * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15: *
16: * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17: * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18: * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19: * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20: * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21: * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22: * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23: * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24: * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25: * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26: * SUCH DAMAGE.
27: */
28:
29: #include <sys/types.h>
30: #include <sys/stat.h>
31:
32: #include <ctype.h>
33: #include <err.h>
34: #include <errno.h>
35: #include <fts.h>
36: #include <regex.h>
37: #include <stdio.h>
38: #include <stdlib.h>
39: #include <string.h>
40: #include <unistd.h>
41: #include <zlib.h>
42:
43: #include "grep.h"
44:
45: /*
46: * Process a file line by line...
47: */
48:
49: static int linesqueued;
1.4 tedu 50: static int procline(str_t *l, int);
1.9 millert 51: static int grep_search(fastgrep_t *, unsigned char *, int, regmatch_t *pmatch);
1.6 tedu 52: static int grep_cmp(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *, size_t);
53: static void grep_revstr(unsigned char *, int);
1.1 deraadt 54:
1.2 deraadt 55: int
1.1 deraadt 56: grep_tree(char **argv)
57: {
1.10 deraadt 58: FTS *fts;
59: FTSENT *p;
60: int c, fts_flags;
1.1 deraadt 61:
62: c = fts_flags = 0;
63:
64: if (Hflag)
65: fts_flags = FTS_COMFOLLOW;
66: if (Pflag)
67: fts_flags = FTS_PHYSICAL;
68: if (Sflag)
69: fts_flags = FTS_LOGICAL;
70:
71: fts_flags |= FTS_NOSTAT | FTS_NOCHDIR;
72:
1.11 millert 73: if (!(fts = fts_open(argv, fts_flags, NULL)))
1.14 millert 74: err(2, NULL);
1.1 deraadt 75: while ((p = fts_read(fts)) != NULL) {
76: switch (p->fts_info) {
77: case FTS_DNR:
78: break;
79: case FTS_ERR:
1.14 millert 80: errx(2, "%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
1.1 deraadt 81: break;
82: case FTS_DP:
83: break;
84: default:
85: c += procfile(p->fts_path);
86: break;
87: }
88: }
89:
90: return c;
91: }
92:
93: int
94: procfile(char *fn)
95: {
96: str_t ln;
97: file_t *f;
1.4 tedu 98: int c, t, z, nottext;
1.1 deraadt 99:
100: if (fn == NULL) {
101: fn = "(standard input)";
102: f = grep_fdopen(STDIN_FILENO, "r");
103: } else {
104: f = grep_open(fn, "r");
105: }
106: if (f == NULL) {
107: if (!sflag)
108: warn("%s", fn);
109: return 0;
110: }
1.4 tedu 111:
112: nottext = grep_bin_file(f);
113: if (nottext && binbehave == BIN_FILE_SKIP) {
1.1 deraadt 114: grep_close(f);
115: return 0;
116: }
117:
118: ln.file = fn;
119: ln.line_no = 0;
120: linesqueued = 0;
121: ln.off = -1;
122:
123: if (Bflag > 0)
124: initqueue();
125: for (c = 0; !(lflag && c);) {
126: ln.off += ln.len + 1;
127: if ((ln.dat = grep_fgetln(f, &ln.len)) == NULL)
128: break;
129: if (ln.len > 0 && ln.dat[ln.len - 1] == '\n')
130: --ln.len;
131: ln.line_no++;
132:
133: z = tail;
1.2 deraadt 134:
1.4 tedu 135: if ((t = procline(&ln, nottext)) == 0 && Bflag > 0 && z == 0) {
1.1 deraadt 136: enqueue(&ln);
137: linesqueued++;
138: }
139: c += t;
140: }
141: if (Bflag > 0)
142: clearqueue();
143: grep_close(f);
144:
145: if (cflag) {
146: if (!hflag)
147: printf("%s:", ln.file);
148: printf("%u\n", c);
149: }
150: if (lflag && c != 0)
151: printf("%s\n", fn);
152: if (Lflag && c == 0)
153: printf("%s\n", fn);
1.4 tedu 154: if (c && !cflag && !lflag && !Lflag &&
1.7 tedu 155: binbehave == BIN_FILE_BIN && nottext && !qflag)
1.4 tedu 156: printf("Binary file %s matches\n", fn);
157:
1.1 deraadt 158: return c;
159: }
160:
161:
162: /*
163: * Process an individual line in a file. Return non-zero if it matches.
164: */
165:
166: #define isword(x) (isalnum(x) || (x) == '_')
167:
168: static int
1.4 tedu 169: procline(str_t *l, int nottext)
1.1 deraadt 170: {
171: regmatch_t pmatch;
1.15 dhartmei 172: int c, i, r;
1.1 deraadt 173:
174: if (matchall) {
175: c = !vflag;
176: goto print;
177: }
1.2 deraadt 178:
1.1 deraadt 179: for (c = i = 0; i < patterns; i++) {
1.9 millert 180: pmatch.rm_so = 0;
181: pmatch.rm_eo = l->len;
1.6 tedu 182: if (fg_pattern[i].pattern)
183: r = grep_search(&fg_pattern[i], (unsigned char *)l->dat,
1.9 millert 184: l->len, &pmatch);
1.6 tedu 185: else
1.9 millert 186: r = regexec(&r_pattern[i], l->dat, 1, &pmatch, eflags);
1.1 deraadt 187: if (r == 0) {
188: if (wflag) {
1.5 deraadt 189: if ((pmatch.rm_so != 0 &&
190: isword(l->dat[pmatch.rm_so - 1])) ||
191: (pmatch.rm_eo != l->len &&
192: isword(l->dat[pmatch.rm_eo])))
1.1 deraadt 193: r = REG_NOMATCH;
194: }
195: if (xflag) {
196: if (pmatch.rm_so != 0 || pmatch.rm_eo != l->len)
197: r = REG_NOMATCH;
198: }
199: }
1.15 dhartmei 200: if (r == 0) {
1.1 deraadt 201: c++;
202: break;
203: }
204: }
1.15 dhartmei 205: if (vflag)
206: c = !c;
1.2 deraadt 207:
1.1 deraadt 208: print:
1.4 tedu 209: if (c && binbehave == BIN_FILE_BIN && nottext)
210: return c; /* Binary file */
211:
1.1 deraadt 212: if ((tail > 0 || c) && !cflag && !qflag) {
213: if (c) {
1.5 deraadt 214: if (first > 0 && tail == 0 && (Bflag < linesqueued) &&
215: (Aflag || Bflag))
1.1 deraadt 216: printf("--\n");
217: first = 1;
218: tail = Aflag;
219: if (Bflag > 0)
220: printqueue();
221: linesqueued = 0;
222: printline(l, ':');
223: } else {
224: printline(l, '-');
225: tail--;
226: }
227: }
228: return c;
229: }
230:
1.6 tedu 231: /*
1.10 deraadt 232: * Returns: -1 on failure, 0 on success
1.6 tedu 233: */
234: int
235: fastcomp(fastgrep_t *fg, const char *pattern)
236: {
237: int i;
238: int bol = 0;
239: int eol = 0;
240: int origPatternLen;
241: int shiftPatternLen;
242: int hasDot = 0;
243: int firstHalfDot = -1;
244: int firstLastHalfDot = -1;
245: int lastHalfDot = 0;
246:
1.8 tedu 247: if (Fflag) {
248: fg->pattern = NULL;
249: return (-1);
250: }
251:
1.6 tedu 252: /* Initialize. */
253: origPatternLen = fg->patternLen = strlen(pattern);
254: fg->bol = 0;
255: fg->eol = 0;
256: fg->reversedSearch = 0;
257:
258: /* Remove end-of-line character ('$'). */
259: if (pattern[fg->patternLen - 1] == '$') {
260: eol++;
261: fg->eol = 1;
262: fg->patternLen--;
263: boleol = 1;
264: }
265:
266: /* Remove beginning-of-line character ('^'). */
267: if (pattern[0] == '^') {
268: bol++;
269: fg->bol = 1;
270: fg->patternLen--;
271: boleol = 1;
272: }
273:
274: /*
1.8 tedu 275: * Copy pattern minus '^' and '$' characters at the beginning and
276: * ending of the string respectively.
1.6 tedu 277: */
278: fg->pattern = grep_strdup(pattern + bol);
279:
280: /* Look for ways to cheat...er...avoid the full regex engine. */
281: for (i = 0; i < fg->patternLen; i++)
282: {
283: /* Can still cheat? */
284: if ((isalnum(fg->pattern[i])) || isspace(fg->pattern[i]) ||
285: (fg->pattern[i] == '_') || (fg->pattern[i] == ',') ||
286: (fg->pattern[i] == '^') || (fg->pattern[i] == '$') ||
287: (fg->pattern[i] == '=') || (fg->pattern[i] == '-') ||
288: (fg->pattern[i] == ':') || (fg->pattern[i] == '/')) {
289: /* As long as it is good, upper case it for later. */
290: if (iflag)
291: fg->pattern[i] = toupper(fg->pattern[i]);
292: } else if (fg->pattern[i] == '.') {
293: hasDot = i;
294: if (i < fg->patternLen / 2) {
295: if (firstHalfDot < -1)
296: /* Closest dot to the beginning */
297: firstHalfDot = i;
298: } else {
299: /* Closest dot to the end of the pattern. */
300: lastHalfDot = i;
301: if (firstLastHalfDot < 0)
302: firstLastHalfDot = i;
303: }
304: } else {
305: /* Free memory and let others know this is empty. */
306: free(fg->pattern);
307: fg->pattern = NULL;
308: return (-1);
309: }
310: }
311:
312: /*
313: * Determine if a reverse search would be faster based on the placement
314: * of the dots.
315: */
316: if ((!(lflag || cflag)) && ((!(bol || eol)) &&
317: ((lastHalfDot) && ((firstHalfDot < 0) ||
318: ((fg->patternLen - (lastHalfDot + 1)) < firstHalfDot))))) {
319: fg->reversedSearch = 1;
320: hasDot = fg->patternLen - (firstHalfDot < 0 ?
321: firstLastHalfDot : firstHalfDot) - 1;
322: grep_revstr(fg->pattern, fg->patternLen);
323: }
324:
325: /*
326: * Normal Quick Search would require a shift based on the position the
327: * next character after the comparison is within the pattern. With
328: * wildcards, the position of the last dot effects the maximum shift
329: * distance.
330: * The closer to the end the wild card is the slower the search. A
1.10 deraadt 331: * reverse version of this algorithm would be useful for wildcards near
1.6 tedu 332: * the end of the string.
333: *
334: * Examples:
335: * Pattern Max shift
336: * ------- ---------
337: * this 5
338: * .his 4
339: * t.is 3
340: * th.s 2
341: * thi. 1
342: */
343:
344: /* Adjust the shift based on location of the last dot ('.'). */
345: shiftPatternLen = fg->patternLen - hasDot;
346:
347: /* Preprocess pattern. */
348: for (i = 0; i <= UCHAR_MAX; i++)
349: fg->qsBc[i] = shiftPatternLen;
350: for (i = hasDot + 1; i < fg->patternLen; i++) {
351: fg->qsBc[fg->pattern[i]] = fg->patternLen - i;
352: /*
353: * If case is ignored, make the jump apply to both upper and
354: * lower cased characters. As the pattern is stored in upper
355: * case, apply the same to the lower case equivalents.
356: */
357: if (iflag)
358: fg->qsBc[tolower(fg->pattern[i])] = fg->patternLen - i;
359: }
360:
361: /*
362: * Put pattern back to normal after pre-processing to allow for easy
363: * comparisons later.
364: */
365: if (fg->reversedSearch)
366: grep_revstr(fg->pattern, fg->patternLen);
367:
368: return (0);
369: }
370:
1.9 millert 371: static int
372: grep_search(fastgrep_t *fg, unsigned char *data, int dataLen, regmatch_t *pmatch)
1.6 tedu 373: {
374: int j;
375: int rtrnVal = REG_NOMATCH;
376:
1.9 millert 377: pmatch->rm_so = -1;
378: pmatch->rm_eo = -1;
379:
1.6 tedu 380: /* No point in going farther if we do not have enough data. */
381: if (dataLen < fg->patternLen)
382: return (rtrnVal);
383:
384: /* Only try once at the beginning or ending of the line. */
385: if (fg->bol || fg->eol) {
386: /* Simple text comparison. */
387: /* Verify data is >= pattern length before searching on it. */
388: if (dataLen >= fg->patternLen) {
389: /* Determine where in data to start search at. */
390: if (fg->eol)
391: j = dataLen - fg->patternLen;
392: else
393: j = 0;
394: if (!((fg->bol && fg->eol) && (dataLen != fg->patternLen)))
1.9 millert 395: if (grep_cmp(fg->pattern, data + j, fg->patternLen) == -1) {
1.6 tedu 396: rtrnVal = 0;
1.9 millert 397: pmatch->rm_so = j;
398: pmatch->rm_eo = j + fg->patternLen;
399: }
1.6 tedu 400: }
401: } else if (fg->reversedSearch) {
402: /* Quick Search algorithm. */
1.17 ! millert 403: j = dataLen;
! 404: do {
1.6 tedu 405: if (grep_cmp(fg->pattern, data + j - fg->patternLen,
406: fg->patternLen) == -1) {
407: rtrnVal = 0;
1.9 millert 408: pmatch->rm_so = j - fg->patternLen;
409: pmatch->rm_eo = j;
1.6 tedu 410: break;
411: }
1.17 ! millert 412: /* Shift if within bounds, otherwise, we are done. */
! 413: if (j == fg->patternLen)
! 414: break;
! 415: j -= fg->qsBc[data[j - fg->patternLen - 1]];
! 416: } while (j >= fg->patternLen);
1.6 tedu 417: } else {
418: /* Quick Search algorithm. */
419: j = 0;
420: do {
421: if (grep_cmp(fg->pattern, data + j, fg->patternLen) == -1) {
422: rtrnVal = 0;
1.9 millert 423: pmatch->rm_so = j;
424: pmatch->rm_eo = j + fg->patternLen;
1.6 tedu 425: break;
426: }
427:
428: /* Shift if within bounds, otherwise, we are done. */
429: if (j + fg->patternLen == dataLen)
430: break;
431: else
432: j += fg->qsBc[data[j + fg->patternLen]];
433: } while (j <= (dataLen - fg->patternLen));
434: }
435:
436: return (rtrnVal);
437: }
438:
439:
1.1 deraadt 440: void *
441: grep_malloc(size_t size)
442: {
1.10 deraadt 443: void *ptr;
1.1 deraadt 444:
445: if ((ptr = malloc(size)) == NULL)
1.14 millert 446: err(2, "malloc");
1.1 deraadt 447: return ptr;
448: }
449:
450: void *
451: grep_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
452: {
453: if ((ptr = realloc(ptr, size)) == NULL)
1.14 millert 454: err(2, "realloc");
1.1 deraadt 455: return ptr;
1.6 tedu 456: }
457:
458: unsigned char *
459: grep_strdup(const char *str)
460: {
461: unsigned char *ptr;
462:
463: if ((ptr = (unsigned char *)strdup(str)) == NULL)
1.14 millert 464: err(2, "strdup");
1.6 tedu 465: return ptr;
466: }
467:
468: /*
469: * Returns: i >= 0 on failure (position that it failed)
470: * -1 on success
471: */
472: int
1.9 millert 473: grep_cmp(const unsigned char *pattern, const unsigned char *data, size_t len)
1.6 tedu 474: {
475: int i;
476:
477: for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
478: if (((pattern[i] == data[i]) || (pattern[i] == '.')) ||
479: (iflag && pattern[i] == toupper(data[i])))
480: continue;
481: return (i);
482: }
483:
484: return (-1);
485: }
486:
487: static void
488: grep_revstr(unsigned char *str, int len)
489: {
490: int i;
491: char c;
492:
493: for (i = 0; i < len / 2; i++) {
494: c = str[i];
495: str[i] = str[len - i - 1];
496: str[len - i - 1] = c;
497: }
1.1 deraadt 498: }
499:
500: void
501: printline(str_t *line, int sep)
502: {
503: int n;
1.2 deraadt 504:
1.1 deraadt 505: n = 0;
506: if (!hflag) {
507: fputs(line->file, stdout);
508: ++n;
509: }
510: if (nflag) {
511: if (n)
512: putchar(sep);
513: printf("%d", line->line_no);
514: ++n;
515: }
516: if (bflag) {
517: if (n)
518: putchar(sep);
519: printf("%lu", (unsigned long)line->off);
520: }
521: if (n)
522: putchar(sep);
523: fwrite(line->dat, line->len, 1, stdout);
524: putchar('\n');
525: }