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Annotation of src/usr.bin/head/head.c, Revision 1.24

1.24    ! cheloha     1: /*     $OpenBSD: head.c,v 1.23 2022/01/29 00:19:04 cheloha Exp $       */
1.2       deraadt     2:
1.1       deraadt     3: /*
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1987 Regents of the University of California.
                      5:  * All rights reserved.
                      6:  *
                      7:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      8:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      9:  * are met:
                     10:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     12:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     14:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.10      millert    15:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1.1       deraadt    16:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     17:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     18:  *
                     19:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     20:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     21:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     22:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     23:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     24:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     25:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     26:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     27:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     28:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     29:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     30:  */
                     31:
                     32: #include <stdio.h>
                     33: #include <stdlib.h>
                     34: #include <ctype.h>
1.4       aaron      35: #include <limits.h>
1.7       deraadt    36: #include <err.h>
1.4       aaron      37: #include <errno.h>
1.1       deraadt    38: #include <unistd.h>
                     39:
1.23      cheloha    40: int head_file(const char *, long, int);
1.8       millert    41: static void usage(void);
1.1       deraadt    42:
                     43: /*
                     44:  * head - give the first few lines of a stream or of each of a set of files
                     45:  *
                     46:  * Bill Joy UCB August 24, 1977
                     47:  */
                     48:
                     49: int
1.11      deraadt    50: main(int argc, char *argv[])
1.1       deraadt    51: {
1.22      cheloha    52:        const char *errstr;
1.23      cheloha    53:        int     ch;
1.4       aaron      54:        long    linecnt = 10;
1.17      tedu       55:        int     status = 0;
1.1       deraadt    56:
1.20      deraadt    57:        if (pledge("stdio rpath", NULL) == -1)
                     58:                err(1, "pledge");
1.19      deraadt    59:
1.1       deraadt    60:        /* handle obsolete -number syntax */
1.16      deraadt    61:        if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-' &&
                     62:            isdigit((unsigned char)argv[1][1])) {
1.22      cheloha    63:                linecnt = strtonum(argv[1] + 1, 1, LONG_MAX, &errstr);
                     64:                if (errstr != NULL)
                     65:                        errx(1, "count is %s: %s", errstr, argv[1] + 1);
1.13      tedu       66:                argc--;
                     67:                argv++;
1.1       deraadt    68:        }
                     69:
1.13      tedu       70:        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "n:")) != -1) {
1.1       deraadt    71:                switch (ch) {
                     72:                case 'n':
1.22      cheloha    73:                        linecnt = strtonum(optarg, 1, LONG_MAX, &errstr);
                     74:                        if (errstr != NULL)
                     75:                                errx(1, "count is %s: %s", errstr, optarg);
1.1       deraadt    76:                        break;
                     77:                default:
1.21      tb         78:                        usage();
1.1       deraadt    79:                }
1.13      tedu       80:        }
1.1       deraadt    81:        argc -= optind, argv += optind;
1.4       aaron      82:
1.23      cheloha    83:        if (argc == 0) {
                     84:                if (pledge("stdio", NULL) == -1)
                     85:                        err(1, "pledge");
                     86:
                     87:                status = head_file(NULL, linecnt, 0);
                     88:        } else {
                     89:                for (; *argv != NULL; argv++)
                     90:                        status |= head_file(*argv, linecnt, argc > 1);
                     91:        }
                     92:
                     93:        return status;
                     94: }
                     95:
                     96: int
                     97: head_file(const char *path, long count, int need_header)
                     98: {
1.24    ! cheloha    99:        const char *name;
1.23      cheloha   100:        FILE *fp;
1.24    ! cheloha   101:        int ch, status = 0;
1.23      cheloha   102:        static int first = 1;
                    103:
                    104:        if (path != NULL) {
1.24    ! cheloha   105:                name = path;
        !           106:                fp = fopen(name, "r");
1.23      cheloha   107:                if (fp == NULL) {
1.24    ! cheloha   108:                        warn("%s", name);
1.23      cheloha   109:                        return 1;
1.1       deraadt   110:                }
1.23      cheloha   111:                if (need_header) {
1.24    ! cheloha   112:                        printf("%s==> %s <==\n", first ? "" : "\n", name);
        !           113:                        if (ferror(stdout))
        !           114:                                err(1, "stdout");
1.23      cheloha   115:                        first = 0;
                    116:                }
1.24    ! cheloha   117:        } else {
        !           118:                name = "stdin";
1.23      cheloha   119:                fp = stdin;
1.24    ! cheloha   120:        }
        !           121:
        !           122:        while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
        !           123:                if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
        !           124:                        err(1, "stdout");
        !           125:                if (ch == '\n' && --count == 0)
        !           126:                        break;
        !           127:        }
        !           128:        if (ferror(fp)) {
        !           129:                warn("%s", name);
        !           130:                status = 1;
        !           131:        }
1.23      cheloha   132:
                    133:        fclose(fp);
                    134:
1.24    ! cheloha   135:        return status;
1.1       deraadt   136: }
                    137:
                    138:
                    139: static void
1.11      deraadt   140: usage(void)
1.1       deraadt   141: {
1.14      jmc       142:        fputs("usage: head [-count | -n count] [file ...]\n", stderr);
1.1       deraadt   143:        exit(1);
                    144: }