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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ipcs/ipcs.1, Revision 1.9

1.9     ! aaron       1: .\"    $OpenBSD: ipcs.1,v 1.8 1999/09/07 12:50:32 millert Exp $
1.1       deraadt     2: .\"
                      3: .\" Copyright (c) 1994 SigmaSoft, Th. Lockert
                      4: .\" All rights reserved.
                      5: .\"
                      6: .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7: .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8: .\" are met:
                      9: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10: .\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     11: .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     12: .\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     13: .\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     14: .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     15: .\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     16: .\"      This product includes software developed by SigmaSoft, Th. Lockert.
                     17: .\" 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
                     18: .\"    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
                     19: .\"
                     20: .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     21: .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     22: .\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     23: .\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     24: .\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     25: .\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     26: .\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     27: .\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     28: .\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     29: .\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     30: .\"
                     31: .Dd June 18, 1994
1.5       aaron      32: .Dt IPCS 1
1.4       michaels   33: .Os
1.1       deraadt    34: .Sh NAME
                     35: .Nm ipcs
                     36: .Nd report System V interprocess communication facilities status
                     37: .Sh SYNOPSIS
                     38: .Nm ipcs
                     39: .Op Fl abcmopqstMQST
1.8       millert    40: .Op Fl C Ar core
                     41: .Op Fl N Ar system
1.1       deraadt    42: .Sh DESCRIPTION
                     43: The
1.7       aaron      44: .Nm
1.1       deraadt    45: program provides information on System V interprocess communication
                     46: (IPC) facilities on the system.
                     47: .Pp
                     48: The options are as follows:
                     49: .Bl -tag -width Ds
                     50: .It Fl a
                     51: Show the maximum amount of information possible when
                     52: displaying active semaphores, message queues,
                     53: and shared memory segments.
                     54: (This is shorthand for specifying the
                     55: .Fl b ,
                     56: .Fl c ,
                     57: .Fl o ,
                     58: .Fl p ,
                     59: and
                     60: .Fl t
                     61: options.)
                     62: .It Fl b
                     63: Show the maximum allowed sizes for active semaphores, message queues,
                     64: and shared memory segments.  The
                     65: .Dq maximum allowed size
                     66: is the maximum number of bytes in a message on a message queue,
                     67: the size of a shared memory segment,
1.6       aaron      68: or the number of semaphores in a set of semaphores.
1.1       deraadt    69: .It Fl c
                     70: Show the creator's name and group for active semaphores, message queues,
                     71: and shared memory segments.
                     72: .It Fl m
                     73: Display information about active shared memory segments.
                     74: .It Fl o
                     75: Show outstanding usage for active message queues,
                     76: and shared memory segments.  The
                     77: .Dq outstanding usage
                     78: is the number of messages in a message queue, or the number
                     79: of processes attached to a shared memory segment.
                     80: .It Fl p
                     81: Show the process ID information for active semaphores, message queues,
                     82: and shared memory segments.  The
                     83: .Dq process ID information
                     84: is the last process to send a message to or receive a message from
                     85: a message queue,
                     86: the process that created a semaphore, or the last process to attach
                     87: or detach a shared memory segment.
                     88: .It Fl q
                     89: Display information about active message queues.
                     90: .It Fl s
                     91: Display information about active semaphores.
                     92: .It Fl t
                     93: Show access times for active semaphores, message queues,
                     94: and shared memory segments.  The access times is the time
                     95: of the last control operation on an IPC object,
                     96: the last send or receive of a message,
                     97: the last attach or detach of a shared memory segment,
                     98: or the last operation on a semaphore.
1.8       millert    99: .It Fl C Ar core
                    100: Extract values associated with the name list from the specified
                    101: core instead of the default
                    102: .Pa /dev/kmem .
                    103: .It Fl M
                    104: Display system information about shared memory.
                    105: .It Fl N Ar system
1.1       deraadt   106: Extract the name list from the specified system instead of the
                    107: default
1.8       millert   108: .Pa /dev/ksyms
                    109: (or
                    110: .Pa /bsd
                    111: if
                    112: .Pa /dev/ksyms
                    113: is not available).
1.1       deraadt   114: .It Fl Q
                    115: Display system information about messages queues.
                    116: .It Fl S
                    117: Display system information about semaphores.
                    118: .It Fl T
                    119: Display system information about shared memory, message queues
                    120: .El
                    121: .Pp
                    122: If none of the
                    123: .Fl M ,
                    124: .Fl m ,
                    125: .Fl Q ,
                    126: .Fl q ,
                    127: .Fl S ,
                    128: or
                    129: .Fl s
                    130: options are specified, information about all active IPC facilities is
                    131: listed.
                    132: .Sh RESTRICTIONS
                    133: System data structures may change while
1.7       aaron     134: .Nm
1.1       deraadt   135: is running; the output of
1.7       aaron     136: .Nm
1.1       deraadt   137: is not guaranteed to be consistent.
                    138: .Sh BUGS
                    139: This manual page is woefully incomplete, because it does not
                    140: at all attempt to explain the information printed by
                    141: .Nm ipcs .
                    142: .Sh FILES
                    143: .Bl -tag -width /etc/passwd -compact
                    144: .It Pa /dev/kmem
                    145: default kernel memory
1.8       millert   146: .It Pa /dev/ksyms
1.1       deraadt   147: default system name list
                    148: .El
                    149: .Sh SEE ALSO
                    150: .Xr ipcrm 1
                    151: .Sh AUTHOR
                    152: Thorsten Lockert <tholo@sigmasoft.com>