Annotation of src/usr.bin/less/INSTALL, Revision 1.1.1.1
1.1 etheisen 1: This is a generic INSTALL file for utilities distributions.
2: If this package does not come with, e.g., installable documentation or
3: data files, please ignore the references to them below.
4:
5: The `configure' shell script attempts to guess correct values for
6: various system-dependent variables used during compilation, and
7: creates the Makefile(s) (one in each subdirectory of the source
8: directory). In some packages it creates a C header file containing
9: system-dependent definitions. It also creates a file `config.status'
10: that you can run in the future to recreate the current configuration.
11:
12: To compile this package:
13:
14: 1. Configure the package for your system.
15:
16: Normally, you just `cd' to the directory containing the package's
17: source code and type `./configure'. If you're using `csh' on an old
18: version of System V, you might need to type `sh configure' instead to
19: prevent `csh' from trying to execute `configure' itself.
20:
21: Running `configure' takes awhile. While it is running, it
22: prints some messages that tell what it is doing. If you don't want to
23: see any messages, run `configure' with its standard output redirected
24: to `/dev/null'; for example, `./configure >/dev/null'.
25:
26: To compile the package in a different directory from the one
27: containing the source code, you must use a version of `make' that
28: supports the `VPATH' variable, such as GNU `make'. `cd' to the
29: directory where you want the object files and executables to go and run
30: the `configure' script. `configure' automatically checks for the
31: source code in the directory that `configure' is in and in `..'. If
32: for some reason `configure' is not in the source code directory that
33: you are configuring, then it will report that it can't find the source
34: code. In that case, run `configure' with the option `--srcdir=DIR',
35: where DIR is the directory that contains the source code.
36:
37: By default, `make install' will install the package's files in
38: `/usr/local/bin', `/usr/local/man', etc. You can specify an
39: installation prefix other than `/usr/local' by giving `configure' the
40: option `--prefix=PATH'. Alternately, you can do so by consistently
41: giving a value for the `prefix' variable when you run `make', e.g.,
42: make prefix=/usr/gnu
43: make prefix=/usr/gnu install
44:
45: You can specify separate installation prefixes for
46: architecture-specific files and architecture-independent files. If you
47: give `configure' the option `--exec-prefix=PATH' or set the `make'
48: variable `exec_prefix' to PATH, the package will use PATH as the prefix
49: for installing programs and libraries. Data files and documentation
50: will still use the regular prefix. Normally, all files are installed
51: using the same prefix.
52:
53: Some packages pay attention to `--with-PACKAGE' options to
54: `configure', where PACKAGE is something like `gnu-as' or `x' (for the
55: X Window System). They may also pay attention to `--enable-FEATURE'
56: options, where FEATURE indicates an optional part of the package. The
57: README should mention any `--with-' and `--enable-' options that the
58: package recognizes.
59:
60: `configure' also recognizes the following options:
61:
62: `--help'
63: Print a summary of the options to `configure', and exit.
64:
65: `--quiet'
66: `--silent'
67: Do not print messages saying which checks are being made.
68:
69: `--verbose'
70: Print the results of the checks.
71:
72: `--version'
73: Print the version of Autoconf used to generate the `configure'
74: script, and exit.
75:
76: `--x-includes=DIR'
77: X include files are in DIR.
78:
79: `--x-libraries=DIR'
80: X library files are in DIR.
81:
82: `configure' also accepts and ignores some other options.
83:
84: On systems that require unusual options for compilation or linking
85: that the package's `configure' script does not know about, you can give
86: `configure' initial values for variables by setting them in the
87: environment. In Bourne-compatible shells, you can do that on the
88: command line like this:
89:
90: CC='gcc -traditional' LIBS=-lposix ./configure
91:
92: On systems that have the `env' program, you can do it like this:
93:
94: env CC='gcc -traditional' LIBS=-lposix ./configure
95:
96: Here are the `make' variables that you might want to override with
97: environment variables when running `configure'.
98:
99: For these variables, any value given in the environment overrides the
100: value that `configure' would choose:
101:
102: - Variable: CC
103: C compiler program. The default is `cc'.
104:
105: - Variable: INSTALL
106: Program to use to install files. The default is `install' if you
107: have it, `cp' otherwise.
108:
109: For these variables, any value given in the environment is added to
110: the value that `configure' chooses:
111:
112: - Variable: DEFS
113: Configuration options, in the form `-Dfoo -Dbar...'. Do not use
114: this variable in packages that create a configuration header file.
115:
116: - Variable: LIBS
117: Libraries to link with, in the form `-lfoo -lbar...'.
118:
119: If you need to do unusual things to compile the package, we encourage
120: you to figure out how `configure' could check whether to do them, and
121: mail diffs or instructions to the address given in the README so we
122: can include them in the next release.
123:
124: 2. Type `make' to compile the package. If you want, you can override
125: the `make' variables CFLAGS and LDFLAGS like this:
126:
127: make CFLAGS=-O2 LDFLAGS=-s
128:
129: 3. If the package comes with self-tests and you want to run them,
130: type `make check'. If you're not sure whether there are any, try it;
131: if `make' responds with something like
132: make: *** No way to make target `check'. Stop.
133: then the package does not come with self-tests.
134:
135: 4. Type `make install' to install programs, data files, and
136: documentation.
137:
138: 5. You can remove the program binaries and object files from the
139: source directory by typing `make clean'. To also remove the
140: Makefile(s), the header file containing system-dependent definitions
141: (if the package uses one), and `config.status' (all the files that
142: `configure' created), type `make distclean'.
143:
144: The file `configure.in' is used to create `configure' by a program
145: called `autoconf'. You only need it if you want to regenerate
146: `configure' using a newer version of `autoconf'.