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Annotation of src/usr.bin/less/NEWS, Revision 1.2

1.2     ! mbalmer     1:
        !             2:                      NEWS about less
        !             3:
        !             4: ======================================================================
        !             5:
        !             6:   For the latest news about less, see the "less" Web page:
        !             7:       http://www.greenwoodsoftware.com/less
        !             8:   You can also download the latest version of less from there.
        !             9:
        !            10:   To report bugs, suggestions or comments, send email to
        !            11:   bug-less@gnu.org or markn@greenwoodsoftware.com.
        !            12:
        !            13: ======================================================================
        !            14:
        !            15:
        !            16:        Major changes between "less" versions 381 and 382
        !            17:
        !            18: * Removed some old copyrighted code.
        !            19:   This probably breaks OS/9 support.
        !            20:
        !            21: ======================================================================
        !            22:
        !            23:        Major changes between "less" versions 378 and 381
        !            24:
        !            25: * New -L option to disable LESSOPEN processing.
        !            26:
        !            27: * Further support for large (64 bit) file addressing.
        !            28:   Large file support is now set up by the configure script.
        !            29:
        !            30: * Use autoconf 2.54.
        !            31:   Replace configure.in, acconfig.h, defines.h.top with configure.ac.
        !            32:
        !            33: * Overstriking underscore with underscore is now bold or underlined
        !            34:   depending on context.
        !            35:
        !            36: * Use only 7 spaces for line numbers in -N mode, if possible.
        !            37:
        !            38: * Fix some bugs in handling overstriking in UTF-8 files.
        !            39:
        !            40: * Fix some nroff issues in the man page.
        !            41:
        !            42: ======================================================================
        !            43:
        !            44:        Major changes between "less" versions 376 and 378
        !            45:
        !            46: * Bug fixes:
        !            47:   Default buffer space is now 64K as documented.
        !            48:   Search highlighting works properly when used with -R.
        !            49:   Windows version works properly when input file contains carriage returns.
        !            50:   Clean up some compiler warnings.
        !            51:
        !            52: ======================================================================
        !            53:
        !            54:        Major changes between "less" versions 358 and 376
        !            55:
        !            56: * -x option can now specify multiple variable-width tab stops.
        !            57:
        !            58: * -X option no longer disables keypad initialization.
        !            59:   New option --no-keypad disables keypad initialization.
        !            60:
        !            61: * New commands t and T step through multiple tag matches.
        !            62:   Added support for "global(1)" tags
        !            63:   (see http://www.gnu.org/software/global/global.html).
        !            64:
        !            65: * New prompt style set by option -Pw defines the message printed
        !            66:   while waiting for data in the F command.
        !            67:
        !            68: * System-wide lesskey file now defaults to sysless in etc directory
        !            69:   instead of .sysless in bin directory.
        !            70:   Use "configure --sysconfdir=..." to change it.
        !            71:   (For backwards compatibility, .sysless in bin is still recognized.)
        !            72:
        !            73: * Pressing RightArrow or LeftArrow while entering a number now shifts
        !            74:   the display N columns rather than editing the number itself.
        !            75:
        !            76: * Status column (enabled with -J) now shows search results.
        !            77:
        !            78: * Windows version sets window title.
        !            79:
        !            80: * Default LESSCHARSET for MS-DOS versions is now "dos".
        !            81:
        !            82: * Searching works better with ANSI (SGR) escape sequences.
        !            83:   ANSI color escape sequences are now supported in the MS-DOS (DJGPP) version.
        !            84:
        !            85: * Improved performance in reading very large pipes.
        !            86:
        !            87: * Eliminated some dependencies on file offets being 32 bits.
        !            88:
        !            89: * Fixed problems when viewing files with very long lines.
        !            90:
        !            91: * Fixed overstriking in UTF-8 mode, and overstriking tabs.
        !            92:
        !            93: * Improved horizontal shifting of text using -R option with ANSI color.
        !            94:
        !            95: * Improved handling of filenames containing shell metacharacters.
        !            96:
        !            97: * Some fixes for EBCDIC systems.
        !            98:
        !            99: * Some fixes for OS/2 systems.
        !           100:
        !           101: ======================================================================
        !           102:
        !           103:        Major changes between "less" versions 354 and 358
        !           104:
        !           105: * Add -J (--status-column) option to display a status column.
        !           106:
        !           107: * Add -# (--shift) option to set default horizontal shift distance.
        !           108:   Default horizontal shift distance is now one-half screen width.
        !           109:
        !           110: * Horizontal shifting does not shift line numbers if -N is in effect.
        !           111:
        !           112: * Horizontal shifting acts as though -S were set, to avoid confusion.
        !           113:
        !           114: ======================================================================
        !           115:
        !           116:
        !           117:        Major changes between "less" versions 352 and 354
        !           118:
        !           119: * Allow space after numeric-valued command line options.
        !           120:
        !           121: * Fix problem with configuring terminal libraries on some systems.
        !           122:
        !           123: * Add support for PCRE regular expression library.
        !           124:
        !           125: * Add --with-regex option to configure to allow manually selecting
        !           126:   a regular expression library.
        !           127:
        !           128: * Fix bug compiling with SECURE = 1.
        !           129:
        !           130: ======================================================================
        !           131:
        !           132:
        !           133:        Major changes between "less" versions 346 and 352
        !           134:
        !           135: * Enable UTF-8 if "UTF-8" appears in locale-related environment variables.
        !           136:
        !           137: * Add --with-editor option to configure script.
        !           138:
        !           139: * The -M prompt and = message now show the top and bottom line number.
        !           140:
        !           141: * Fix bug in running the editor on a file whose name contains quotes, etc.
        !           142:
        !           143: * Fix bug in horizontal scrolling of long lines.
        !           144:
        !           145: * Fix bug in doing :d on a file which contains marks.
        !           146:
        !           147: * Fix bug causing cleared lines to sometimes be filled with standout,
        !           148:   bold, underline, etc. on certain terminals.
        !           149:
        !           150: * Fixes for MS-DOS (DJGPP) version.
        !           151:
        !           152: ======================================================================
        !           153:
        !           154:
        !           155:        Major changes between "less" versions 340 and 346
        !           156:
        !           157: * The UTF-8 character set is now supported.
        !           158:
        !           159: * The default character set is now latin1 rather than ascii.
        !           160:
        !           161: * New option -R (--RAW-CONTROL-CHARS) is like -r but handles
        !           162:   long (wrapped) lines correctly, as long as the input contains only
        !           163:   normal text and ANSI color escape sequences.
        !           164:
        !           165: * New option -F (--quit-if-one-screen) quits if the text fits on
        !           166:   the first screen.
        !           167:
        !           168: * The -w option now highlights the target line of a g or p command.
        !           169:
        !           170: * A system-wide lesskey file is supported (LESSKEY_SYSTEM).
        !           171:
        !           172: * New escape for prompt strings: %c is replaced by column number.
        !           173:
        !           174: * New escape for prompt strings: %P is replaced by percentage into
        !           175:   file, based on line number rather than byte offset.
        !           176:
        !           177: * HOME and END keys now jump to beginning of file or end of file.
        !           178:
        !           179: ======================================================================
        !           180:
        !           181:
        !           182:        Major changes between "less" versions 337 and 340
        !           183:
        !           184: * Command line options for less may now be given in either the old
        !           185:   single-letter form, or a new long name form (--option-name).
        !           186:   See the less man page or "less --help" for the list of long option names.
        !           187:
        !           188: * Command line options for lesskey may now be given in a new long name
        !           189:   form.  See the lesskey man page for the list of long option names.
        !           190:
        !           191: * New command -- toggles an option using the long option name.
        !           192:
        !           193: * New command __ queries an option using the long option name.
        !           194:
        !           195: * The old -- command is renamed as -!.
        !           196:
        !           197: * If a ^P is entered between the dash and the option letter of the -
        !           198:   command, the message describing the new setting is suppressed.
        !           199:
        !           200: * Lesskey files may now contain \k escape sequences to represent the
        !           201:   "special" keys (arrows, PAGE-UP/PAGE-DOWN, HOME, END, INSERT, DELETE).
        !           202:
        !           203: * New command :d removes the current file from the list of files.
        !           204:
        !           205: * New option -~ (like -w before version 335)
        !           206:   suppresses tildes after end-of-file.
        !           207:
        !           208: * Less is now released under the GNU General Public License.
        !           209:
        !           210: ======================================================================
        !           211:
        !           212:
        !           213:        Major changes between "less" versions 335 and 337
        !           214:
        !           215: * Fixed bugs in "make install".
        !           216:
        !           217: ======================================================================
        !           218:
        !           219:
        !           220:        Major changes between "less" versions 332 and 335
        !           221:
        !           222: * The old -w flag (suppress tildes after end-of-file) has been removed.
        !           223:
        !           224: * New -w flag highlights the first new line after a forward-screen.
        !           225:
        !           226: * New -W flag highlights the first new line after any forward movement.
        !           227:
        !           228: * Window resize works even if LINES and/or COLUMNS environment
        !           229:   variables are incorrect.
        !           230:
        !           231: * New percent escapes for prompt strings:
        !           232:   %d is replaced by the page number, and
        !           233:   %D is replaced by the number of pages in the file.
        !           234:
        !           235: * Added charsets "iso8859" and "ebcdic".
        !           236:
        !           237: * In Windows version, uses HOMEDRIVE and HOMEPATH if HOME is not defined.
        !           238:
        !           239: * Fixed some bugs causing incorrect display on DOS/Windows.
        !           240:
        !           241: ======================================================================
        !           242:
        !           243:
        !           244:        Major changes between "less" versions 330 and 332
        !           245:
        !           246: * Filenames from the command line are entered into the command history,
        !           247:   so UPARROW/DOWNARROW can be used to retrieve them from the :e command.
        !           248:
        !           249: * Now works correctly on Windows when using a scrolling terminal
        !           250:   window (buffer larger than display window).
        !           251:
        !           252: * On Windows, now restores the console screen on exit.
        !           253:   Use -X to get the old behavior.
        !           254:
        !           255: * Fixed bug on Windows when CAPS-LOCK or NUM-LOCK is pressed.
        !           256:
        !           257: * Fixed bug on Windows when piping output of an interactive program.
        !           258:
        !           259: * Fixed bug in tags file processing when tags file has DOS-style
        !           260:   line terminators (CR/LF).
        !           261:
        !           262: * Fixed compilation problem on OS/2.
        !           263:
        !           264: ======================================================================
        !           265:
        !           266:
        !           267:        Major changes between "less" versions 321 and 330
        !           268:
        !           269: * Now supports filenames containing spaces (in double quotes).
        !           270:   New option -" can be used to change the quoting characters.
        !           271:
        !           272: * In filename completion, a slash is appended to a directory name.
        !           273:   If the environment variable LESSSEPARATOR is set, the value of
        !           274:   that variable, rather than a slash, is appended.
        !           275:
        !           276: * LeftArrow and RightArrow are same as ESC-[ and ESC-].
        !           277:
        !           278: * Added commands ESC-( and ESC-), same as ESC-[ and ESC-].
        !           279:
        !           280: * A "quit" command defined in a lesskey file may now have an "extra"
        !           281:   string, which is used to return an exit code from less when it quits.
        !           282:
        !           283: * New environment variables LESSMETACHARS and LESSMETAESCAPE provide
        !           284:   more control over how less interfaces to the shell.
        !           285:
        !           286: * Ported to Microsoft Visual C compiler for Windows.
        !           287:
        !           288: * Ported to DJGPP compiler for MS-DOS.
        !           289:
        !           290: * Bug fixes.
        !           291:
        !           292: ======================================================================
        !           293:
        !           294:
        !           295:        Major changes between "less" versions 291 and 321
        !           296:
        !           297: * Command line at bottom of screen now scrolls, so it can be longer
        !           298:   than the screen width.
        !           299:
        !           300: * New commands ESC-] and ESC-[ scroll the display horizontally.
        !           301:
        !           302: * New command ESC-SPACE scrolls forward a full screen, even if it
        !           303:   hits end-of-file.
        !           304:
        !           305: * Alternate modifiers for search commands: ^N is same as !,
        !           306:   ^F is same as @, and ^E is same as *.
        !           307:
        !           308: * New modifier for search commands: ^K means highlight the matches
        !           309:   currently on-screen, but don't move to the first match.
        !           310:
        !           311: * New modifier for search commands: ^R means don't use regular
        !           312:   expressions in the search.
        !           313:
        !           314: * Environment variable LESSKEY gives name of default lesskey file.
        !           315:
        !           316: * Environment variable LESSSECURE will force less to run in
        !           317:   "secure" mode.
        !           318:
        !           319: * Command line argument "--" signals that the rest of the arguments
        !           320:   are files (not option flags).
        !           321:
        !           322: * Help file (less.hlp) is no longer installed.  Help text is now
        !           323:   embedded in the less executable itself.
        !           324:
        !           325: * Added -Ph to change the prompt for the help text.
        !           326:   Added -Ps to change the default short prompt (same as plain -P).
        !           327:
        !           328: * Ported to the Borland C compiler for MS-DOS.
        !           329:
        !           330: * Ported to Windows 95 & Windows NT.
        !           331:
        !           332: * Ported to OS-9.
        !           333:
        !           334: * Ported to GNU Hurd.
        !           335:
        !           336: ======================================================================
        !           337:
        !           338:
        !           339:        Major changes between "less" versions 290 and 291
        !           340:
        !           341: * Less environment variables can be specified in lesskey files.
        !           342:
        !           343: * Fixed MS-DOS build.
        !           344:
        !           345: ======================================================================
        !           346:
        !           347:
1.1       etheisen  348:        Major changes between "less" versions 278 and 290
                    349:
                    350: * Accepts GNU-style options "--help" and "--version".
                    351:
                    352: * OS/2 version looks for less.ini in $HOME before $INIT and $PATH.
                    353:
                    354: * Bug fixes
                    355:
                    356: ======================================================================
                    357:
                    358:
                    359:        Major changes between "less" versions 252 and 278
                    360:
                    361: * A LESSOPEN preprocessor may now pipe the converted file data to less,
                    362:   rather than writing it to a temporary file.
                    363:
                    364: * Search pattern highlighting has been fixed.  It now highlights
                    365:   reliably, even if a string is split across two screen lines,
                    366:   contains TABs, etc.
                    367:
                    368: * The -F flag (which suppress search highlighting) has been changed
                    369:   to -G.  A new flag, -g, changes search highlighting to highlight
                    370:   only the string found by the last search command, instead of all
                    371:   strings which match the last search command.
                    372:
                    373: * New flag -I acts like -i, but ignores case even if the search
                    374:   pattern contains uppercase letters.
                    375:
                    376: * Less now checks for the environment variable VISUAL before EDITOR.
                    377:
                    378: * Ported to OS/2.
                    379:
                    380: ======================================================================
                    381:
                    382:
                    383:        Major changes between "less" versions 237 and 252
                    384:
                    385: * Changes in line-editing keys:
                    386:   The literal key is now ^V or ^A rather than \ (backslash).
                    387:   Filename completion commands (TAB and ^L) are disabled
                    388:   when typing a search pattern.
                    389:
                    390: * Line-editing command keys can be redefined using lesskey.
                    391:
                    392: * Lesskey with no input file defaults to $HOME/.lesskey
                    393:   rather than standard input.
                    394:
                    395: * New option -V displays version number of less.
                    396:
                    397: * New option -V displays version number of lesskey.
                    398:
                    399: * Help file less.hlp is now installed by default in /usr/local/share
                    400:   rather than /usr/local/lib.
                    401:
                    402:
                    403: ======================================================================
                    404:
                    405:
                    406:        Major changes between "less" versions 170 and 237
                    407:
                    408: * By popular demand, text which matches the current search pattern
                    409:   is highlighted.  New -F flag disables this feature.
                    410:
                    411: * Henry Spencer's regexp.c is now included, for systems which do not
                    412:   have a regular expression library.
                    413:   regexp.c is Copyright (c) 1986 by University of Toronto.
                    414:
                    415: * New line-editing keys, including command history (arrow keys) and
                    416:   filename completion (TAB).
                    417:
                    418: * Input preprocessor allows modification of input files (e.g. uncompress)
                    419:   via LESSOPEN/LESSCLOSE environment variables.
                    420:
                    421: * New -X flag disables sending termcap "ti" and "te" (initialize and
                    422:   deinitialize) strings to the terminal.
                    423:
                    424: * Changing -i from within less now correctly affects a subsequent
                    425:   repeated search.
                    426:
                    427: * Searching for underlined or overstruck text now works when the -u
                    428:   flag is in effect, rather than the -i flag.
                    429:
                    430: * Use setlocale (LANG and LC_CTYPE environment variables) to determine
                    431:   the character set if LESSCHARSET/LESSCHARDEF are not set.
                    432:
                    433: * The default format for displaying binary characters is now standout
                    434:   (reverse video) rather than blinking.  This can still be changed by
                    435:   setting the LESSBINFMT environment variable.
                    436:
                    437: * Use autoconf installation technology.
                    438:
                    439: * Ported to MS-DOS.
                    440:
                    441:         ********************************
                    442:           Things that may surprise you
                    443:         ********************************
                    444:
                    445: * When you enter text at the bottom of the screen (search string,
                    446:   filename, etc.), some keys act different than previously.
                    447:   Specifically, \ (backslash), ESC, TAB, BACKTAB, and control-L
                    448:   now have line editing functions.
                    449:
                    450: * Some previous unofficial versions of less were able to display
                    451:   compressed files.  The new LESSOPEN/LESSCLOSE feature now provides
                    452:   this functionality in a different way.
                    453:
                    454: * Some previous unofficial versions of less provided a -Z flag to
                    455:   set the number of lines of text to retain between full screen scrolls.
                    456:   The -z-n flag (that is, -z with a negative number) provides this
                    457:   functionality.
                    458:
                    459:
                    460: ======================================================================
                    461:
                    462:
                    463:        Major changes between "less" versions 123 and 170
                    464:
                    465: * New option -j allows target lines to be positioned anywhere on screen.
                    466:
                    467: * New option -S truncates displayed line at the screen width,
                    468:   rather than wrapping onto the next line.
                    469:
                    470: * New option -y limits amount of forward scroll.
                    471:
                    472: * New option -T specifies a "tags" file.
                    473:
                    474: * Non-printable, non-control characters are displayed in octal.
                    475:   Such characters, as well as control characters, are displayed
                    476:   in blinking mode.
                    477:
                    478: * New command -+ sets an option to its default.
                    479: * New command -- sets an option to the opposite of its default.
                    480:
                    481: * Lesskey file may have a string appended to a key's action,
                    482:   which acts as though typed in after the command.
                    483:
                    484: * New commands ESC-^F and ESC-^B match arbitrary types of brackets.
                    485:
                    486: * New command F monitors a growing file (like "tail -f").
                    487:
                    488: * New command | pipes a section of the input file into a shell command.
                    489:
                    490: * New command :x directly jumps to a file in the command line list.
                    491:
                    492: * Search commands have been enhanced and reorganized:
                    493:        n       Repeat search, same direction.
                    494:        N       Repeat search, opposite direction.
                    495:        ESC-/   Search forward thru file boundaries
                    496:        ESC-?   Search backward thru file boundaries
                    497:        ESC-n   Repeat search thru file boundaries, same direction.
                    498:        ESC-N   Repeat search thru file boundaries, opposite direction.
                    499:   Special character * causes search to search thru file boundaries.
                    500:   Special character @ causes search to begin at start/end of file list.
                    501:
                    502: * Examining a new file adds it to the command line list.
                    503:   A list of files, or an expression which matches more than one file,
                    504:   may be examined; all of them are added to the command line list.
                    505:
                    506: * Environment variables LESSCHARSET and LESSCHARDEF can define
                    507:   a non-ASCII character set.
                    508:
                    509: * Partial support for MSDOS, including options -R for repainting screen
                    510:   on quit, -v/-V to select video mode, and -W to change window size.
                    511:
                    512:
                    513: ======================================================================
                    514:
                    515:
                    516:        Major changes between "less" versions 97 and 123
                    517:
                    518: * New option (-N) causes line numbers to be displayed in the
                    519:   text of the file (like vi "set nu").
                    520:
                    521: * New option (-?) prints help message immediately.
                    522:
                    523: * New option (-r) displays "raw" control characters, without
                    524:   mapping them to ^X notation.
                    525:
                    526: * New option (-f) forces less to open non-regular files
                    527:   (directories, etc).
                    528:
                    529: * New option (-k) can be used to specify lesskey files by name.
                    530:
                    531: * New option (-y) can be used to set a forward scroll limit
                    532:   (like -h sets a backward scroll limit).
                    533:
                    534: * File marks (set by the m command) are now preserved when a new
                    535:   file is edited.  The ' command can thus be used to switch files.
                    536:
                    537: * New command ESC-/ searches all files (on the command line)
                    538:   for a pattern.
                    539:
                    540: * New command ESC-n repeats previous search, spanning files.
                    541:
                    542: * The N command has been changed to repeat the previous search
                    543:   in the reverse direction.  The old N command is still available
                    544:   via :n.
                    545:
                    546: * New command ESC-N repeats previous search in the reverse
                    547:   direction and spanning files.
                    548:
                    549: * 8 bit characters are now supported.  A new option (-g) can be
                    550:   used to strip off the eighth bit (the previous behavior).
                    551:
                    552: * Options which take a following string (like -t) may now
                    553:   optionally have a space between the option letter and the string.
                    554:
                    555: * Six new commands { } ( ) [ and ] can be used to match
                    556:   brackets of specific types, similar to vi % command.
                    557:
                    558: * New commands z and w move forward/backward one window and
                    559:   simultaneously set the window size.
                    560:
                    561: * Prompt string expansion now has %L for line number of the last
                    562:   line in the file, and %E for the name of the editor.
                    563:   Also, % escapes which refer to a line (b=bottom, t=top, etc.)
                    564:   can use j for the jump target line.
                    565:
                    566: * New environment variable LESSEDIT can be used to tailor the
                    567:   command string passed to the editor by the v command.
                    568:
                    569: * Examining a file which was previously examined will return
                    570:   to the same position in the file.
                    571:
                    572: * A "%" is expanded to the current filename and a "#" to the
                    573:   previous filename, in both shell commands and the E command.
                    574:   (Previously % worked only in shell commands and # worked
                    575:   only in the E command.)
                    576:
                    577: * New command ":ta" is equivalent to "-t".
                    578:
                    579: * New command "s" is equivalent to "-l".
                    580:
                    581: * The - command may be followed by "+X" to revert to the default
                    582:   for option X, or "-X" to get the opposite of the default.
                    583:
                    584: * Lesskey files may now include characters after the action as
                    585:   extra input to be parsed after the action; for example:
                    586:   "toggle-option X" to toggle a specific option X.