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Annotation of src/usr.bin/less/linenum.c, Revision 1.10

1.1       etheisen    1: /*
1.7       shadchin    2:  * Copyright (C) 1984-2012  Mark Nudelman
1.10    ! nicm        3:  * Modified for use with illumos by Garrett D'Amore.
        !             4:  * Copyright 2014 Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
1.1       etheisen    5:  *
1.4       millert     6:  * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
                      7:  * License or the Less License, as specified in the README file.
1.1       etheisen    8:  *
1.7       shadchin    9:  * For more information, see the README file.
1.8       nicm       10:  */
1.1       etheisen   11:
                     12: /*
                     13:  * Code to handle displaying line numbers.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * Finding the line number of a given file position is rather tricky.
                     16:  * We don't want to just start at the beginning of the file and
                     17:  * count newlines, because that is slow for large files (and also
                     18:  * wouldn't work if we couldn't get to the start of the file; e.g.
                     19:  * if input is a long pipe).
                     20:  *
                     21:  * So we use the function add_lnum to cache line numbers.
                     22:  * We try to be very clever and keep only the more interesting
                     23:  * line numbers when we run out of space in our table.  A line
                     24:  * number is more interesting than another when it is far from
                     25:  * other line numbers.   For example, we'd rather keep lines
                     26:  * 100,200,300 than 100,101,300.  200 is more interesting than
                     27:  * 101 because 101 can be derived very cheaply from 100, while
                     28:  * 200 is more expensive to derive from 100.
                     29:  *
                     30:  * The function currline() returns the line number of a given
                     31:  * position in the file.  As a side effect, it calls add_lnum
                     32:  * to cache the line number.  Therefore currline is occasionally
                     33:  * called to make sure we cache line numbers often enough.
                     34:  */
                     35:
                     36: #include "less.h"
                     37:
                     38: /*
                     39:  * Structure to keep track of a line number and the associated file position.
                     40:  * A doubly-linked circular list of line numbers is kept ordered by line number.
                     41:  */
1.4       millert    42: struct linenum_info
1.1       etheisen   43: {
1.4       millert    44:        struct linenum_info *next;      /* Link to next in the list */
                     45:        struct linenum_info *prev;      /* Line to previous in the list */
1.8       nicm       46:        off_t pos;                      /* File position */
                     47:        off_t gap;                      /* Gap between prev and next */
1.4       millert    48:        LINENUM line;                   /* Line number */
1.1       etheisen   49: };
                     50: /*
                     51:  * "gap" needs some explanation: the gap of any particular line number
                     52:  * is the distance between the previous one and the next one in the list.
                     53:  * ("Distance" means difference in file position.)  In other words, the
                     54:  * gap of a line number is the gap which would be introduced if this
                     55:  * line number were deleted.  It is used to decide which one to replace
                     56:  * when we have a new one to insert and the table is full.
                     57:  */
                     58:
1.5       shadchin   59: #define        NPOOL   200                     /* Size of line number pool */
1.1       etheisen   60:
                     61: #define        LONGTIME        (2)             /* In seconds */
                     62:
1.4       millert    63: static struct linenum_info anchor;     /* Anchor of the list */
                     64: static struct linenum_info *freelist;  /* Anchor of the unused entries */
                     65: static struct linenum_info pool[NPOOL];        /* The pool itself */
1.8       nicm       66: static struct linenum_info *spare;     /* We always keep one spare entry */
1.1       etheisen   67:
                     68: extern int linenums;
1.6       millert    69: extern volatile sig_atomic_t sigs;
1.1       etheisen   70: extern int sc_height;
1.5       shadchin   71: extern int screen_trashed;
1.1       etheisen   72:
                     73: /*
                     74:  * Initialize the line number structures.
                     75:  */
1.8       nicm       76: void
                     77: clr_linenum(void)
1.1       etheisen   78: {
1.8       nicm       79:        struct linenum_info *p;
1.1       etheisen   80:
                     81:        /*
                     82:         * Put all the entries on the free list.
                     83:         * Leave one for the "spare".
                     84:         */
                     85:        for (p = pool;  p < &pool[NPOOL-2];  p++)
                     86:                p->next = p+1;
                     87:        pool[NPOOL-2].next = NULL;
                     88:        freelist = pool;
                     89:
                     90:        spare = &pool[NPOOL-1];
                     91:
                     92:        /*
                     93:         * Initialize the anchor.
                     94:         */
                     95:        anchor.next = anchor.prev = &anchor;
                     96:        anchor.gap = 0;
1.8       nicm       97:        anchor.pos = 0;
1.1       etheisen   98:        anchor.line = 1;
                     99: }
                    100:
                    101: /*
                    102:  * Calculate the gap for an entry.
                    103:  */
1.8       nicm      104: static void
                    105: calcgap(struct linenum_info *p)
1.1       etheisen  106: {
                    107:        /*
                    108:         * Don't bother to compute a gap for the anchor.
                    109:         * Also don't compute a gap for the last one in the list.
                    110:         * The gap for that last one should be considered infinite,
                    111:         * but we never look at it anyway.
                    112:         */
                    113:        if (p == &anchor || p->next == &anchor)
                    114:                return;
                    115:        p->gap = p->next->pos - p->prev->pos;
                    116: }
                    117:
                    118: /*
                    119:  * Add a new line number to the cache.
                    120:  * The specified position (pos) should be the file position of the
                    121:  * FIRST character in the specified line.
                    122:  */
1.8       nicm      123: void
                    124: add_lnum(LINENUM linenum, off_t pos)
1.1       etheisen  125: {
1.8       nicm      126:        struct linenum_info *p;
                    127:        struct linenum_info *new;
                    128:        struct linenum_info *nextp;
                    129:        struct linenum_info *prevp;
                    130:        off_t mingap;
1.1       etheisen  131:
                    132:        /*
                    133:         * Find the proper place in the list for the new one.
                    134:         * The entries are sorted by position.
                    135:         */
                    136:        for (p = anchor.next;  p != &anchor && p->pos < pos;  p = p->next)
1.4       millert   137:                if (p->line == linenum)
1.1       etheisen  138:                        /* We already have this one. */
                    139:                        return;
                    140:        nextp = p;
                    141:        prevp = p->prev;
                    142:
1.8       nicm      143:        if (freelist != NULL) {
1.1       etheisen  144:                /*
                    145:                 * We still have free (unused) entries.
                    146:                 * Use one of them.
                    147:                 */
                    148:                new = freelist;
                    149:                freelist = freelist->next;
1.8       nicm      150:        } else {
1.1       etheisen  151:                /*
                    152:                 * No free entries.
                    153:                 * Use the "spare" entry.
                    154:                 */
                    155:                new = spare;
                    156:                spare = NULL;
                    157:        }
                    158:
                    159:        /*
                    160:         * Fill in the fields of the new entry,
                    161:         * and insert it into the proper place in the list.
                    162:         */
                    163:        new->next = nextp;
                    164:        new->prev = prevp;
                    165:        new->pos = pos;
1.4       millert   166:        new->line = linenum;
1.1       etheisen  167:
                    168:        nextp->prev = new;
                    169:        prevp->next = new;
                    170:
                    171:        /*
                    172:         * Recalculate gaps for the new entry and the neighboring entries.
                    173:         */
                    174:        calcgap(new);
                    175:        calcgap(nextp);
                    176:        calcgap(prevp);
                    177:
1.8       nicm      178:        if (spare == NULL) {
1.1       etheisen  179:                /*
                    180:                 * We have used the spare entry.
                    181:                 * Scan the list to find the one with the smallest
                    182:                 * gap, take it out and make it the spare.
                    183:                 * We should never remove the last one, so stop when
                    184:                 * we get to p->next == &anchor.  This also avoids
                    185:                 * looking at the gap of the last one, which is
                    186:                 * not computed by calcgap.
                    187:                 */
                    188:                mingap = anchor.next->gap;
1.8       nicm      189:                for (p = anchor.next;  p->next != &anchor;  p = p->next) {
                    190:                        if (p->gap <= mingap) {
1.1       etheisen  191:                                spare = p;
                    192:                                mingap = p->gap;
                    193:                        }
                    194:                }
                    195:                spare->next->prev = spare->prev;
                    196:                spare->prev->next = spare->next;
                    197:        }
                    198: }
                    199:
                    200: /*
                    201:  * If we get stuck in a long loop trying to figure out the
                    202:  * line number, print a message to tell the user what we're doing.
                    203:  */
1.8       nicm      204: static void
                    205: longloopmessage(void)
1.1       etheisen  206: {
                    207:        ierror("Calculating line numbers", NULL_PARG);
                    208: }
                    209:
                    210: static int loopcount;
1.9       tedu      211: static time_t startime;
1.1       etheisen  212:
1.8       nicm      213: static void
                    214: longish(void)
1.1       etheisen  215: {
1.8       nicm      216:        if (loopcount >= 0 && ++loopcount > 100) {
1.1       etheisen  217:                loopcount = 0;
1.9       tedu      218:                if (time(NULL) >= startime + LONGTIME) {
1.1       etheisen  219:                        longloopmessage();
                    220:                        loopcount = -1;
                    221:                }
                    222:        }
                    223: }
                    224:
                    225: /*
1.5       shadchin  226:  * Turn off line numbers because the user has interrupted
                    227:  * a lengthy line number calculation.
                    228:  */
1.8       nicm      229: static void
                    230: abort_long(void)
1.5       shadchin  231: {
                    232:        if (linenums == OPT_ONPLUS)
                    233:                /*
                    234:                 * We were displaying line numbers, so need to repaint.
                    235:                 */
                    236:                screen_trashed = 1;
                    237:        linenums = 0;
                    238:        error("Line numbers turned off", NULL_PARG);
                    239: }
                    240:
                    241: /*
1.1       etheisen  242:  * Find the line number associated with a given position.
                    243:  * Return 0 if we can't figure it out.
                    244:  */
1.8       nicm      245: LINENUM
                    246: find_linenum(off_t pos)
1.1       etheisen  247: {
1.8       nicm      248:        struct linenum_info *p;
                    249:        LINENUM linenum;
                    250:        off_t cpos;
1.1       etheisen  251:
                    252:        if (!linenums)
                    253:                /*
                    254:                 * We're not using line numbers.
                    255:                 */
                    256:                return (0);
1.8       nicm      257:        if (pos == -1)
1.1       etheisen  258:                /*
                    259:                 * Caller doesn't know what he's talking about.
                    260:                 */
                    261:                return (0);
                    262:        if (pos <= ch_zero())
                    263:                /*
                    264:                 * Beginning of file is always line number 1.
                    265:                 */
                    266:                return (1);
                    267:
                    268:        /*
                    269:         * Find the entry nearest to the position we want.
                    270:         */
                    271:        for (p = anchor.next;  p != &anchor && p->pos < pos;  p = p->next)
                    272:                continue;
                    273:        if (p->pos == pos)
                    274:                /* Found it exactly. */
                    275:                return (p->line);
                    276:
                    277:        /*
                    278:         * This is the (possibly) time-consuming part.
                    279:         * We start at the line we just found and start
                    280:         * reading the file forward or backward till we
                    281:         * get to the place we want.
                    282:         *
1.8       nicm      283:         * First decide whether we should go forward from the
1.1       etheisen  284:         * previous one or backwards from the next one.
1.8       nicm      285:         * The decision is based on which way involves
1.1       etheisen  286:         * traversing fewer bytes in the file.
                    287:         */
1.9       tedu      288:        startime = time(NULL);
1.8       nicm      289:        if (p == &anchor || pos - p->prev->pos < p->pos - pos) {
1.1       etheisen  290:                /*
                    291:                 * Go forward.
                    292:                 */
                    293:                p = p->prev;
                    294:                if (ch_seek(p->pos))
                    295:                        return (0);
                    296:                loopcount = 0;
1.8       nicm      297:                for (linenum = p->line, cpos = p->pos; cpos < pos; linenum++) {
1.1       etheisen  298:                        /*
                    299:                         * Allow a signal to abort this loop.
                    300:                         */
1.8       nicm      301:                        cpos = forw_raw_line(cpos, NULL, NULL);
1.5       shadchin  302:                        if (ABORT_SIGS()) {
                    303:                                abort_long();
                    304:                                return (0);
                    305:                        }
1.8       nicm      306:                        if (cpos == -1)
1.1       etheisen  307:                                return (0);
                    308:                        longish();
                    309:                }
                    310:                /*
                    311:                 * We might as well cache it.
                    312:                 */
1.4       millert   313:                add_lnum(linenum, cpos);
1.1       etheisen  314:                /*
                    315:                 * If the given position is not at the start of a line,
                    316:                 * make sure we return the correct line number.
                    317:                 */
                    318:                if (cpos > pos)
1.4       millert   319:                        linenum--;
1.8       nicm      320:        } else {
1.1       etheisen  321:                /*
                    322:                 * Go backward.
                    323:                 */
                    324:                if (ch_seek(p->pos))
                    325:                        return (0);
                    326:                loopcount = 0;
1.8       nicm      327:                for (linenum = p->line, cpos = p->pos; cpos > pos; linenum--) {
1.1       etheisen  328:                        /*
                    329:                         * Allow a signal to abort this loop.
                    330:                         */
1.8       nicm      331:                        cpos = back_raw_line(cpos, NULL, NULL);
1.5       shadchin  332:                        if (ABORT_SIGS()) {
                    333:                                abort_long();
                    334:                                return (0);
                    335:                        }
1.8       nicm      336:                        if (cpos == -1)
1.1       etheisen  337:                                return (0);
                    338:                        longish();
                    339:                }
                    340:                /*
                    341:                 * We might as well cache it.
                    342:                 */
1.4       millert   343:                add_lnum(linenum, cpos);
1.1       etheisen  344:        }
                    345:
1.4       millert   346:        return (linenum);
1.1       etheisen  347: }
                    348:
                    349: /*
                    350:  * Find the position of a given line number.
1.8       nicm      351:  * Return -1 if we can't figure it out.
1.1       etheisen  352:  */
1.8       nicm      353: off_t
                    354: find_pos(LINENUM linenum)
1.1       etheisen  355: {
1.8       nicm      356:        struct linenum_info *p;
                    357:        off_t cpos;
1.4       millert   358:        LINENUM clinenum;
1.1       etheisen  359:
1.4       millert   360:        if (linenum <= 1)
1.1       etheisen  361:                /*
                    362:                 * Line number 1 is beginning of file.
                    363:                 */
                    364:                return (ch_zero());
                    365:
                    366:        /*
                    367:         * Find the entry nearest to the line number we want.
                    368:         */
1.4       millert   369:        for (p = anchor.next;  p != &anchor && p->line < linenum;  p = p->next)
1.1       etheisen  370:                continue;
1.4       millert   371:        if (p->line == linenum)
1.1       etheisen  372:                /* Found it exactly. */
                    373:                return (p->pos);
                    374:
1.8       nicm      375:        if (p == &anchor || linenum - p->prev->line < p->line - linenum) {
1.1       etheisen  376:                /*
                    377:                 * Go forward.
                    378:                 */
                    379:                p = p->prev;
                    380:                if (ch_seek(p->pos))
1.8       nicm      381:                        return (-1);
                    382:                for (clinenum = p->line, cpos = p->pos;
                    383:                    clinenum < linenum;
                    384:                    clinenum++) {
1.1       etheisen  385:                        /*
                    386:                         * Allow a signal to abort this loop.
                    387:                         */
1.8       nicm      388:                        cpos = forw_raw_line(cpos, NULL, NULL);
1.5       shadchin  389:                        if (ABORT_SIGS())
1.8       nicm      390:                                return (-1);
                    391:                        if (cpos == -1)
                    392:                                return (-1);
1.1       etheisen  393:                }
1.8       nicm      394:        } else {
1.1       etheisen  395:                /*
                    396:                 * Go backward.
                    397:                 */
                    398:                if (ch_seek(p->pos))
1.8       nicm      399:                        return (-1);
                    400:                for (clinenum = p->line, cpos = p->pos;
                    401:                    clinenum > linenum;
                    402:                    clinenum--) {
1.1       etheisen  403:                        /*
                    404:                         * Allow a signal to abort this loop.
                    405:                         */
1.5       shadchin  406:                        cpos = back_raw_line(cpos, (char **)NULL, (int *)NULL);
                    407:                        if (ABORT_SIGS())
1.8       nicm      408:                                return (-1);
                    409:                        if (cpos == -1)
                    410:                                return (-1);
1.1       etheisen  411:                }
                    412:        }
                    413:        /*
                    414:         * We might as well cache it.
                    415:         */
1.4       millert   416:        add_lnum(clinenum, cpos);
1.1       etheisen  417:        return (cpos);
                    418: }
                    419:
                    420: /*
                    421:  * Return the line number of the "current" line.
                    422:  * The argument "where" tells which line is to be considered
                    423:  * the "current" line (e.g. TOP, BOTTOM, MIDDLE, etc).
                    424:  */
1.8       nicm      425: LINENUM
                    426: currline(int where)
1.1       etheisen  427: {
1.8       nicm      428:        off_t pos;
                    429:        off_t len;
1.4       millert   430:        LINENUM linenum;
1.1       etheisen  431:
                    432:        pos = position(where);
                    433:        len = ch_length();
1.8       nicm      434:        while (pos == -1 && where >= 0 && where < sc_height)
1.1       etheisen  435:                pos = position(++where);
1.8       nicm      436:        if (pos == -1)
1.1       etheisen  437:                pos = len;
1.4       millert   438:        linenum = find_linenum(pos);
1.1       etheisen  439:        if (pos == len)
1.4       millert   440:                linenum--;
                    441:        return (linenum);
1.1       etheisen  442: }