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Annotation of src/usr.bin/less/linenum.c, Revision 1.12

1.1       etheisen    1: /*
1.7       shadchin    2:  * Copyright (C) 1984-2012  Mark Nudelman
1.10      nicm        3:  * Modified for use with illumos by Garrett D'Amore.
                      4:  * Copyright 2014 Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
1.1       etheisen    5:  *
1.4       millert     6:  * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
                      7:  * License or the Less License, as specified in the README file.
1.1       etheisen    8:  *
1.7       shadchin    9:  * For more information, see the README file.
1.8       nicm       10:  */
1.1       etheisen   11:
                     12: /*
                     13:  * Code to handle displaying line numbers.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * Finding the line number of a given file position is rather tricky.
                     16:  * We don't want to just start at the beginning of the file and
                     17:  * count newlines, because that is slow for large files (and also
                     18:  * wouldn't work if we couldn't get to the start of the file; e.g.
                     19:  * if input is a long pipe).
                     20:  *
                     21:  * So we use the function add_lnum to cache line numbers.
                     22:  * We try to be very clever and keep only the more interesting
                     23:  * line numbers when we run out of space in our table.  A line
                     24:  * number is more interesting than another when it is far from
                     25:  * other line numbers.   For example, we'd rather keep lines
                     26:  * 100,200,300 than 100,101,300.  200 is more interesting than
                     27:  * 101 because 101 can be derived very cheaply from 100, while
                     28:  * 200 is more expensive to derive from 100.
                     29:  *
                     30:  * The function currline() returns the line number of a given
                     31:  * position in the file.  As a side effect, it calls add_lnum
                     32:  * to cache the line number.  Therefore currline is occasionally
                     33:  * called to make sure we cache line numbers often enough.
                     34:  */
                     35:
                     36: #include "less.h"
                     37:
                     38: /*
                     39:  * Structure to keep track of a line number and the associated file position.
                     40:  * A doubly-linked circular list of line numbers is kept ordered by line number.
                     41:  */
1.11      deraadt    42: struct linenum_info {
1.4       millert    43:        struct linenum_info *next;      /* Link to next in the list */
                     44:        struct linenum_info *prev;      /* Line to previous in the list */
1.8       nicm       45:        off_t pos;                      /* File position */
                     46:        off_t gap;                      /* Gap between prev and next */
1.4       millert    47:        LINENUM line;                   /* Line number */
1.1       etheisen   48: };
                     49: /*
                     50:  * "gap" needs some explanation: the gap of any particular line number
                     51:  * is the distance between the previous one and the next one in the list.
                     52:  * ("Distance" means difference in file position.)  In other words, the
                     53:  * gap of a line number is the gap which would be introduced if this
                     54:  * line number were deleted.  It is used to decide which one to replace
                     55:  * when we have a new one to insert and the table is full.
                     56:  */
                     57:
1.5       shadchin   58: #define        NPOOL   200                     /* Size of line number pool */
1.1       etheisen   59:
                     60: #define        LONGTIME        (2)             /* In seconds */
                     61:
1.4       millert    62: static struct linenum_info anchor;     /* Anchor of the list */
                     63: static struct linenum_info *freelist;  /* Anchor of the unused entries */
                     64: static struct linenum_info pool[NPOOL];        /* The pool itself */
1.8       nicm       65: static struct linenum_info *spare;     /* We always keep one spare entry */
1.1       etheisen   66:
                     67: extern int linenums;
1.6       millert    68: extern volatile sig_atomic_t sigs;
1.1       etheisen   69: extern int sc_height;
1.5       shadchin   70: extern int screen_trashed;
1.1       etheisen   71:
                     72: /*
                     73:  * Initialize the line number structures.
                     74:  */
1.8       nicm       75: void
                     76: clr_linenum(void)
1.1       etheisen   77: {
1.8       nicm       78:        struct linenum_info *p;
1.1       etheisen   79:
                     80:        /*
                     81:         * Put all the entries on the free list.
                     82:         * Leave one for the "spare".
                     83:         */
                     84:        for (p = pool;  p < &pool[NPOOL-2];  p++)
                     85:                p->next = p+1;
                     86:        pool[NPOOL-2].next = NULL;
                     87:        freelist = pool;
                     88:
                     89:        spare = &pool[NPOOL-1];
                     90:
                     91:        /*
                     92:         * Initialize the anchor.
                     93:         */
                     94:        anchor.next = anchor.prev = &anchor;
                     95:        anchor.gap = 0;
1.8       nicm       96:        anchor.pos = 0;
1.1       etheisen   97:        anchor.line = 1;
                     98: }
                     99:
                    100: /*
                    101:  * Calculate the gap for an entry.
                    102:  */
1.8       nicm      103: static void
                    104: calcgap(struct linenum_info *p)
1.1       etheisen  105: {
                    106:        /*
                    107:         * Don't bother to compute a gap for the anchor.
                    108:         * Also don't compute a gap for the last one in the list.
                    109:         * The gap for that last one should be considered infinite,
                    110:         * but we never look at it anyway.
                    111:         */
                    112:        if (p == &anchor || p->next == &anchor)
                    113:                return;
                    114:        p->gap = p->next->pos - p->prev->pos;
                    115: }
                    116:
                    117: /*
                    118:  * Add a new line number to the cache.
                    119:  * The specified position (pos) should be the file position of the
                    120:  * FIRST character in the specified line.
                    121:  */
1.8       nicm      122: void
                    123: add_lnum(LINENUM linenum, off_t pos)
1.1       etheisen  124: {
1.8       nicm      125:        struct linenum_info *p;
                    126:        struct linenum_info *new;
                    127:        struct linenum_info *nextp;
                    128:        struct linenum_info *prevp;
                    129:        off_t mingap;
1.1       etheisen  130:
                    131:        /*
                    132:         * Find the proper place in the list for the new one.
                    133:         * The entries are sorted by position.
                    134:         */
                    135:        for (p = anchor.next;  p != &anchor && p->pos < pos;  p = p->next)
1.4       millert   136:                if (p->line == linenum)
1.1       etheisen  137:                        /* We already have this one. */
                    138:                        return;
                    139:        nextp = p;
                    140:        prevp = p->prev;
                    141:
1.8       nicm      142:        if (freelist != NULL) {
1.1       etheisen  143:                /*
                    144:                 * We still have free (unused) entries.
                    145:                 * Use one of them.
                    146:                 */
                    147:                new = freelist;
                    148:                freelist = freelist->next;
1.8       nicm      149:        } else {
1.1       etheisen  150:                /*
                    151:                 * No free entries.
                    152:                 * Use the "spare" entry.
                    153:                 */
                    154:                new = spare;
                    155:                spare = NULL;
                    156:        }
                    157:
                    158:        /*
                    159:         * Fill in the fields of the new entry,
                    160:         * and insert it into the proper place in the list.
                    161:         */
                    162:        new->next = nextp;
                    163:        new->prev = prevp;
                    164:        new->pos = pos;
1.4       millert   165:        new->line = linenum;
1.1       etheisen  166:
                    167:        nextp->prev = new;
                    168:        prevp->next = new;
                    169:
                    170:        /*
                    171:         * Recalculate gaps for the new entry and the neighboring entries.
                    172:         */
                    173:        calcgap(new);
                    174:        calcgap(nextp);
                    175:        calcgap(prevp);
                    176:
1.8       nicm      177:        if (spare == NULL) {
1.1       etheisen  178:                /*
                    179:                 * We have used the spare entry.
                    180:                 * Scan the list to find the one with the smallest
                    181:                 * gap, take it out and make it the spare.
                    182:                 * We should never remove the last one, so stop when
                    183:                 * we get to p->next == &anchor.  This also avoids
                    184:                 * looking at the gap of the last one, which is
                    185:                 * not computed by calcgap.
                    186:                 */
                    187:                mingap = anchor.next->gap;
1.8       nicm      188:                for (p = anchor.next;  p->next != &anchor;  p = p->next) {
                    189:                        if (p->gap <= mingap) {
1.1       etheisen  190:                                spare = p;
                    191:                                mingap = p->gap;
                    192:                        }
                    193:                }
                    194:                spare->next->prev = spare->prev;
                    195:                spare->prev->next = spare->next;
                    196:        }
                    197: }
                    198:
                    199: /*
                    200:  * If we get stuck in a long loop trying to figure out the
                    201:  * line number, print a message to tell the user what we're doing.
                    202:  */
1.8       nicm      203: static void
                    204: longloopmessage(void)
1.1       etheisen  205: {
1.12    ! deraadt   206:        ierror("Calculating line numbers", NULL);
1.1       etheisen  207: }
                    208:
                    209: static int loopcount;
1.9       tedu      210: static time_t startime;
1.1       etheisen  211:
1.8       nicm      212: static void
                    213: longish(void)
1.1       etheisen  214: {
1.8       nicm      215:        if (loopcount >= 0 && ++loopcount > 100) {
1.1       etheisen  216:                loopcount = 0;
1.9       tedu      217:                if (time(NULL) >= startime + LONGTIME) {
1.1       etheisen  218:                        longloopmessage();
                    219:                        loopcount = -1;
                    220:                }
                    221:        }
                    222: }
                    223:
                    224: /*
1.5       shadchin  225:  * Turn off line numbers because the user has interrupted
                    226:  * a lengthy line number calculation.
                    227:  */
1.8       nicm      228: static void
                    229: abort_long(void)
1.5       shadchin  230: {
                    231:        if (linenums == OPT_ONPLUS)
                    232:                /*
                    233:                 * We were displaying line numbers, so need to repaint.
                    234:                 */
                    235:                screen_trashed = 1;
                    236:        linenums = 0;
1.12    ! deraadt   237:        error("Line numbers turned off", NULL);
1.5       shadchin  238: }
                    239:
                    240: /*
1.1       etheisen  241:  * Find the line number associated with a given position.
                    242:  * Return 0 if we can't figure it out.
                    243:  */
1.8       nicm      244: LINENUM
                    245: find_linenum(off_t pos)
1.1       etheisen  246: {
1.8       nicm      247:        struct linenum_info *p;
                    248:        LINENUM linenum;
                    249:        off_t cpos;
1.1       etheisen  250:
                    251:        if (!linenums)
                    252:                /*
                    253:                 * We're not using line numbers.
                    254:                 */
                    255:                return (0);
1.8       nicm      256:        if (pos == -1)
1.1       etheisen  257:                /*
                    258:                 * Caller doesn't know what he's talking about.
                    259:                 */
                    260:                return (0);
                    261:        if (pos <= ch_zero())
                    262:                /*
                    263:                 * Beginning of file is always line number 1.
                    264:                 */
                    265:                return (1);
                    266:
                    267:        /*
                    268:         * Find the entry nearest to the position we want.
                    269:         */
                    270:        for (p = anchor.next;  p != &anchor && p->pos < pos;  p = p->next)
                    271:                continue;
                    272:        if (p->pos == pos)
                    273:                /* Found it exactly. */
                    274:                return (p->line);
                    275:
                    276:        /*
                    277:         * This is the (possibly) time-consuming part.
                    278:         * We start at the line we just found and start
                    279:         * reading the file forward or backward till we
                    280:         * get to the place we want.
                    281:         *
1.8       nicm      282:         * First decide whether we should go forward from the
1.1       etheisen  283:         * previous one or backwards from the next one.
1.8       nicm      284:         * The decision is based on which way involves
1.1       etheisen  285:         * traversing fewer bytes in the file.
                    286:         */
1.9       tedu      287:        startime = time(NULL);
1.8       nicm      288:        if (p == &anchor || pos - p->prev->pos < p->pos - pos) {
1.1       etheisen  289:                /*
                    290:                 * Go forward.
                    291:                 */
                    292:                p = p->prev;
                    293:                if (ch_seek(p->pos))
                    294:                        return (0);
                    295:                loopcount = 0;
1.8       nicm      296:                for (linenum = p->line, cpos = p->pos; cpos < pos; linenum++) {
1.1       etheisen  297:                        /*
                    298:                         * Allow a signal to abort this loop.
                    299:                         */
1.8       nicm      300:                        cpos = forw_raw_line(cpos, NULL, NULL);
1.5       shadchin  301:                        if (ABORT_SIGS()) {
                    302:                                abort_long();
                    303:                                return (0);
                    304:                        }
1.8       nicm      305:                        if (cpos == -1)
1.1       etheisen  306:                                return (0);
                    307:                        longish();
                    308:                }
                    309:                /*
                    310:                 * We might as well cache it.
                    311:                 */
1.4       millert   312:                add_lnum(linenum, cpos);
1.1       etheisen  313:                /*
                    314:                 * If the given position is not at the start of a line,
                    315:                 * make sure we return the correct line number.
                    316:                 */
                    317:                if (cpos > pos)
1.4       millert   318:                        linenum--;
1.8       nicm      319:        } else {
1.1       etheisen  320:                /*
                    321:                 * Go backward.
                    322:                 */
                    323:                if (ch_seek(p->pos))
                    324:                        return (0);
                    325:                loopcount = 0;
1.8       nicm      326:                for (linenum = p->line, cpos = p->pos; cpos > pos; linenum--) {
1.1       etheisen  327:                        /*
                    328:                         * Allow a signal to abort this loop.
                    329:                         */
1.8       nicm      330:                        cpos = back_raw_line(cpos, NULL, NULL);
1.5       shadchin  331:                        if (ABORT_SIGS()) {
                    332:                                abort_long();
                    333:                                return (0);
                    334:                        }
1.8       nicm      335:                        if (cpos == -1)
1.1       etheisen  336:                                return (0);
                    337:                        longish();
                    338:                }
                    339:                /*
                    340:                 * We might as well cache it.
                    341:                 */
1.4       millert   342:                add_lnum(linenum, cpos);
1.1       etheisen  343:        }
                    344:
1.4       millert   345:        return (linenum);
1.1       etheisen  346: }
                    347:
                    348: /*
                    349:  * Find the position of a given line number.
1.8       nicm      350:  * Return -1 if we can't figure it out.
1.1       etheisen  351:  */
1.8       nicm      352: off_t
                    353: find_pos(LINENUM linenum)
1.1       etheisen  354: {
1.8       nicm      355:        struct linenum_info *p;
                    356:        off_t cpos;
1.4       millert   357:        LINENUM clinenum;
1.1       etheisen  358:
1.4       millert   359:        if (linenum <= 1)
1.1       etheisen  360:                /*
                    361:                 * Line number 1 is beginning of file.
                    362:                 */
                    363:                return (ch_zero());
                    364:
                    365:        /*
                    366:         * Find the entry nearest to the line number we want.
                    367:         */
1.4       millert   368:        for (p = anchor.next;  p != &anchor && p->line < linenum;  p = p->next)
1.1       etheisen  369:                continue;
1.4       millert   370:        if (p->line == linenum)
1.1       etheisen  371:                /* Found it exactly. */
                    372:                return (p->pos);
                    373:
1.8       nicm      374:        if (p == &anchor || linenum - p->prev->line < p->line - linenum) {
1.1       etheisen  375:                /*
                    376:                 * Go forward.
                    377:                 */
                    378:                p = p->prev;
                    379:                if (ch_seek(p->pos))
1.8       nicm      380:                        return (-1);
                    381:                for (clinenum = p->line, cpos = p->pos;
                    382:                    clinenum < linenum;
                    383:                    clinenum++) {
1.1       etheisen  384:                        /*
                    385:                         * Allow a signal to abort this loop.
                    386:                         */
1.8       nicm      387:                        cpos = forw_raw_line(cpos, NULL, NULL);
1.5       shadchin  388:                        if (ABORT_SIGS())
1.8       nicm      389:                                return (-1);
                    390:                        if (cpos == -1)
                    391:                                return (-1);
1.1       etheisen  392:                }
1.8       nicm      393:        } else {
1.1       etheisen  394:                /*
                    395:                 * Go backward.
                    396:                 */
                    397:                if (ch_seek(p->pos))
1.8       nicm      398:                        return (-1);
                    399:                for (clinenum = p->line, cpos = p->pos;
                    400:                    clinenum > linenum;
                    401:                    clinenum--) {
1.1       etheisen  402:                        /*
                    403:                         * Allow a signal to abort this loop.
                    404:                         */
1.5       shadchin  405:                        cpos = back_raw_line(cpos, (char **)NULL, (int *)NULL);
                    406:                        if (ABORT_SIGS())
1.8       nicm      407:                                return (-1);
                    408:                        if (cpos == -1)
                    409:                                return (-1);
1.1       etheisen  410:                }
                    411:        }
                    412:        /*
                    413:         * We might as well cache it.
                    414:         */
1.4       millert   415:        add_lnum(clinenum, cpos);
1.1       etheisen  416:        return (cpos);
                    417: }
                    418:
                    419: /*
                    420:  * Return the line number of the "current" line.
                    421:  * The argument "where" tells which line is to be considered
                    422:  * the "current" line (e.g. TOP, BOTTOM, MIDDLE, etc).
                    423:  */
1.8       nicm      424: LINENUM
                    425: currline(int where)
1.1       etheisen  426: {
1.8       nicm      427:        off_t pos;
                    428:        off_t len;
1.4       millert   429:        LINENUM linenum;
1.1       etheisen  430:
                    431:        pos = position(where);
                    432:        len = ch_length();
1.8       nicm      433:        while (pos == -1 && where >= 0 && where < sc_height)
1.1       etheisen  434:                pos = position(++where);
1.8       nicm      435:        if (pos == -1)
1.1       etheisen  436:                pos = len;
1.4       millert   437:        linenum = find_linenum(pos);
1.1       etheisen  438:        if (pos == len)
1.4       millert   439:                linenum--;
                    440:        return (linenum);
1.1       etheisen  441: }