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Annotation of src/usr.bin/less/linenum.c, Revision 1.17

1.1       etheisen    1: /*
1.7       shadchin    2:  * Copyright (C) 1984-2012  Mark Nudelman
1.10      nicm        3:  * Modified for use with illumos by Garrett D'Amore.
                      4:  * Copyright 2014 Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
1.1       etheisen    5:  *
1.4       millert     6:  * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
                      7:  * License or the Less License, as specified in the README file.
1.1       etheisen    8:  *
1.7       shadchin    9:  * For more information, see the README file.
1.8       nicm       10:  */
1.1       etheisen   11:
                     12: /*
                     13:  * Code to handle displaying line numbers.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * Finding the line number of a given file position is rather tricky.
                     16:  * We don't want to just start at the beginning of the file and
                     17:  * count newlines, because that is slow for large files (and also
                     18:  * wouldn't work if we couldn't get to the start of the file; e.g.
                     19:  * if input is a long pipe).
                     20:  *
                     21:  * So we use the function add_lnum to cache line numbers.
                     22:  * We try to be very clever and keep only the more interesting
                     23:  * line numbers when we run out of space in our table.  A line
                     24:  * number is more interesting than another when it is far from
                     25:  * other line numbers.   For example, we'd rather keep lines
                     26:  * 100,200,300 than 100,101,300.  200 is more interesting than
                     27:  * 101 because 101 can be derived very cheaply from 100, while
                     28:  * 200 is more expensive to derive from 100.
                     29:  *
                     30:  * The function currline() returns the line number of a given
                     31:  * position in the file.  As a side effect, it calls add_lnum
                     32:  * to cache the line number.  Therefore currline is occasionally
                     33:  * called to make sure we cache line numbers often enough.
                     34:  */
                     35:
1.17    ! jca        36: #include <sys/time.h>
        !            37:
        !            38: #include <time.h>
        !            39:
1.1       etheisen   40: #include "less.h"
                     41:
                     42: /*
                     43:  * Structure to keep track of a line number and the associated file position.
                     44:  * A doubly-linked circular list of line numbers is kept ordered by line number.
                     45:  */
1.11      deraadt    46: struct linenum_info {
1.4       millert    47:        struct linenum_info *next;      /* Link to next in the list */
                     48:        struct linenum_info *prev;      /* Line to previous in the list */
1.8       nicm       49:        off_t pos;                      /* File position */
                     50:        off_t gap;                      /* Gap between prev and next */
1.14      mmcc       51:        off_t line;                     /* Line number */
1.1       etheisen   52: };
                     53: /*
                     54:  * "gap" needs some explanation: the gap of any particular line number
                     55:  * is the distance between the previous one and the next one in the list.
                     56:  * ("Distance" means difference in file position.)  In other words, the
                     57:  * gap of a line number is the gap which would be introduced if this
                     58:  * line number were deleted.  It is used to decide which one to replace
                     59:  * when we have a new one to insert and the table is full.
                     60:  */
                     61:
1.5       shadchin   62: #define        NPOOL   200                     /* Size of line number pool */
1.1       etheisen   63:
                     64: #define        LONGTIME        (2)             /* In seconds */
                     65:
1.4       millert    66: static struct linenum_info anchor;     /* Anchor of the list */
                     67: static struct linenum_info *freelist;  /* Anchor of the unused entries */
                     68: static struct linenum_info pool[NPOOL];        /* The pool itself */
1.8       nicm       69: static struct linenum_info *spare;     /* We always keep one spare entry */
1.1       etheisen   70:
                     71: extern int linenums;
1.6       millert    72: extern volatile sig_atomic_t sigs;
1.1       etheisen   73: extern int sc_height;
1.5       shadchin   74: extern int screen_trashed;
1.1       etheisen   75:
                     76: /*
                     77:  * Initialize the line number structures.
                     78:  */
1.8       nicm       79: void
                     80: clr_linenum(void)
1.1       etheisen   81: {
1.8       nicm       82:        struct linenum_info *p;
1.1       etheisen   83:
                     84:        /*
                     85:         * Put all the entries on the free list.
                     86:         * Leave one for the "spare".
                     87:         */
1.15      deraadt    88:        for (p = pool; p < &pool[NPOOL-2]; p++)
1.1       etheisen   89:                p->next = p+1;
                     90:        pool[NPOOL-2].next = NULL;
                     91:        freelist = pool;
                     92:
                     93:        spare = &pool[NPOOL-1];
                     94:
                     95:        /*
                     96:         * Initialize the anchor.
                     97:         */
                     98:        anchor.next = anchor.prev = &anchor;
                     99:        anchor.gap = 0;
1.8       nicm      100:        anchor.pos = 0;
1.1       etheisen  101:        anchor.line = 1;
                    102: }
                    103:
                    104: /*
                    105:  * Calculate the gap for an entry.
                    106:  */
1.8       nicm      107: static void
                    108: calcgap(struct linenum_info *p)
1.1       etheisen  109: {
                    110:        /*
                    111:         * Don't bother to compute a gap for the anchor.
                    112:         * Also don't compute a gap for the last one in the list.
                    113:         * The gap for that last one should be considered infinite,
                    114:         * but we never look at it anyway.
                    115:         */
                    116:        if (p == &anchor || p->next == &anchor)
                    117:                return;
                    118:        p->gap = p->next->pos - p->prev->pos;
                    119: }
                    120:
                    121: /*
                    122:  * Add a new line number to the cache.
                    123:  * The specified position (pos) should be the file position of the
                    124:  * FIRST character in the specified line.
                    125:  */
1.8       nicm      126: void
1.14      mmcc      127: add_lnum(off_t linenum, off_t pos)
1.1       etheisen  128: {
1.8       nicm      129:        struct linenum_info *p;
                    130:        struct linenum_info *new;
                    131:        struct linenum_info *nextp;
                    132:        struct linenum_info *prevp;
                    133:        off_t mingap;
1.1       etheisen  134:
                    135:        /*
                    136:         * Find the proper place in the list for the new one.
                    137:         * The entries are sorted by position.
                    138:         */
1.15      deraadt   139:        for (p = anchor.next; p != &anchor && p->pos < pos; p = p->next)
1.4       millert   140:                if (p->line == linenum)
1.1       etheisen  141:                        /* We already have this one. */
                    142:                        return;
                    143:        nextp = p;
                    144:        prevp = p->prev;
                    145:
1.8       nicm      146:        if (freelist != NULL) {
1.1       etheisen  147:                /*
                    148:                 * We still have free (unused) entries.
                    149:                 * Use one of them.
                    150:                 */
                    151:                new = freelist;
                    152:                freelist = freelist->next;
1.8       nicm      153:        } else {
1.1       etheisen  154:                /*
                    155:                 * No free entries.
                    156:                 * Use the "spare" entry.
                    157:                 */
                    158:                new = spare;
                    159:                spare = NULL;
                    160:        }
                    161:
                    162:        /*
                    163:         * Fill in the fields of the new entry,
                    164:         * and insert it into the proper place in the list.
                    165:         */
                    166:        new->next = nextp;
                    167:        new->prev = prevp;
                    168:        new->pos = pos;
1.4       millert   169:        new->line = linenum;
1.1       etheisen  170:
                    171:        nextp->prev = new;
                    172:        prevp->next = new;
                    173:
                    174:        /*
                    175:         * Recalculate gaps for the new entry and the neighboring entries.
                    176:         */
                    177:        calcgap(new);
                    178:        calcgap(nextp);
                    179:        calcgap(prevp);
                    180:
1.8       nicm      181:        if (spare == NULL) {
1.1       etheisen  182:                /*
                    183:                 * We have used the spare entry.
                    184:                 * Scan the list to find the one with the smallest
                    185:                 * gap, take it out and make it the spare.
                    186:                 * We should never remove the last one, so stop when
                    187:                 * we get to p->next == &anchor.  This also avoids
                    188:                 * looking at the gap of the last one, which is
                    189:                 * not computed by calcgap.
                    190:                 */
                    191:                mingap = anchor.next->gap;
1.15      deraadt   192:                for (p = anchor.next; p->next != &anchor; p = p->next) {
1.8       nicm      193:                        if (p->gap <= mingap) {
1.1       etheisen  194:                                spare = p;
                    195:                                mingap = p->gap;
                    196:                        }
                    197:                }
                    198:                spare->next->prev = spare->prev;
                    199:                spare->prev->next = spare->next;
                    200:        }
                    201: }
                    202:
                    203: static int loopcount;
1.17    ! jca       204: static struct timespec timeout;
        !           205:
        !           206: static void
        !           207: timeout_set(int seconds)
        !           208: {
        !           209:        clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &timeout);
        !           210:        timeout.tv_sec += seconds;
        !           211: }
        !           212:
        !           213: static int
        !           214: timeout_elapsed(void)
        !           215: {
        !           216:        struct timespec now;
        !           217:
        !           218:        clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
        !           219:        return timespeccmp(&now, &timeout, >=);
        !           220: }
1.1       etheisen  221:
1.8       nicm      222: static void
                    223: longish(void)
1.1       etheisen  224: {
1.16      tedu      225:        if (loopcount >= 0 && ++loopcount > 100) {
1.1       etheisen  226:                loopcount = 0;
1.17    ! jca       227:                if (timeout_elapsed()) {
1.13      mmcc      228:                        ierror("Calculating line numbers", NULL);
1.1       etheisen  229:                        loopcount = -1;
                    230:                }
                    231:        }
                    232: }
                    233:
                    234: /*
1.5       shadchin  235:  * Turn off line numbers because the user has interrupted
                    236:  * a lengthy line number calculation.
                    237:  */
1.8       nicm      238: static void
                    239: abort_long(void)
1.5       shadchin  240: {
                    241:        if (linenums == OPT_ONPLUS)
                    242:                /*
                    243:                 * We were displaying line numbers, so need to repaint.
                    244:                 */
                    245:                screen_trashed = 1;
                    246:        linenums = 0;
1.12      deraadt   247:        error("Line numbers turned off", NULL);
1.5       shadchin  248: }
                    249:
                    250: /*
1.1       etheisen  251:  * Find the line number associated with a given position.
                    252:  * Return 0 if we can't figure it out.
                    253:  */
1.14      mmcc      254: off_t
1.8       nicm      255: find_linenum(off_t pos)
1.1       etheisen  256: {
1.8       nicm      257:        struct linenum_info *p;
1.14      mmcc      258:        off_t linenum;
1.8       nicm      259:        off_t cpos;
1.1       etheisen  260:
                    261:        if (!linenums)
                    262:                /*
                    263:                 * We're not using line numbers.
                    264:                 */
                    265:                return (0);
1.8       nicm      266:        if (pos == -1)
1.1       etheisen  267:                /*
                    268:                 * Caller doesn't know what he's talking about.
                    269:                 */
                    270:                return (0);
                    271:        if (pos <= ch_zero())
                    272:                /*
                    273:                 * Beginning of file is always line number 1.
                    274:                 */
                    275:                return (1);
                    276:
                    277:        /*
                    278:         * Find the entry nearest to the position we want.
                    279:         */
1.15      deraadt   280:        for (p = anchor.next; p != &anchor && p->pos < pos; p = p->next)
1.1       etheisen  281:                continue;
                    282:        if (p->pos == pos)
                    283:                /* Found it exactly. */
                    284:                return (p->line);
                    285:
                    286:        /*
                    287:         * This is the (possibly) time-consuming part.
                    288:         * We start at the line we just found and start
                    289:         * reading the file forward or backward till we
                    290:         * get to the place we want.
                    291:         *
1.8       nicm      292:         * First decide whether we should go forward from the
1.1       etheisen  293:         * previous one or backwards from the next one.
1.8       nicm      294:         * The decision is based on which way involves
1.1       etheisen  295:         * traversing fewer bytes in the file.
                    296:         */
1.17    ! jca       297:        timeout_set(LONGTIME);
1.8       nicm      298:        if (p == &anchor || pos - p->prev->pos < p->pos - pos) {
1.1       etheisen  299:                /*
                    300:                 * Go forward.
                    301:                 */
                    302:                p = p->prev;
                    303:                if (ch_seek(p->pos))
                    304:                        return (0);
                    305:                loopcount = 0;
1.8       nicm      306:                for (linenum = p->line, cpos = p->pos; cpos < pos; linenum++) {
1.1       etheisen  307:                        /*
                    308:                         * Allow a signal to abort this loop.
                    309:                         */
1.8       nicm      310:                        cpos = forw_raw_line(cpos, NULL, NULL);
1.5       shadchin  311:                        if (ABORT_SIGS()) {
                    312:                                abort_long();
                    313:                                return (0);
                    314:                        }
1.8       nicm      315:                        if (cpos == -1)
1.1       etheisen  316:                                return (0);
                    317:                        longish();
                    318:                }
                    319:                /*
                    320:                 * We might as well cache it.
                    321:                 */
1.4       millert   322:                add_lnum(linenum, cpos);
1.1       etheisen  323:                /*
                    324:                 * If the given position is not at the start of a line,
                    325:                 * make sure we return the correct line number.
                    326:                 */
                    327:                if (cpos > pos)
1.4       millert   328:                        linenum--;
1.8       nicm      329:        } else {
1.1       etheisen  330:                /*
                    331:                 * Go backward.
                    332:                 */
                    333:                if (ch_seek(p->pos))
                    334:                        return (0);
                    335:                loopcount = 0;
1.8       nicm      336:                for (linenum = p->line, cpos = p->pos; cpos > pos; linenum--) {
1.1       etheisen  337:                        /*
                    338:                         * Allow a signal to abort this loop.
                    339:                         */
1.8       nicm      340:                        cpos = back_raw_line(cpos, NULL, NULL);
1.5       shadchin  341:                        if (ABORT_SIGS()) {
                    342:                                abort_long();
                    343:                                return (0);
                    344:                        }
1.8       nicm      345:                        if (cpos == -1)
1.1       etheisen  346:                                return (0);
                    347:                        longish();
                    348:                }
                    349:                /*
                    350:                 * We might as well cache it.
                    351:                 */
1.4       millert   352:                add_lnum(linenum, cpos);
1.1       etheisen  353:        }
                    354:
1.4       millert   355:        return (linenum);
1.1       etheisen  356: }
                    357:
                    358: /*
                    359:  * Find the position of a given line number.
1.8       nicm      360:  * Return -1 if we can't figure it out.
1.1       etheisen  361:  */
1.8       nicm      362: off_t
1.14      mmcc      363: find_pos(off_t linenum)
1.1       etheisen  364: {
1.8       nicm      365:        struct linenum_info *p;
                    366:        off_t cpos;
1.14      mmcc      367:        off_t clinenum;
1.1       etheisen  368:
1.4       millert   369:        if (linenum <= 1)
1.1       etheisen  370:                /*
                    371:                 * Line number 1 is beginning of file.
                    372:                 */
                    373:                return (ch_zero());
                    374:
                    375:        /*
                    376:         * Find the entry nearest to the line number we want.
                    377:         */
1.15      deraadt   378:        for (p = anchor.next; p != &anchor && p->line < linenum; p = p->next)
1.1       etheisen  379:                continue;
1.4       millert   380:        if (p->line == linenum)
1.1       etheisen  381:                /* Found it exactly. */
                    382:                return (p->pos);
                    383:
1.8       nicm      384:        if (p == &anchor || linenum - p->prev->line < p->line - linenum) {
1.1       etheisen  385:                /*
                    386:                 * Go forward.
                    387:                 */
                    388:                p = p->prev;
                    389:                if (ch_seek(p->pos))
1.8       nicm      390:                        return (-1);
                    391:                for (clinenum = p->line, cpos = p->pos;
                    392:                    clinenum < linenum;
                    393:                    clinenum++) {
1.1       etheisen  394:                        /*
                    395:                         * Allow a signal to abort this loop.
                    396:                         */
1.8       nicm      397:                        cpos = forw_raw_line(cpos, NULL, NULL);
1.5       shadchin  398:                        if (ABORT_SIGS())
1.8       nicm      399:                                return (-1);
                    400:                        if (cpos == -1)
                    401:                                return (-1);
1.1       etheisen  402:                }
1.8       nicm      403:        } else {
1.1       etheisen  404:                /*
                    405:                 * Go backward.
                    406:                 */
                    407:                if (ch_seek(p->pos))
1.8       nicm      408:                        return (-1);
                    409:                for (clinenum = p->line, cpos = p->pos;
                    410:                    clinenum > linenum;
                    411:                    clinenum--) {
1.1       etheisen  412:                        /*
                    413:                         * Allow a signal to abort this loop.
                    414:                         */
1.5       shadchin  415:                        cpos = back_raw_line(cpos, (char **)NULL, (int *)NULL);
                    416:                        if (ABORT_SIGS())
1.8       nicm      417:                                return (-1);
                    418:                        if (cpos == -1)
                    419:                                return (-1);
1.1       etheisen  420:                }
                    421:        }
                    422:        /*
                    423:         * We might as well cache it.
                    424:         */
1.4       millert   425:        add_lnum(clinenum, cpos);
1.1       etheisen  426:        return (cpos);
                    427: }
                    428:
                    429: /*
                    430:  * Return the line number of the "current" line.
                    431:  * The argument "where" tells which line is to be considered
                    432:  * the "current" line (e.g. TOP, BOTTOM, MIDDLE, etc).
                    433:  */
1.14      mmcc      434: off_t
1.8       nicm      435: currline(int where)
1.1       etheisen  436: {
1.8       nicm      437:        off_t pos;
                    438:        off_t len;
1.14      mmcc      439:        off_t linenum;
1.1       etheisen  440:
                    441:        pos = position(where);
                    442:        len = ch_length();
1.8       nicm      443:        while (pos == -1 && where >= 0 && where < sc_height)
1.1       etheisen  444:                pos = position(++where);
1.8       nicm      445:        if (pos == -1)
1.1       etheisen  446:                pos = len;
1.4       millert   447:        linenum = find_linenum(pos);
1.1       etheisen  448:        if (pos == len)
1.4       millert   449:                linenum--;
                    450:        return (linenum);
1.1       etheisen  451: }