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Annotation of src/usr.bin/less/prompt.c, Revision 1.12

1.1       etheisen    1: /*
1.12    ! shadchin    2:  * Copyright (C) 1984-2011  Mark Nudelman
1.1       etheisen    3:  *
1.7       millert     4:  * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
                      5:  * License or the Less License, as specified in the README file.
1.1       etheisen    6:  *
1.7       millert     7:  * For more information about less, or for information on how to
                      8:  * contact the author, see the README file.
1.1       etheisen    9:  */
                     10:
                     11:
                     12: /*
                     13:  * Prompting and other messages.
                     14:  * There are three flavors of prompts, SHORT, MEDIUM and LONG,
                     15:  * selected by the -m/-M options.
                     16:  * There is also the "equals message", printed by the = command.
                     17:  * A prompt is a message composed of various pieces, such as the
                     18:  * name of the file being viewed, the percentage into the file, etc.
                     19:  */
                     20:
                     21: #include "less.h"
                     22: #include "position.h"
                     23:
                     24: extern int pr_type;
                     25: extern int new_file;
                     26: extern int sc_width;
                     27: extern int so_s_width, so_e_width;
                     28: extern int linenums;
1.7       millert    29: extern int hshift;
1.1       etheisen   30: extern int sc_height;
                     31: extern int jump_sline;
1.12    ! shadchin   32: extern int less_is_more;
1.1       etheisen   33: extern IFILE curr_ifile;
                     34: #if EDITOR
                     35: extern char *editor;
1.7       millert    36: extern char *editproto;
1.1       etheisen   37: #endif
                     38:
                     39: /*
                     40:  * Prototypes for the three flavors of prompts.
                     41:  * These strings are expanded by pr_expand().
                     42:  */
1.7       millert    43: static constant char s_proto[] =
                     44:   "?n?f%f .?m(%T %i of %m) ..?e(END) ?x- Next\\: %x..%t";
                     45: static constant char m_proto[] =
1.11      ray        46:   "?f%f .?m(%T %i of %m) .?e(END) ?x- Next\\: %x.:?pB%pB\\%:byte %bB?s/%s...%t";
1.7       millert    47: static constant char M_proto[] =
                     48:   "?f%f .?n?m(%T %i of %m) ..?ltlines %lt-%lb?L/%L. :byte %bB?s/%s. .?e(END) ?x- Next\\: %x.:?pB%pB\\%..%t";
                     49: static constant char e_proto[] =
                     50:   "?f%f .?m(%T %i of %m) .?ltlines %lt-%lb?L/%L. .byte %bB?s/%s. ?e(END) :?pB%pB\\%..%t";
                     51: static constant char h_proto[] =
                     52:   "HELP -- ?eEND -- Press g to see it again:Press RETURN for more., or q when done";
                     53: static constant char w_proto[] =
                     54:   "Waiting for data";
1.1       etheisen   55:
                     56: public char *prproto[3];
1.7       millert    57: public char constant *eqproto = e_proto;
                     58: public char constant *hproto = h_proto;
                     59: public char constant *wproto = w_proto;
1.1       etheisen   60:
1.7       millert    61: static char message[PROMPT_SIZE];
1.1       etheisen   62: static char *mp;
                     63:
                     64: /*
                     65:  * Initialize the prompt prototype strings.
                     66:  */
                     67:        public void
                     68: init_prompt()
                     69: {
1.9       millert    70:        prproto[0] = save(s_proto);
1.1       etheisen   71:        prproto[1] = save(m_proto);
                     72:        prproto[2] = save(M_proto);
                     73:        eqproto = save(e_proto);
1.7       millert    74:        hproto = save(h_proto);
                     75:        wproto = save(w_proto);
1.1       etheisen   76: }
                     77:
                     78: /*
1.7       millert    79:  * Append a string to the end of the message.
1.1       etheisen   80:  */
                     81:        static void
1.7       millert    82: ap_str(s)
                     83:        char *s;
1.1       etheisen   84: {
1.7       millert    85:        int len;
                     86:
                     87:        len = strlen(s);
                     88:        if (mp + len >= message + PROMPT_SIZE)
                     89:                len = message + PROMPT_SIZE - mp - 1;
                     90:        strncpy(mp, s, len);
                     91:        mp += len;
                     92:        *mp = '\0';
                     93: }
                     94:
                     95: /*
                     96:  * Append a character to the end of the message.
                     97:  */
                     98:        static void
                     99: ap_char(c)
                    100:        char c;
                    101: {
                    102:        char buf[2];
                    103:
                    104:        buf[0] = c;
                    105:        buf[1] = '\0';
                    106:        ap_str(buf);
1.1       etheisen  107: }
                    108:
                    109: /*
                    110:  * Append a POSITION (as a decimal integer) to the end of the message.
                    111:  */
                    112:        static void
                    113: ap_pos(pos)
                    114:        POSITION pos;
                    115: {
1.7       millert   116:        char buf[INT_STRLEN_BOUND(pos) + 2];
                    117:
                    118:        postoa(pos, buf, sizeof(buf));
                    119:        ap_str(buf);
1.1       etheisen  120: }
                    121:
                    122: /*
1.7       millert   123:  * Append a line number to the end of the message.
1.1       etheisen  124:  */
1.7       millert   125:        static void
                    126: ap_linenum(linenum)
                    127:        LINENUM linenum;
1.1       etheisen  128: {
1.7       millert   129:        char buf[INT_STRLEN_BOUND(linenum) + 2];
                    130:
                    131:        linenumtoa(linenum, buf, sizeof(buf));
                    132:        ap_str(buf);
1.1       etheisen  133: }
                    134:
                    135: /*
1.7       millert   136:  * Append an integer to the end of the message.
1.1       etheisen  137:  */
                    138:        static void
1.7       millert   139: ap_int(num)
                    140:        int num;
1.1       etheisen  141: {
1.7       millert   142:        char buf[INT_STRLEN_BOUND(num) + 2];
                    143:
                    144:        inttoa(num, buf, sizeof(buf));
                    145:        ap_str(buf);
1.1       etheisen  146: }
                    147:
                    148: /*
                    149:  * Append a question mark to the end of the message.
                    150:  */
                    151:        static void
                    152: ap_quest()
                    153: {
1.7       millert   154:        ap_str("?");
1.1       etheisen  155: }
                    156:
                    157: /*
                    158:  * Return the "current" byte offset in the file.
                    159:  */
                    160:        static POSITION
                    161: curr_byte(where)
                    162:        int where;
                    163: {
                    164:        POSITION pos;
                    165:
                    166:        pos = position(where);
1.12    ! shadchin  167:        while (pos == NULL_POSITION && where >= 0 && where < sc_height-1)
1.1       etheisen  168:                pos = position(++where);
                    169:        if (pos == NULL_POSITION)
                    170:                pos = ch_length();
                    171:        return (pos);
                    172: }
                    173:
                    174: /*
                    175:  * Return the value of a prototype conditional.
                    176:  * A prototype string may include conditionals which consist of a
                    177:  * question mark followed by a single letter.
                    178:  * Here we decode that letter and return the appropriate boolean value.
                    179:  */
                    180:        static int
                    181: cond(c, where)
                    182:        char c;
                    183:        int where;
                    184: {
1.7       millert   185:        POSITION len;
                    186:
1.1       etheisen  187:        switch (c)
                    188:        {
                    189:        case 'a':       /* Anything in the message yet? */
                    190:                return (mp > message);
                    191:        case 'b':       /* Current byte offset known? */
                    192:                return (curr_byte(where) != NULL_POSITION);
1.7       millert   193:        case 'c':
                    194:                return (hshift != 0);
1.1       etheisen  195:        case 'e':       /* At end of file? */
1.12    ! shadchin  196:                return (eof_displayed());
1.1       etheisen  197:        case 'f':       /* Filename known? */
                    198:                return (strcmp(get_filename(curr_ifile), "-") != 0);
                    199:        case 'l':       /* Line number known? */
1.7       millert   200:        case 'd':       /* Same as l */
1.1       etheisen  201:                return (linenums);
                    202:        case 'L':       /* Final line number known? */
1.12    ! shadchin  203:        case 'D':       /* Final page number known? */
1.1       etheisen  204:                return (linenums && ch_length() != NULL_POSITION);
                    205:        case 'm':       /* More than one file? */
1.7       millert   206: #if TAGS
                    207:                return (ntags() ? (ntags() > 1) : (nifile() > 1));
                    208: #else
1.1       etheisen  209:                return (nifile() > 1);
1.7       millert   210: #endif
1.1       etheisen  211:        case 'n':       /* First prompt in a new file? */
1.7       millert   212: #if TAGS
                    213:                return (ntags() ? 1 : new_file);
                    214: #else
1.1       etheisen  215:                return (new_file);
1.7       millert   216: #endif
                    217:        case 'p':       /* Percent into file (bytes) known? */
1.1       etheisen  218:                return (curr_byte(where) != NULL_POSITION &&
                    219:                                ch_length() > 0);
1.7       millert   220:        case 'P':       /* Percent into file (lines) known? */
                    221:                return (currline(where) != 0 &&
                    222:                                (len = ch_length()) > 0 &&
                    223:                                find_linenum(len) != 0);
1.1       etheisen  224:        case 's':       /* Size of file known? */
                    225:        case 'B':
                    226:                return (ch_length() != NULL_POSITION);
                    227:        case 'x':       /* Is there a "next" file? */
1.7       millert   228: #if TAGS
                    229:                if (ntags())
                    230:                        return (0);
                    231: #endif
1.1       etheisen  232:                return (next_ifile(curr_ifile) != NULL_IFILE);
                    233:        }
                    234:        return (0);
                    235: }
                    236:
                    237: /*
                    238:  * Decode a "percent" prototype character.
                    239:  * A prototype string may include various "percent" escapes;
                    240:  * that is, a percent sign followed by a single letter.
                    241:  * Here we decode that letter and take the appropriate action,
                    242:  * usually by appending something to the message being built.
                    243:  */
                    244:        static void
1.7       millert   245: protochar(c, where, iseditproto)
1.1       etheisen  246:        int c;
                    247:        int where;
1.7       millert   248:        int iseditproto;
1.1       etheisen  249: {
                    250:        POSITION pos;
                    251:        POSITION len;
                    252:        int n;
1.7       millert   253:        LINENUM linenum;
                    254:        LINENUM last_linenum;
1.1       etheisen  255:        IFILE h;
                    256:
1.12    ! shadchin  257: #undef  PAGE_NUM
        !           258: #define PAGE_NUM(linenum)  ((((linenum) - 1) / (sc_height - 1)) + 1)
        !           259:
1.1       etheisen  260:        switch (c)
                    261:        {
                    262:        case 'b':       /* Current byte offset */
                    263:                pos = curr_byte(where);
                    264:                if (pos != NULL_POSITION)
                    265:                        ap_pos(pos);
                    266:                else
                    267:                        ap_quest();
                    268:                break;
1.7       millert   269:        case 'c':
                    270:                ap_int(hshift);
                    271:                break;
                    272:        case 'd':       /* Current page number */
                    273:                linenum = currline(where);
                    274:                if (linenum > 0 && sc_height > 1)
1.12    ! shadchin  275:                        ap_linenum(PAGE_NUM(linenum));
1.7       millert   276:                else
                    277:                        ap_quest();
                    278:                break;
1.12    ! shadchin  279:        case 'D':       /* Final page number */
        !           280:                /* Find the page number of the last byte in the file (len-1). */
1.7       millert   281:                len = ch_length();
1.12    ! shadchin  282:                if (len == NULL_POSITION)
1.7       millert   283:                        ap_quest();
1.12    ! shadchin  284:                else if (len == 0)
        !           285:                        /* An empty file has no pages. */
        !           286:                        ap_linenum(0);
1.7       millert   287:                else
1.12    ! shadchin  288:                {
        !           289:                        linenum = find_linenum(len - 1);
        !           290:                        if (linenum <= 0)
        !           291:                                ap_quest();
        !           292:                        else
        !           293:                                ap_linenum(PAGE_NUM(linenum));
        !           294:                }
1.7       millert   295:                break;
1.1       etheisen  296: #if EDITOR
                    297:        case 'E':       /* Editor name */
                    298:                ap_str(editor);
                    299:                break;
                    300: #endif
                    301:        case 'f':       /* File name */
                    302:                ap_str(get_filename(curr_ifile));
                    303:                break;
1.12    ! shadchin  304:        case 'F':       /* Last component of file name */
        !           305:                ap_str(last_component(get_filename(curr_ifile)));
        !           306:                break;
1.1       etheisen  307:        case 'i':       /* Index into list of files */
1.7       millert   308: #if TAGS
                    309:                if (ntags())
                    310:                        ap_int(curr_tag());
                    311:                else
                    312: #endif
                    313:                        ap_int(get_index(curr_ifile));
1.1       etheisen  314:                break;
                    315:        case 'l':       /* Current line number */
1.7       millert   316:                linenum = currline(where);
                    317:                if (linenum != 0)
                    318:                        ap_linenum(linenum);
1.1       etheisen  319:                else
                    320:                        ap_quest();
                    321:                break;
                    322:        case 'L':       /* Final line number */
                    323:                len = ch_length();
                    324:                if (len == NULL_POSITION || len == ch_zero() ||
1.7       millert   325:                    (linenum = find_linenum(len)) <= 0)
1.1       etheisen  326:                        ap_quest();
                    327:                else
1.7       millert   328:                        ap_linenum(linenum-1);
1.1       etheisen  329:                break;
                    330:        case 'm':       /* Number of files */
1.7       millert   331: #if TAGS
                    332:                n = ntags();
                    333:                if (n)
                    334:                        ap_int(n);
                    335:                else
                    336: #endif
                    337:                        ap_int(nifile());
1.1       etheisen  338:                break;
1.7       millert   339:        case 'p':       /* Percent into file (bytes) */
1.1       etheisen  340:                pos = curr_byte(where);
                    341:                len = ch_length();
                    342:                if (pos != NULL_POSITION && len > 0)
                    343:                        ap_int(percentage(pos,len));
                    344:                else
                    345:                        ap_quest();
                    346:                break;
1.7       millert   347:        case 'P':       /* Percent into file (lines) */
                    348:                linenum = currline(where);
                    349:                if (linenum == 0 ||
                    350:                    (len = ch_length()) == NULL_POSITION || len == ch_zero() ||
                    351:                    (last_linenum = find_linenum(len)) <= 0)
                    352:                        ap_quest();
                    353:                else
                    354:                        ap_int(percentage(linenum, last_linenum));
                    355:                break;
1.1       etheisen  356:        case 's':       /* Size of file */
                    357:        case 'B':
                    358:                len = ch_length();
                    359:                if (len != NULL_POSITION)
                    360:                        ap_pos(len);
                    361:                else
                    362:                        ap_quest();
                    363:                break;
                    364:        case 't':       /* Truncate trailing spaces in the message */
                    365:                while (mp > message && mp[-1] == ' ')
                    366:                        mp--;
1.10      jasper    367:                *mp = '\0';
1.1       etheisen  368:                break;
1.7       millert   369:        case 'T':       /* Type of list */
                    370: #if TAGS
                    371:                if (ntags())
                    372:                        ap_str("tag");
                    373:                else
                    374: #endif
                    375:                        ap_str("file");
                    376:                break;
1.1       etheisen  377:        case 'x':       /* Name of next file */
                    378:                h = next_ifile(curr_ifile);
                    379:                if (h != NULL_IFILE)
                    380:                        ap_str(get_filename(h));
                    381:                else
                    382:                        ap_quest();
                    383:                break;
                    384:        }
                    385: }
                    386:
                    387: /*
                    388:  * Skip a false conditional.
                    389:  * When a false condition is found (either a false IF or the ELSE part
                    390:  * of a true IF), this routine scans the prototype string to decide
                    391:  * where to resume parsing the string.
                    392:  * We must keep track of nested IFs and skip them properly.
                    393:  */
                    394:        static char *
                    395: skipcond(p)
1.7       millert   396:        register char *p;
1.1       etheisen  397: {
1.7       millert   398:        register int iflevel;
1.1       etheisen  399:
                    400:        /*
                    401:         * We came in here after processing a ? or :,
                    402:         * so we start nested one level deep.
                    403:         */
                    404:        iflevel = 1;
                    405:
                    406:        for (;;) switch (*++p)
                    407:        {
                    408:        case '?':
                    409:                /*
                    410:                 * Start of a nested IF.
                    411:                 */
                    412:                iflevel++;
                    413:                break;
                    414:        case ':':
                    415:                /*
                    416:                 * Else.
                    417:                 * If this matches the IF we came in here with,
                    418:                 * then we're done.
                    419:                 */
                    420:                if (iflevel == 1)
                    421:                        return (p);
                    422:                break;
                    423:        case '.':
                    424:                /*
                    425:                 * Endif.
                    426:                 * If this matches the IF we came in here with,
                    427:                 * then we're done.
                    428:                 */
                    429:                if (--iflevel == 0)
                    430:                        return (p);
                    431:                break;
                    432:        case '\\':
                    433:                /*
                    434:                 * Backslash escapes the next character.
                    435:                 */
                    436:                ++p;
                    437:                break;
                    438:        case '\0':
                    439:                /*
                    440:                 * Whoops.  Hit end of string.
                    441:                 * This is a malformed conditional, but just treat it
                    442:                 * as if all active conditionals ends here.
                    443:                 */
                    444:                return (p-1);
                    445:        }
                    446:        /*NOTREACHED*/
                    447: }
                    448:
1.7       millert   449: /*
                    450:  * Decode a char that represents a position on the screen.
                    451:  */
1.1       etheisen  452:        static char *
                    453: wherechar(p, wp)
                    454:        char *p;
                    455:        int *wp;
                    456: {
                    457:        switch (*p)
                    458:        {
1.7       millert   459:        case 'b': case 'd': case 'l': case 'p': case 'P':
1.1       etheisen  460:                switch (*++p)
                    461:                {
                    462:                case 't':   *wp = TOP;                  break;
                    463:                case 'm':   *wp = MIDDLE;               break;
                    464:                case 'b':   *wp = BOTTOM;               break;
                    465:                case 'B':   *wp = BOTTOM_PLUS_ONE;      break;
                    466:                case 'j':   *wp = adjsline(jump_sline); break;
                    467:                default:    *wp = TOP;  p--;            break;
                    468:                }
                    469:        }
                    470:        return (p);
                    471: }
                    472:
                    473: /*
                    474:  * Construct a message based on a prototype string.
                    475:  */
                    476:        public char *
                    477: pr_expand(proto, maxwidth)
                    478:        char *proto;
                    479:        int maxwidth;
                    480: {
1.7       millert   481:        register char *p;
                    482:        register int c;
1.1       etheisen  483:        int where;
                    484:
                    485:        mp = message;
                    486:
                    487:        if (*proto == '\0')
                    488:                return ("");
                    489:
                    490:        for (p = proto;  *p != '\0';  p++)
                    491:        {
                    492:                switch (*p)
                    493:                {
                    494:                default:        /* Just put the character in the message */
1.7       millert   495:                        ap_char(*p);
1.1       etheisen  496:                        break;
                    497:                case '\\':      /* Backslash escapes the next character */
                    498:                        p++;
1.7       millert   499:                        ap_char(*p);
1.1       etheisen  500:                        break;
                    501:                case '?':       /* Conditional (IF) */
                    502:                        if ((c = *++p) == '\0')
                    503:                                --p;
                    504:                        else
                    505:                        {
1.7       millert   506:                                where = 0;
1.1       etheisen  507:                                p = wherechar(p, &where);
                    508:                                if (!cond(c, where))
                    509:                                        p = skipcond(p);
                    510:                        }
                    511:                        break;
                    512:                case ':':       /* ELSE */
                    513:                        p = skipcond(p);
                    514:                        break;
                    515:                case '.':       /* ENDIF */
                    516:                        break;
                    517:                case '%':       /* Percent escape */
                    518:                        if ((c = *++p) == '\0')
                    519:                                --p;
                    520:                        else
                    521:                        {
1.7       millert   522:                                where = 0;
1.1       etheisen  523:                                p = wherechar(p, &where);
1.7       millert   524:                                protochar(c, where,
                    525: #if EDITOR
                    526:                                        (proto == editproto));
                    527: #else
                    528:                                        0);
                    529: #endif
                    530:
1.1       etheisen  531:                        }
                    532:                        break;
                    533:                }
                    534:        }
                    535:
                    536:        if (mp == message)
1.12    ! shadchin  537:                return ("");
1.1       etheisen  538:        if (maxwidth > 0 && mp >= message + maxwidth)
                    539:        {
                    540:                /*
                    541:                 * Message is too long.
                    542:                 * Return just the final portion of it.
                    543:                 */
                    544:                return (mp - maxwidth);
                    545:        }
                    546:        return (message);
                    547: }
                    548:
                    549: /*
                    550:  * Return a message suitable for printing by the "=" command.
                    551:  */
                    552:        public char *
                    553: eq_message()
                    554: {
                    555:        return (pr_expand(eqproto, 0));
                    556: }
                    557:
                    558: /*
                    559:  * Return a prompt.
                    560:  * This depends on the prompt type (SHORT, MEDIUM, LONG), etc.
                    561:  * If we can't come up with an appropriate prompt, return NULL
                    562:  * and the caller will prompt with a colon.
                    563:  */
                    564:        public char *
                    565: pr_string()
                    566: {
1.7       millert   567:        char *prompt;
1.12    ! shadchin  568:        int type;
1.7       millert   569:
1.12    ! shadchin  570:        type = (!less_is_more) ? pr_type : pr_type ? 0 : 1;
        !           571:        prompt = pr_expand((ch_getflags() & CH_HELPFILE) ?
        !           572:                                hproto : prproto[type],
        !           573:                        sc_width-so_s_width-so_e_width-2);
1.7       millert   574:        new_file = 0;
                    575:        return (prompt);
                    576: }
                    577:
                    578: /*
                    579:  * Return a message suitable for printing while waiting in the F command.
                    580:  */
                    581:        public char *
                    582: wait_message()
                    583: {
                    584:        return (pr_expand(wproto, sc_width-so_s_width-so_e_width-2));
1.1       etheisen  585: }