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Annotation of src/usr.bin/make/str.c, Revision 1.7

1.6       millert     1: /*     $OpenBSD: str.c,v 1.5 1996/11/30 21:09:04 millert Exp $ */
1.5       millert     2: /*     $NetBSD: str.c,v 1.13 1996/11/06 17:59:23 christos Exp $        */
1.1       deraadt     3:
                      4: /*-
1.5       millert     5:  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
                      6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
1.1       deraadt     7:  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
                      8:  * All rights reserved.
                      9:  *
                     10:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                     11:  * Adam de Boor.
                     12:  *
                     13:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     14:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     15:  * are met:
                     16:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     17:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     18:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     19:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     20:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     21:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     22:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     23:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     24:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     25:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     26:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     27:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     28:  *
                     29:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     30:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     31:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     32:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     33:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     34:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     35:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     36:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     37:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     38:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     39:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     40:  */
                     41:
                     42: #ifndef lint
                     43: #if 0
                     44: static char     sccsid[] = "@(#)str.c  5.8 (Berkeley) 6/1/90";
                     45: #else
1.6       millert    46: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: str.c,v 1.5 1996/11/30 21:09:04 millert Exp $";
1.1       deraadt    47: #endif
                     48: #endif                         /* not lint */
                     49:
                     50: #include "make.h"
                     51:
                     52: /*-
                     53:  * str_concat --
                     54:  *     concatenate the two strings, inserting a space or slash between them,
                     55:  *     freeing them if requested.
                     56:  *
                     57:  * returns --
                     58:  *     the resulting string in allocated space.
                     59:  */
                     60: char *
                     61: str_concat(s1, s2, flags)
                     62:        char *s1, *s2;
                     63:        int flags;
                     64: {
                     65:        register int len1, len2;
                     66:        register char *result;
                     67:
                     68:        /* get the length of both strings */
                     69:        len1 = strlen(s1);
                     70:        len2 = strlen(s2);
                     71:
                     72:        /* allocate length plus separator plus EOS */
                     73:        result = emalloc((u_int)(len1 + len2 + 2));
                     74:
                     75:        /* copy first string into place */
                     76:        memcpy(result, s1, len1);
                     77:
                     78:        /* add separator character */
                     79:        if (flags & STR_ADDSPACE) {
                     80:                result[len1] = ' ';
                     81:                ++len1;
                     82:        } else if (flags & STR_ADDSLASH) {
                     83:                result[len1] = '/';
                     84:                ++len1;
                     85:        }
                     86:
                     87:        /* copy second string plus EOS into place */
                     88:        memcpy(result + len1, s2, len2 + 1);
                     89:
                     90:        /* free original strings */
                     91:        if (flags & STR_DOFREE) {
                     92:                (void)free(s1);
                     93:                (void)free(s2);
                     94:        }
                     95:        return(result);
                     96: }
                     97:
                     98: /*-
                     99:  * brk_string --
                    100:  *     Fracture a string into an array of words (as delineated by tabs or
                    101:  *     spaces) taking quotation marks into account.  Leading tabs/spaces
                    102:  *     are ignored.
                    103:  *
                    104:  * returns --
                    105:  *     Pointer to the array of pointers to the words.  To make life easier,
                    106:  *     the first word is always the value of the .MAKE variable.
                    107:  */
                    108: char **
1.7     ! espie     109: brk_string(str, store_argc, expand, buffer)
1.1       deraadt   110:        register char *str;
                    111:        int *store_argc;
                    112:        Boolean expand;
1.7     ! espie     113:        char **buffer;
1.1       deraadt   114: {
                    115:        register int argc, ch;
                    116:        register char inquote, *p, *start, *t;
                    117:        int len;
1.7     ! espie     118:        int argmax = 50, curlen = 0;
        !           119:        char **argv = (char **)emalloc((argmax + 1) * sizeof(char *));
1.1       deraadt   120:
                    121:        /* skip leading space chars. */
                    122:        for (; *str == ' ' || *str == '\t'; ++str)
                    123:                continue;
                    124:
                    125:        /* allocate room for a copy of the string */
1.7     ! espie     126:        if ((len = strlen(str) + 1) > curlen)
        !           127:                *buffer = emalloc(curlen = len);
1.1       deraadt   128:
                    129:        /*
                    130:         * copy the string; at the same time, parse backslashes,
                    131:         * quotes and build the argument list.
                    132:         */
1.7     ! espie     133:        argc = 0;
1.1       deraadt   134:        inquote = '\0';
1.7     ! espie     135:        for (p = str, start = t = *buffer;; ++p) {
1.1       deraadt   136:                switch(ch = *p) {
                    137:                case '"':
                    138:                case '\'':
1.6       millert   139:                        if (inquote) {
1.1       deraadt   140:                                if (inquote == ch)
                    141:                                        inquote = '\0';
                    142:                                else
                    143:                                        break;
1.6       millert   144:                        } else {
1.1       deraadt   145:                                inquote = (char) ch;
                    146:                                /* Don't miss "" or '' */
                    147:                                if (start == NULL && p[1] == inquote) {
                    148:                                        start = t + 1;
                    149:                                        break;
                    150:                                }
                    151:                        }
                    152:                        if (!expand) {
                    153:                                if (!start)
                    154:                                        start = t;
                    155:                                *t++ = ch;
                    156:                        }
                    157:                        continue;
                    158:                case ' ':
                    159:                case '\t':
                    160:                case '\n':
                    161:                        if (inquote)
                    162:                                break;
                    163:                        if (!start)
                    164:                                continue;
                    165:                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
                    166:                case '\0':
                    167:                        /*
                    168:                         * end of a token -- make sure there's enough argv
                    169:                         * space and save off a pointer.
                    170:                         */
                    171:                        if (!start)
                    172:                            goto done;
                    173:
                    174:                        *t++ = '\0';
                    175:                        if (argc == argmax) {
                    176:                                argmax *= 2;            /* ramp up fast */
1.3       deraadt   177:                                argv = (char **)erealloc(argv,
                    178:                                    (argmax + 1) * sizeof(char *));
1.1       deraadt   179:                        }
                    180:                        argv[argc++] = start;
                    181:                        start = (char *)NULL;
                    182:                        if (ch == '\n' || ch == '\0')
                    183:                                goto done;
                    184:                        continue;
                    185:                case '\\':
                    186:                        if (!expand) {
                    187:                                if (!start)
                    188:                                        start = t;
                    189:                                *t++ = '\\';
                    190:                                ch = *++p;
                    191:                                break;
                    192:                        }
1.5       millert   193:
1.1       deraadt   194:                        switch (ch = *++p) {
                    195:                        case '\0':
                    196:                        case '\n':
                    197:                                /* hmmm; fix it up as best we can */
                    198:                                ch = '\\';
                    199:                                --p;
                    200:                                break;
                    201:                        case 'b':
                    202:                                ch = '\b';
                    203:                                break;
                    204:                        case 'f':
                    205:                                ch = '\f';
                    206:                                break;
                    207:                        case 'n':
                    208:                                ch = '\n';
                    209:                                break;
                    210:                        case 'r':
                    211:                                ch = '\r';
                    212:                                break;
                    213:                        case 't':
                    214:                                ch = '\t';
                    215:                                break;
                    216:                        }
                    217:                        break;
                    218:                }
                    219:                if (!start)
                    220:                        start = t;
                    221:                *t++ = (char) ch;
                    222:        }
                    223: done:  argv[argc] = (char *)NULL;
                    224:        *store_argc = argc;
                    225:        return(argv);
                    226: }
                    227:
                    228: /*
                    229:  * Str_FindSubstring -- See if a string contains a particular substring.
1.5       millert   230:  *
1.1       deraadt   231:  * Results: If string contains substring, the return value is the location of
                    232:  * the first matching instance of substring in string.  If string doesn't
                    233:  * contain substring, the return value is NULL.  Matching is done on an exact
                    234:  * character-for-character basis with no wildcards or special characters.
1.5       millert   235:  *
1.1       deraadt   236:  * Side effects: None.
                    237:  */
                    238: char *
                    239: Str_FindSubstring(string, substring)
                    240:        register char *string;          /* String to search. */
                    241:        char *substring;                /* Substring to find in string */
                    242: {
                    243:        register char *a, *b;
                    244:
                    245:        /*
                    246:         * First scan quickly through the two strings looking for a single-
                    247:         * character match.  When it's found, then compare the rest of the
                    248:         * substring.
                    249:         */
                    250:
                    251:        for (b = substring; *string != 0; string += 1) {
                    252:                if (*string != *b)
                    253:                        continue;
                    254:                a = string;
                    255:                for (;;) {
                    256:                        if (*b == 0)
                    257:                                return(string);
                    258:                        if (*a++ != *b++)
                    259:                                break;
                    260:                }
                    261:                b = substring;
                    262:        }
                    263:        return((char *) NULL);
                    264: }
                    265:
                    266: /*
                    267:  * Str_Match --
1.5       millert   268:  *
1.1       deraadt   269:  * See if a particular string matches a particular pattern.
1.5       millert   270:  *
1.1       deraadt   271:  * Results: Non-zero is returned if string matches pattern, 0 otherwise. The
                    272:  * matching operation permits the following special characters in the
                    273:  * pattern: *?\[] (see the man page for details on what these mean).
1.5       millert   274:  *
1.1       deraadt   275:  * Side effects: None.
                    276:  */
                    277: int
                    278: Str_Match(string, pattern)
                    279:        register char *string;          /* String */
                    280:        register char *pattern;         /* Pattern */
                    281: {
                    282:        char c2;
                    283:
                    284:        for (;;) {
                    285:                /*
                    286:                 * See if we're at the end of both the pattern and the
                    287:                 * string. If, we succeeded.  If we're at the end of the
                    288:                 * pattern but not at the end of the string, we failed.
                    289:                 */
                    290:                if (*pattern == 0)
                    291:                        return(!*string);
                    292:                if (*string == 0 && *pattern != '*')
                    293:                        return(0);
                    294:                /*
                    295:                 * Check for a "*" as the next pattern character.  It matches
                    296:                 * any substring.  We handle this by calling ourselves
                    297:                 * recursively for each postfix of string, until either we
                    298:                 * match or we reach the end of the string.
                    299:                 */
                    300:                if (*pattern == '*') {
                    301:                        pattern += 1;
                    302:                        if (*pattern == 0)
                    303:                                return(1);
                    304:                        while (*string != 0) {
                    305:                                if (Str_Match(string, pattern))
                    306:                                        return(1);
                    307:                                ++string;
                    308:                        }
                    309:                        return(0);
                    310:                }
                    311:                /*
                    312:                 * Check for a "?" as the next pattern character.  It matches
                    313:                 * any single character.
                    314:                 */
                    315:                if (*pattern == '?')
                    316:                        goto thisCharOK;
                    317:                /*
                    318:                 * Check for a "[" as the next pattern character.  It is
                    319:                 * followed by a list of characters that are acceptable, or
                    320:                 * by a range (two characters separated by "-").
                    321:                 */
                    322:                if (*pattern == '[') {
                    323:                        ++pattern;
                    324:                        for (;;) {
                    325:                                if ((*pattern == ']') || (*pattern == 0))
                    326:                                        return(0);
                    327:                                if (*pattern == *string)
                    328:                                        break;
                    329:                                if (pattern[1] == '-') {
                    330:                                        c2 = pattern[2];
                    331:                                        if (c2 == 0)
                    332:                                                return(0);
                    333:                                        if ((*pattern <= *string) &&
                    334:                                            (c2 >= *string))
                    335:                                                break;
                    336:                                        if ((*pattern >= *string) &&
                    337:                                            (c2 <= *string))
                    338:                                                break;
                    339:                                        pattern += 2;
                    340:                                }
                    341:                                ++pattern;
                    342:                        }
                    343:                        while ((*pattern != ']') && (*pattern != 0))
                    344:                                ++pattern;
                    345:                        goto thisCharOK;
                    346:                }
                    347:                /*
                    348:                 * If the next pattern character is '/', just strip off the
                    349:                 * '/' so we do exact matching on the character that follows.
                    350:                 */
                    351:                if (*pattern == '\\') {
                    352:                        ++pattern;
                    353:                        if (*pattern == 0)
                    354:                                return(0);
                    355:                }
                    356:                /*
                    357:                 * There's no special character.  Just make sure that the
                    358:                 * next characters of each string match.
                    359:                 */
                    360:                if (*pattern != *string)
                    361:                        return(0);
                    362: thisCharOK:    ++pattern;
                    363:                ++string;
                    364:        }
                    365: }
                    366:
                    367:
                    368: /*-
                    369:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    370:  * Str_SYSVMatch --
1.5       millert   371:  *     Check word against pattern for a match (% is wild),
                    372:  *
1.1       deraadt   373:  * Results:
                    374:  *     Returns the beginning position of a match or null. The number
                    375:  *     of characters matched is returned in len.
                    376:  *
                    377:  * Side Effects:
                    378:  *     None
                    379:  *
                    380:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    381:  */
                    382: char *
                    383: Str_SYSVMatch(word, pattern, len)
                    384:     char       *word;          /* Word to examine */
                    385:     char       *pattern;       /* Pattern to examine against */
                    386:     int                *len;           /* Number of characters to substitute */
                    387: {
                    388:     char *p = pattern;
                    389:     char *w = word;
                    390:     char *m;
                    391:
                    392:     if (*p == '\0') {
                    393:        /* Null pattern is the whole string */
                    394:        *len = strlen(w);
                    395:        return w;
                    396:     }
                    397:
                    398:     if ((m = strchr(p, '%')) != NULL) {
                    399:        /* check that the prefix matches */
                    400:        for (; p != m && *w && *w == *p; w++, p++)
                    401:             continue;
                    402:
                    403:        if (p != m)
                    404:            return NULL;        /* No match */
                    405:
                    406:        if (*++p == '\0') {
                    407:            /* No more pattern, return the rest of the string */
                    408:            *len = strlen(w);
                    409:            return w;
                    410:        }
                    411:     }
                    412:
                    413:     m = w;
                    414:
                    415:     /* Find a matching tail */
                    416:     do
                    417:        if (strcmp(p, w) == 0) {
                    418:            *len = w - m;
                    419:            return m;
                    420:        }
                    421:     while (*w++ != '\0');
1.5       millert   422:
1.1       deraadt   423:     return NULL;
                    424: }
                    425:
                    426:
                    427: /*-
                    428:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    429:  * Str_SYSVSubst --
                    430:  *     Substitute '%' on the pattern with len characters from src.
                    431:  *     If the pattern does not contain a '%' prepend len characters
                    432:  *     from src.
1.5       millert   433:  *
1.1       deraadt   434:  * Results:
                    435:  *     None
                    436:  *
                    437:  * Side Effects:
                    438:  *     Places result on buf
                    439:  *
                    440:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    441:  */
                    442: void
                    443: Str_SYSVSubst(buf, pat, src, len)
                    444:     Buffer buf;
                    445:     char *pat;
                    446:     char *src;
                    447:     int   len;
                    448: {
                    449:     char *m;
                    450:
                    451:     if ((m = strchr(pat, '%')) != NULL) {
                    452:        /* Copy the prefix */
                    453:        Buf_AddBytes(buf, m - pat, (Byte *) pat);
                    454:        /* skip the % */
                    455:        pat = m + 1;
                    456:     }
                    457:
                    458:     /* Copy the pattern */
                    459:     Buf_AddBytes(buf, len, (Byte *) src);
                    460:
                    461:     /* append the rest */
                    462:     Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(pat), (Byte *) pat);
                    463: }