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Annotation of src/usr.bin/make/var.c, Revision 1.37

1.37    ! espie       1: /*     $OpenBSD: var.c,v 1.36 2000/06/23 16:21:44 espie Exp $  */
1.6       millert     2: /*     $NetBSD: var.c,v 1.18 1997/03/18 19:24:46 christos Exp $        */
1.1       deraadt     3:
                      4: /*
1.17      espie       5:  * Copyright (c) 1999 Marc Espie.
                      6:  *
                      7:  * Extensive code modifications for the OpenBSD project.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     10:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     11:  * are met:
                     12:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     14:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     15:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     16:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     17:  *
                     18:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OPENBSD PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS
                     19:  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
                     20:  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
                     21:  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OPENBSD
                     22:  * PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
                     23:  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
                     24:  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     25:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     26:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     27:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
                     28:  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     29:  */
                     30:
                     31: /*
1.5       millert    32:  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
                     33:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
1.1       deraadt    34:  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
                     35:  * All rights reserved.
                     36:  *
                     37:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                     38:  * Adam de Boor.
                     39:  *
                     40:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     41:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     42:  * are met:
                     43:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     44:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     45:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     46:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     47:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     48:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     49:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     50:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     51:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     52:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     53:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     54:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     55:  *
                     56:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     57:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     58:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     59:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     60:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     61:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     62:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     63:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     64:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     65:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     66:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     67:  */
                     68:
                     69: #ifndef lint
                     70: #if 0
1.5       millert    71: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)var.c      8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
1.1       deraadt    72: #else
1.37    ! espie      73: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: var.c,v 1.36 2000/06/23 16:21:44 espie Exp $";
1.1       deraadt    74: #endif
                     75: #endif /* not lint */
                     76:
                     77: /*-
                     78:  * var.c --
                     79:  *     Variable-handling functions
                     80:  *
                     81:  * Interface:
                     82:  *     Var_Set             Set the value of a variable in the given
                     83:  *                         context. The variable is created if it doesn't
                     84:  *                         yet exist. The value and variable name need not
                     85:  *                         be preserved.
                     86:  *
                     87:  *     Var_Append          Append more characters to an existing variable
                     88:  *                         in the given context. The variable needn't
                     89:  *                         exist already -- it will be created if it doesn't.
                     90:  *                         A space is placed between the old value and the
                     91:  *                         new one.
                     92:  *
                     93:  *     Var_Exists          See if a variable exists.
                     94:  *
                     95:  *     Var_Value           Return the value of a variable in a context or
                     96:  *                         NULL if the variable is undefined.
                     97:  *
                     98:  *     Var_Subst           Substitute named variable, or all variables if
                     99:  *                         NULL in a string using
                    100:  *                         the given context as the top-most one. If the
                    101:  *                         third argument is non-zero, Parse_Error is
                    102:  *                         called if any variables are undefined.
                    103:  *
                    104:  *     Var_Parse           Parse a variable expansion from a string and
                    105:  *                         return the result and the number of characters
                    106:  *                         consumed.
                    107:  *
                    108:  *     Var_Delete          Delete a variable in a context.
                    109:  *
                    110:  *     Var_Init            Initialize this module.
                    111:  *
                    112:  * Debugging:
                    113:  *     Var_Dump            Print out all variables defined in the given
                    114:  *                         context.
                    115:  *
                    116:  * XXX: There's a lot of duplication in these functions.
                    117:  */
                    118:
                    119: #include    <ctype.h>
1.6       millert   120: #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
1.9       deraadt   121: #include    <sys/types.h>
1.6       millert   122: #include    <regex.h>
                    123: #endif
                    124: #include    <stdlib.h>
1.35      espie     125: #include    <stddef.h>
1.1       deraadt   126: #include    "make.h"
                    127: #include    "buf.h"
1.34      espie     128:
1.37    ! espie     129: static SymTable *CTXT_GLOBAL, *CTXT_CMD, *CTXT_ENV;
        !           130:
        !           131: /* `Quick' index variants.  */
1.34      espie     132: static char *varnames[] = {
                    133:     TARGET,
                    134:     OODATE,
                    135:     ALLSRC,
                    136:     IMPSRC,
                    137:     PREFIX,
                    138:     ARCHIVE,
                    139:     MEMBER };
                    140:
1.1       deraadt   141: /*
                    142:  * This is a harmless return value for Var_Parse that can be used by Var_Subst
                    143:  * to determine if there was an error in parsing -- easier than returning
                    144:  * a flag, as things outside this module don't give a hoot.
                    145:  */
                    146: char   var_Error[] = "";
                    147:
                    148: /*
                    149:  * Similar to var_Error, but returned when the 'err' flag for Var_Parse is
                    150:  * set false. Why not just use a constant? Well, gcc likes to condense
                    151:  * identical string instances...
                    152:  */
                    153: static char    varNoError[] = "";
                    154:
                    155: /*
                    156:  * Internally, variables are contained in four different contexts.
                    157:  *     1) the environment. They may not be changed. If an environment
                    158:  *         variable is appended-to, the result is placed in the global
                    159:  *         context.
                    160:  *     2) the global context. Variables set in the Makefile are located in
                    161:  *         the global context. It is the penultimate context searched when
                    162:  *         substituting.
                    163:  *     3) the command-line context. All variables set on the command line
                    164:  *        are placed in this context. They are UNALTERABLE once placed here.
                    165:  *     4) the local context. Each target has associated with it a context
                    166:  *        list. On this list are located the structures describing such
                    167:  *        local variables as $(@) and $(*)
                    168:  * The four contexts are searched in the reverse order from which they are
                    169:  * listed.
                    170:  */
1.37    ! espie     171: GSymT          *VAR_GLOBAL;    /* variables from the makefile */
        !           172: GSymT          *VAR_CMD;       /* variables defined on the command-line */
        !           173: static GSymT   *VAR_ENV;       /* variables read from env */
1.1       deraadt   174:
                    175: #define FIND_CMD       0x1   /* look in VAR_CMD when searching */
                    176: #define FIND_GLOBAL    0x2   /* look in VAR_GLOBAL as well */
                    177: #define FIND_ENV       0x4   /* look in the environment also */
                    178:
1.37    ! espie     179: typedef struct Var_ {
1.1       deraadt   180:     char          *name;       /* the variable's name */
1.23      espie     181:     BUFFER       val;          /* its value */
1.1       deraadt   182:     int                  flags;        /* miscellaneous status flags */
                    183: #define VAR_IN_USE     1           /* Variable's value currently being used.
                    184:                                     * Used to avoid recursion */
                    185: #define VAR_JUNK       4           /* Variable is a junk variable that
                    186:                                     * should be destroyed when done with
                    187:                                     * it. Used by Var_Parse for undefined,
                    188:                                     * modified variables */
                    189: }  Var;
                    190:
1.6       millert   191: /* Var*Pattern flags */
                    192: #define VAR_SUB_GLOBAL 0x01    /* Apply substitution globally */
                    193: #define VAR_SUB_ONE    0x02    /* Apply substitution to one word */
                    194: #define VAR_SUB_MATCHED        0x04    /* There was a match */
                    195: #define VAR_MATCH_START        0x08    /* Match at start of word */
                    196: #define VAR_MATCH_END  0x10    /* Match at end of word */
                    197:
1.1       deraadt   198: typedef struct {
                    199:     char         *lhs;     /* String to match */
1.16      espie     200:     size_t       leftLen;  /* Length of string */
1.1       deraadt   201:     char         *rhs;     /* Replacement string (w/ &'s removed) */
1.16      espie     202:     size_t       rightLen; /* Length of replacement */
1.1       deraadt   203:     int                  flags;
                    204: } VarPattern;
                    205:
1.6       millert   206: #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
                    207: typedef struct {
                    208:     regex_t      re;
                    209:     int                  nsub;
                    210:     regmatch_t  *matches;
                    211:     char        *replace;
                    212:     int                  flags;
                    213: } VarREPattern;
                    214: #endif
                    215:
1.23      espie     216: #define VarValue(v)    Buf_Retrieve(&((v)->val))
1.32      espie     217: static int VarCmp __P((void *, void *));
1.35      espie     218: static Var *VarFind __P((char *, SymTable *, int));
1.37    ! espie     219: static Var *VarAdd __P((char *, char *, GSymT *));
1.32      espie     220: static void VarDelete __P((void *));
                    221: static Boolean VarHead __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, void *));
                    222: static Boolean VarTail __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, void *));
                    223: static Boolean VarSuffix __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, void *));
                    224: static Boolean VarRoot __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, void *));
                    225: static Boolean VarMatch __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, void *));
1.4       briggs    226: #ifdef SYSVVARSUB
1.32      espie     227: static Boolean VarSYSVMatch __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, void *));
1.4       briggs    228: #endif
1.32      espie     229: static Boolean VarNoMatch __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, void *));
1.6       millert   230: #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
                    231: static void VarREError __P((int, regex_t *, const char *));
1.32      espie     232: static Boolean VarRESubstitute __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, void *));
1.6       millert   233: #endif
1.32      espie     234: static Boolean VarSubstitute __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, void *));
1.35      espie     235: static char *VarGetPattern __P((SymTable *, int, char **, int, int *, size_t *,
1.6       millert   236:                                VarPattern *));
                    237: static char *VarQuote __P((char *));
1.32      espie     238: static char *VarModify __P((char *, Boolean (*)(char *, Boolean, Buffer, void *), void *));
                    239: static void VarPrintVar __P((void *));
1.37    ! espie     240: static Boolean VarUppercase __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, void *));
        !           241: static Boolean VarLowercase __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, void *));
        !           242: static char *context_name __P((GSymT *));
        !           243: static Var *new_var __P((char *, char *));
        !           244: static Var *getvar __P((Lst, char *));
        !           245:
        !           246: void
        !           247: SymTable_Init(ctxt)
        !           248:     SymTable   *ctxt;
        !           249: {
        !           250:     static SymTable sym_template;
        !           251:     memcpy(ctxt, &sym_template, sizeof(*ctxt));
        !           252: }
        !           253:
        !           254: void
        !           255: SymTable_Destroy(ctxt)
        !           256:     SymTable   *ctxt;
        !           257: {
        !           258:     int i;
        !           259:
        !           260:     for (i = 0; i < LOCAL_SIZE; i++)
        !           261:        if (ctxt->locals[i] != NULL)
        !           262:            VarDelete(ctxt->locals[i]);
        !           263: }
        !           264:
        !           265:
        !           266: void
        !           267: Varq_Set(idx, val, gn)
        !           268:     int        idx;
        !           269:     char       *val;
        !           270:     GNode      *gn;
        !           271: {
        !           272:     Var *v = gn->context.locals[idx];
        !           273:
        !           274:     if (v == NULL) {
        !           275:        v = new_var(varnames[idx], val);
        !           276:        v->flags = 0;
        !           277:        gn->context.locals[idx] = v;
        !           278:     } else {
        !           279:        Buf_Reset(&(v->val));
        !           280:        Buf_AddString(&(v->val), val);
        !           281:
        !           282:     }
        !           283:     if (DEBUG(VAR))
        !           284:        printf("%s:%s = %s\n", gn->name, varnames[idx], val);
        !           285: }
        !           286:
        !           287: void
        !           288: Varq_Append(idx, val, gn)
        !           289:     int                idx;
        !           290:     char       *val;
        !           291:     GNode      *gn;
        !           292: {
        !           293:     Var *v = gn->context.locals[idx];
        !           294:
        !           295:     if (v == NULL) {
        !           296:        v = new_var(varnames[idx], val);
        !           297:        v->flags = 0;
        !           298:        gn->context.locals[idx] = v;
        !           299:     } else {
        !           300:        Buf_AddSpace(&(v->val));
        !           301:        Buf_AddString(&(v->val), val);
        !           302:     }
        !           303:     if (DEBUG(VAR))
        !           304:        printf("%s:%s = %s\n", gn->name, varnames[idx], VarValue(v));
        !           305: }
        !           306:
        !           307: char *
        !           308: Varq_Value(idx, gn)
        !           309:     int                idx;
        !           310:     GNode      *gn;
        !           311: {
        !           312:     Var *v = gn->context.locals[idx];
        !           313:
        !           314:     if (v != NULL)
        !           315:        return VarValue(v);
        !           316:     else
        !           317:        return NULL;
        !           318: }
        !           319:
        !           320: Boolean
        !           321: Varq_Exists(idx, gn)
        !           322:     int                idx;
        !           323:     GNode      *gn;
        !           324: {
        !           325:     return gn->context.locals[idx] != NULL;
        !           326: }
1.1       deraadt   327:
1.35      espie     328:
                    329: static char *
                    330: context_name(ctxt)
1.37    ! espie     331:     GSymT *ctxt;
1.35      espie     332: {
                    333:     if (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL)
                    334:        return "Global";
1.37    ! espie     335:     else if (ctxt == VAR_CMD)
1.35      espie     336:        return "Command";
1.37    ! espie     337:     else
1.35      espie     338:        return "Environment";
                    339: }
                    340:
1.37    ! espie     341: /* Create a variable, to pass to VarAdd.  */
        !           342: static Var *
        !           343: new_var(name, val)
        !           344:     char *name;
        !           345:     char *val;
        !           346: {
        !           347:     Var *v;
        !           348:
        !           349:     v = (Var *)emalloc(sizeof(Var));
        !           350:
        !           351:     v->name = estrdup(name);
        !           352:
        !           353:     if (val != NULL) {
        !           354:        size_t len = strlen(val);
        !           355:        Buf_Init(&(v->val), len+1);
        !           356:        Buf_AddChars(&(v->val), len, val);
        !           357:     } else
        !           358:        Buf_Init(&(v->val), 1);
        !           359:
        !           360:     return v;
        !           361: }
        !           362:
1.1       deraadt   363: /*-
                    364:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    365:  * VarCmp  --
1.37    ! espie     366:  *     See if the given variable matches the named one. Used by getvar.
1.1       deraadt   367:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    368:  */
                    369: static int
1.32      espie     370: VarCmp(v, name)
                    371:     void *v;           /* VAR structure to compare */
                    372:     void *name;                /* name to look for */
1.1       deraadt   373: {
1.32      espie     374:     return strcmp((char *)name, ((Var *)v)->name);
1.1       deraadt   375: }
                    376:
1.37    ! espie     377: static Var *
        !           378: getvar(l, n)
        !           379:     Lst        l;
        !           380:     char       *n;
        !           381: {
        !           382:     LstNode ln;
        !           383:
        !           384:     ln = Lst_Find(l, VarCmp, n);
        !           385:     if (ln != NULL)
        !           386:        return (Var *)Lst_Datum(ln);
        !           387:     else
        !           388:        return NULL;
        !           389: }
        !           390:
1.1       deraadt   391: /*-
                    392:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    393:  * VarFind --
                    394:  *     Find the given variable in the given context and any other contexts
                    395:  *     indicated.
                    396:  *
                    397:  * Results:
                    398:  *     A pointer to the structure describing the desired variable or
1.26      espie     399:  *     NULL if the variable does not exist.
1.1       deraadt   400:  *
                    401:  * Side Effects:
1.17      espie     402:  *     Caches env variables in the VAR_ENV context.
1.1       deraadt   403:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    404:  */
                    405: static Var *
1.35      espie     406: VarFind(name, ctxt, flags)
1.1       deraadt   407:     char               *name;  /* name to find */
1.35      espie     408:     SymTable           *ctxt;  /* context in which to find it */
1.1       deraadt   409:     int                flags;  /* FIND_GLOBAL set means to look in the
                    410:                                 * VAR_GLOBAL context as well.
                    411:                                 * FIND_CMD set means to look in the VAR_CMD
                    412:                                 * context also.
                    413:                                 * FIND_ENV set means to look in the
1.17      espie     414:                                 * environment/VAR_ENV context.  */
1.1       deraadt   415: {
                    416:     Var                        *v;
                    417:
                    418:        /*
                    419:         * If the variable name begins with a '.', it could very well be one of
                    420:         * the local ones.  We check the name against all the local variables
                    421:         * and substitute the short version in for 'name' if it matches one of
                    422:         * them.
                    423:         */
                    424:        if (*name == '.' && isupper((unsigned char) name[1]))
                    425:                switch (name[1]) {
                    426:                case 'A':
                    427:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".ALLSRC"))
                    428:                                name = ALLSRC;
                    429:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".ARCHIVE"))
                    430:                                name = ARCHIVE;
                    431:                        break;
                    432:                case 'I':
                    433:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".IMPSRC"))
                    434:                                name = IMPSRC;
                    435:                        break;
                    436:                case 'M':
                    437:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".MEMBER"))
                    438:                                name = MEMBER;
                    439:                        break;
                    440:                case 'O':
                    441:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".OODATE"))
                    442:                                name = OODATE;
                    443:                        break;
                    444:                case 'P':
                    445:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".PREFIX"))
                    446:                                name = PREFIX;
                    447:                        break;
                    448:                case 'T':
                    449:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".TARGET"))
                    450:                                name = TARGET;
                    451:                        break;
                    452:                }
                    453:     /*
                    454:      * First look for the variable in the given context. If it's not there,
                    455:      * look for it in VAR_CMD, VAR_GLOBAL and the environment, in that order,
                    456:      * depending on the FIND_* flags in 'flags'
                    457:      */
1.37    ! espie     458:     if (ctxt == NULL)
        !           459:        v = NULL;
        !           460:     else if (ctxt == CTXT_GLOBAL || ctxt == CTXT_CMD || ctxt == CTXT_ENV)
        !           461:        v = getvar((Lst)ctxt, name);
        !           462:     else {
        !           463:        v = NULL;
        !           464:        if (name[1] == '\0')
        !           465:            switch(name[0]) {
        !           466:                case '@':
        !           467:                    v = ctxt->locals[TARGET_INDEX];
        !           468:                    break;
        !           469:                case '?':
        !           470:                    v = ctxt->locals[OODATE_INDEX];
        !           471:                    break;
        !           472:                case '>':
        !           473:                    v = ctxt->locals[ALLSRC_INDEX];
        !           474:                    break;
        !           475:                case '<':
        !           476:                    v = ctxt->locals[IMPSRC_INDEX];
        !           477:                    break;
        !           478:                case '*':
        !           479:                    v = ctxt->locals[PREFIX_INDEX];
        !           480:                    break;
        !           481:                case '!':
        !           482:                    v = ctxt->locals[ARCHIVE_INDEX];
        !           483:                    break;
        !           484:                case '%':
        !           485:                    v = ctxt->locals[MEMBER_INDEX];
        !           486:                    break;
        !           487:                default:
        !           488:                    break;
        !           489:                }
        !           490:     }
        !           491:     if (v != NULL)
        !           492:        return v;
        !           493:
        !           494:     if ((flags & FIND_CMD) && ctxt != CTXT_CMD)
        !           495:        v = getvar(VAR_CMD, name);
        !           496:     if (v != NULL)
        !           497:        return v;
        !           498:
        !           499:     if (!checkEnvFirst && (flags & FIND_GLOBAL) && ctxt != CTXT_GLOBAL)
        !           500:        v = getvar(VAR_GLOBAL, name);
        !           501:     if (v != NULL)
        !           502:        return v;
        !           503:
        !           504:     if ((flags & FIND_ENV)) {
        !           505:        char *env;
        !           506:
        !           507:        v = getvar(VAR_ENV, name);
        !           508:        if (v != NULL)
        !           509:            return v;
1.1       deraadt   510:
1.37    ! espie     511:        if ((env = getenv(name)) != NULL)
        !           512:            return VarAdd(name, env, VAR_ENV);
        !           513:     }
1.17      espie     514:
1.37    ! espie     515:     if (checkEnvFirst && (flags & FIND_GLOBAL) && ctxt != CTXT_GLOBAL)
        !           516:        v = getvar(VAR_GLOBAL, name);
        !           517:     return v;
1.1       deraadt   518: }
                    519:
                    520: /*-
                    521:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    522:  * VarAdd  --
                    523:  *     Add a new variable of name name and value val to the given context
                    524:  *
                    525:  * Results:
1.17      espie     526:  *     The added variable
1.1       deraadt   527:  *
                    528:  * Side Effects:
                    529:  *     The new variable is placed at the front of the given context
                    530:  *     The name and val arguments are duplicated so they may
                    531:  *     safely be freed.
                    532:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    533:  */
1.17      espie     534: static Var *
                    535: VarAdd(name, val, ctxt)
1.37    ! espie     536:     char       *name;  /* name of variable to add */
        !           537:     char       *val;   /* value to set it to */
        !           538:     GSymT      *ctxt;  /* context in which to set it */
1.1       deraadt   539: {
1.37    ! espie     540:     Var   *v;
1.1       deraadt   541:
1.37    ! espie     542:     v = new_var(name, val);
1.1       deraadt   543:
                    544:     v->flags = 0;
                    545:
1.35      espie     546:     Lst_AtFront(ctxt, v);
1.17      espie     547:     return v;
1.1       deraadt   548: }
                    549:
                    550:
                    551: /*-
                    552:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    553:  * VarDelete  --
                    554:  *     Delete a variable and all the space associated with it.
                    555:  *
                    556:  * Results:
                    557:  *     None
                    558:  *
                    559:  * Side Effects:
                    560:  *     None
                    561:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    562:  */
                    563: static void
                    564: VarDelete(vp)
1.32      espie     565:     void *vp;
1.1       deraadt   566: {
                    567:     Var *v = (Var *) vp;
                    568:     free(v->name);
1.23      espie     569:     Buf_Destroy(&(v->val));
                    570:     free(v);
1.1       deraadt   571: }
                    572:
                    573:
                    574:
                    575: /*-
                    576:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    577:  * Var_Delete --
                    578:  *     Remove a variable from a context.
                    579:  *
                    580:  * Results:
                    581:  *     None.
                    582:  *
                    583:  * Side Effects:
                    584:  *     The Var structure is removed and freed.
                    585:  *
                    586:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    587:  */
                    588: void
                    589: Var_Delete(name, ctxt)
                    590:     char         *name;
1.37    ! espie     591:     GSymT        *ctxt;
1.1       deraadt   592: {
                    593:     LstNode      ln;
                    594:
1.37    ! espie     595:     if (DEBUG(VAR))
1.35      espie     596:        printf("%s:delete %s\n", context_name(ctxt), name);
1.37    ! espie     597:
1.35      espie     598:     ln = Lst_Find(ctxt, VarCmp, name);
1.26      espie     599:     if (ln != NULL) {
1.1       deraadt   600:        register Var      *v;
                    601:
                    602:        v = (Var *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1.35      espie     603:        Lst_Remove(ctxt, ln);
1.30      espie     604:        VarDelete(v);
1.1       deraadt   605:     }
                    606: }
                    607:
                    608: /*-
                    609:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    610:  * Var_Set --
                    611:  *     Set the variable name to the value val in the given context.
                    612:  *
                    613:  * Results:
                    614:  *     None.
                    615:  *
                    616:  * Side Effects:
                    617:  *     If the variable doesn't yet exist, a new record is created for it.
                    618:  *     Else the old value is freed and the new one stuck in its place
                    619:  *
                    620:  * Notes:
                    621:  *     The variable is searched for only in its context before being
                    622:  *     created in that context. I.e. if the context is VAR_GLOBAL,
                    623:  *     only VAR_GLOBAL->context is searched. Likewise if it is VAR_CMD, only
                    624:  *     VAR_CMD->context is searched. This is done to avoid the literally
                    625:  *     thousands of unnecessary strcmp's that used to be done to
                    626:  *     set, say, $(@) or $(<).
                    627:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    628:  */
                    629: void
1.35      espie     630: Var_Set(name, val, ctxt)
1.37    ! espie     631:     char       *name;  /* name of variable to set */
        !           632:     char       *val;   /* value to give to the variable */
        !           633:     GSymT       *ctxt; /* context in which to set it */
1.1       deraadt   634: {
                    635:     register Var   *v;
                    636:
                    637:     /*
                    638:      * We only look for a variable in the given context since anything set
                    639:      * here will override anything in a lower context, so there's not much
                    640:      * point in searching them all just to save a bit of memory...
                    641:      */
1.37    ! espie     642:     v = VarFind(name, (SymTable *)ctxt, 0);
1.26      espie     643:     if (v == NULL) {
1.17      espie     644:        (void)VarAdd(name, val, ctxt);
1.1       deraadt   645:     } else {
1.23      espie     646:        Buf_Reset(&(v->val));
                    647:        Buf_AddString(&(v->val), val);
1.1       deraadt   648:
                    649:     }
1.37    ! espie     650:     if (DEBUG(VAR))
        !           651:        printf("%s:%s = %s\n", context_name(ctxt), name, val);
1.1       deraadt   652:     /*
                    653:      * Any variables given on the command line are automatically exported
1.17      espie     654:      * to the environment (as per POSIX standard).
                    655:      * We put them into the env cache directly.
                    656:      * (Note that additions to VAR_CMD occur very early, so VAR_ENV is
                    657:      * actually empty at this point).
1.1       deraadt   658:      */
                    659:     if (ctxt == VAR_CMD) {
                    660:        setenv(name, val, 1);
1.17      espie     661:        (void)VarAdd(name, val, VAR_ENV);
1.1       deraadt   662:     }
                    663: }
                    664:
                    665: /*-
                    666:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    667:  * Var_Append --
                    668:  *     The variable of the given name has the given value appended to it in
                    669:  *     the given context.
                    670:  *
                    671:  * Results:
                    672:  *     None
                    673:  *
                    674:  * Side Effects:
                    675:  *     If the variable doesn't exist, it is created. Else the strings
                    676:  *     are concatenated (with a space in between).
                    677:  *
                    678:  * Notes:
                    679:  *     Only if the variable is being sought in the global context is the
                    680:  *     environment searched.
                    681:  *     XXX: Knows its calling circumstances in that if called with ctxt
                    682:  *     an actual target, it will only search that context since only
                    683:  *     a local variable could be being appended to. This is actually
                    684:  *     a big win and must be tolerated.
                    685:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    686:  */
                    687: void
1.35      espie     688: Var_Append(name, val, ctxt)
1.37    ! espie     689:     char       *name;  /* Name of variable to modify */
        !           690:     char       *val;   /* String to append to it */
        !           691:     GSymT      *ctxt;  /* Context in which this should occur */
1.1       deraadt   692: {
                    693:     register Var   *v;
                    694:
1.37    ! espie     695:     v = VarFind(name, (SymTable *)ctxt, (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL) ? FIND_ENV : 0);
1.1       deraadt   696:
1.26      espie     697:     if (v == NULL) {
1.17      espie     698:        (void)VarAdd(name, val, ctxt);
1.1       deraadt   699:     } else {
1.23      espie     700:        Buf_AddSpace(&(v->val));
                    701:        Buf_AddString(&(v->val), val);
1.1       deraadt   702:
                    703:
                    704:     }
1.37    ! espie     705:     if (DEBUG(VAR))
        !           706:        printf("%s:%s = %s\n", context_name(ctxt), name, VarValue(v));
1.1       deraadt   707: }
                    708:
                    709: /*-
                    710:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    711:  * Var_Exists --
                    712:  *     See if the given variable exists.
                    713:  *
                    714:  * Results:
                    715:  *     TRUE if it does, FALSE if it doesn't
                    716:  *
                    717:  * Side Effects:
                    718:  *     None.
                    719:  *
                    720:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    721:  */
                    722: Boolean
                    723: Var_Exists(name, ctxt)
1.37    ! espie     724:     char       *name;          /* Variable to find */
        !           725:     GSymT      *ctxt;          /* Context in which to start search */
1.1       deraadt   726: {
                    727:     Var                  *v;
                    728:
1.37    ! espie     729:     v = VarFind(name, (SymTable *)ctxt, FIND_CMD|FIND_GLOBAL|FIND_ENV);
1.1       deraadt   730:
1.26      espie     731:     if (v == NULL)
1.17      espie     732:        return FALSE;
                    733:     else
                    734:        return TRUE;
1.1       deraadt   735: }
                    736:
                    737: /*-
                    738:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    739:  * Var_Value --
                    740:  *     Return the value of the named variable in the given context
                    741:  *
                    742:  * Results:
                    743:  *     The value if the variable exists, NULL if it doesn't
                    744:  *
                    745:  * Side Effects:
                    746:  *     None
                    747:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    748:  */
                    749: char *
1.18      espie     750: Var_Value(name, ctxt)
1.37    ! espie     751:     char       *name;  /* name to find */
        !           752:     GSymT      *ctxt;  /* context in which to search for it */
1.1       deraadt   753: {
                    754:     Var            *v;
                    755:
1.37    ! espie     756:     v = VarFind(name, (SymTable *)ctxt, FIND_ENV | FIND_GLOBAL | FIND_CMD);
1.26      espie     757:     if (v != NULL)
1.23      espie     758:        return VarValue(v);
1.21      espie     759:     else
1.17      espie     760:        return NULL;
1.1       deraadt   761: }
                    762:
                    763: /*-
                    764:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1.11      espie     765:  * VarUppercase --
                    766:  *     Place the Upper cased word in the given buffer.
                    767:  *
                    768:  * Results:
                    769:  *     TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
                    770:  *     added to the buffer before the next word).
                    771:  *
                    772:  * Side Effects:
                    773:  *     The word is added to the buffer.
                    774:  *
                    775:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    776:  */
                    777: static Boolean
                    778: VarUppercase (word, addSpace, buf, dummy)
                    779:     char         *word;        /* Word to Upper Case */
                    780:     Boolean      addSpace;     /* True if need to add a space to the buffer
                    781:                                 * before sticking in the head */
                    782:     Buffer       buf;          /* Buffer in which to store it */
1.32      espie     783:     void *dummy;
1.11      espie     784: {
                    785:     size_t len = strlen(word);
                    786:
1.19      espie     787:     if (addSpace)
                    788:        Buf_AddSpace(buf);
                    789:     while (len--)
1.16      espie     790:        Buf_AddChar(buf, toupper(*word++));
1.11      espie     791:     return (TRUE);
                    792: }
                    793:
                    794: /*-
                    795:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    796:  * VarLowercase --
                    797:  *     Place the Lower cased word in the given buffer.
                    798:  *
                    799:  * Results:
                    800:  *     TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
                    801:  *     added to the buffer before the next word).
                    802:  *
                    803:  * Side Effects:
                    804:  *     The word is added to the buffer.
                    805:  *
                    806:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    807:  */
                    808: static Boolean
                    809: VarLowercase (word, addSpace, buf, dummy)
                    810:     char         *word;        /* Word to Lower Case */
                    811:     Boolean      addSpace;     /* True if need to add a space to the buffer
                    812:                                 * before sticking in the head */
                    813:     Buffer       buf;          /* Buffer in which to store it */
1.32      espie     814:     void *dummy;
1.11      espie     815: {
                    816:     size_t len = strlen(word);
                    817:
1.19      espie     818:     if (addSpace)
                    819:        Buf_AddSpace(buf);
                    820:     while (len--)
1.16      espie     821:        Buf_AddChar(buf, tolower(*word++));
1.11      espie     822:     return (TRUE);
                    823: }
                    824:
                    825: /*-
                    826:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1.1       deraadt   827:  * VarHead --
                    828:  *     Remove the tail of the given word and place the result in the given
                    829:  *     buffer.
                    830:  *
                    831:  * Results:
                    832:  *     TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
                    833:  *     added to the buffer before the next word).
                    834:  *
                    835:  * Side Effects:
                    836:  *     The trimmed word is added to the buffer.
                    837:  *
                    838:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    839:  */
                    840: static Boolean
1.32      espie     841: VarHead(word, addSpace, buf, dummy)
1.1       deraadt   842:     char         *word;        /* Word to trim */
                    843:     Boolean      addSpace;     /* True if need to add a space to the buffer
                    844:                                 * before sticking in the head */
                    845:     Buffer       buf;          /* Buffer in which to store it */
1.32      espie     846:     void         *dummy;
1.1       deraadt   847: {
                    848:     register char *slash;
                    849:
1.19      espie     850:     slash = strrchr(word, '/');
                    851:     if (slash != NULL) {
                    852:        if (addSpace)
                    853:            Buf_AddSpace(buf);
                    854:        Buf_AddInterval(buf, word, slash);
1.1       deraadt   855:        return (TRUE);
                    856:     } else {
1.19      espie     857:        /* If no directory part, give . (q.v. the POSIX standard) */
                    858:        if (addSpace)
                    859:            Buf_AddString(buf, " .");
                    860:        else
1.16      espie     861:            Buf_AddChar(buf, '.');
1.1       deraadt   862:     }
                    863:     return(dummy ? TRUE : TRUE);
                    864: }
                    865:
                    866: /*-
                    867:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    868:  * VarTail --
                    869:  *     Remove the head of the given word and place the result in the given
                    870:  *     buffer.
                    871:  *
                    872:  * Results:
                    873:  *     TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
                    874:  *     added to the buffer before the next word).
                    875:  *
                    876:  * Side Effects:
                    877:  *     The trimmed word is added to the buffer.
                    878:  *
                    879:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    880:  */
                    881: static Boolean
1.32      espie     882: VarTail(word, addSpace, buf, dummy)
1.1       deraadt   883:     char         *word;        /* Word to trim */
                    884:     Boolean      addSpace;     /* TRUE if need to stick a space in the
                    885:                                 * buffer before adding the tail */
                    886:     Buffer       buf;          /* Buffer in which to store it */
1.32      espie     887:     void         *dummy;
1.1       deraadt   888: {
                    889:     register char *slash;
                    890:
1.19      espie     891:     if (addSpace)
                    892:        Buf_AddSpace(buf);
                    893:     slash = strrchr(word, '/');
                    894:     if (slash != NULL)
                    895:        Buf_AddString(buf, slash+1);
                    896:     else
                    897:        Buf_AddString(buf, word);
1.1       deraadt   898:     return (dummy ? TRUE : TRUE);
                    899: }
                    900:
                    901: /*-
                    902:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    903:  * VarSuffix --
                    904:  *     Place the suffix of the given word in the given buffer.
                    905:  *
                    906:  * Results:
                    907:  *     TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
                    908:  *     added to the buffer before the next word).
                    909:  *
                    910:  * Side Effects:
                    911:  *     The suffix from the word is placed in the buffer.
                    912:  *
                    913:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    914:  */
                    915: static Boolean
1.32      espie     916: VarSuffix(word, addSpace, buf, dummy)
1.1       deraadt   917:     char         *word;        /* Word to trim */
                    918:     Boolean      addSpace;     /* TRUE if need to add a space before placing
                    919:                                 * the suffix in the buffer */
                    920:     Buffer       buf;          /* Buffer in which to store it */
1.32      espie     921:     void         *dummy;
1.1       deraadt   922: {
1.19      espie     923:     char *dot;
1.1       deraadt   924:
1.19      espie     925:     dot = strrchr(word, '.');
                    926:     if (dot != NULL) {
                    927:        if (addSpace)
                    928:            Buf_AddSpace(buf);
                    929:        Buf_AddString(buf, dot+1);
1.1       deraadt   930:        addSpace = TRUE;
                    931:     }
                    932:     return (dummy ? addSpace : addSpace);
                    933: }
                    934:
                    935: /*-
                    936:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    937:  * VarRoot --
                    938:  *     Remove the suffix of the given word and place the result in the
                    939:  *     buffer.
                    940:  *
                    941:  * Results:
                    942:  *     TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
                    943:  *     added to the buffer before the next word).
                    944:  *
                    945:  * Side Effects:
                    946:  *     The trimmed word is added to the buffer.
                    947:  *
                    948:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    949:  */
                    950: static Boolean
1.32      espie     951: VarRoot(word, addSpace, buf, dummy)
1.1       deraadt   952:     char         *word;        /* Word to trim */
                    953:     Boolean      addSpace;     /* TRUE if need to add a space to the buffer
                    954:                                 * before placing the root in it */
                    955:     Buffer       buf;          /* Buffer in which to store it */
1.32      espie     956:     void         *dummy;
1.1       deraadt   957: {
1.19      espie     958:     char *dot;
1.1       deraadt   959:
1.19      espie     960:     if (addSpace)
                    961:        Buf_AddSpace(buf);
1.1       deraadt   962:
1.19      espie     963:     dot = strrchr(word, '.');
                    964:     if (dot != NULL)
                    965:        Buf_AddInterval(buf, word, dot);
                    966:     else
                    967:        Buf_AddString(buf, word);
1.1       deraadt   968:     return (dummy ? TRUE : TRUE);
                    969: }
                    970:
                    971: /*-
                    972:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    973:  * VarMatch --
                    974:  *     Place the word in the buffer if it matches the given pattern.
                    975:  *     Callback function for VarModify to implement the :M modifier.
1.5       millert   976:  *
1.1       deraadt   977:  * Results:
                    978:  *     TRUE if a space should be placed in the buffer before the next
                    979:  *     word.
                    980:  *
                    981:  * Side Effects:
                    982:  *     The word may be copied to the buffer.
                    983:  *
                    984:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    985:  */
                    986: static Boolean
1.32      espie     987: VarMatch(word, addSpace, buf, pattern)
1.1       deraadt   988:     char         *word;        /* Word to examine */
                    989:     Boolean      addSpace;     /* TRUE if need to add a space to the
                    990:                                 * buffer before adding the word, if it
                    991:                                 * matches */
                    992:     Buffer       buf;          /* Buffer in which to store it */
1.32      espie     993:     void         *pattern;     /* Pattern the word must match */
1.1       deraadt   994: {
                    995:     if (Str_Match(word, (char *) pattern)) {
1.19      espie     996:        if (addSpace)
                    997:            Buf_AddSpace(buf);
1.1       deraadt   998:        addSpace = TRUE;
1.19      espie     999:        Buf_AddString(buf, word);
1.1       deraadt  1000:     }
                   1001:     return(addSpace);
                   1002: }
                   1003:
1.4       briggs   1004: #ifdef SYSVVARSUB
1.1       deraadt  1005: /*-
                   1006:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1007:  * VarSYSVMatch --
                   1008:  *     Place the word in the buffer if it matches the given pattern.
                   1009:  *     Callback function for VarModify to implement the System V %
                   1010:  *     modifiers.
1.5       millert  1011:  *
1.1       deraadt  1012:  * Results:
                   1013:  *     TRUE if a space should be placed in the buffer before the next
                   1014:  *     word.
                   1015:  *
                   1016:  * Side Effects:
                   1017:  *     The word may be copied to the buffer.
                   1018:  *
                   1019:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1020:  */
                   1021: static Boolean
1.32      espie    1022: VarSYSVMatch(word, addSpace, buf, patp)
1.1       deraadt  1023:     char         *word;        /* Word to examine */
                   1024:     Boolean      addSpace;     /* TRUE if need to add a space to the
                   1025:                                 * buffer before adding the word, if it
                   1026:                                 * matches */
                   1027:     Buffer       buf;          /* Buffer in which to store it */
1.32      espie    1028:     void         *patp;        /* Pattern the word must match */
1.1       deraadt  1029: {
                   1030:     int len;
                   1031:     char *ptr;
                   1032:     VarPattern           *pat = (VarPattern *) patp;
                   1033:
1.7       deraadt  1034:     if (*word) {
                   1035:            if (addSpace)
1.19      espie    1036:                Buf_AddSpace(buf);
1.7       deraadt  1037:
                   1038:            addSpace = TRUE;
                   1039:
                   1040:            if ((ptr = Str_SYSVMatch(word, pat->lhs, &len)) != NULL)
                   1041:                Str_SYSVSubst(buf, pat->rhs, ptr, len);
                   1042:            else
1.19      espie    1043:                Buf_AddString(buf, word);
1.7       deraadt  1044:     }
1.1       deraadt  1045:     return(addSpace);
                   1046: }
1.4       briggs   1047: #endif
1.1       deraadt  1048:
                   1049:
                   1050: /*-
                   1051:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1052:  * VarNoMatch --
                   1053:  *     Place the word in the buffer if it doesn't match the given pattern.
                   1054:  *     Callback function for VarModify to implement the :N modifier.
1.5       millert  1055:  *
1.1       deraadt  1056:  * Results:
                   1057:  *     TRUE if a space should be placed in the buffer before the next
                   1058:  *     word.
                   1059:  *
                   1060:  * Side Effects:
                   1061:  *     The word may be copied to the buffer.
                   1062:  *
                   1063:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1064:  */
                   1065: static Boolean
1.32      espie    1066: VarNoMatch(word, addSpace, buf, pattern)
1.1       deraadt  1067:     char         *word;        /* Word to examine */
                   1068:     Boolean      addSpace;     /* TRUE if need to add a space to the
                   1069:                                 * buffer before adding the word, if it
                   1070:                                 * matches */
                   1071:     Buffer       buf;          /* Buffer in which to store it */
1.32      espie    1072:     void         *pattern;     /* Pattern the word must match */
1.1       deraadt  1073: {
                   1074:     if (!Str_Match(word, (char *) pattern)) {
1.19      espie    1075:        if (addSpace)
                   1076:            Buf_AddSpace(buf);
1.1       deraadt  1077:        addSpace = TRUE;
1.19      espie    1078:        Buf_AddString(buf, word);
1.1       deraadt  1079:     }
                   1080:     return(addSpace);
                   1081: }
                   1082:
                   1083:
                   1084: /*-
                   1085:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1086:  * VarSubstitute --
                   1087:  *     Perform a string-substitution on the given word, placing the
                   1088:  *     result in the passed buffer.
                   1089:  *
                   1090:  * Results:
                   1091:  *     TRUE if a space is needed before more characters are added.
                   1092:  *
                   1093:  * Side Effects:
                   1094:  *     None.
                   1095:  *
                   1096:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1097:  */
                   1098: static Boolean
1.32      espie    1099: VarSubstitute(word, addSpace, buf, patternp)
1.1       deraadt  1100:     char               *word;      /* Word to modify */
                   1101:     Boolean            addSpace;   /* True if space should be added before
                   1102:                                     * other characters */
                   1103:     Buffer             buf;        /* Buffer for result */
1.32      espie    1104:     void               *patternp;  /* Pattern for substitution */
1.1       deraadt  1105: {
1.16      espie    1106:     register size_t    wordLen;    /* Length of word */
1.1       deraadt  1107:     register char      *cp;        /* General pointer */
                   1108:     VarPattern *pattern = (VarPattern *) patternp;
                   1109:
                   1110:     wordLen = strlen(word);
1.6       millert  1111:     if ((pattern->flags & (VAR_SUB_ONE|VAR_SUB_MATCHED)) !=
                   1112:        (VAR_SUB_ONE|VAR_SUB_MATCHED)) {
1.1       deraadt  1113:        /*
1.6       millert  1114:         * Still substituting -- break it down into simple anchored cases
1.1       deraadt  1115:         * and if none of them fits, perform the general substitution case.
                   1116:         */
                   1117:        if ((pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_START) &&
                   1118:            (strncmp(word, pattern->lhs, pattern->leftLen) == 0)) {
                   1119:                /*
                   1120:                 * Anchored at start and beginning of word matches pattern
                   1121:                 */
                   1122:                if ((pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_END) &&
                   1123:                    (wordLen == pattern->leftLen)) {
                   1124:                        /*
                   1125:                         * Also anchored at end and matches to the end (word
                   1126:                         * is same length as pattern) add space and rhs only
                   1127:                         * if rhs is non-null.
                   1128:                         */
                   1129:                        if (pattern->rightLen != 0) {
1.19      espie    1130:                            if (addSpace)
                   1131:                                Buf_AddSpace(buf);
1.1       deraadt  1132:                            addSpace = TRUE;
1.16      espie    1133:                            Buf_AddChars(buf, pattern->rightLen, pattern->rhs);
1.1       deraadt  1134:                        }
1.6       millert  1135:                        pattern->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
1.1       deraadt  1136:                } else if (pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_END) {
                   1137:                    /*
                   1138:                     * Doesn't match to end -- copy word wholesale
                   1139:                     */
                   1140:                    goto nosub;
                   1141:                } else {
                   1142:                    /*
                   1143:                     * Matches at start but need to copy in trailing characters
                   1144:                     */
                   1145:                    if ((pattern->rightLen + wordLen - pattern->leftLen) != 0){
1.19      espie    1146:                        if (addSpace)
                   1147:                            Buf_AddSpace(buf);
1.1       deraadt  1148:                        addSpace = TRUE;
                   1149:                    }
1.16      espie    1150:                    Buf_AddChars(buf, pattern->rightLen, pattern->rhs);
                   1151:                    Buf_AddChars(buf, wordLen - pattern->leftLen,
                   1152:                                 word + pattern->leftLen);
1.6       millert  1153:                    pattern->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
1.1       deraadt  1154:                }
                   1155:        } else if (pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_START) {
                   1156:            /*
                   1157:             * Had to match at start of word and didn't -- copy whole word.
                   1158:             */
                   1159:            goto nosub;
                   1160:        } else if (pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_END) {
                   1161:            /*
                   1162:             * Anchored at end, Find only place match could occur (leftLen
                   1163:             * characters from the end of the word) and see if it does. Note
                   1164:             * that because the $ will be left at the end of the lhs, we have
                   1165:             * to use strncmp.
                   1166:             */
                   1167:            cp = word + (wordLen - pattern->leftLen);
                   1168:            if ((cp >= word) &&
                   1169:                (strncmp(cp, pattern->lhs, pattern->leftLen) == 0)) {
                   1170:                /*
                   1171:                 * Match found. If we will place characters in the buffer,
                   1172:                 * add a space before hand as indicated by addSpace, then
                   1173:                 * stuff in the initial, unmatched part of the word followed
                   1174:                 * by the right-hand-side.
                   1175:                 */
                   1176:                if (((cp - word) + pattern->rightLen) != 0) {
1.19      espie    1177:                    if (addSpace)
                   1178:                        Buf_AddSpace(buf);
1.1       deraadt  1179:                    addSpace = TRUE;
                   1180:                }
1.19      espie    1181:                Buf_AddInterval(buf, word, cp);
1.16      espie    1182:                Buf_AddChars(buf, pattern->rightLen, pattern->rhs);
1.6       millert  1183:                pattern->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
1.1       deraadt  1184:            } else {
                   1185:                /*
                   1186:                 * Had to match at end and didn't. Copy entire word.
                   1187:                 */
                   1188:                goto nosub;
                   1189:            }
                   1190:        } else {
                   1191:            /*
                   1192:             * Pattern is unanchored: search for the pattern in the word using
                   1193:             * String_FindSubstring, copying unmatched portions and the
                   1194:             * right-hand-side for each match found, handling non-global
1.5       millert  1195:             * substitutions correctly, etc. When the loop is done, any
1.1       deraadt  1196:             * remaining part of the word (word and wordLen are adjusted
                   1197:             * accordingly through the loop) is copied straight into the
                   1198:             * buffer.
                   1199:             * addSpace is set FALSE as soon as a space is added to the
                   1200:             * buffer.
                   1201:             */
                   1202:            register Boolean done;
1.16      espie    1203:            size_t origSize;
1.1       deraadt  1204:
                   1205:            done = FALSE;
                   1206:            origSize = Buf_Size(buf);
                   1207:            while (!done) {
1.15      espie    1208:                cp = strstr(word, pattern->lhs);
1.1       deraadt  1209:                if (cp != (char *)NULL) {
                   1210:                    if (addSpace && (((cp - word) + pattern->rightLen) != 0)){
1.19      espie    1211:                        Buf_AddSpace(buf);
1.1       deraadt  1212:                        addSpace = FALSE;
                   1213:                    }
1.19      espie    1214:                    Buf_AddInterval(buf, word, cp);
1.16      espie    1215:                    Buf_AddChars(buf, pattern->rightLen, pattern->rhs);
1.1       deraadt  1216:                    wordLen -= (cp - word) + pattern->leftLen;
                   1217:                    word = cp + pattern->leftLen;
1.5       millert  1218:                    if (wordLen == 0 || (pattern->flags & VAR_SUB_GLOBAL) == 0){
1.1       deraadt  1219:                        done = TRUE;
                   1220:                    }
1.6       millert  1221:                    pattern->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
1.1       deraadt  1222:                } else {
                   1223:                    done = TRUE;
                   1224:                }
                   1225:            }
                   1226:            if (wordLen != 0) {
1.19      espie    1227:                if (addSpace)
                   1228:                    Buf_AddSpace(buf);
1.16      espie    1229:                Buf_AddChars(buf, wordLen, word);
1.1       deraadt  1230:            }
                   1231:            /*
                   1232:             * If added characters to the buffer, need to add a space
                   1233:             * before we add any more. If we didn't add any, just return
                   1234:             * the previous value of addSpace.
                   1235:             */
1.16      espie    1236:            return (Buf_Size(buf) != origSize || addSpace);
1.1       deraadt  1237:        }
                   1238:        return (addSpace);
                   1239:     }
                   1240:  nosub:
1.19      espie    1241:     if (addSpace)
                   1242:        Buf_AddSpace(buf);
1.16      espie    1243:     Buf_AddChars(buf, wordLen, word);
1.1       deraadt  1244:     return(TRUE);
                   1245: }
                   1246:
1.6       millert  1247: #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
                   1248: /*-
                   1249:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1250:  * VarREError --
                   1251:  *     Print the error caused by a regcomp or regexec call.
                   1252:  *
                   1253:  * Results:
                   1254:  *     None.
                   1255:  *
                   1256:  * Side Effects:
                   1257:  *     An error gets printed.
                   1258:  *
                   1259:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1260:  */
                   1261: static void
                   1262: VarREError(err, pat, str)
                   1263:     int err;
                   1264:     regex_t *pat;
                   1265:     const char *str;
                   1266: {
                   1267:     char *errbuf;
                   1268:     int errlen;
                   1269:
                   1270:     errlen = regerror(err, pat, 0, 0);
                   1271:     errbuf = emalloc(errlen);
                   1272:     regerror(err, pat, errbuf, errlen);
                   1273:     Error("%s: %s", str, errbuf);
                   1274:     free(errbuf);
                   1275: }
                   1276:
                   1277: /*-
                   1278:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1279:  * VarRESubstitute --
                   1280:  *     Perform a regex substitution on the given word, placing the
                   1281:  *     result in the passed buffer.
                   1282:  *
                   1283:  * Results:
                   1284:  *     TRUE if a space is needed before more characters are added.
                   1285:  *
                   1286:  * Side Effects:
                   1287:  *     None.
                   1288:  *
                   1289:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1290:  */
                   1291: static Boolean
                   1292: VarRESubstitute(word, addSpace, buf, patternp)
                   1293:     char *word;
                   1294:     Boolean addSpace;
                   1295:     Buffer buf;
1.32      espie    1296:     void *patternp;
1.6       millert  1297: {
                   1298:     VarREPattern *pat;
                   1299:     int xrv;
                   1300:     char *wp;
                   1301:     char *rp;
                   1302:     int added;
                   1303:
                   1304: #define MAYBE_ADD_SPACE()              \
                   1305:        if (addSpace && !added)         \
1.19      espie    1306:            Buf_AddSpace(buf);          \
1.6       millert  1307:        added = 1
                   1308:
                   1309:     added = 0;
                   1310:     wp = word;
                   1311:     pat = patternp;
                   1312:
                   1313:     if ((pat->flags & (VAR_SUB_ONE|VAR_SUB_MATCHED)) ==
                   1314:        (VAR_SUB_ONE|VAR_SUB_MATCHED))
                   1315:        xrv = REG_NOMATCH;
                   1316:     else {
                   1317:     tryagain:
                   1318:        xrv = regexec(&pat->re, wp, pat->nsub, pat->matches, 0);
                   1319:     }
                   1320:
                   1321:     switch (xrv) {
                   1322:     case 0:
                   1323:        pat->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
                   1324:        if (pat->matches[0].rm_so > 0) {
                   1325:            MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
1.16      espie    1326:            Buf_AddChars(buf, pat->matches[0].rm_so, wp);
1.6       millert  1327:        }
                   1328:
                   1329:        for (rp = pat->replace; *rp; rp++) {
                   1330:            if ((*rp == '\\') && ((rp[1] == '&') || (rp[1] == '\\'))) {
                   1331:                MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
1.16      espie    1332:                Buf_AddChar(buf, rp[1]);
1.6       millert  1333:                rp++;
                   1334:            }
                   1335:            else if ((*rp == '&') || ((*rp == '\\') && isdigit(rp[1]))) {
                   1336:                int n;
                   1337:                char *subbuf;
                   1338:                int sublen;
                   1339:                char errstr[3];
                   1340:
                   1341:                if (*rp == '&') {
                   1342:                    n = 0;
                   1343:                    errstr[0] = '&';
                   1344:                    errstr[1] = '\0';
                   1345:                } else {
                   1346:                    n = rp[1] - '0';
                   1347:                    errstr[0] = '\\';
                   1348:                    errstr[1] = rp[1];
                   1349:                    errstr[2] = '\0';
                   1350:                    rp++;
                   1351:                }
                   1352:
                   1353:                if (n > pat->nsub) {
                   1354:                    Error("No subexpression %s", &errstr[0]);
                   1355:                    subbuf = "";
                   1356:                    sublen = 0;
                   1357:                } else if ((pat->matches[n].rm_so == -1) &&
                   1358:                           (pat->matches[n].rm_eo == -1)) {
                   1359:                    Error("No match for subexpression %s", &errstr[0]);
                   1360:                    subbuf = "";
                   1361:                    sublen = 0;
                   1362:                } else {
                   1363:                    subbuf = wp + pat->matches[n].rm_so;
                   1364:                    sublen = pat->matches[n].rm_eo - pat->matches[n].rm_so;
                   1365:                }
                   1366:
                   1367:                if (sublen > 0) {
                   1368:                    MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
1.16      espie    1369:                    Buf_AddChars(buf, sublen, subbuf);
1.6       millert  1370:                }
                   1371:            } else {
                   1372:                MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
1.16      espie    1373:                Buf_AddChar(buf, *rp);
1.6       millert  1374:            }
                   1375:        }
                   1376:        wp += pat->matches[0].rm_eo;
                   1377:        if (pat->flags & VAR_SUB_GLOBAL)
                   1378:            goto tryagain;
                   1379:        if (*wp) {
                   1380:            MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
1.16      espie    1381:            Buf_AddChars(buf, strlen(wp), wp);
1.6       millert  1382:        }
                   1383:        break;
                   1384:     default:
                   1385:        VarREError(xrv, &pat->re, "Unexpected regex error");
                   1386:        /* fall through */
                   1387:     case REG_NOMATCH:
                   1388:        if (*wp) {
                   1389:            MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
1.16      espie    1390:            Buf_AddChars(buf, strlen(wp), wp);
1.6       millert  1391:        }
                   1392:        break;
                   1393:     }
                   1394:     return(addSpace||added);
                   1395: }
                   1396: #endif
                   1397:
1.1       deraadt  1398: /*-
                   1399:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1400:  * VarModify --
                   1401:  *     Modify each of the words of the passed string using the given
                   1402:  *     function. Used to implement all modifiers.
                   1403:  *
                   1404:  * Results:
                   1405:  *     A string of all the words modified appropriately.
                   1406:  *
                   1407:  * Side Effects:
                   1408:  *     None.
                   1409:  *
                   1410:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1411:  */
                   1412: static char *
                   1413: VarModify (str, modProc, datum)
                   1414:     char         *str;             /* String whose words should be trimmed */
                   1415:                                    /* Function to use to modify them */
1.32      espie    1416:     Boolean              (*modProc) __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, void *));
                   1417:     void          *datum;          /* Datum to pass it */
1.1       deraadt  1418: {
1.23      espie    1419:     BUFFER       buf;              /* Buffer for the new string */
1.1       deraadt  1420:     Boolean      addSpace;         /* TRUE if need to add a space to the
                   1421:                                     * buffer before adding the trimmed
                   1422:                                     * word */
1.10      espie    1423:     char **av;                     /* word list */
                   1424:     char *as;                      /* word list memory */
1.1       deraadt  1425:     int ac, i;
                   1426:
1.23      espie    1427:     Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1.1       deraadt  1428:     addSpace = FALSE;
                   1429:
1.10      espie    1430:     av = brk_string(str, &ac, FALSE, &as);
1.1       deraadt  1431:
1.10      espie    1432:     for (i = 0; i < ac; i++)
1.23      espie    1433:        addSpace = (*modProc)(av[i], addSpace, &buf, datum);
1.5       millert  1434:
1.10      espie    1435:     free(as);
                   1436:     free(av);
1.23      espie    1437:     return Buf_Retrieve(&buf);
1.1       deraadt  1438: }
                   1439:
                   1440: /*-
                   1441:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1.6       millert  1442:  * VarGetPattern --
                   1443:  *     Pass through the tstr looking for 1) escaped delimiters,
                   1444:  *     '$'s and backslashes (place the escaped character in
                   1445:  *     uninterpreted) and 2) unescaped $'s that aren't before
                   1446:  *     the delimiter (expand the variable substitution).
                   1447:  *     Return the expanded string or NULL if the delimiter was missing
1.10      espie    1448:  *     If pattern is specified, handle escaped ampersands, and replace
1.6       millert  1449:  *     unescaped ampersands with the lhs of the pattern.
                   1450:  *
                   1451:  * Results:
                   1452:  *     A string of all the words modified appropriately.
                   1453:  *     If length is specified, return the string length of the buffer
                   1454:  *     If flags is specified and the last character of the pattern is a
                   1455:  *     $ set the VAR_MATCH_END bit of flags.
                   1456:  *
                   1457:  * Side Effects:
                   1458:  *     None.
                   1459:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1460:  */
                   1461: static char *
                   1462: VarGetPattern(ctxt, err, tstr, delim, flags, length, pattern)
1.35      espie    1463:     SymTable *ctxt;
1.6       millert  1464:     int err;
                   1465:     char **tstr;
                   1466:     int delim;
                   1467:     int *flags;
1.16      espie    1468:     size_t *length;
1.6       millert  1469:     VarPattern *pattern;
                   1470: {
                   1471:     char *cp;
1.23      espie    1472:     BUFFER buf;
1.29      espie    1473:     size_t junk;
1.23      espie    1474:
                   1475:     Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1.6       millert  1476:     if (length == NULL)
                   1477:        length = &junk;
                   1478:
                   1479: #define IS_A_MATCH(cp, delim) \
                   1480:     ((cp[0] == '\\') && ((cp[1] == delim) ||  \
                   1481:      (cp[1] == '\\') || (cp[1] == '$') || (pattern && (cp[1] == '&'))))
                   1482:
                   1483:     /*
                   1484:      * Skim through until the matching delimiter is found;
                   1485:      * pick up variable substitutions on the way. Also allow
                   1486:      * backslashes to quote the delimiter, $, and \, but don't
                   1487:      * touch other backslashes.
                   1488:      */
                   1489:     for (cp = *tstr; *cp && (*cp != delim); cp++) {
                   1490:        if (IS_A_MATCH(cp, delim)) {
1.23      espie    1491:            Buf_AddChar(&buf, cp[1]);
1.6       millert  1492:            cp++;
                   1493:        } else if (*cp == '$') {
                   1494:            if (cp[1] == delim) {
                   1495:                if (flags == NULL)
1.23      espie    1496:                    Buf_AddChar(&buf, *cp);
1.6       millert  1497:                else
                   1498:                    /*
                   1499:                     * Unescaped $ at end of pattern => anchor
                   1500:                     * pattern at end.
                   1501:                     */
                   1502:                    *flags |= VAR_MATCH_END;
                   1503:            }
                   1504:            else {
                   1505:                char   *cp2;
1.29      espie    1506:                size_t     len;
1.6       millert  1507:                Boolean freeIt;
                   1508:
                   1509:                /*
                   1510:                 * If unescaped dollar sign not before the
                   1511:                 * delimiter, assume it's a variable
                   1512:                 * substitution and recurse.
                   1513:                 */
                   1514:                cp2 = Var_Parse(cp, ctxt, err, &len, &freeIt);
1.23      espie    1515:                Buf_AddString(&buf, cp2);
1.6       millert  1516:                if (freeIt)
                   1517:                    free(cp2);
                   1518:                cp += len - 1;
                   1519:            }
                   1520:        }
                   1521:        else if (pattern && *cp == '&')
1.23      espie    1522:            Buf_AddChars(&buf, pattern->leftLen, pattern->lhs);
1.6       millert  1523:        else
1.23      espie    1524:            Buf_AddChar(&buf, *cp);
1.6       millert  1525:     }
                   1526:
                   1527:     if (*cp != delim) {
                   1528:        *tstr = cp;
                   1529:        *length = 0;
                   1530:        return NULL;
                   1531:     }
                   1532:     else {
                   1533:        *tstr = ++cp;
1.23      espie    1534:        *length = Buf_Size(&buf);
                   1535:        return Buf_Retrieve(&buf);
1.6       millert  1536:     }
                   1537: }
                   1538:
                   1539: /*-
                   1540:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1541:  * VarQuote --
                   1542:  *     Quote shell meta-characters in the string
                   1543:  *
                   1544:  * Results:
                   1545:  *     The quoted string
                   1546:  *
                   1547:  * Side Effects:
                   1548:  *     None.
                   1549:  *
                   1550:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1551:  */
                   1552: static char *
                   1553: VarQuote(str)
                   1554:        char *str;
                   1555: {
                   1556:
1.23      espie    1557:     BUFFER       buf;
1.6       millert  1558:     /* This should cover most shells :-( */
                   1559:     static char meta[] = "\n \t'`\";&<>()|*?{}[]\\$!#^~";
                   1560:
1.23      espie    1561:     Buf_Init(&buf, MAKE_BSIZE);
1.6       millert  1562:     for (; *str; str++) {
                   1563:        if (strchr(meta, *str) != NULL)
1.23      espie    1564:            Buf_AddChar(&buf, '\\');
                   1565:        Buf_AddChar(&buf, *str);
1.6       millert  1566:     }
1.23      espie    1567:     return Buf_Retrieve(&buf);
1.6       millert  1568: }
                   1569:
                   1570: /*-
                   1571:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1.1       deraadt  1572:  * Var_Parse --
                   1573:  *     Given the start of a variable invocation, extract the variable
                   1574:  *     name and find its value, then modify it according to the
                   1575:  *     specification.
                   1576:  *
                   1577:  * Results:
                   1578:  *     The (possibly-modified) value of the variable or var_Error if the
                   1579:  *     specification is invalid. The length of the specification is
                   1580:  *     placed in *lengthPtr (for invalid specifications, this is just
                   1581:  *     2...?).
                   1582:  *     A Boolean in *freePtr telling whether the returned string should
                   1583:  *     be freed by the caller.
                   1584:  *
                   1585:  * Side Effects:
                   1586:  *     None.
                   1587:  *
                   1588:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1589:  */
                   1590: char *
1.35      espie    1591: Var_Parse(str, ctxt, err, lengthPtr, freePtr)
1.1       deraadt  1592:     char         *str;         /* The string to parse */
1.35      espie    1593:     SymTable             *ctxt;        /* The context for the variable */
1.1       deraadt  1594:     Boolean        err;        /* TRUE if undefined variables are an error */
1.29      espie    1595:     size_t         *lengthPtr; /* OUT: The length of the specification */
1.1       deraadt  1596:     Boolean        *freePtr;   /* OUT: TRUE if caller should free result */
                   1597: {
                   1598:     register char   *tstr;     /* Pointer into str */
                   1599:     Var                    *v;         /* Variable in invocation */
1.6       millert  1600:     char           *cp;        /* Secondary pointer into str (place marker
1.1       deraadt  1601:                                 * for tstr) */
                   1602:     Boolean        haveModifier;/* TRUE if have modifiers for the variable */
                   1603:     register char   endc;      /* Ending character when variable in parens
                   1604:                                 * or braces */
1.2       deraadt  1605:     register char   startc=0;  /* Starting character when variable in parens
1.1       deraadt  1606:                                 * or braces */
                   1607:     int             cnt;       /* Used to count brace pairs when variable in
                   1608:                                 * in parens or braces */
                   1609:     char           *start;
1.6       millert  1610:     char            delim;
1.1       deraadt  1611:     Boolean        dynamic;    /* TRUE if the variable is local and we're
                   1612:                                 * expanding it in a non-local context. This
                   1613:                                 * is done to support dynamic sources. The
                   1614:                                 * result is just the invocation, unaltered */
1.5       millert  1615:
1.1       deraadt  1616:     *freePtr = FALSE;
                   1617:     dynamic = FALSE;
                   1618:     start = str;
1.5       millert  1619:
1.1       deraadt  1620:     if (str[1] != '(' && str[1] != '{') {
                   1621:        /*
                   1622:         * If it's not bounded by braces of some sort, life is much simpler.
                   1623:         * We just need to check for the first character and return the
                   1624:         * value if it exists.
                   1625:         */
                   1626:        char      name[2];
                   1627:
                   1628:        name[0] = str[1];
                   1629:        name[1] = '\0';
                   1630:
                   1631:        v = VarFind (name, ctxt, FIND_ENV | FIND_GLOBAL | FIND_CMD);
1.26      espie    1632:        if (v == NULL) {
1.1       deraadt  1633:            *lengthPtr = 2;
1.5       millert  1634:
1.37    ! espie    1635:            if (ctxt == CTXT_CMD || ctxt == CTXT_GLOBAL || ctxt == NULL) {
1.1       deraadt  1636:                /*
                   1637:                 * If substituting a local variable in a non-local context,
                   1638:                 * assume it's for dynamic source stuff. We have to handle
                   1639:                 * this specially and return the longhand for the variable
                   1640:                 * with the dollar sign escaped so it makes it back to the
                   1641:                 * caller. Only four of the local variables are treated
                   1642:                 * specially as they are the only four that will be set
                   1643:                 * when dynamic sources are expanded.
                   1644:                 */
                   1645:                switch (str[1]) {
                   1646:                    case '@':
                   1647:                        return("$(.TARGET)");
                   1648:                    case '%':
                   1649:                        return("$(.ARCHIVE)");
                   1650:                    case '*':
                   1651:                        return("$(.PREFIX)");
                   1652:                    case '!':
                   1653:                        return("$(.MEMBER)");
                   1654:                }
                   1655:            }
                   1656:            /*
                   1657:             * Error
                   1658:             */
                   1659:            return (err ? var_Error : varNoError);
                   1660:        } else {
                   1661:            haveModifier = FALSE;
                   1662:            tstr = &str[1];
                   1663:            endc = str[1];
                   1664:        }
                   1665:     } else {
                   1666:        startc = str[1];
                   1667:        endc = startc == '(' ? ')' : '}';
                   1668:
                   1669:        /*
                   1670:         * Skip to the end character or a colon, whichever comes first.
                   1671:         */
                   1672:        for (tstr = str + 2;
                   1673:             *tstr != '\0' && *tstr != endc && *tstr != ':';
                   1674:             tstr++)
                   1675:        {
                   1676:            continue;
                   1677:        }
                   1678:        if (*tstr == ':') {
                   1679:            haveModifier = TRUE;
                   1680:        } else if (*tstr != '\0') {
                   1681:            haveModifier = FALSE;
                   1682:        } else {
                   1683:            /*
                   1684:             * If we never did find the end character, return NULL
                   1685:             * right now, setting the length to be the distance to
                   1686:             * the end of the string, since that's what make does.
                   1687:             */
                   1688:            *lengthPtr = tstr - str;
                   1689:            return (var_Error);
                   1690:        }
                   1691:        *tstr = '\0';
1.5       millert  1692:
1.1       deraadt  1693:        v = VarFind (str + 2, ctxt, FIND_ENV | FIND_GLOBAL | FIND_CMD);
1.37    ! espie    1694:        if (v == NULL && ctxt != CTXT_CMD && ctxt != CTXT_GLOBAL &&
1.36      espie    1695:            ctxt != NULL &&
                   1696:            (tstr-str) == 4 && (str[3] == 'F' || str[3] == 'D'))
1.1       deraadt  1697:        {
                   1698:            /*
                   1699:             * Check for bogus D and F forms of local variables since we're
                   1700:             * in a local context and the name is the right length.
                   1701:             */
                   1702:            switch(str[2]) {
                   1703:                case '@':
                   1704:                case '%':
                   1705:                case '*':
                   1706:                case '!':
                   1707:                case '>':
                   1708:                case '<':
                   1709:                {
                   1710:                    char    vname[2];
                   1711:                    char    *val;
                   1712:
                   1713:                    /*
                   1714:                     * Well, it's local -- go look for it.
                   1715:                     */
                   1716:                    vname[0] = str[2];
                   1717:                    vname[1] = '\0';
                   1718:                    v = VarFind(vname, ctxt, 0);
1.5       millert  1719:
1.26      espie    1720:                    if (v != NULL) {
1.1       deraadt  1721:                        /*
                   1722:                         * No need for nested expansion or anything, as we're
                   1723:                         * the only one who sets these things and we sure don't
                   1724:                         * but nested invocations in them...
                   1725:                         */
1.23      espie    1726:                        val = VarValue(v);
1.5       millert  1727:
1.1       deraadt  1728:                        if (str[3] == 'D') {
1.30      espie    1729:                            val = VarModify(val, VarHead, NULL);
1.1       deraadt  1730:                        } else {
1.30      espie    1731:                            val = VarModify(val, VarTail, NULL);
1.1       deraadt  1732:                        }
                   1733:                        /*
                   1734:                         * Resulting string is dynamically allocated, so
                   1735:                         * tell caller to free it.
                   1736:                         */
                   1737:                        *freePtr = TRUE;
                   1738:                        *lengthPtr = tstr-start+1;
                   1739:                        *tstr = endc;
                   1740:                        return(val);
                   1741:                    }
                   1742:                    break;
                   1743:                }
                   1744:            }
                   1745:        }
1.5       millert  1746:
1.26      espie    1747:        if (v == NULL) {
1.36      espie    1748:            if ((tstr-str == 3 ||
                   1749:                 ((tstr-str == 4 && (str[3] == 'F' ||
1.1       deraadt  1750:                                         str[3] == 'D')))) &&
1.37    ! espie    1751:                (ctxt == CTXT_CMD || ctxt == CTXT_GLOBAL || ctxt == NULL))
1.1       deraadt  1752:            {
                   1753:                /*
                   1754:                 * If substituting a local variable in a non-local context,
                   1755:                 * assume it's for dynamic source stuff. We have to handle
                   1756:                 * this specially and return the longhand for the variable
                   1757:                 * with the dollar sign escaped so it makes it back to the
                   1758:                 * caller. Only four of the local variables are treated
                   1759:                 * specially as they are the only four that will be set
                   1760:                 * when dynamic sources are expanded.
                   1761:                 */
                   1762:                switch (str[2]) {
                   1763:                    case '@':
                   1764:                    case '%':
                   1765:                    case '*':
                   1766:                    case '!':
                   1767:                        dynamic = TRUE;
                   1768:                        break;
                   1769:                }
                   1770:            } else if (((tstr-str) > 4) && (str[2] == '.') &&
                   1771:                       isupper((unsigned char) str[3]) &&
1.37    ! espie    1772:                       (ctxt == CTXT_CMD || ctxt == CTXT_GLOBAL || ctxt == NULL))
1.1       deraadt  1773:            {
                   1774:                int     len;
1.5       millert  1775:
1.1       deraadt  1776:                len = (tstr-str) - 3;
                   1777:                if ((strncmp(str+2, ".TARGET", len) == 0) ||
                   1778:                    (strncmp(str+2, ".ARCHIVE", len) == 0) ||
                   1779:                    (strncmp(str+2, ".PREFIX", len) == 0) ||
                   1780:                    (strncmp(str+2, ".MEMBER", len) == 0))
                   1781:                {
                   1782:                    dynamic = TRUE;
                   1783:                }
                   1784:            }
1.5       millert  1785:
1.1       deraadt  1786:            if (!haveModifier) {
                   1787:                /*
                   1788:                 * No modifiers -- have specification length so we can return
                   1789:                 * now.
                   1790:                 */
                   1791:                *lengthPtr = tstr - start + 1;
                   1792:                *tstr = endc;
                   1793:                if (dynamic) {
                   1794:                    str = emalloc(*lengthPtr + 1);
                   1795:                    strncpy(str, start, *lengthPtr);
                   1796:                    str[*lengthPtr] = '\0';
                   1797:                    *freePtr = TRUE;
                   1798:                    return(str);
                   1799:                } else {
                   1800:                    return (err ? var_Error : varNoError);
                   1801:                }
                   1802:            } else {
                   1803:                /*
                   1804:                 * Still need to get to the end of the variable specification,
                   1805:                 * so kludge up a Var structure for the modifications
                   1806:                 */
1.37    ! espie    1807:                v = new_var(str+1, NULL);       /* junk has name, for error reports */
1.1       deraadt  1808:                v->flags = VAR_JUNK;
                   1809:            }
                   1810:        }
                   1811:     }
                   1812:
                   1813:     if (v->flags & VAR_IN_USE) {
                   1814:        Fatal("Variable %s is recursive.", v->name);
                   1815:        /*NOTREACHED*/
                   1816:     } else {
                   1817:        v->flags |= VAR_IN_USE;
                   1818:     }
                   1819:     /*
                   1820:      * Before doing any modification, we have to make sure the value
                   1821:      * has been fully expanded. If it looks like recursion might be
                   1822:      * necessary (there's a dollar sign somewhere in the variable's value)
                   1823:      * we just call Var_Subst to do any other substitutions that are
                   1824:      * necessary. Note that the value returned by Var_Subst will have
                   1825:      * been dynamically-allocated, so it will need freeing when we
                   1826:      * return.
                   1827:      */
1.23      espie    1828:     str = VarValue(v);
1.1       deraadt  1829:     if (strchr (str, '$') != (char *)NULL) {
1.24      espie    1830:        str = Var_Subst(str, ctxt, err);
1.1       deraadt  1831:        *freePtr = TRUE;
                   1832:     }
1.5       millert  1833:
1.1       deraadt  1834:     v->flags &= ~VAR_IN_USE;
1.5       millert  1835:
1.1       deraadt  1836:     /*
                   1837:      * Now we need to apply any modifiers the user wants applied.
                   1838:      * These are:
                   1839:      *           :M<pattern>   words which match the given <pattern>.
                   1840:      *                         <pattern> is of the standard file
                   1841:      *                         wildcarding form.
                   1842:      *           :S<d><pat1><d><pat2><d>[g]
                   1843:      *                         Substitute <pat2> for <pat1> in the value
1.6       millert  1844:      *           :C<d><pat1><d><pat2><d>[g]
                   1845:      *                         Substitute <pat2> for regex <pat1> in the value
1.1       deraadt  1846:      *           :H            Substitute the head of each word
                   1847:      *           :T            Substitute the tail of each word
                   1848:      *           :E            Substitute the extension (minus '.') of
                   1849:      *                         each word
                   1850:      *           :R            Substitute the root of each word
                   1851:      *                         (pathname minus the suffix).
                   1852:      *           :lhs=rhs      Like :S, but the rhs goes to the end of
                   1853:      *                         the invocation.
                   1854:      */
                   1855:     if ((str != (char *)NULL) && haveModifier) {
                   1856:        /*
                   1857:         * Skip initial colon while putting it back.
                   1858:         */
                   1859:        *tstr++ = ':';
                   1860:        while (*tstr != endc) {
                   1861:            char        *newStr;    /* New value to return */
                   1862:            char        termc;      /* Character which terminated scan */
1.5       millert  1863:
1.1       deraadt  1864:            if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
                   1865:                printf("Applying :%c to \"%s\"\n", *tstr, str);
                   1866:            }
                   1867:            switch (*tstr) {
                   1868:                case 'N':
                   1869:                case 'M':
                   1870:                {
                   1871:                    char    *pattern;
                   1872:                    char    *cp2;
                   1873:                    Boolean copy;
                   1874:
                   1875:                    copy = FALSE;
                   1876:                    for (cp = tstr + 1;
                   1877:                         *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':' && *cp != endc;
                   1878:                         cp++)
                   1879:                    {
                   1880:                        if (*cp == '\\' && (cp[1] == ':' || cp[1] == endc)){
                   1881:                            copy = TRUE;
                   1882:                            cp++;
                   1883:                        }
                   1884:                    }
                   1885:                    termc = *cp;
                   1886:                    *cp = '\0';
                   1887:                    if (copy) {
                   1888:                        /*
                   1889:                         * Need to compress the \:'s out of the pattern, so
                   1890:                         * allocate enough room to hold the uncompressed
                   1891:                         * pattern (note that cp started at tstr+1, so
                   1892:                         * cp - tstr takes the null byte into account) and
                   1893:                         * compress the pattern into the space.
                   1894:                         */
                   1895:                        pattern = emalloc(cp - tstr);
                   1896:                        for (cp2 = pattern, cp = tstr + 1;
                   1897:                             *cp != '\0';
                   1898:                             cp++, cp2++)
                   1899:                        {
                   1900:                            if ((*cp == '\\') &&
                   1901:                                (cp[1] == ':' || cp[1] == endc)) {
                   1902:                                    cp++;
                   1903:                            }
                   1904:                            *cp2 = *cp;
                   1905:                        }
                   1906:                        *cp2 = '\0';
                   1907:                    } else {
                   1908:                        pattern = &tstr[1];
                   1909:                    }
                   1910:                    if (*tstr == 'M' || *tstr == 'm') {
1.30      espie    1911:                        newStr = VarModify(str, VarMatch, pattern);
1.1       deraadt  1912:                    } else {
1.30      espie    1913:                        newStr = VarModify(str, VarNoMatch, pattern);
1.1       deraadt  1914:                    }
                   1915:                    if (copy) {
                   1916:                        free(pattern);
                   1917:                    }
                   1918:                    break;
                   1919:                }
                   1920:                case 'S':
                   1921:                {
                   1922:                    VarPattern      pattern;
                   1923:
                   1924:                    pattern.flags = 0;
                   1925:                    delim = tstr[1];
                   1926:                    tstr += 2;
1.6       millert  1927:
1.1       deraadt  1928:                    /*
                   1929:                     * If pattern begins with '^', it is anchored to the
                   1930:                     * start of the word -- skip over it and flag pattern.
                   1931:                     */
                   1932:                    if (*tstr == '^') {
                   1933:                        pattern.flags |= VAR_MATCH_START;
                   1934:                        tstr += 1;
                   1935:                    }
                   1936:
1.6       millert  1937:                    cp = tstr;
                   1938:                    if ((pattern.lhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, err, &cp, delim,
                   1939:                        &pattern.flags, &pattern.leftLen, NULL)) == NULL)
                   1940:                        goto cleanup;
                   1941:
                   1942:                    if ((pattern.rhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, err, &cp, delim,
                   1943:                        NULL, &pattern.rightLen, &pattern)) == NULL)
                   1944:                        goto cleanup;
1.5       millert  1945:
1.1       deraadt  1946:                    /*
1.6       millert  1947:                     * Check for global substitution. If 'g' after the final
                   1948:                     * delimiter, substitution is global and is marked that
                   1949:                     * way.
1.1       deraadt  1950:                     */
1.6       millert  1951:                    for (;; cp++) {
                   1952:                        switch (*cp) {
                   1953:                        case 'g':
                   1954:                            pattern.flags |= VAR_SUB_GLOBAL;
                   1955:                            continue;
                   1956:                        case '1':
                   1957:                            pattern.flags |= VAR_SUB_ONE;
                   1958:                            continue;
1.1       deraadt  1959:                        }
1.6       millert  1960:                        break;
1.1       deraadt  1961:                    }
                   1962:
1.6       millert  1963:                    termc = *cp;
1.30      espie    1964:                    newStr = VarModify(str, VarSubstitute, &pattern);
1.5       millert  1965:
1.1       deraadt  1966:                    /*
1.6       millert  1967:                     * Free the two strings.
1.1       deraadt  1968:                     */
1.6       millert  1969:                    free(pattern.lhs);
                   1970:                    free(pattern.rhs);
                   1971:                    break;
                   1972:                }
                   1973: #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
                   1974:                case 'C':
                   1975:                {
                   1976:                    VarREPattern    pattern;
                   1977:                    char           *re;
                   1978:                    int             error;
                   1979:
                   1980:                    pattern.flags = 0;
                   1981:                    delim = tstr[1];
                   1982:                    tstr += 2;
1.1       deraadt  1983:
1.6       millert  1984:                    cp = tstr;
1.1       deraadt  1985:
1.6       millert  1986:                    if ((re = VarGetPattern(ctxt, err, &cp, delim, NULL,
                   1987:                        NULL, NULL)) == NULL)
                   1988:                        goto cleanup;
                   1989:
                   1990:                    if ((pattern.replace = VarGetPattern(ctxt, err, &cp,
                   1991:                        delim, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
                   1992:                        free(re);
                   1993:                        goto cleanup;
                   1994:                    }
1.5       millert  1995:
1.6       millert  1996:                    for (;; cp++) {
                   1997:                        switch (*cp) {
                   1998:                        case 'g':
                   1999:                            pattern.flags |= VAR_SUB_GLOBAL;
                   2000:                            continue;
                   2001:                        case '1':
                   2002:                            pattern.flags |= VAR_SUB_ONE;
                   2003:                            continue;
1.1       deraadt  2004:                        }
1.6       millert  2005:                        break;
1.1       deraadt  2006:                    }
                   2007:
1.6       millert  2008:                    termc = *cp;
1.5       millert  2009:
1.6       millert  2010:                    error = regcomp(&pattern.re, re, REG_EXTENDED);
                   2011:                    free(re);
                   2012:                    if (error) {
1.1       deraadt  2013:                        *lengthPtr = cp - start + 1;
1.6       millert  2014:                        VarREError(error, &pattern.re, "RE substitution error");
                   2015:                        free(pattern.replace);
1.1       deraadt  2016:                        return (var_Error);
                   2017:                    }
                   2018:
1.6       millert  2019:                    pattern.nsub = pattern.re.re_nsub + 1;
                   2020:                    if (pattern.nsub < 1)
                   2021:                        pattern.nsub = 1;
                   2022:                    if (pattern.nsub > 10)
                   2023:                        pattern.nsub = 10;
                   2024:                    pattern.matches = emalloc(pattern.nsub *
                   2025:                                              sizeof(regmatch_t));
1.30      espie    2026:                    newStr = VarModify(str, VarRESubstitute, &pattern);
1.6       millert  2027:                    regfree(&pattern.re);
                   2028:                    free(pattern.replace);
                   2029:                    free(pattern.matches);
1.1       deraadt  2030:                    break;
                   2031:                }
1.6       millert  2032: #endif
                   2033:                case 'Q':
                   2034:                    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
                   2035:                        newStr = VarQuote (str);
                   2036:                        cp = tstr + 1;
                   2037:                        termc = *cp;
                   2038:                        break;
                   2039:                    }
                   2040:                    /*FALLTHRU*/
1.1       deraadt  2041:                case 'T':
                   2042:                    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
1.30      espie    2043:                        newStr = VarModify(str, VarTail, NULL);
1.1       deraadt  2044:                        cp = tstr + 1;
                   2045:                        termc = *cp;
                   2046:                        break;
                   2047:                    }
                   2048:                    /*FALLTHRU*/
                   2049:                case 'H':
                   2050:                    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
1.30      espie    2051:                        newStr = VarModify(str, VarHead, NULL);
1.1       deraadt  2052:                        cp = tstr + 1;
                   2053:                        termc = *cp;
                   2054:                        break;
                   2055:                    }
                   2056:                    /*FALLTHRU*/
                   2057:                case 'E':
                   2058:                    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
1.30      espie    2059:                        newStr = VarModify(str, VarSuffix, NULL);
1.1       deraadt  2060:                        cp = tstr + 1;
                   2061:                        termc = *cp;
                   2062:                        break;
                   2063:                    }
                   2064:                    /*FALLTHRU*/
                   2065:                case 'R':
                   2066:                    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
1.30      espie    2067:                        newStr = VarModify(str, VarRoot, NULL);
1.11      espie    2068:                        cp = tstr + 1;
                   2069:                        termc = *cp;
                   2070:                        break;
                   2071:                    }
                   2072:                    /*FALLTHRU*/
                   2073:                case 'U':
                   2074:                    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
1.30      espie    2075:                        newStr = VarModify(str, VarUppercase, NULL);
1.11      espie    2076:                        cp = tstr + 1;
                   2077:                        termc = *cp;
                   2078:                        break;
                   2079:                    }
                   2080:                    /*FALLTHRU*/
                   2081:                case 'L':
                   2082:                    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
1.30      espie    2083:                        newStr = VarModify(str, VarLowercase, NULL);
1.1       deraadt  2084:                        cp = tstr + 1;
                   2085:                        termc = *cp;
                   2086:                        break;
                   2087:                    }
                   2088:                    /*FALLTHRU*/
1.4       briggs   2089: #ifdef SUNSHCMD
                   2090:                case 's':
                   2091:                    if (tstr[1] == 'h' && (tstr[2] == endc || tstr[2] == ':')) {
                   2092:                        char *err;
                   2093:                        newStr = Cmd_Exec (str, &err);
                   2094:                        if (err)
                   2095:                            Error (err, str);
                   2096:                        cp = tstr + 2;
                   2097:                        termc = *cp;
                   2098:                        break;
                   2099:                    }
                   2100:                    /*FALLTHRU*/
                   2101: #endif
                   2102:                default:
                   2103:                {
                   2104: #ifdef SYSVVARSUB
1.1       deraadt  2105:                    /*
                   2106:                     * This can either be a bogus modifier or a System-V
                   2107:                     * substitution command.
                   2108:                     */
                   2109:                    VarPattern      pattern;
                   2110:                    Boolean         eqFound;
1.5       millert  2111:
1.1       deraadt  2112:                    pattern.flags = 0;
                   2113:                    eqFound = FALSE;
                   2114:                    /*
                   2115:                     * First we make a pass through the string trying
                   2116:                     * to verify it is a SYSV-make-style translation:
                   2117:                     * it must be: <string1>=<string2>)
                   2118:                     */
                   2119:                    cp = tstr;
                   2120:                    cnt = 1;
                   2121:                    while (*cp != '\0' && cnt) {
                   2122:                        if (*cp == '=') {
                   2123:                            eqFound = TRUE;
                   2124:                            /* continue looking for endc */
                   2125:                        }
                   2126:                        else if (*cp == endc)
                   2127:                            cnt--;
                   2128:                        else if (*cp == startc)
                   2129:                            cnt++;
                   2130:                        if (cnt)
                   2131:                            cp++;
                   2132:                    }
                   2133:                    if (*cp == endc && eqFound) {
1.5       millert  2134:
1.1       deraadt  2135:                        /*
                   2136:                         * Now we break this sucker into the lhs and
                   2137:                         * rhs. We must null terminate them of course.
                   2138:                         */
                   2139:                        for (cp = tstr; *cp != '='; cp++)
                   2140:                            continue;
                   2141:                        pattern.lhs = tstr;
                   2142:                        pattern.leftLen = cp - tstr;
                   2143:                        *cp++ = '\0';
1.5       millert  2144:
1.1       deraadt  2145:                        pattern.rhs = cp;
                   2146:                        cnt = 1;
                   2147:                        while (cnt) {
                   2148:                            if (*cp == endc)
                   2149:                                cnt--;
                   2150:                            else if (*cp == startc)
                   2151:                                cnt++;
                   2152:                            if (cnt)
                   2153:                                cp++;
                   2154:                        }
                   2155:                        pattern.rightLen = cp - pattern.rhs;
                   2156:                        *cp = '\0';
1.5       millert  2157:
1.1       deraadt  2158:                        /*
                   2159:                         * SYSV modifications happen through the whole
                   2160:                         * string. Note the pattern is anchored at the end.
                   2161:                         */
1.30      espie    2162:                        newStr = VarModify(str, VarSYSVMatch, &pattern);
1.1       deraadt  2163:
                   2164:                        /*
                   2165:                         * Restore the nulled characters
                   2166:                         */
                   2167:                        pattern.lhs[pattern.leftLen] = '=';
                   2168:                        pattern.rhs[pattern.rightLen] = endc;
                   2169:                        termc = endc;
1.4       briggs   2170:                    } else
                   2171: #endif
                   2172:                    {
1.1       deraadt  2173:                        Error ("Unknown modifier '%c'\n", *tstr);
                   2174:                        for (cp = tstr+1;
                   2175:                             *cp != ':' && *cp != endc && *cp != '\0';
1.5       millert  2176:                             cp++)
1.1       deraadt  2177:                                 continue;
                   2178:                        termc = *cp;
                   2179:                        newStr = var_Error;
                   2180:                    }
                   2181:                }
                   2182:            }
                   2183:            if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
                   2184:                printf("Result is \"%s\"\n", newStr);
                   2185:            }
1.5       millert  2186:
1.1       deraadt  2187:            if (*freePtr) {
                   2188:                free (str);
                   2189:            }
                   2190:            str = newStr;
                   2191:            if (str != var_Error) {
                   2192:                *freePtr = TRUE;
                   2193:            } else {
                   2194:                *freePtr = FALSE;
                   2195:            }
                   2196:            if (termc == '\0') {
                   2197:                Error("Unclosed variable specification for %s", v->name);
                   2198:            } else if (termc == ':') {
                   2199:                *cp++ = termc;
                   2200:            } else {
                   2201:                *cp = termc;
                   2202:            }
                   2203:            tstr = cp;
                   2204:        }
                   2205:        *lengthPtr = tstr - start + 1;
                   2206:     } else {
                   2207:        *lengthPtr = tstr - start + 1;
                   2208:        *tstr = endc;
                   2209:     }
1.5       millert  2210:
1.17      espie    2211:     if (v->flags & VAR_JUNK) {
1.1       deraadt  2212:        /*
                   2213:         * Perform any free'ing needed and set *freePtr to FALSE so the caller
                   2214:         * doesn't try to free a static pointer.
                   2215:         */
                   2216:        if (*freePtr) {
                   2217:            free(str);
                   2218:        }
                   2219:        *freePtr = FALSE;
1.23      espie    2220:        Buf_Destroy(&(v->val));
                   2221:        free(v);
1.1       deraadt  2222:        if (dynamic) {
                   2223:            str = emalloc(*lengthPtr + 1);
                   2224:            strncpy(str, start, *lengthPtr);
                   2225:            str[*lengthPtr] = '\0';
                   2226:            *freePtr = TRUE;
                   2227:        } else {
1.12      espie    2228:            str = err ? var_Error : varNoError;
1.1       deraadt  2229:        }
                   2230:     }
                   2231:     return (str);
1.6       millert  2232:
                   2233: cleanup:
                   2234:     *lengthPtr = cp - start + 1;
                   2235:     if (*freePtr)
                   2236:        free(str);
                   2237:     Error("Unclosed substitution for %s (%c missing)",
                   2238:          v->name, delim);
                   2239:     return (var_Error);
1.1       deraadt  2240: }
                   2241:
                   2242: /*-
                   2243:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2244:  * Var_Subst  --
1.24      espie    2245:  *     Substitute for all variables in a string in a context
1.1       deraadt  2246:  *     If undefErr is TRUE, Parse_Error will be called when an undefined
                   2247:  *     variable is encountered.
                   2248:  *
                   2249:  * Results:
                   2250:  *     The resulting string.
                   2251:  *
                   2252:  * Side Effects:
                   2253:  *     None. The old string must be freed by the caller
                   2254:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2255:  */
                   2256: char *
1.24      espie    2257: Var_Subst(str, ctxt, undefErr)
1.1       deraadt  2258:     char         *str;             /* the string in which to substitute */
1.35      espie    2259:     SymTable      *ctxt;           /* the context wherein to find variables */
1.1       deraadt  2260:     Boolean      undefErr;         /* TRUE if undefineds are an error */
                   2261: {
1.24      espie    2262:     BUFFER       buf;              /* Buffer for forming things */
1.1       deraadt  2263:     static Boolean errorReported;   /* Set true if an error has already
                   2264:                                     * been reported to prevent a plethora
                   2265:                                     * of messages when recursing */
                   2266:
1.23      espie    2267:     Buf_Init(&buf, MAKE_BSIZE);
1.1       deraadt  2268:     errorReported = FALSE;
                   2269:
1.24      espie    2270:     for (;;) {
                   2271:        char            *val;           /* Value to substitute for a variable */
                   2272:        size_t          length;         /* Length of the variable invocation */
                   2273:        Boolean         doFree;         /* Set true if val should be freed */
                   2274:        const char *cp;
                   2275:
                   2276:        /* copy uninteresting stuff */
                   2277:        for (cp = str; *str != '\0' && *str != '$'; str++)
                   2278:            ;
                   2279:        Buf_AddInterval(&buf, cp, str);
                   2280:        if (*str == '\0')
                   2281:            break;
                   2282:        if (str[1] == '$') {
                   2283:            /* A dollar sign may be escaped with another dollar sign.  */
                   2284:            Buf_AddChar(&buf, '$');
                   2285:            str += 2;
                   2286:            continue;
                   2287:        }
                   2288:        val = Var_Parse(str, ctxt, undefErr, &length, &doFree);
                   2289:        /* When we come down here, val should either point to the
                   2290:         * value of this variable, suitably modified, or be NULL.
                   2291:         * Length should be the total length of the potential
                   2292:         * variable invocation (from $ to end character...) */
                   2293:        if (val == var_Error || val == varNoError) {
                   2294:            /* If performing old-time variable substitution, skip over
                   2295:             * the variable and continue with the substitution. Otherwise,
                   2296:             * store the dollar sign and advance str so we continue with
                   2297:             * the string...  */
                   2298:            if (oldVars) {
                   2299:                str += length;
                   2300:            } else if (undefErr) {
                   2301:                /* If variable is undefined, complain and skip the
                   2302:                 * variable. The complaint will stop us from doing anything
                   2303:                 * when the file is parsed.  */
                   2304:                if (!errorReported) {
                   2305:                    Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
                   2306:                                 "Undefined variable \"%.*s\"",length,str);
                   2307:                }
                   2308:                str += length;
                   2309:                errorReported = TRUE;
                   2310:            } else {
                   2311:                Buf_AddChar(&buf, *str);
                   2312:                str += 1;
                   2313:            }
                   2314:        } else {
                   2315:            /* We've now got a variable structure to store in. But first,
                   2316:             * advance the string pointer.  */
                   2317:            str += length;
                   2318:
                   2319:            /* Copy all the characters from the variable value straight
                   2320:             * into the new string.  */
                   2321:            Buf_AddString(&buf, val);
                   2322:            if (doFree)
                   2323:                free(val);
                   2324:        }
                   2325:     }
                   2326:     return  Buf_Retrieve(&buf);
                   2327: }
1.1       deraadt  2328:
1.24      espie    2329: /*-
                   2330:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2331:  * Var_SubstVar  --
                   2332:  *     Substitute for one variable in the given string in the given context
                   2333:  *     If undefErr is TRUE, Parse_Error will be called when an undefined
                   2334:  *     variable is encountered.
                   2335:  *
                   2336:  * Side Effects:
                   2337:  *     Append the result to the buffer
                   2338:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2339:  */
                   2340: void
                   2341: Var_SubstVar(buf, str, var, ctxt)
                   2342:     Buffer     buf;            /* Where to store the result */
                   2343:     char       *str;           /* The string in which to substitute */
                   2344:     const char *var;           /* Named variable */
1.37    ! espie    2345:     GSymT      *ctxt;          /* The context wherein to find variables */
1.24      espie    2346: {
                   2347:     char       *val;           /* Value substituted for a variable */
                   2348:     size_t     length;         /* Length of the variable invocation */
                   2349:     Boolean    doFree;         /* Set true if val should be freed */
                   2350:
                   2351:     for (;;) {
                   2352:        const char *cp;
                   2353:        /* copy uninteresting stuff */
                   2354:        for (cp = str; *str != '\0' && *str != '$'; str++)
                   2355:            ;
                   2356:        Buf_AddInterval(buf, cp, str);
                   2357:        if (*str == '\0')
                   2358:            break;
                   2359:        if (str[1] == '$') {
                   2360:            Buf_AddString(buf, "$$");
                   2361:            str += 2;
                   2362:            continue;
                   2363:        }
                   2364:        if (str[1] != '(' && str[1] != '{') {
                   2365:            if (str[1] != *var || var[1] != '\0') {
                   2366:                Buf_AddChars(buf, 2, str);
                   2367:                str += 2;
1.1       deraadt  2368:                continue;
1.24      espie    2369:            }
1.1       deraadt  2370:        } else {
1.24      espie    2371:            char *p;
                   2372:            char endc;
1.1       deraadt  2373:
1.24      espie    2374:            if (str[1] == '(')
                   2375:                endc = ')';
                   2376:            else if (str[1] == '{')
                   2377:                endc = '}';
                   2378:
                   2379:            /* Find the end of the variable specification.  */
                   2380:            p = str+2;
                   2381:            while (*p != '\0' && *p != ':' && *p != endc && *p != '$')
                   2382:                p++;
                   2383:            /* A variable inside the variable.  We don't know how to
                   2384:             * expand the external variable at this point, so we try
                   2385:             * again with the nested variable.  */
                   2386:            if (*p == '$') {
                   2387:                Buf_AddInterval(buf, str, p);
                   2388:                str = p;
                   2389:                continue;
1.1       deraadt  2390:            }
1.5       millert  2391:
1.24      espie    2392:            if (strncmp(var, str + 2, p - str - 2) != 0 ||
                   2393:                var[p - str - 2] != '\0') {
                   2394:                /* Not the variable we want to expand.  */
                   2395:                Buf_AddInterval(buf, str, p);
                   2396:                str = p;
                   2397:                continue;
                   2398:            }
1.1       deraadt  2399:        }
1.24      espie    2400:        /* okay, so we've found the variable we want to expand.  */
1.37    ! espie    2401:        val = Var_Parse(str, (SymTable *)ctxt, FALSE, &length, &doFree);
1.24      espie    2402:        /* We've now got a variable structure to store in. But first,
                   2403:         * advance the string pointer.  */
                   2404:        str += length;
                   2405:
                   2406:        /* Copy all the characters from the variable value straight
                   2407:         * into the new string.  */
                   2408:        Buf_AddString(buf, val);
                   2409:        if (doFree)
                   2410:            free(val);
1.1       deraadt  2411:     }
                   2412: }
                   2413:
                   2414: /*-
                   2415:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2416:  * Var_GetTail --
                   2417:  *     Return the tail from each of a list of words. Used to set the
                   2418:  *     System V local variables.
                   2419:  *
                   2420:  * Results:
                   2421:  *     The resulting string.
                   2422:  *
                   2423:  * Side Effects:
                   2424:  *     None.
                   2425:  *
                   2426:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2427:  */
                   2428: char *
                   2429: Var_GetTail(file)
                   2430:     char       *file;      /* Filename to modify */
                   2431: {
1.30      espie    2432:     return VarModify(file, VarTail, NULL);
1.1       deraadt  2433: }
                   2434:
                   2435: /*-
                   2436:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2437:  * Var_GetHead --
                   2438:  *     Find the leading components of a (list of) filename(s).
                   2439:  *     XXX: VarHead does not replace foo by ., as (sun) System V make
                   2440:  *     does.
                   2441:  *
                   2442:  * Results:
                   2443:  *     The leading components.
                   2444:  *
                   2445:  * Side Effects:
                   2446:  *     None.
                   2447:  *
                   2448:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2449:  */
                   2450: char *
                   2451: Var_GetHead(file)
                   2452:     char       *file;      /* Filename to manipulate */
                   2453: {
1.30      espie    2454:     return VarModify(file, VarHead, NULL);
1.1       deraadt  2455: }
                   2456:
                   2457: /*-
                   2458:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2459:  * Var_Init --
                   2460:  *     Initialize the module
                   2461:  *
                   2462:  * Side Effects:
1.5       millert  2463:  *     The VAR_CMD and VAR_GLOBAL contexts are created
1.1       deraadt  2464:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2465:  */
                   2466: void
1.33      espie    2467: Var_Init()
1.1       deraadt  2468: {
1.37    ! espie    2469:     static GSymT global_vars, cmd_vars, env_vars;
1.35      espie    2470:
                   2471:     VAR_GLOBAL = &global_vars;
                   2472:     VAR_CMD = &cmd_vars;
                   2473:     VAR_ENV = &env_vars;
                   2474:     Lst_Init(VAR_GLOBAL);
                   2475:     Lst_Init(VAR_CMD);
                   2476:     Lst_Init(VAR_ENV);
1.37    ! espie    2477:     CTXT_GLOBAL = (SymTable *)VAR_GLOBAL;
        !          2478:     CTXT_CMD = (SymTable *)VAR_CMD;
        !          2479:     CTXT_ENV = (SymTable *)VAR_ENV;
1.1       deraadt  2480: }
                   2481:
                   2482:
                   2483: void
1.33      espie    2484: Var_End()
1.1       deraadt  2485: {
1.37    ! espie    2486: #ifdef CLEANUP
        !          2487:     Lst_Destroy(VAR_GLOBAL, VarDelete);
        !          2488:     Lst_Destroy(VAR_CMD, VarDelete);
        !          2489:     Lst_Destroy(VAR_END, VarDelete);
        !          2490: #endif
1.1       deraadt  2491: }
1.5       millert  2492:
1.1       deraadt  2493:
                   2494: /****************** PRINT DEBUGGING INFO *****************/
1.31      espie    2495: static void
                   2496: VarPrintVar(vp)
1.32      espie    2497:     void *vp;
1.1       deraadt  2498: {
1.31      espie    2499:     Var    *v = (Var *)vp;
                   2500:
1.23      espie    2501:     printf("%-16s = %s\n", v->name, VarValue(v));
1.1       deraadt  2502: }
                   2503:
                   2504: /*-
                   2505:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2506:  * Var_Dump --
                   2507:  *     print all variables in a context
                   2508:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2509:  */
                   2510: void
1.35      espie    2511: Var_Dump(ctxt)
1.37    ! espie    2512:    GSymT       *ctxt;
1.1       deraadt  2513: {
1.35      espie    2514:     Lst_Every(ctxt, VarPrintVar);
1.1       deraadt  2515: }
1.37    ! espie    2516: