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Annotation of src/usr.bin/make/var.c, Revision 1.7

1.7     ! deraadt     1: /*     $OpenBSD: var.c,v 1.6 1997/04/01 07:28:28 millert Exp $ */
1.6       millert     2: /*     $NetBSD: var.c,v 1.18 1997/03/18 19:24:46 christos Exp $        */
1.1       deraadt     3:
                      4: /*
1.5       millert     5:  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
                      6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
1.1       deraadt     7:  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
                      8:  * All rights reserved.
                      9:  *
                     10:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                     11:  * Adam de Boor.
                     12:  *
                     13:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     14:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     15:  * are met:
                     16:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     17:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     18:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     19:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     20:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     21:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     22:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     23:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     24:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     25:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     26:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     27:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     28:  *
                     29:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     30:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     31:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     32:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     33:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     34:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     35:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     36:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     37:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     38:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     39:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     40:  */
                     41:
                     42: #ifndef lint
                     43: #if 0
1.5       millert    44: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)var.c      8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
1.1       deraadt    45: #else
1.7     ! deraadt    46: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: var.c,v 1.6 1997/04/01 07:28:28 millert Exp $";
1.1       deraadt    47: #endif
                     48: #endif /* not lint */
                     49:
                     50: /*-
                     51:  * var.c --
                     52:  *     Variable-handling functions
                     53:  *
                     54:  * Interface:
                     55:  *     Var_Set             Set the value of a variable in the given
                     56:  *                         context. The variable is created if it doesn't
                     57:  *                         yet exist. The value and variable name need not
                     58:  *                         be preserved.
                     59:  *
                     60:  *     Var_Append          Append more characters to an existing variable
                     61:  *                         in the given context. The variable needn't
                     62:  *                         exist already -- it will be created if it doesn't.
                     63:  *                         A space is placed between the old value and the
                     64:  *                         new one.
                     65:  *
                     66:  *     Var_Exists          See if a variable exists.
                     67:  *
                     68:  *     Var_Value           Return the value of a variable in a context or
                     69:  *                         NULL if the variable is undefined.
                     70:  *
                     71:  *     Var_Subst           Substitute named variable, or all variables if
                     72:  *                         NULL in a string using
                     73:  *                         the given context as the top-most one. If the
                     74:  *                         third argument is non-zero, Parse_Error is
                     75:  *                         called if any variables are undefined.
                     76:  *
                     77:  *     Var_Parse           Parse a variable expansion from a string and
                     78:  *                         return the result and the number of characters
                     79:  *                         consumed.
                     80:  *
                     81:  *     Var_Delete          Delete a variable in a context.
                     82:  *
                     83:  *     Var_Init            Initialize this module.
                     84:  *
                     85:  * Debugging:
                     86:  *     Var_Dump            Print out all variables defined in the given
                     87:  *                         context.
                     88:  *
                     89:  * XXX: There's a lot of duplication in these functions.
                     90:  */
                     91:
                     92: #include    <ctype.h>
1.6       millert    93: #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
                     94: #include    <regex.h>
                     95: #endif
                     96: #include    <stdlib.h>
1.1       deraadt    97: #include    "make.h"
                     98: #include    "buf.h"
                     99:
                    100: /*
                    101:  * This is a harmless return value for Var_Parse that can be used by Var_Subst
                    102:  * to determine if there was an error in parsing -- easier than returning
                    103:  * a flag, as things outside this module don't give a hoot.
                    104:  */
                    105: char   var_Error[] = "";
                    106:
                    107: /*
                    108:  * Similar to var_Error, but returned when the 'err' flag for Var_Parse is
                    109:  * set false. Why not just use a constant? Well, gcc likes to condense
                    110:  * identical string instances...
                    111:  */
                    112: static char    varNoError[] = "";
                    113:
                    114: /*
                    115:  * Internally, variables are contained in four different contexts.
                    116:  *     1) the environment. They may not be changed. If an environment
                    117:  *         variable is appended-to, the result is placed in the global
                    118:  *         context.
                    119:  *     2) the global context. Variables set in the Makefile are located in
                    120:  *         the global context. It is the penultimate context searched when
                    121:  *         substituting.
                    122:  *     3) the command-line context. All variables set on the command line
                    123:  *        are placed in this context. They are UNALTERABLE once placed here.
                    124:  *     4) the local context. Each target has associated with it a context
                    125:  *        list. On this list are located the structures describing such
                    126:  *        local variables as $(@) and $(*)
                    127:  * The four contexts are searched in the reverse order from which they are
                    128:  * listed.
                    129:  */
                    130: GNode          *VAR_GLOBAL;   /* variables from the makefile */
                    131: GNode          *VAR_CMD;      /* variables defined on the command-line */
                    132:
                    133: static Lst     allVars;      /* List of all variables */
                    134:
                    135: #define FIND_CMD       0x1   /* look in VAR_CMD when searching */
                    136: #define FIND_GLOBAL    0x2   /* look in VAR_GLOBAL as well */
                    137: #define FIND_ENV       0x4   /* look in the environment also */
                    138:
                    139: typedef struct Var {
                    140:     char          *name;       /* the variable's name */
                    141:     Buffer       val;          /* its value */
                    142:     int                  flags;        /* miscellaneous status flags */
                    143: #define VAR_IN_USE     1           /* Variable's value currently being used.
                    144:                                     * Used to avoid recursion */
                    145: #define VAR_FROM_ENV   2           /* Variable comes from the environment */
                    146: #define VAR_JUNK       4           /* Variable is a junk variable that
                    147:                                     * should be destroyed when done with
                    148:                                     * it. Used by Var_Parse for undefined,
                    149:                                     * modified variables */
                    150: }  Var;
                    151:
1.6       millert   152: /* Var*Pattern flags */
                    153: #define VAR_SUB_GLOBAL 0x01    /* Apply substitution globally */
                    154: #define VAR_SUB_ONE    0x02    /* Apply substitution to one word */
                    155: #define VAR_SUB_MATCHED        0x04    /* There was a match */
                    156: #define VAR_MATCH_START        0x08    /* Match at start of word */
                    157: #define VAR_MATCH_END  0x10    /* Match at end of word */
                    158:
1.1       deraadt   159: typedef struct {
                    160:     char         *lhs;     /* String to match */
                    161:     int                  leftLen;  /* Length of string */
                    162:     char         *rhs;     /* Replacement string (w/ &'s removed) */
                    163:     int                  rightLen; /* Length of replacement */
                    164:     int                  flags;
                    165: } VarPattern;
                    166:
1.6       millert   167: #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
                    168: typedef struct {
                    169:     regex_t      re;
                    170:     int                  nsub;
                    171:     regmatch_t  *matches;
                    172:     char        *replace;
                    173:     int                  flags;
                    174: } VarREPattern;
                    175: #endif
                    176:
1.1       deraadt   177: static int VarCmp __P((ClientData, ClientData));
                    178: static Var *VarFind __P((char *, GNode *, int));
                    179: static void VarAdd __P((char *, char *, GNode *));
                    180: static void VarDelete __P((ClientData));
                    181: static Boolean VarHead __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData));
                    182: static Boolean VarTail __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData));
                    183: static Boolean VarSuffix __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData));
                    184: static Boolean VarRoot __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData));
                    185: static Boolean VarMatch __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData));
1.4       briggs    186: #ifdef SYSVVARSUB
1.1       deraadt   187: static Boolean VarSYSVMatch __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData));
1.4       briggs    188: #endif
1.1       deraadt   189: static Boolean VarNoMatch __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData));
1.6       millert   190: #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
                    191: static void VarREError __P((int, regex_t *, const char *));
                    192: static Boolean VarRESubstitute __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData));
                    193: #endif
1.1       deraadt   194: static Boolean VarSubstitute __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData));
1.6       millert   195: static char *VarGetPattern __P((GNode *, int, char **, int, int *, int *,
                    196:                                VarPattern *));
                    197: static char *VarQuote __P((char *));
1.1       deraadt   198: static char *VarModify __P((char *, Boolean (*)(char *, Boolean, Buffer,
                    199:                                                ClientData),
                    200:                            ClientData));
                    201: static int VarPrintVar __P((ClientData, ClientData));
                    202:
                    203: /*-
                    204:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    205:  * VarCmp  --
                    206:  *     See if the given variable matches the named one. Called from
                    207:  *     Lst_Find when searching for a variable of a given name.
                    208:  *
                    209:  * Results:
                    210:  *     0 if they match. non-zero otherwise.
                    211:  *
                    212:  * Side Effects:
                    213:  *     none
                    214:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    215:  */
                    216: static int
                    217: VarCmp (v, name)
                    218:     ClientData     v;          /* VAR structure to compare */
                    219:     ClientData     name;       /* name to look for */
                    220: {
                    221:     return (strcmp ((char *) name, ((Var *) v)->name));
                    222: }
                    223:
                    224: /*-
                    225:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    226:  * VarFind --
                    227:  *     Find the given variable in the given context and any other contexts
                    228:  *     indicated.
                    229:  *
                    230:  * Results:
                    231:  *     A pointer to the structure describing the desired variable or
                    232:  *     NIL if the variable does not exist.
                    233:  *
                    234:  * Side Effects:
                    235:  *     None
                    236:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    237:  */
                    238: static Var *
                    239: VarFind (name, ctxt, flags)
                    240:     char               *name;  /* name to find */
                    241:     GNode              *ctxt;  /* context in which to find it */
                    242:     int                flags;  /* FIND_GLOBAL set means to look in the
                    243:                                 * VAR_GLOBAL context as well.
                    244:                                 * FIND_CMD set means to look in the VAR_CMD
                    245:                                 * context also.
                    246:                                 * FIND_ENV set means to look in the
                    247:                                 * environment */
                    248: {
                    249:     LstNode            var;
                    250:     Var                        *v;
                    251:
                    252:        /*
                    253:         * If the variable name begins with a '.', it could very well be one of
                    254:         * the local ones.  We check the name against all the local variables
                    255:         * and substitute the short version in for 'name' if it matches one of
                    256:         * them.
                    257:         */
                    258:        if (*name == '.' && isupper((unsigned char) name[1]))
                    259:                switch (name[1]) {
                    260:                case 'A':
                    261:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".ALLSRC"))
                    262:                                name = ALLSRC;
                    263:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".ARCHIVE"))
                    264:                                name = ARCHIVE;
                    265:                        break;
                    266:                case 'I':
                    267:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".IMPSRC"))
                    268:                                name = IMPSRC;
                    269:                        break;
                    270:                case 'M':
                    271:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".MEMBER"))
                    272:                                name = MEMBER;
                    273:                        break;
                    274:                case 'O':
                    275:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".OODATE"))
                    276:                                name = OODATE;
                    277:                        break;
                    278:                case 'P':
                    279:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".PREFIX"))
                    280:                                name = PREFIX;
                    281:                        break;
                    282:                case 'T':
                    283:                        if (!strcmp(name, ".TARGET"))
                    284:                                name = TARGET;
                    285:                        break;
                    286:                }
                    287:     /*
                    288:      * First look for the variable in the given context. If it's not there,
                    289:      * look for it in VAR_CMD, VAR_GLOBAL and the environment, in that order,
                    290:      * depending on the FIND_* flags in 'flags'
                    291:      */
                    292:     var = Lst_Find (ctxt->context, (ClientData)name, VarCmp);
                    293:
                    294:     if ((var == NILLNODE) && (flags & FIND_CMD) && (ctxt != VAR_CMD)) {
                    295:        var = Lst_Find (VAR_CMD->context, (ClientData)name, VarCmp);
                    296:     }
                    297:     if (!checkEnvFirst && (var == NILLNODE) && (flags & FIND_GLOBAL) &&
                    298:        (ctxt != VAR_GLOBAL))
                    299:     {
                    300:        var = Lst_Find (VAR_GLOBAL->context, (ClientData)name, VarCmp);
                    301:     }
                    302:     if ((var == NILLNODE) && (flags & FIND_ENV)) {
                    303:        char *env;
                    304:
                    305:        if ((env = getenv (name)) != NULL) {
                    306:            int         len;
1.5       millert   307:
1.1       deraadt   308:            v = (Var *) emalloc(sizeof(Var));
1.4       briggs    309:            v->name = estrdup(name);
1.1       deraadt   310:
                    311:            len = strlen(env);
1.5       millert   312:
1.1       deraadt   313:            v->val = Buf_Init(len);
                    314:            Buf_AddBytes(v->val, len, (Byte *)env);
1.5       millert   315:
1.1       deraadt   316:            v->flags = VAR_FROM_ENV;
                    317:            return (v);
                    318:        } else if (checkEnvFirst && (flags & FIND_GLOBAL) &&
                    319:                   (ctxt != VAR_GLOBAL))
                    320:        {
                    321:            var = Lst_Find (VAR_GLOBAL->context, (ClientData)name, VarCmp);
                    322:            if (var == NILLNODE) {
                    323:                return ((Var *) NIL);
                    324:            } else {
                    325:                return ((Var *)Lst_Datum(var));
                    326:            }
                    327:        } else {
                    328:            return((Var *)NIL);
                    329:        }
                    330:     } else if (var == NILLNODE) {
                    331:        return ((Var *) NIL);
                    332:     } else {
                    333:        return ((Var *) Lst_Datum (var));
                    334:     }
                    335: }
                    336:
                    337: /*-
                    338:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    339:  * VarAdd  --
                    340:  *     Add a new variable of name name and value val to the given context
                    341:  *
                    342:  * Results:
                    343:  *     None
                    344:  *
                    345:  * Side Effects:
                    346:  *     The new variable is placed at the front of the given context
                    347:  *     The name and val arguments are duplicated so they may
                    348:  *     safely be freed.
                    349:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    350:  */
                    351: static void
                    352: VarAdd (name, val, ctxt)
                    353:     char           *name;      /* name of variable to add */
                    354:     char           *val;       /* value to set it to */
                    355:     GNode          *ctxt;      /* context in which to set it */
                    356: {
                    357:     register Var   *v;
                    358:     int                  len;
                    359:
                    360:     v = (Var *) emalloc (sizeof (Var));
                    361:
1.4       briggs    362:     v->name = estrdup (name);
1.1       deraadt   363:
                    364:     len = val ? strlen(val) : 0;
                    365:     v->val = Buf_Init(len+1);
                    366:     Buf_AddBytes(v->val, len, (Byte *)val);
                    367:
                    368:     v->flags = 0;
                    369:
                    370:     (void) Lst_AtFront (ctxt->context, (ClientData)v);
                    371:     (void) Lst_AtEnd (allVars, (ClientData) v);
                    372:     if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
                    373:        printf("%s:%s = %s\n", ctxt->name, name, val);
                    374:     }
                    375: }
                    376:
                    377:
                    378: /*-
                    379:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    380:  * VarDelete  --
                    381:  *     Delete a variable and all the space associated with it.
                    382:  *
                    383:  * Results:
                    384:  *     None
                    385:  *
                    386:  * Side Effects:
                    387:  *     None
                    388:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    389:  */
                    390: static void
                    391: VarDelete(vp)
                    392:     ClientData vp;
                    393: {
                    394:     Var *v = (Var *) vp;
                    395:     free(v->name);
                    396:     Buf_Destroy(v->val, TRUE);
                    397:     free((Address) v);
                    398: }
                    399:
                    400:
                    401:
                    402: /*-
                    403:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    404:  * Var_Delete --
                    405:  *     Remove a variable from a context.
                    406:  *
                    407:  * Results:
                    408:  *     None.
                    409:  *
                    410:  * Side Effects:
                    411:  *     The Var structure is removed and freed.
                    412:  *
                    413:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    414:  */
                    415: void
                    416: Var_Delete(name, ctxt)
                    417:     char         *name;
                    418:     GNode        *ctxt;
                    419: {
                    420:     LstNode      ln;
                    421:
                    422:     if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
                    423:        printf("%s:delete %s\n", ctxt->name, name);
                    424:     }
                    425:     ln = Lst_Find(ctxt->context, (ClientData)name, VarCmp);
                    426:     if (ln != NILLNODE) {
                    427:        register Var      *v;
                    428:
                    429:        v = (Var *)Lst_Datum(ln);
                    430:        Lst_Remove(ctxt->context, ln);
                    431:        ln = Lst_Member(allVars, v);
                    432:        Lst_Remove(allVars, ln);
                    433:        VarDelete((ClientData) v);
                    434:     }
                    435: }
                    436:
                    437: /*-
                    438:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    439:  * Var_Set --
                    440:  *     Set the variable name to the value val in the given context.
                    441:  *
                    442:  * Results:
                    443:  *     None.
                    444:  *
                    445:  * Side Effects:
                    446:  *     If the variable doesn't yet exist, a new record is created for it.
                    447:  *     Else the old value is freed and the new one stuck in its place
                    448:  *
                    449:  * Notes:
                    450:  *     The variable is searched for only in its context before being
                    451:  *     created in that context. I.e. if the context is VAR_GLOBAL,
                    452:  *     only VAR_GLOBAL->context is searched. Likewise if it is VAR_CMD, only
                    453:  *     VAR_CMD->context is searched. This is done to avoid the literally
                    454:  *     thousands of unnecessary strcmp's that used to be done to
                    455:  *     set, say, $(@) or $(<).
                    456:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    457:  */
                    458: void
                    459: Var_Set (name, val, ctxt)
                    460:     char           *name;      /* name of variable to set */
                    461:     char           *val;       /* value to give to the variable */
                    462:     GNode          *ctxt;      /* context in which to set it */
                    463: {
                    464:     register Var   *v;
                    465:
                    466:     /*
                    467:      * We only look for a variable in the given context since anything set
                    468:      * here will override anything in a lower context, so there's not much
                    469:      * point in searching them all just to save a bit of memory...
                    470:      */
                    471:     v = VarFind (name, ctxt, 0);
                    472:     if (v == (Var *) NIL) {
                    473:        VarAdd (name, val, ctxt);
                    474:     } else {
                    475:        Buf_Discard(v->val, Buf_Size(v->val));
                    476:        Buf_AddBytes(v->val, strlen(val), (Byte *)val);
                    477:
                    478:        if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
                    479:            printf("%s:%s = %s\n", ctxt->name, name, val);
                    480:        }
                    481:     }
                    482:     /*
                    483:      * Any variables given on the command line are automatically exported
                    484:      * to the environment (as per POSIX standard)
                    485:      */
                    486:     if (ctxt == VAR_CMD) {
                    487:        setenv(name, val, 1);
                    488:     }
                    489: }
                    490:
                    491: /*-
                    492:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    493:  * Var_Append --
                    494:  *     The variable of the given name has the given value appended to it in
                    495:  *     the given context.
                    496:  *
                    497:  * Results:
                    498:  *     None
                    499:  *
                    500:  * Side Effects:
                    501:  *     If the variable doesn't exist, it is created. Else the strings
                    502:  *     are concatenated (with a space in between).
                    503:  *
                    504:  * Notes:
                    505:  *     Only if the variable is being sought in the global context is the
                    506:  *     environment searched.
                    507:  *     XXX: Knows its calling circumstances in that if called with ctxt
                    508:  *     an actual target, it will only search that context since only
                    509:  *     a local variable could be being appended to. This is actually
                    510:  *     a big win and must be tolerated.
                    511:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    512:  */
                    513: void
                    514: Var_Append (name, val, ctxt)
                    515:     char           *name;      /* Name of variable to modify */
                    516:     char           *val;       /* String to append to it */
                    517:     GNode          *ctxt;      /* Context in which this should occur */
                    518: {
                    519:     register Var   *v;
                    520:
                    521:     v = VarFind (name, ctxt, (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL) ? FIND_ENV : 0);
                    522:
                    523:     if (v == (Var *) NIL) {
                    524:        VarAdd (name, val, ctxt);
                    525:     } else {
                    526:        Buf_AddByte(v->val, (Byte)' ');
                    527:        Buf_AddBytes(v->val, strlen(val), (Byte *)val);
                    528:
                    529:        if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
                    530:            printf("%s:%s = %s\n", ctxt->name, name,
                    531:                   (char *) Buf_GetAll(v->val, (int *)NULL));
                    532:        }
                    533:
                    534:        if (v->flags & VAR_FROM_ENV) {
                    535:            /*
                    536:             * If the original variable came from the environment, we
                    537:             * have to install it in the global context (we could place
                    538:             * it in the environment, but then we should provide a way to
                    539:             * export other variables...)
                    540:             */
                    541:            v->flags &= ~VAR_FROM_ENV;
                    542:            Lst_AtFront(ctxt->context, (ClientData)v);
                    543:        }
                    544:     }
                    545: }
                    546:
                    547: /*-
                    548:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    549:  * Var_Exists --
                    550:  *     See if the given variable exists.
                    551:  *
                    552:  * Results:
                    553:  *     TRUE if it does, FALSE if it doesn't
                    554:  *
                    555:  * Side Effects:
                    556:  *     None.
                    557:  *
                    558:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    559:  */
                    560: Boolean
                    561: Var_Exists(name, ctxt)
                    562:     char         *name;        /* Variable to find */
                    563:     GNode        *ctxt;        /* Context in which to start search */
                    564: {
                    565:     Var                  *v;
                    566:
                    567:     v = VarFind(name, ctxt, FIND_CMD|FIND_GLOBAL|FIND_ENV);
                    568:
                    569:     if (v == (Var *)NIL) {
                    570:        return(FALSE);
                    571:     } else if (v->flags & VAR_FROM_ENV) {
                    572:        free(v->name);
                    573:        Buf_Destroy(v->val, TRUE);
                    574:        free((char *)v);
                    575:     }
                    576:     return(TRUE);
                    577: }
                    578:
                    579: /*-
                    580:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    581:  * Var_Value --
                    582:  *     Return the value of the named variable in the given context
                    583:  *
                    584:  * Results:
                    585:  *     The value if the variable exists, NULL if it doesn't
                    586:  *
                    587:  * Side Effects:
                    588:  *     None
                    589:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    590:  */
                    591: char *
                    592: Var_Value (name, ctxt, frp)
                    593:     char           *name;      /* name to find */
                    594:     GNode          *ctxt;      /* context in which to search for it */
                    595:     char          **frp;
                    596: {
                    597:     Var            *v;
                    598:
                    599:     v = VarFind (name, ctxt, FIND_ENV | FIND_GLOBAL | FIND_CMD);
                    600:     *frp = NULL;
                    601:     if (v != (Var *) NIL) {
                    602:        char *p = ((char *)Buf_GetAll(v->val, (int *)NULL));
                    603:        if (v->flags & VAR_FROM_ENV) {
                    604:            Buf_Destroy(v->val, FALSE);
                    605:            free((Address) v);
                    606:            *frp = p;
                    607:        }
                    608:        return p;
                    609:     } else {
                    610:        return ((char *) NULL);
                    611:     }
                    612: }
                    613:
                    614: /*-
                    615:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    616:  * VarHead --
                    617:  *     Remove the tail of the given word and place the result in the given
                    618:  *     buffer.
                    619:  *
                    620:  * Results:
                    621:  *     TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
                    622:  *     added to the buffer before the next word).
                    623:  *
                    624:  * Side Effects:
                    625:  *     The trimmed word is added to the buffer.
                    626:  *
                    627:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    628:  */
                    629: static Boolean
                    630: VarHead (word, addSpace, buf, dummy)
                    631:     char         *word;        /* Word to trim */
                    632:     Boolean      addSpace;     /* True if need to add a space to the buffer
                    633:                                 * before sticking in the head */
                    634:     Buffer       buf;          /* Buffer in which to store it */
                    635:     ClientData   dummy;
                    636: {
                    637:     register char *slash;
                    638:
                    639:     slash = strrchr (word, '/');
                    640:     if (slash != (char *)NULL) {
                    641:        if (addSpace) {
                    642:            Buf_AddByte (buf, (Byte)' ');
                    643:        }
                    644:        *slash = '\0';
                    645:        Buf_AddBytes (buf, strlen (word), (Byte *)word);
                    646:        *slash = '/';
                    647:        return (TRUE);
                    648:     } else {
                    649:        /*
                    650:         * If no directory part, give . (q.v. the POSIX standard)
                    651:         */
                    652:        if (addSpace) {
                    653:            Buf_AddBytes(buf, 2, (Byte *)" .");
                    654:        } else {
                    655:            Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)'.');
                    656:        }
                    657:     }
                    658:     return(dummy ? TRUE : TRUE);
                    659: }
                    660:
                    661: /*-
                    662:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    663:  * VarTail --
                    664:  *     Remove the head of the given word and place the result in the given
                    665:  *     buffer.
                    666:  *
                    667:  * Results:
                    668:  *     TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
                    669:  *     added to the buffer before the next word).
                    670:  *
                    671:  * Side Effects:
                    672:  *     The trimmed word is added to the buffer.
                    673:  *
                    674:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    675:  */
                    676: static Boolean
                    677: VarTail (word, addSpace, buf, dummy)
                    678:     char         *word;        /* Word to trim */
                    679:     Boolean      addSpace;     /* TRUE if need to stick a space in the
                    680:                                 * buffer before adding the tail */
                    681:     Buffer       buf;          /* Buffer in which to store it */
                    682:     ClientData   dummy;
                    683: {
                    684:     register char *slash;
                    685:
                    686:     if (addSpace) {
                    687:        Buf_AddByte (buf, (Byte)' ');
                    688:     }
                    689:
                    690:     slash = strrchr (word, '/');
                    691:     if (slash != (char *)NULL) {
                    692:        *slash++ = '\0';
                    693:        Buf_AddBytes (buf, strlen(slash), (Byte *)slash);
                    694:        slash[-1] = '/';
                    695:     } else {
                    696:        Buf_AddBytes (buf, strlen(word), (Byte *)word);
                    697:     }
                    698:     return (dummy ? TRUE : TRUE);
                    699: }
                    700:
                    701: /*-
                    702:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    703:  * VarSuffix --
                    704:  *     Place the suffix of the given word in the given buffer.
                    705:  *
                    706:  * Results:
                    707:  *     TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
                    708:  *     added to the buffer before the next word).
                    709:  *
                    710:  * Side Effects:
                    711:  *     The suffix from the word is placed in the buffer.
                    712:  *
                    713:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    714:  */
                    715: static Boolean
                    716: VarSuffix (word, addSpace, buf, dummy)
                    717:     char         *word;        /* Word to trim */
                    718:     Boolean      addSpace;     /* TRUE if need to add a space before placing
                    719:                                 * the suffix in the buffer */
                    720:     Buffer       buf;          /* Buffer in which to store it */
                    721:     ClientData   dummy;
                    722: {
                    723:     register char *dot;
                    724:
                    725:     dot = strrchr (word, '.');
                    726:     if (dot != (char *)NULL) {
                    727:        if (addSpace) {
                    728:            Buf_AddByte (buf, (Byte)' ');
                    729:        }
                    730:        *dot++ = '\0';
                    731:        Buf_AddBytes (buf, strlen (dot), (Byte *)dot);
                    732:        dot[-1] = '.';
                    733:        addSpace = TRUE;
                    734:     }
                    735:     return (dummy ? addSpace : addSpace);
                    736: }
                    737:
                    738: /*-
                    739:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    740:  * VarRoot --
                    741:  *     Remove the suffix of the given word and place the result in the
                    742:  *     buffer.
                    743:  *
                    744:  * Results:
                    745:  *     TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
                    746:  *     added to the buffer before the next word).
                    747:  *
                    748:  * Side Effects:
                    749:  *     The trimmed word is added to the buffer.
                    750:  *
                    751:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    752:  */
                    753: static Boolean
                    754: VarRoot (word, addSpace, buf, dummy)
                    755:     char         *word;        /* Word to trim */
                    756:     Boolean      addSpace;     /* TRUE if need to add a space to the buffer
                    757:                                 * before placing the root in it */
                    758:     Buffer       buf;          /* Buffer in which to store it */
                    759:     ClientData   dummy;
                    760: {
                    761:     register char *dot;
                    762:
                    763:     if (addSpace) {
                    764:        Buf_AddByte (buf, (Byte)' ');
                    765:     }
                    766:
                    767:     dot = strrchr (word, '.');
                    768:     if (dot != (char *)NULL) {
                    769:        *dot = '\0';
                    770:        Buf_AddBytes (buf, strlen (word), (Byte *)word);
                    771:        *dot = '.';
                    772:     } else {
                    773:        Buf_AddBytes (buf, strlen(word), (Byte *)word);
                    774:     }
                    775:     return (dummy ? TRUE : TRUE);
                    776: }
                    777:
                    778: /*-
                    779:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    780:  * VarMatch --
                    781:  *     Place the word in the buffer if it matches the given pattern.
                    782:  *     Callback function for VarModify to implement the :M modifier.
1.5       millert   783:  *
1.1       deraadt   784:  * Results:
                    785:  *     TRUE if a space should be placed in the buffer before the next
                    786:  *     word.
                    787:  *
                    788:  * Side Effects:
                    789:  *     The word may be copied to the buffer.
                    790:  *
                    791:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    792:  */
                    793: static Boolean
                    794: VarMatch (word, addSpace, buf, pattern)
                    795:     char         *word;        /* Word to examine */
                    796:     Boolean      addSpace;     /* TRUE if need to add a space to the
                    797:                                 * buffer before adding the word, if it
                    798:                                 * matches */
                    799:     Buffer       buf;          /* Buffer in which to store it */
                    800:     ClientData    pattern;     /* Pattern the word must match */
                    801: {
                    802:     if (Str_Match(word, (char *) pattern)) {
                    803:        if (addSpace) {
                    804:            Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)' ');
                    805:        }
                    806:        addSpace = TRUE;
                    807:        Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), (Byte *)word);
                    808:     }
                    809:     return(addSpace);
                    810: }
                    811:
1.4       briggs    812: #ifdef SYSVVARSUB
1.1       deraadt   813: /*-
                    814:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    815:  * VarSYSVMatch --
                    816:  *     Place the word in the buffer if it matches the given pattern.
                    817:  *     Callback function for VarModify to implement the System V %
                    818:  *     modifiers.
1.5       millert   819:  *
1.1       deraadt   820:  * Results:
                    821:  *     TRUE if a space should be placed in the buffer before the next
                    822:  *     word.
                    823:  *
                    824:  * Side Effects:
                    825:  *     The word may be copied to the buffer.
                    826:  *
                    827:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    828:  */
                    829: static Boolean
                    830: VarSYSVMatch (word, addSpace, buf, patp)
                    831:     char         *word;        /* Word to examine */
                    832:     Boolean      addSpace;     /* TRUE if need to add a space to the
                    833:                                 * buffer before adding the word, if it
                    834:                                 * matches */
                    835:     Buffer       buf;          /* Buffer in which to store it */
                    836:     ClientData           patp;         /* Pattern the word must match */
                    837: {
                    838:     int len;
                    839:     char *ptr;
                    840:     VarPattern           *pat = (VarPattern *) patp;
                    841:
1.7     ! deraadt   842:     if (*word) {
        !           843:            if (addSpace)
        !           844:                Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)' ');
        !           845:
        !           846:            addSpace = TRUE;
        !           847:
        !           848:            if ((ptr = Str_SYSVMatch(word, pat->lhs, &len)) != NULL)
        !           849:                Str_SYSVSubst(buf, pat->rhs, ptr, len);
        !           850:            else
        !           851:                Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), (Byte *) word);
        !           852:     }
1.1       deraadt   853:     return(addSpace);
                    854: }
1.4       briggs    855: #endif
1.1       deraadt   856:
                    857:
                    858: /*-
                    859:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    860:  * VarNoMatch --
                    861:  *     Place the word in the buffer if it doesn't match the given pattern.
                    862:  *     Callback function for VarModify to implement the :N modifier.
1.5       millert   863:  *
1.1       deraadt   864:  * Results:
                    865:  *     TRUE if a space should be placed in the buffer before the next
                    866:  *     word.
                    867:  *
                    868:  * Side Effects:
                    869:  *     The word may be copied to the buffer.
                    870:  *
                    871:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    872:  */
                    873: static Boolean
                    874: VarNoMatch (word, addSpace, buf, pattern)
                    875:     char         *word;        /* Word to examine */
                    876:     Boolean      addSpace;     /* TRUE if need to add a space to the
                    877:                                 * buffer before adding the word, if it
                    878:                                 * matches */
                    879:     Buffer       buf;          /* Buffer in which to store it */
                    880:     ClientData    pattern;     /* Pattern the word must match */
                    881: {
                    882:     if (!Str_Match(word, (char *) pattern)) {
                    883:        if (addSpace) {
                    884:            Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)' ');
                    885:        }
                    886:        addSpace = TRUE;
                    887:        Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), (Byte *)word);
                    888:     }
                    889:     return(addSpace);
                    890: }
                    891:
                    892:
                    893: /*-
                    894:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    895:  * VarSubstitute --
                    896:  *     Perform a string-substitution on the given word, placing the
                    897:  *     result in the passed buffer.
                    898:  *
                    899:  * Results:
                    900:  *     TRUE if a space is needed before more characters are added.
                    901:  *
                    902:  * Side Effects:
                    903:  *     None.
                    904:  *
                    905:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    906:  */
                    907: static Boolean
                    908: VarSubstitute (word, addSpace, buf, patternp)
                    909:     char               *word;      /* Word to modify */
                    910:     Boolean            addSpace;   /* True if space should be added before
                    911:                                     * other characters */
                    912:     Buffer             buf;        /* Buffer for result */
                    913:     ClientData         patternp;   /* Pattern for substitution */
                    914: {
                    915:     register int       wordLen;    /* Length of word */
                    916:     register char      *cp;        /* General pointer */
                    917:     VarPattern *pattern = (VarPattern *) patternp;
                    918:
                    919:     wordLen = strlen(word);
1.6       millert   920:     if ((pattern->flags & (VAR_SUB_ONE|VAR_SUB_MATCHED)) !=
                    921:        (VAR_SUB_ONE|VAR_SUB_MATCHED)) {
1.1       deraadt   922:        /*
1.6       millert   923:         * Still substituting -- break it down into simple anchored cases
1.1       deraadt   924:         * and if none of them fits, perform the general substitution case.
                    925:         */
                    926:        if ((pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_START) &&
                    927:            (strncmp(word, pattern->lhs, pattern->leftLen) == 0)) {
                    928:                /*
                    929:                 * Anchored at start and beginning of word matches pattern
                    930:                 */
                    931:                if ((pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_END) &&
                    932:                    (wordLen == pattern->leftLen)) {
                    933:                        /*
                    934:                         * Also anchored at end and matches to the end (word
                    935:                         * is same length as pattern) add space and rhs only
                    936:                         * if rhs is non-null.
                    937:                         */
                    938:                        if (pattern->rightLen != 0) {
                    939:                            if (addSpace) {
                    940:                                Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)' ');
                    941:                            }
                    942:                            addSpace = TRUE;
                    943:                            Buf_AddBytes(buf, pattern->rightLen,
                    944:                                         (Byte *)pattern->rhs);
                    945:                        }
1.6       millert   946:                        pattern->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
1.1       deraadt   947:                } else if (pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_END) {
                    948:                    /*
                    949:                     * Doesn't match to end -- copy word wholesale
                    950:                     */
                    951:                    goto nosub;
                    952:                } else {
                    953:                    /*
                    954:                     * Matches at start but need to copy in trailing characters
                    955:                     */
                    956:                    if ((pattern->rightLen + wordLen - pattern->leftLen) != 0){
                    957:                        if (addSpace) {
                    958:                            Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)' ');
                    959:                        }
                    960:                        addSpace = TRUE;
                    961:                    }
                    962:                    Buf_AddBytes(buf, pattern->rightLen, (Byte *)pattern->rhs);
                    963:                    Buf_AddBytes(buf, wordLen - pattern->leftLen,
                    964:                                 (Byte *)(word + pattern->leftLen));
1.6       millert   965:                    pattern->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
1.1       deraadt   966:                }
                    967:        } else if (pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_START) {
                    968:            /*
                    969:             * Had to match at start of word and didn't -- copy whole word.
                    970:             */
                    971:            goto nosub;
                    972:        } else if (pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_END) {
                    973:            /*
                    974:             * Anchored at end, Find only place match could occur (leftLen
                    975:             * characters from the end of the word) and see if it does. Note
                    976:             * that because the $ will be left at the end of the lhs, we have
                    977:             * to use strncmp.
                    978:             */
                    979:            cp = word + (wordLen - pattern->leftLen);
                    980:            if ((cp >= word) &&
                    981:                (strncmp(cp, pattern->lhs, pattern->leftLen) == 0)) {
                    982:                /*
                    983:                 * Match found. If we will place characters in the buffer,
                    984:                 * add a space before hand as indicated by addSpace, then
                    985:                 * stuff in the initial, unmatched part of the word followed
                    986:                 * by the right-hand-side.
                    987:                 */
                    988:                if (((cp - word) + pattern->rightLen) != 0) {
                    989:                    if (addSpace) {
                    990:                        Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)' ');
                    991:                    }
                    992:                    addSpace = TRUE;
                    993:                }
                    994:                Buf_AddBytes(buf, cp - word, (Byte *)word);
                    995:                Buf_AddBytes(buf, pattern->rightLen, (Byte *)pattern->rhs);
1.6       millert   996:                pattern->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
1.1       deraadt   997:            } else {
                    998:                /*
                    999:                 * Had to match at end and didn't. Copy entire word.
                   1000:                 */
                   1001:                goto nosub;
                   1002:            }
                   1003:        } else {
                   1004:            /*
                   1005:             * Pattern is unanchored: search for the pattern in the word using
                   1006:             * String_FindSubstring, copying unmatched portions and the
                   1007:             * right-hand-side for each match found, handling non-global
1.5       millert  1008:             * substitutions correctly, etc. When the loop is done, any
1.1       deraadt  1009:             * remaining part of the word (word and wordLen are adjusted
                   1010:             * accordingly through the loop) is copied straight into the
                   1011:             * buffer.
                   1012:             * addSpace is set FALSE as soon as a space is added to the
                   1013:             * buffer.
                   1014:             */
                   1015:            register Boolean done;
                   1016:            int origSize;
                   1017:
                   1018:            done = FALSE;
                   1019:            origSize = Buf_Size(buf);
                   1020:            while (!done) {
                   1021:                cp = Str_FindSubstring(word, pattern->lhs);
                   1022:                if (cp != (char *)NULL) {
                   1023:                    if (addSpace && (((cp - word) + pattern->rightLen) != 0)){
                   1024:                        Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)' ');
                   1025:                        addSpace = FALSE;
                   1026:                    }
                   1027:                    Buf_AddBytes(buf, cp-word, (Byte *)word);
                   1028:                    Buf_AddBytes(buf, pattern->rightLen, (Byte *)pattern->rhs);
                   1029:                    wordLen -= (cp - word) + pattern->leftLen;
                   1030:                    word = cp + pattern->leftLen;
1.5       millert  1031:                    if (wordLen == 0 || (pattern->flags & VAR_SUB_GLOBAL) == 0){
1.1       deraadt  1032:                        done = TRUE;
                   1033:                    }
1.6       millert  1034:                    pattern->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
1.1       deraadt  1035:                } else {
                   1036:                    done = TRUE;
                   1037:                }
                   1038:            }
                   1039:            if (wordLen != 0) {
                   1040:                if (addSpace) {
                   1041:                    Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)' ');
                   1042:                }
                   1043:                Buf_AddBytes(buf, wordLen, (Byte *)word);
                   1044:            }
                   1045:            /*
                   1046:             * If added characters to the buffer, need to add a space
                   1047:             * before we add any more. If we didn't add any, just return
                   1048:             * the previous value of addSpace.
                   1049:             */
                   1050:            return ((Buf_Size(buf) != origSize) || addSpace);
                   1051:        }
                   1052:        return (addSpace);
                   1053:     }
                   1054:  nosub:
                   1055:     if (addSpace) {
                   1056:        Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)' ');
                   1057:     }
                   1058:     Buf_AddBytes(buf, wordLen, (Byte *)word);
                   1059:     return(TRUE);
                   1060: }
                   1061:
1.6       millert  1062: #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
                   1063: /*-
                   1064:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1065:  * VarREError --
                   1066:  *     Print the error caused by a regcomp or regexec call.
                   1067:  *
                   1068:  * Results:
                   1069:  *     None.
                   1070:  *
                   1071:  * Side Effects:
                   1072:  *     An error gets printed.
                   1073:  *
                   1074:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1075:  */
                   1076: static void
                   1077: VarREError(err, pat, str)
                   1078:     int err;
                   1079:     regex_t *pat;
                   1080:     const char *str;
                   1081: {
                   1082:     char *errbuf;
                   1083:     int errlen;
                   1084:
                   1085:     errlen = regerror(err, pat, 0, 0);
                   1086:     errbuf = emalloc(errlen);
                   1087:     regerror(err, pat, errbuf, errlen);
                   1088:     Error("%s: %s", str, errbuf);
                   1089:     free(errbuf);
                   1090: }
                   1091:
                   1092: /*-
                   1093:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1094:  * VarRESubstitute --
                   1095:  *     Perform a regex substitution on the given word, placing the
                   1096:  *     result in the passed buffer.
                   1097:  *
                   1098:  * Results:
                   1099:  *     TRUE if a space is needed before more characters are added.
                   1100:  *
                   1101:  * Side Effects:
                   1102:  *     None.
                   1103:  *
                   1104:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1105:  */
                   1106: static Boolean
                   1107: VarRESubstitute(word, addSpace, buf, patternp)
                   1108:     char *word;
                   1109:     Boolean addSpace;
                   1110:     Buffer buf;
                   1111:     ClientData patternp;
                   1112: {
                   1113:     VarREPattern *pat;
                   1114:     int xrv;
                   1115:     char *wp;
                   1116:     char *rp;
                   1117:     int added;
                   1118:
                   1119: #define MAYBE_ADD_SPACE()              \
                   1120:        if (addSpace && !added)         \
                   1121:            Buf_AddByte(buf, ' ');      \
                   1122:        added = 1
                   1123:
                   1124:     added = 0;
                   1125:     wp = word;
                   1126:     pat = patternp;
                   1127:
                   1128:     if ((pat->flags & (VAR_SUB_ONE|VAR_SUB_MATCHED)) ==
                   1129:        (VAR_SUB_ONE|VAR_SUB_MATCHED))
                   1130:        xrv = REG_NOMATCH;
                   1131:     else {
                   1132:     tryagain:
                   1133:        xrv = regexec(&pat->re, wp, pat->nsub, pat->matches, 0);
                   1134:     }
                   1135:
                   1136:     switch (xrv) {
                   1137:     case 0:
                   1138:        pat->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
                   1139:        if (pat->matches[0].rm_so > 0) {
                   1140:            MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
                   1141:            Buf_AddBytes(buf, pat->matches[0].rm_so, wp);
                   1142:        }
                   1143:
                   1144:        for (rp = pat->replace; *rp; rp++) {
                   1145:            if ((*rp == '\\') && ((rp[1] == '&') || (rp[1] == '\\'))) {
                   1146:                MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
                   1147:                Buf_AddByte(buf,rp[1]);
                   1148:                rp++;
                   1149:            }
                   1150:            else if ((*rp == '&') || ((*rp == '\\') && isdigit(rp[1]))) {
                   1151:                int n;
                   1152:                char *subbuf;
                   1153:                char zsub;
                   1154:                int sublen;
                   1155:                char errstr[3];
                   1156:
                   1157:                if (*rp == '&') {
                   1158:                    n = 0;
                   1159:                    errstr[0] = '&';
                   1160:                    errstr[1] = '\0';
                   1161:                } else {
                   1162:                    n = rp[1] - '0';
                   1163:                    errstr[0] = '\\';
                   1164:                    errstr[1] = rp[1];
                   1165:                    errstr[2] = '\0';
                   1166:                    rp++;
                   1167:                }
                   1168:
                   1169:                if (n > pat->nsub) {
                   1170:                    Error("No subexpression %s", &errstr[0]);
                   1171:                    subbuf = "";
                   1172:                    sublen = 0;
                   1173:                } else if ((pat->matches[n].rm_so == -1) &&
                   1174:                           (pat->matches[n].rm_eo == -1)) {
                   1175:                    Error("No match for subexpression %s", &errstr[0]);
                   1176:                    subbuf = "";
                   1177:                    sublen = 0;
                   1178:                } else {
                   1179:                    subbuf = wp + pat->matches[n].rm_so;
                   1180:                    sublen = pat->matches[n].rm_eo - pat->matches[n].rm_so;
                   1181:                }
                   1182:
                   1183:                if (sublen > 0) {
                   1184:                    MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
                   1185:                    Buf_AddBytes(buf, sublen, subbuf);
                   1186:                }
                   1187:            } else {
                   1188:                MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
                   1189:                Buf_AddByte(buf, *rp);
                   1190:            }
                   1191:        }
                   1192:        wp += pat->matches[0].rm_eo;
                   1193:        if (pat->flags & VAR_SUB_GLOBAL)
                   1194:            goto tryagain;
                   1195:        if (*wp) {
                   1196:            MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
                   1197:            Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(wp), wp);
                   1198:        }
                   1199:        break;
                   1200:     default:
                   1201:        VarREError(xrv, &pat->re, "Unexpected regex error");
                   1202:        /* fall through */
                   1203:     case REG_NOMATCH:
                   1204:        if (*wp) {
                   1205:            MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
                   1206:            Buf_AddBytes(buf,strlen(wp),wp);
                   1207:        }
                   1208:        break;
                   1209:     }
                   1210:     return(addSpace||added);
                   1211: }
                   1212: #endif
                   1213:
1.1       deraadt  1214: /*-
                   1215:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1216:  * VarModify --
                   1217:  *     Modify each of the words of the passed string using the given
                   1218:  *     function. Used to implement all modifiers.
                   1219:  *
                   1220:  * Results:
                   1221:  *     A string of all the words modified appropriately.
                   1222:  *
                   1223:  * Side Effects:
                   1224:  *     None.
                   1225:  *
                   1226:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1227:  */
                   1228: static char *
                   1229: VarModify (str, modProc, datum)
                   1230:     char         *str;             /* String whose words should be trimmed */
                   1231:                                    /* Function to use to modify them */
                   1232:     Boolean              (*modProc) __P((char *, Boolean, Buffer, ClientData));
                   1233:     ClientData   datum;            /* Datum to pass it */
                   1234: {
                   1235:     Buffer       buf;              /* Buffer for the new string */
                   1236:     Boolean      addSpace;         /* TRUE if need to add a space to the
                   1237:                                     * buffer before adding the trimmed
                   1238:                                     * word */
                   1239:     char **av;                     /* word list [first word does not count] */
                   1240:     int ac, i;
                   1241:
                   1242:     buf = Buf_Init (0);
                   1243:     addSpace = FALSE;
                   1244:
                   1245:     av = brk_string(str, &ac, FALSE);
                   1246:
                   1247:     for (i = 1; i < ac; i++)
                   1248:        addSpace = (*modProc)(av[i], addSpace, buf, datum);
1.5       millert  1249:
1.1       deraadt  1250:     Buf_AddByte (buf, '\0');
                   1251:     str = (char *)Buf_GetAll (buf, (int *)NULL);
                   1252:     Buf_Destroy (buf, FALSE);
                   1253:     return (str);
                   1254: }
                   1255:
                   1256: /*-
                   1257:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1.6       millert  1258:  * VarGetPattern --
                   1259:  *     Pass through the tstr looking for 1) escaped delimiters,
                   1260:  *     '$'s and backslashes (place the escaped character in
                   1261:  *     uninterpreted) and 2) unescaped $'s that aren't before
                   1262:  *     the delimiter (expand the variable substitution).
                   1263:  *     Return the expanded string or NULL if the delimiter was missing
                   1264:  *     If pattern is specified, handle escaped ampersants, and replace
                   1265:  *     unescaped ampersands with the lhs of the pattern.
                   1266:  *
                   1267:  * Results:
                   1268:  *     A string of all the words modified appropriately.
                   1269:  *     If length is specified, return the string length of the buffer
                   1270:  *     If flags is specified and the last character of the pattern is a
                   1271:  *     $ set the VAR_MATCH_END bit of flags.
                   1272:  *
                   1273:  * Side Effects:
                   1274:  *     None.
                   1275:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1276:  */
                   1277: static char *
                   1278: VarGetPattern(ctxt, err, tstr, delim, flags, length, pattern)
                   1279:     GNode *ctxt;
                   1280:     int err;
                   1281:     char **tstr;
                   1282:     int delim;
                   1283:     int *flags;
                   1284:     int *length;
                   1285:     VarPattern *pattern;
                   1286: {
                   1287:     char *cp;
                   1288:     Buffer buf = Buf_Init(0);
                   1289:     int junk;
                   1290:     if (length == NULL)
                   1291:        length = &junk;
                   1292:
                   1293: #define IS_A_MATCH(cp, delim) \
                   1294:     ((cp[0] == '\\') && ((cp[1] == delim) ||  \
                   1295:      (cp[1] == '\\') || (cp[1] == '$') || (pattern && (cp[1] == '&'))))
                   1296:
                   1297:     /*
                   1298:      * Skim through until the matching delimiter is found;
                   1299:      * pick up variable substitutions on the way. Also allow
                   1300:      * backslashes to quote the delimiter, $, and \, but don't
                   1301:      * touch other backslashes.
                   1302:      */
                   1303:     for (cp = *tstr; *cp && (*cp != delim); cp++) {
                   1304:        if (IS_A_MATCH(cp, delim)) {
                   1305:            Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte) cp[1]);
                   1306:            cp++;
                   1307:        } else if (*cp == '$') {
                   1308:            if (cp[1] == delim) {
                   1309:                if (flags == NULL)
                   1310:                    Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte) *cp);
                   1311:                else
                   1312:                    /*
                   1313:                     * Unescaped $ at end of pattern => anchor
                   1314:                     * pattern at end.
                   1315:                     */
                   1316:                    *flags |= VAR_MATCH_END;
                   1317:            }
                   1318:            else {
                   1319:                char   *cp2;
                   1320:                int     len;
                   1321:                Boolean freeIt;
                   1322:
                   1323:                /*
                   1324:                 * If unescaped dollar sign not before the
                   1325:                 * delimiter, assume it's a variable
                   1326:                 * substitution and recurse.
                   1327:                 */
                   1328:                cp2 = Var_Parse(cp, ctxt, err, &len, &freeIt);
                   1329:                Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(cp2), (Byte *) cp2);
                   1330:                if (freeIt)
                   1331:                    free(cp2);
                   1332:                cp += len - 1;
                   1333:            }
                   1334:        }
                   1335:        else if (pattern && *cp == '&')
                   1336:            Buf_AddBytes(buf, pattern->leftLen, (Byte *)pattern->lhs);
                   1337:        else
                   1338:            Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte) *cp);
                   1339:     }
                   1340:
                   1341:     Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte) '\0');
                   1342:
                   1343:     if (*cp != delim) {
                   1344:        *tstr = cp;
                   1345:        *length = 0;
                   1346:        return NULL;
                   1347:     }
                   1348:     else {
                   1349:        *tstr = ++cp;
                   1350:        cp = (char *) Buf_GetAll(buf, length);
                   1351:        *length -= 1;   /* Don't count the NULL */
                   1352:        Buf_Destroy(buf, FALSE);
                   1353:        return cp;
                   1354:     }
                   1355: }
                   1356:
                   1357: /*-
                   1358:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1359:  * VarQuote --
                   1360:  *     Quote shell meta-characters in the string
                   1361:  *
                   1362:  * Results:
                   1363:  *     The quoted string
                   1364:  *
                   1365:  * Side Effects:
                   1366:  *     None.
                   1367:  *
                   1368:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1369:  */
                   1370: static char *
                   1371: VarQuote(str)
                   1372:        char *str;
                   1373: {
                   1374:
                   1375:     Buffer       buf;
                   1376:     /* This should cover most shells :-( */
                   1377:     static char meta[] = "\n \t'`\";&<>()|*?{}[]\\$!#^~";
                   1378:
                   1379:     buf = Buf_Init (MAKE_BSIZE);
                   1380:     for (; *str; str++) {
                   1381:        if (strchr(meta, *str) != NULL)
                   1382:            Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)'\\');
                   1383:        Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)*str);
                   1384:     }
                   1385:     Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte) '\0');
                   1386:     str = (char *)Buf_GetAll (buf, (int *)NULL);
                   1387:     Buf_Destroy (buf, FALSE);
                   1388:     return str;
                   1389: }
                   1390:
                   1391: /*-
                   1392:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1.1       deraadt  1393:  * Var_Parse --
                   1394:  *     Given the start of a variable invocation, extract the variable
                   1395:  *     name and find its value, then modify it according to the
                   1396:  *     specification.
                   1397:  *
                   1398:  * Results:
                   1399:  *     The (possibly-modified) value of the variable or var_Error if the
                   1400:  *     specification is invalid. The length of the specification is
                   1401:  *     placed in *lengthPtr (for invalid specifications, this is just
                   1402:  *     2...?).
                   1403:  *     A Boolean in *freePtr telling whether the returned string should
                   1404:  *     be freed by the caller.
                   1405:  *
                   1406:  * Side Effects:
                   1407:  *     None.
                   1408:  *
                   1409:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   1410:  */
                   1411: char *
                   1412: Var_Parse (str, ctxt, err, lengthPtr, freePtr)
                   1413:     char         *str;         /* The string to parse */
                   1414:     GNode        *ctxt;        /* The context for the variable */
                   1415:     Boolean        err;        /* TRUE if undefined variables are an error */
                   1416:     int                    *lengthPtr; /* OUT: The length of the specification */
                   1417:     Boolean        *freePtr;   /* OUT: TRUE if caller should free result */
                   1418: {
                   1419:     register char   *tstr;     /* Pointer into str */
                   1420:     Var                    *v;         /* Variable in invocation */
1.6       millert  1421:     char           *cp;        /* Secondary pointer into str (place marker
1.1       deraadt  1422:                                 * for tstr) */
                   1423:     Boolean        haveModifier;/* TRUE if have modifiers for the variable */
                   1424:     register char   endc;      /* Ending character when variable in parens
                   1425:                                 * or braces */
1.2       deraadt  1426:     register char   startc=0;  /* Starting character when variable in parens
1.1       deraadt  1427:                                 * or braces */
                   1428:     int             cnt;       /* Used to count brace pairs when variable in
                   1429:                                 * in parens or braces */
                   1430:     char           *start;
1.6       millert  1431:     char            delim;
1.1       deraadt  1432:     Boolean        dynamic;    /* TRUE if the variable is local and we're
                   1433:                                 * expanding it in a non-local context. This
                   1434:                                 * is done to support dynamic sources. The
                   1435:                                 * result is just the invocation, unaltered */
1.5       millert  1436:
1.1       deraadt  1437:     *freePtr = FALSE;
                   1438:     dynamic = FALSE;
                   1439:     start = str;
1.5       millert  1440:
1.1       deraadt  1441:     if (str[1] != '(' && str[1] != '{') {
                   1442:        /*
                   1443:         * If it's not bounded by braces of some sort, life is much simpler.
                   1444:         * We just need to check for the first character and return the
                   1445:         * value if it exists.
                   1446:         */
                   1447:        char      name[2];
                   1448:
                   1449:        name[0] = str[1];
                   1450:        name[1] = '\0';
                   1451:
                   1452:        v = VarFind (name, ctxt, FIND_ENV | FIND_GLOBAL | FIND_CMD);
                   1453:        if (v == (Var *)NIL) {
                   1454:            *lengthPtr = 2;
1.5       millert  1455:
1.1       deraadt  1456:            if ((ctxt == VAR_CMD) || (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL)) {
                   1457:                /*
                   1458:                 * If substituting a local variable in a non-local context,
                   1459:                 * assume it's for dynamic source stuff. We have to handle
                   1460:                 * this specially and return the longhand for the variable
                   1461:                 * with the dollar sign escaped so it makes it back to the
                   1462:                 * caller. Only four of the local variables are treated
                   1463:                 * specially as they are the only four that will be set
                   1464:                 * when dynamic sources are expanded.
                   1465:                 */
                   1466:                switch (str[1]) {
                   1467:                    case '@':
                   1468:                        return("$(.TARGET)");
                   1469:                    case '%':
                   1470:                        return("$(.ARCHIVE)");
                   1471:                    case '*':
                   1472:                        return("$(.PREFIX)");
                   1473:                    case '!':
                   1474:                        return("$(.MEMBER)");
                   1475:                }
                   1476:            }
                   1477:            /*
                   1478:             * Error
                   1479:             */
                   1480:            return (err ? var_Error : varNoError);
                   1481:        } else {
                   1482:            haveModifier = FALSE;
                   1483:            tstr = &str[1];
                   1484:            endc = str[1];
                   1485:        }
                   1486:     } else {
                   1487:        startc = str[1];
                   1488:        endc = startc == '(' ? ')' : '}';
                   1489:
                   1490:        /*
                   1491:         * Skip to the end character or a colon, whichever comes first.
                   1492:         */
                   1493:        for (tstr = str + 2;
                   1494:             *tstr != '\0' && *tstr != endc && *tstr != ':';
                   1495:             tstr++)
                   1496:        {
                   1497:            continue;
                   1498:        }
                   1499:        if (*tstr == ':') {
                   1500:            haveModifier = TRUE;
                   1501:        } else if (*tstr != '\0') {
                   1502:            haveModifier = FALSE;
                   1503:        } else {
                   1504:            /*
                   1505:             * If we never did find the end character, return NULL
                   1506:             * right now, setting the length to be the distance to
                   1507:             * the end of the string, since that's what make does.
                   1508:             */
                   1509:            *lengthPtr = tstr - str;
                   1510:            return (var_Error);
                   1511:        }
                   1512:        *tstr = '\0';
1.5       millert  1513:
1.1       deraadt  1514:        v = VarFind (str + 2, ctxt, FIND_ENV | FIND_GLOBAL | FIND_CMD);
                   1515:        if ((v == (Var *)NIL) && (ctxt != VAR_CMD) && (ctxt != VAR_GLOBAL) &&
                   1516:            ((tstr-str) == 4) && (str[3] == 'F' || str[3] == 'D'))
                   1517:        {
                   1518:            /*
                   1519:             * Check for bogus D and F forms of local variables since we're
                   1520:             * in a local context and the name is the right length.
                   1521:             */
                   1522:            switch(str[2]) {
                   1523:                case '@':
                   1524:                case '%':
                   1525:                case '*':
                   1526:                case '!':
                   1527:                case '>':
                   1528:                case '<':
                   1529:                {
                   1530:                    char    vname[2];
                   1531:                    char    *val;
                   1532:
                   1533:                    /*
                   1534:                     * Well, it's local -- go look for it.
                   1535:                     */
                   1536:                    vname[0] = str[2];
                   1537:                    vname[1] = '\0';
                   1538:                    v = VarFind(vname, ctxt, 0);
1.5       millert  1539:
1.1       deraadt  1540:                    if (v != (Var *)NIL) {
                   1541:                        /*
                   1542:                         * No need for nested expansion or anything, as we're
                   1543:                         * the only one who sets these things and we sure don't
                   1544:                         * but nested invocations in them...
                   1545:                         */
                   1546:                        val = (char *)Buf_GetAll(v->val, (int *)NULL);
1.5       millert  1547:
1.1       deraadt  1548:                        if (str[3] == 'D') {
                   1549:                            val = VarModify(val, VarHead, (ClientData)0);
                   1550:                        } else {
                   1551:                            val = VarModify(val, VarTail, (ClientData)0);
                   1552:                        }
                   1553:                        /*
                   1554:                         * Resulting string is dynamically allocated, so
                   1555:                         * tell caller to free it.
                   1556:                         */
                   1557:                        *freePtr = TRUE;
                   1558:                        *lengthPtr = tstr-start+1;
                   1559:                        *tstr = endc;
                   1560:                        return(val);
                   1561:                    }
                   1562:                    break;
                   1563:                }
                   1564:            }
                   1565:        }
1.5       millert  1566:
1.1       deraadt  1567:        if (v == (Var *)NIL) {
                   1568:            if ((((tstr-str) == 3) ||
                   1569:                 ((((tstr-str) == 4) && (str[3] == 'F' ||
                   1570:                                         str[3] == 'D')))) &&
                   1571:                ((ctxt == VAR_CMD) || (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL)))
                   1572:            {
                   1573:                /*
                   1574:                 * If substituting a local variable in a non-local context,
                   1575:                 * assume it's for dynamic source stuff. We have to handle
                   1576:                 * this specially and return the longhand for the variable
                   1577:                 * with the dollar sign escaped so it makes it back to the
                   1578:                 * caller. Only four of the local variables are treated
                   1579:                 * specially as they are the only four that will be set
                   1580:                 * when dynamic sources are expanded.
                   1581:                 */
                   1582:                switch (str[2]) {
                   1583:                    case '@':
                   1584:                    case '%':
                   1585:                    case '*':
                   1586:                    case '!':
                   1587:                        dynamic = TRUE;
                   1588:                        break;
                   1589:                }
                   1590:            } else if (((tstr-str) > 4) && (str[2] == '.') &&
                   1591:                       isupper((unsigned char) str[3]) &&
                   1592:                       ((ctxt == VAR_CMD) || (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL)))
                   1593:            {
                   1594:                int     len;
1.5       millert  1595:
1.1       deraadt  1596:                len = (tstr-str) - 3;
                   1597:                if ((strncmp(str+2, ".TARGET", len) == 0) ||
                   1598:                    (strncmp(str+2, ".ARCHIVE", len) == 0) ||
                   1599:                    (strncmp(str+2, ".PREFIX", len) == 0) ||
                   1600:                    (strncmp(str+2, ".MEMBER", len) == 0))
                   1601:                {
                   1602:                    dynamic = TRUE;
                   1603:                }
                   1604:            }
1.5       millert  1605:
1.1       deraadt  1606:            if (!haveModifier) {
                   1607:                /*
                   1608:                 * No modifiers -- have specification length so we can return
                   1609:                 * now.
                   1610:                 */
                   1611:                *lengthPtr = tstr - start + 1;
                   1612:                *tstr = endc;
                   1613:                if (dynamic) {
                   1614:                    str = emalloc(*lengthPtr + 1);
                   1615:                    strncpy(str, start, *lengthPtr);
                   1616:                    str[*lengthPtr] = '\0';
                   1617:                    *freePtr = TRUE;
                   1618:                    return(str);
                   1619:                } else {
                   1620:                    return (err ? var_Error : varNoError);
                   1621:                }
                   1622:            } else {
                   1623:                /*
                   1624:                 * Still need to get to the end of the variable specification,
                   1625:                 * so kludge up a Var structure for the modifications
                   1626:                 */
                   1627:                v = (Var *) emalloc(sizeof(Var));
                   1628:                v->name = &str[1];
                   1629:                v->val = Buf_Init(1);
                   1630:                v->flags = VAR_JUNK;
                   1631:            }
                   1632:        }
                   1633:     }
                   1634:
                   1635:     if (v->flags & VAR_IN_USE) {
                   1636:        Fatal("Variable %s is recursive.", v->name);
                   1637:        /*NOTREACHED*/
                   1638:     } else {
                   1639:        v->flags |= VAR_IN_USE;
                   1640:     }
                   1641:     /*
                   1642:      * Before doing any modification, we have to make sure the value
                   1643:      * has been fully expanded. If it looks like recursion might be
                   1644:      * necessary (there's a dollar sign somewhere in the variable's value)
                   1645:      * we just call Var_Subst to do any other substitutions that are
                   1646:      * necessary. Note that the value returned by Var_Subst will have
                   1647:      * been dynamically-allocated, so it will need freeing when we
                   1648:      * return.
                   1649:      */
                   1650:     str = (char *)Buf_GetAll(v->val, (int *)NULL);
                   1651:     if (strchr (str, '$') != (char *)NULL) {
                   1652:        str = Var_Subst(NULL, str, ctxt, err);
                   1653:        *freePtr = TRUE;
                   1654:     }
1.5       millert  1655:
1.1       deraadt  1656:     v->flags &= ~VAR_IN_USE;
1.5       millert  1657:
1.1       deraadt  1658:     /*
                   1659:      * Now we need to apply any modifiers the user wants applied.
                   1660:      * These are:
                   1661:      *           :M<pattern>   words which match the given <pattern>.
                   1662:      *                         <pattern> is of the standard file
                   1663:      *                         wildcarding form.
                   1664:      *           :S<d><pat1><d><pat2><d>[g]
                   1665:      *                         Substitute <pat2> for <pat1> in the value
1.6       millert  1666:      *           :C<d><pat1><d><pat2><d>[g]
                   1667:      *                         Substitute <pat2> for regex <pat1> in the value
1.1       deraadt  1668:      *           :H            Substitute the head of each word
                   1669:      *           :T            Substitute the tail of each word
                   1670:      *           :E            Substitute the extension (minus '.') of
                   1671:      *                         each word
                   1672:      *           :R            Substitute the root of each word
                   1673:      *                         (pathname minus the suffix).
                   1674:      *           :lhs=rhs      Like :S, but the rhs goes to the end of
                   1675:      *                         the invocation.
                   1676:      */
                   1677:     if ((str != (char *)NULL) && haveModifier) {
                   1678:        /*
                   1679:         * Skip initial colon while putting it back.
                   1680:         */
                   1681:        *tstr++ = ':';
                   1682:        while (*tstr != endc) {
                   1683:            char        *newStr;    /* New value to return */
                   1684:            char        termc;      /* Character which terminated scan */
1.5       millert  1685:
1.1       deraadt  1686:            if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
                   1687:                printf("Applying :%c to \"%s\"\n", *tstr, str);
                   1688:            }
                   1689:            switch (*tstr) {
                   1690:                case 'N':
                   1691:                case 'M':
                   1692:                {
                   1693:                    char    *pattern;
                   1694:                    char    *cp2;
                   1695:                    Boolean copy;
                   1696:
                   1697:                    copy = FALSE;
                   1698:                    for (cp = tstr + 1;
                   1699:                         *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':' && *cp != endc;
                   1700:                         cp++)
                   1701:                    {
                   1702:                        if (*cp == '\\' && (cp[1] == ':' || cp[1] == endc)){
                   1703:                            copy = TRUE;
                   1704:                            cp++;
                   1705:                        }
                   1706:                    }
                   1707:                    termc = *cp;
                   1708:                    *cp = '\0';
                   1709:                    if (copy) {
                   1710:                        /*
                   1711:                         * Need to compress the \:'s out of the pattern, so
                   1712:                         * allocate enough room to hold the uncompressed
                   1713:                         * pattern (note that cp started at tstr+1, so
                   1714:                         * cp - tstr takes the null byte into account) and
                   1715:                         * compress the pattern into the space.
                   1716:                         */
                   1717:                        pattern = emalloc(cp - tstr);
                   1718:                        for (cp2 = pattern, cp = tstr + 1;
                   1719:                             *cp != '\0';
                   1720:                             cp++, cp2++)
                   1721:                        {
                   1722:                            if ((*cp == '\\') &&
                   1723:                                (cp[1] == ':' || cp[1] == endc)) {
                   1724:                                    cp++;
                   1725:                            }
                   1726:                            *cp2 = *cp;
                   1727:                        }
                   1728:                        *cp2 = '\0';
                   1729:                    } else {
                   1730:                        pattern = &tstr[1];
                   1731:                    }
                   1732:                    if (*tstr == 'M' || *tstr == 'm') {
                   1733:                        newStr = VarModify(str, VarMatch, (ClientData)pattern);
                   1734:                    } else {
                   1735:                        newStr = VarModify(str, VarNoMatch,
                   1736:                                           (ClientData)pattern);
                   1737:                    }
                   1738:                    if (copy) {
                   1739:                        free(pattern);
                   1740:                    }
                   1741:                    break;
                   1742:                }
                   1743:                case 'S':
                   1744:                {
                   1745:                    VarPattern      pattern;
                   1746:
                   1747:                    pattern.flags = 0;
                   1748:                    delim = tstr[1];
                   1749:                    tstr += 2;
1.6       millert  1750:
1.1       deraadt  1751:                    /*
                   1752:                     * If pattern begins with '^', it is anchored to the
                   1753:                     * start of the word -- skip over it and flag pattern.
                   1754:                     */
                   1755:                    if (*tstr == '^') {
                   1756:                        pattern.flags |= VAR_MATCH_START;
                   1757:                        tstr += 1;
                   1758:                    }
                   1759:
1.6       millert  1760:                    cp = tstr;
                   1761:                    if ((pattern.lhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, err, &cp, delim,
                   1762:                        &pattern.flags, &pattern.leftLen, NULL)) == NULL)
                   1763:                        goto cleanup;
                   1764:
                   1765:                    if ((pattern.rhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, err, &cp, delim,
                   1766:                        NULL, &pattern.rightLen, &pattern)) == NULL)
                   1767:                        goto cleanup;
1.5       millert  1768:
1.1       deraadt  1769:                    /*
1.6       millert  1770:                     * Check for global substitution. If 'g' after the final
                   1771:                     * delimiter, substitution is global and is marked that
                   1772:                     * way.
1.1       deraadt  1773:                     */
1.6       millert  1774:                    for (;; cp++) {
                   1775:                        switch (*cp) {
                   1776:                        case 'g':
                   1777:                            pattern.flags |= VAR_SUB_GLOBAL;
                   1778:                            continue;
                   1779:                        case '1':
                   1780:                            pattern.flags |= VAR_SUB_ONE;
                   1781:                            continue;
1.1       deraadt  1782:                        }
1.6       millert  1783:                        break;
1.1       deraadt  1784:                    }
                   1785:
1.6       millert  1786:                    termc = *cp;
                   1787:                    newStr = VarModify(str, VarSubstitute,
                   1788:                                       (ClientData)&pattern);
1.5       millert  1789:
1.1       deraadt  1790:                    /*
1.6       millert  1791:                     * Free the two strings.
1.1       deraadt  1792:                     */
1.6       millert  1793:                    free(pattern.lhs);
                   1794:                    free(pattern.rhs);
                   1795:                    break;
                   1796:                }
                   1797: #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
                   1798:                case 'C':
                   1799:                {
                   1800:                    VarREPattern    pattern;
                   1801:                    char           *re;
                   1802:                    int             error;
                   1803:
                   1804:                    pattern.flags = 0;
                   1805:                    delim = tstr[1];
                   1806:                    tstr += 2;
1.1       deraadt  1807:
1.6       millert  1808:                    cp = tstr;
1.1       deraadt  1809:
1.6       millert  1810:                    if ((re = VarGetPattern(ctxt, err, &cp, delim, NULL,
                   1811:                        NULL, NULL)) == NULL)
                   1812:                        goto cleanup;
                   1813:
                   1814:                    if ((pattern.replace = VarGetPattern(ctxt, err, &cp,
                   1815:                        delim, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
                   1816:                        free(re);
                   1817:                        goto cleanup;
                   1818:                    }
1.5       millert  1819:
1.6       millert  1820:                    for (;; cp++) {
                   1821:                        switch (*cp) {
                   1822:                        case 'g':
                   1823:                            pattern.flags |= VAR_SUB_GLOBAL;
                   1824:                            continue;
                   1825:                        case '1':
                   1826:                            pattern.flags |= VAR_SUB_ONE;
                   1827:                            continue;
1.1       deraadt  1828:                        }
1.6       millert  1829:                        break;
1.1       deraadt  1830:                    }
                   1831:
1.6       millert  1832:                    termc = *cp;
1.5       millert  1833:
1.6       millert  1834:                    error = regcomp(&pattern.re, re, REG_EXTENDED);
                   1835:                    free(re);
                   1836:                    if (error) {
1.1       deraadt  1837:                        *lengthPtr = cp - start + 1;
1.6       millert  1838:                        VarREError(error, &pattern.re, "RE substitution error");
                   1839:                        free(pattern.replace);
1.1       deraadt  1840:                        return (var_Error);
                   1841:                    }
                   1842:
1.6       millert  1843:                    pattern.nsub = pattern.re.re_nsub + 1;
                   1844:                    if (pattern.nsub < 1)
                   1845:                        pattern.nsub = 1;
                   1846:                    if (pattern.nsub > 10)
                   1847:                        pattern.nsub = 10;
                   1848:                    pattern.matches = emalloc(pattern.nsub *
                   1849:                                              sizeof(regmatch_t));
                   1850:                    newStr = VarModify(str, VarRESubstitute,
                   1851:                                       (ClientData) &pattern);
                   1852:                    regfree(&pattern.re);
                   1853:                    free(pattern.replace);
                   1854:                    free(pattern.matches);
1.1       deraadt  1855:                    break;
                   1856:                }
1.6       millert  1857: #endif
                   1858:                case 'Q':
                   1859:                    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
                   1860:                        newStr = VarQuote (str);
                   1861:                        cp = tstr + 1;
                   1862:                        termc = *cp;
                   1863:                        break;
                   1864:                    }
                   1865:                    /*FALLTHRU*/
1.1       deraadt  1866:                case 'T':
                   1867:                    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
                   1868:                        newStr = VarModify (str, VarTail, (ClientData)0);
                   1869:                        cp = tstr + 1;
                   1870:                        termc = *cp;
                   1871:                        break;
                   1872:                    }
                   1873:                    /*FALLTHRU*/
                   1874:                case 'H':
                   1875:                    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
                   1876:                        newStr = VarModify (str, VarHead, (ClientData)0);
                   1877:                        cp = tstr + 1;
                   1878:                        termc = *cp;
                   1879:                        break;
                   1880:                    }
                   1881:                    /*FALLTHRU*/
                   1882:                case 'E':
                   1883:                    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
                   1884:                        newStr = VarModify (str, VarSuffix, (ClientData)0);
                   1885:                        cp = tstr + 1;
                   1886:                        termc = *cp;
                   1887:                        break;
                   1888:                    }
                   1889:                    /*FALLTHRU*/
                   1890:                case 'R':
                   1891:                    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
                   1892:                        newStr = VarModify (str, VarRoot, (ClientData)0);
                   1893:                        cp = tstr + 1;
                   1894:                        termc = *cp;
                   1895:                        break;
                   1896:                    }
                   1897:                    /*FALLTHRU*/
1.4       briggs   1898: #ifdef SUNSHCMD
                   1899:                case 's':
                   1900:                    if (tstr[1] == 'h' && (tstr[2] == endc || tstr[2] == ':')) {
                   1901:                        char *err;
                   1902:                        newStr = Cmd_Exec (str, &err);
                   1903:                        if (err)
                   1904:                            Error (err, str);
                   1905:                        cp = tstr + 2;
                   1906:                        termc = *cp;
                   1907:                        break;
                   1908:                    }
                   1909:                    /*FALLTHRU*/
                   1910: #endif
                   1911:                default:
                   1912:                {
                   1913: #ifdef SYSVVARSUB
1.1       deraadt  1914:                    /*
                   1915:                     * This can either be a bogus modifier or a System-V
                   1916:                     * substitution command.
                   1917:                     */
                   1918:                    VarPattern      pattern;
                   1919:                    Boolean         eqFound;
1.5       millert  1920:
1.1       deraadt  1921:                    pattern.flags = 0;
                   1922:                    eqFound = FALSE;
                   1923:                    /*
                   1924:                     * First we make a pass through the string trying
                   1925:                     * to verify it is a SYSV-make-style translation:
                   1926:                     * it must be: <string1>=<string2>)
                   1927:                     */
                   1928:                    cp = tstr;
                   1929:                    cnt = 1;
                   1930:                    while (*cp != '\0' && cnt) {
                   1931:                        if (*cp == '=') {
                   1932:                            eqFound = TRUE;
                   1933:                            /* continue looking for endc */
                   1934:                        }
                   1935:                        else if (*cp == endc)
                   1936:                            cnt--;
                   1937:                        else if (*cp == startc)
                   1938:                            cnt++;
                   1939:                        if (cnt)
                   1940:                            cp++;
                   1941:                    }
                   1942:                    if (*cp == endc && eqFound) {
1.5       millert  1943:
1.1       deraadt  1944:                        /*
                   1945:                         * Now we break this sucker into the lhs and
                   1946:                         * rhs. We must null terminate them of course.
                   1947:                         */
                   1948:                        for (cp = tstr; *cp != '='; cp++)
                   1949:                            continue;
                   1950:                        pattern.lhs = tstr;
                   1951:                        pattern.leftLen = cp - tstr;
                   1952:                        *cp++ = '\0';
1.5       millert  1953:
1.1       deraadt  1954:                        pattern.rhs = cp;
                   1955:                        cnt = 1;
                   1956:                        while (cnt) {
                   1957:                            if (*cp == endc)
                   1958:                                cnt--;
                   1959:                            else if (*cp == startc)
                   1960:                                cnt++;
                   1961:                            if (cnt)
                   1962:                                cp++;
                   1963:                        }
                   1964:                        pattern.rightLen = cp - pattern.rhs;
                   1965:                        *cp = '\0';
1.5       millert  1966:
1.1       deraadt  1967:                        /*
                   1968:                         * SYSV modifications happen through the whole
                   1969:                         * string. Note the pattern is anchored at the end.
                   1970:                         */
                   1971:                        newStr = VarModify(str, VarSYSVMatch,
                   1972:                                           (ClientData)&pattern);
                   1973:
                   1974:                        /*
                   1975:                         * Restore the nulled characters
                   1976:                         */
                   1977:                        pattern.lhs[pattern.leftLen] = '=';
                   1978:                        pattern.rhs[pattern.rightLen] = endc;
                   1979:                        termc = endc;
1.4       briggs   1980:                    } else
                   1981: #endif
                   1982:                    {
1.1       deraadt  1983:                        Error ("Unknown modifier '%c'\n", *tstr);
                   1984:                        for (cp = tstr+1;
                   1985:                             *cp != ':' && *cp != endc && *cp != '\0';
1.5       millert  1986:                             cp++)
1.1       deraadt  1987:                                 continue;
                   1988:                        termc = *cp;
                   1989:                        newStr = var_Error;
                   1990:                    }
                   1991:                }
                   1992:            }
                   1993:            if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
                   1994:                printf("Result is \"%s\"\n", newStr);
                   1995:            }
1.5       millert  1996:
1.1       deraadt  1997:            if (*freePtr) {
                   1998:                free (str);
                   1999:            }
                   2000:            str = newStr;
                   2001:            if (str != var_Error) {
                   2002:                *freePtr = TRUE;
                   2003:            } else {
                   2004:                *freePtr = FALSE;
                   2005:            }
                   2006:            if (termc == '\0') {
                   2007:                Error("Unclosed variable specification for %s", v->name);
                   2008:            } else if (termc == ':') {
                   2009:                *cp++ = termc;
                   2010:            } else {
                   2011:                *cp = termc;
                   2012:            }
                   2013:            tstr = cp;
                   2014:        }
                   2015:        *lengthPtr = tstr - start + 1;
                   2016:     } else {
                   2017:        *lengthPtr = tstr - start + 1;
                   2018:        *tstr = endc;
                   2019:     }
1.5       millert  2020:
1.1       deraadt  2021:     if (v->flags & VAR_FROM_ENV) {
                   2022:        Boolean   destroy = FALSE;
1.5       millert  2023:
1.1       deraadt  2024:        if (str != (char *)Buf_GetAll(v->val, (int *)NULL)) {
                   2025:            destroy = TRUE;
                   2026:        } else {
                   2027:            /*
                   2028:             * Returning the value unmodified, so tell the caller to free
                   2029:             * the thing.
                   2030:             */
                   2031:            *freePtr = TRUE;
                   2032:        }
                   2033:        Buf_Destroy(v->val, destroy);
                   2034:        free((Address)v);
                   2035:     } else if (v->flags & VAR_JUNK) {
                   2036:        /*
                   2037:         * Perform any free'ing needed and set *freePtr to FALSE so the caller
                   2038:         * doesn't try to free a static pointer.
                   2039:         */
                   2040:        if (*freePtr) {
                   2041:            free(str);
                   2042:        }
                   2043:        *freePtr = FALSE;
                   2044:        Buf_Destroy(v->val, TRUE);
                   2045:        free((Address)v);
                   2046:        if (dynamic) {
                   2047:            str = emalloc(*lengthPtr + 1);
                   2048:            strncpy(str, start, *lengthPtr);
                   2049:            str[*lengthPtr] = '\0';
                   2050:            *freePtr = TRUE;
                   2051:        } else {
                   2052:            str = var_Error;
                   2053:        }
                   2054:     }
                   2055:     return (str);
1.6       millert  2056:
                   2057: cleanup:
                   2058:     *lengthPtr = cp - start + 1;
                   2059:     if (*freePtr)
                   2060:        free(str);
                   2061:     Error("Unclosed substitution for %s (%c missing)",
                   2062:          v->name, delim);
                   2063:     return (var_Error);
1.1       deraadt  2064: }
                   2065:
                   2066: /*-
                   2067:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2068:  * Var_Subst  --
                   2069:  *     Substitute for all variables in the given string in the given context
                   2070:  *     If undefErr is TRUE, Parse_Error will be called when an undefined
                   2071:  *     variable is encountered.
                   2072:  *
                   2073:  * Results:
                   2074:  *     The resulting string.
                   2075:  *
                   2076:  * Side Effects:
                   2077:  *     None. The old string must be freed by the caller
                   2078:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2079:  */
                   2080: char *
                   2081: Var_Subst (var, str, ctxt, undefErr)
                   2082:     char         *var;             /* Named variable || NULL for all */
                   2083:     char         *str;             /* the string in which to substitute */
                   2084:     GNode         *ctxt;           /* the context wherein to find variables */
                   2085:     Boolean      undefErr;         /* TRUE if undefineds are an error */
                   2086: {
                   2087:     Buffer       buf;              /* Buffer for forming things */
                   2088:     char         *val;             /* Value to substitute for a variable */
                   2089:     int                  length;           /* Length of the variable invocation */
                   2090:     Boolean      doFree;           /* Set true if val should be freed */
                   2091:     static Boolean errorReported;   /* Set true if an error has already
                   2092:                                     * been reported to prevent a plethora
                   2093:                                     * of messages when recursing */
                   2094:
                   2095:     buf = Buf_Init (MAKE_BSIZE);
                   2096:     errorReported = FALSE;
                   2097:
                   2098:     while (*str) {
                   2099:        if (var == NULL && (*str == '$') && (str[1] == '$')) {
                   2100:            /*
                   2101:             * A dollar sign may be escaped either with another dollar sign.
                   2102:             * In such a case, we skip over the escape character and store the
                   2103:             * dollar sign into the buffer directly.
                   2104:             */
                   2105:            str++;
                   2106:            Buf_AddByte(buf, (Byte)*str);
                   2107:            str++;
                   2108:        } else if (*str != '$') {
                   2109:            /*
                   2110:             * Skip as many characters as possible -- either to the end of
                   2111:             * the string or to the next dollar sign (variable invocation).
                   2112:             */
                   2113:            char  *cp;
                   2114:
                   2115:            for (cp = str++; *str != '$' && *str != '\0'; str++)
                   2116:                continue;
                   2117:            Buf_AddBytes(buf, str - cp, (Byte *)cp);
                   2118:        } else {
                   2119:            if (var != NULL) {
                   2120:                int expand;
                   2121:                for (;;) {
                   2122:                    if (str[1] != '(' && str[1] != '{') {
                   2123:                        if (str[1] != *var) {
                   2124:                            Buf_AddBytes(buf, 2, (Byte *) str);
                   2125:                            str += 2;
                   2126:                            expand = FALSE;
                   2127:                        }
                   2128:                        else
                   2129:                            expand = TRUE;
                   2130:                        break;
                   2131:                    }
                   2132:                    else {
                   2133:                        char *p;
                   2134:
                   2135:                        /*
                   2136:                         * Scan up to the end of the variable name.
                   2137:                         */
1.5       millert  2138:                        for (p = &str[2]; *p &&
1.1       deraadt  2139:                             *p != ':' && *p != ')' && *p != '}'; p++)
1.5       millert  2140:                            if (*p == '$')
1.1       deraadt  2141:                                break;
                   2142:                        /*
                   2143:                         * A variable inside the variable. We cannot expand
                   2144:                         * the external variable yet, so we try again with
                   2145:                         * the nested one
                   2146:                         */
                   2147:                        if (*p == '$') {
                   2148:                            Buf_AddBytes(buf, p - str, (Byte *) str);
                   2149:                            str = p;
                   2150:                            continue;
                   2151:                        }
1.5       millert  2152:
                   2153:                        if (strncmp(var, str + 2, p - str - 2) != 0 ||
1.1       deraadt  2154:                            var[p - str - 2] != '\0') {
                   2155:                            /*
                   2156:                             * Not the variable we want to expand, scan
                   2157:                             * until the next variable
                   2158:                             */
1.5       millert  2159:                            for (;*p != '$' && *p != '\0'; p++)
1.1       deraadt  2160:                                continue;
                   2161:                            Buf_AddBytes(buf, p - str, (Byte *) str);
                   2162:                            str = p;
                   2163:                            expand = FALSE;
                   2164:                        }
                   2165:                        else
                   2166:                            expand = TRUE;
                   2167:                        break;
                   2168:                    }
                   2169:                }
                   2170:                if (!expand)
                   2171:                    continue;
                   2172:            }
1.5       millert  2173:
1.1       deraadt  2174:            val = Var_Parse (str, ctxt, undefErr, &length, &doFree);
                   2175:
                   2176:            /*
                   2177:             * When we come down here, val should either point to the
                   2178:             * value of this variable, suitably modified, or be NULL.
                   2179:             * Length should be the total length of the potential
                   2180:             * variable invocation (from $ to end character...)
                   2181:             */
                   2182:            if (val == var_Error || val == varNoError) {
                   2183:                /*
                   2184:                 * If performing old-time variable substitution, skip over
                   2185:                 * the variable and continue with the substitution. Otherwise,
                   2186:                 * store the dollar sign and advance str so we continue with
                   2187:                 * the string...
                   2188:                 */
                   2189:                if (oldVars) {
                   2190:                    str += length;
                   2191:                } else if (undefErr) {
                   2192:                    /*
                   2193:                     * If variable is undefined, complain and skip the
                   2194:                     * variable. The complaint will stop us from doing anything
                   2195:                     * when the file is parsed.
                   2196:                     */
                   2197:                    if (!errorReported) {
                   2198:                        Parse_Error (PARSE_FATAL,
                   2199:                                     "Undefined variable \"%.*s\"",length,str);
                   2200:                    }
                   2201:                    str += length;
                   2202:                    errorReported = TRUE;
                   2203:                } else {
                   2204:                    Buf_AddByte (buf, (Byte)*str);
                   2205:                    str += 1;
                   2206:                }
                   2207:            } else {
                   2208:                /*
                   2209:                 * We've now got a variable structure to store in. But first,
                   2210:                 * advance the string pointer.
                   2211:                 */
                   2212:                str += length;
1.5       millert  2213:
1.1       deraadt  2214:                /*
                   2215:                 * Copy all the characters from the variable value straight
                   2216:                 * into the new string.
                   2217:                 */
                   2218:                Buf_AddBytes (buf, strlen (val), (Byte *)val);
                   2219:                if (doFree) {
                   2220:                    free ((Address)val);
                   2221:                }
                   2222:            }
                   2223:        }
                   2224:     }
1.5       millert  2225:
1.1       deraadt  2226:     Buf_AddByte (buf, '\0');
                   2227:     str = (char *)Buf_GetAll (buf, (int *)NULL);
                   2228:     Buf_Destroy (buf, FALSE);
                   2229:     return (str);
                   2230: }
                   2231:
                   2232: /*-
                   2233:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2234:  * Var_GetTail --
                   2235:  *     Return the tail from each of a list of words. Used to set the
                   2236:  *     System V local variables.
                   2237:  *
                   2238:  * Results:
                   2239:  *     The resulting string.
                   2240:  *
                   2241:  * Side Effects:
                   2242:  *     None.
                   2243:  *
                   2244:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2245:  */
                   2246: char *
                   2247: Var_GetTail(file)
                   2248:     char       *file;      /* Filename to modify */
                   2249: {
                   2250:     return(VarModify(file, VarTail, (ClientData)0));
                   2251: }
                   2252:
                   2253: /*-
                   2254:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2255:  * Var_GetHead --
                   2256:  *     Find the leading components of a (list of) filename(s).
                   2257:  *     XXX: VarHead does not replace foo by ., as (sun) System V make
                   2258:  *     does.
                   2259:  *
                   2260:  * Results:
                   2261:  *     The leading components.
                   2262:  *
                   2263:  * Side Effects:
                   2264:  *     None.
                   2265:  *
                   2266:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2267:  */
                   2268: char *
                   2269: Var_GetHead(file)
                   2270:     char       *file;      /* Filename to manipulate */
                   2271: {
                   2272:     return(VarModify(file, VarHead, (ClientData)0));
                   2273: }
                   2274:
                   2275: /*-
                   2276:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2277:  * Var_Init --
                   2278:  *     Initialize the module
                   2279:  *
                   2280:  * Results:
                   2281:  *     None
                   2282:  *
                   2283:  * Side Effects:
1.5       millert  2284:  *     The VAR_CMD and VAR_GLOBAL contexts are created
1.1       deraadt  2285:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2286:  */
                   2287: void
                   2288: Var_Init ()
                   2289: {
                   2290:     VAR_GLOBAL = Targ_NewGN ("Global");
                   2291:     VAR_CMD = Targ_NewGN ("Command");
                   2292:     allVars = Lst_Init(FALSE);
                   2293:
                   2294: }
                   2295:
                   2296:
                   2297: void
                   2298: Var_End ()
                   2299: {
                   2300:     Lst_Destroy(allVars, VarDelete);
                   2301: }
1.5       millert  2302:
1.1       deraadt  2303:
                   2304: /****************** PRINT DEBUGGING INFO *****************/
                   2305: static int
                   2306: VarPrintVar (vp, dummy)
                   2307:     ClientData vp;
                   2308:     ClientData dummy;
                   2309: {
                   2310:     Var    *v = (Var *) vp;
                   2311:     printf ("%-16s = %s\n", v->name, (char *) Buf_GetAll(v->val, (int *)NULL));
                   2312:     return (dummy ? 0 : 0);
                   2313: }
                   2314:
                   2315: /*-
                   2316:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2317:  * Var_Dump --
                   2318:  *     print all variables in a context
                   2319:  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                   2320:  */
                   2321: void
                   2322: Var_Dump (ctxt)
                   2323:     GNode          *ctxt;
                   2324: {
                   2325:     Lst_ForEach (ctxt->context, VarPrintVar, (ClientData) 0);
                   2326: }