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Annotation of src/usr.bin/make/var.c, Revision 1.89

1.89    ! espie       1: /*     $OpenBSD: var.c,v 1.88 2011/06/20 19:05:33 espie Exp $  */
1.6       millert     2: /*     $NetBSD: var.c,v 1.18 1997/03/18 19:24:46 christos Exp $        */
1.1       deraadt     3:
                      4: /*
1.62      espie       5:  * Copyright (c) 1999,2000,2007 Marc Espie.
1.17      espie       6:  *
                      7:  * Extensive code modifications for the OpenBSD project.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     10:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     11:  * are met:
                     12:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     14:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     15:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     16:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     17:  *
                     18:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OPENBSD PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS
                     19:  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
                     20:  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
                     21:  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OPENBSD
                     22:  * PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
                     23:  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
                     24:  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     25:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     26:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     27:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
                     28:  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     29:  */
                     30: /*
1.5       millert    31:  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
                     32:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
1.1       deraadt    33:  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
                     34:  * All rights reserved.
                     35:  *
                     36:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                     37:  * Adam de Boor.
                     38:  *
                     39:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     40:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     41:  * are met:
                     42:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     43:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     44:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     45:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     46:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.57      millert    47:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1.1       deraadt    48:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     49:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     50:  *
                     51:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     52:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     53:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     54:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     55:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     56:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     57:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     58:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     59:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     60:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     61:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     62:  */
                     63:
1.55      espie      64: #include <assert.h>
                     65: #include <stddef.h>
                     66: #include <stdio.h>
1.60      espie      67: #include <stdint.h>
1.55      espie      68: #include <stdlib.h>
                     69: #include <string.h>
                     70:
                     71: #include "config.h"
                     72: #include "defines.h"
                     73: #include "buf.h"
                     74: #include "stats.h"
                     75: #include "ohash.h"
1.62      espie      76: #include "pathnames.h"
1.55      espie      77: #include "varmodifiers.h"
                     78: #include "var.h"
                     79: #include "varname.h"
                     80: #include "error.h"
                     81: #include "str.h"
                     82: #include "var_int.h"
                     83: #include "memory.h"
                     84: #include "symtable.h"
                     85: #include "gnode.h"
                     86:
1.1       deraadt    87: /*
                     88:  * This is a harmless return value for Var_Parse that can be used by Var_Subst
                     89:  * to determine if there was an error in parsing -- easier than returning
                     90:  * a flag, as things outside this module don't give a hoot.
                     91:  */
1.53      espie      92: char   var_Error[] = "";
1.1       deraadt    93:
                     94: /*
                     95:  * Similar to var_Error, but returned when the 'err' flag for Var_Parse is
                     96:  * set false. Why not just use a constant? Well, gcc likes to condense
                     97:  * identical string instances...
                     98:  */
                     99: static char    varNoError[] = "";
1.78      espie     100: bool           errorIsOkay;
1.66      espie     101: static bool    checkEnvFirst;  /* true if environment should be searched for
                    102:                                 * variables before the global context */
1.62      espie     103:
                    104: void
                    105: Var_setCheckEnvFirst(bool yes)
                    106: {
                    107:        checkEnvFirst = yes;
                    108: }
1.1       deraadt   109:
                    110: /*
1.66      espie     111:  * The rules for variable look-up are complicated.
                    112:  *
                    113:  * - Dynamic variables like $@ and $* are special. They always pertain to
                    114:  * a given variable.  In this implementation of make, it is an error to
                    115:  * try to affect them manually. They are stored in a local symtable directly
                    116:  * inside the gnode.
                    117:  *
                    118:  * Global variables can be obtained:
                    119:  * - from the command line
                    120:  * - from the environment
                    121:  * - from the Makefile proper.
                    122:  * All of these are stored in a hash global_variables.
                    123:  *
                    124:  * Variables set on the command line override Makefile contents, are
                    125:  * passed to submakes (see Var_AddCmdLine), and are also exported to the
                    126:  * environment.
                    127:  *
                    128:  * Without -e (!checkEnvFirst), make will see variables set in the
                    129:  * Makefile, and default to the environment otherwise.
                    130:  *
                    131:  * With -e (checkEnvFirst), make will see the environment first, and that
                    132:  * will override anything that's set in the Makefile (but not set on
                    133:  * the command line).
                    134:  *
                    135:  * The SHELL variable is very special: it is never obtained from the
                    136:  * environment, and never passed to the environment.
1.1       deraadt   137:  */
1.53      espie     138:
1.66      espie     139: /* definitions pertaining to dynamic variables */
                    140:
                    141: /* full names of dynamic variables */
1.53      espie     142: static char *varnames[] = {
1.66      espie     143:        TARGET,
                    144:        PREFIX,
                    145:        ARCHIVE,
                    146:        MEMBER,
                    147:        OODATE,
                    148:        ALLSRC,
                    149:        IMPSRC,
                    150:        FTARGET,
                    151:        DTARGET,
                    152:        FPREFIX,
                    153:        DPREFIX,
                    154:        FARCHIVE,
                    155:        DARCHIVE,
                    156:        FMEMBER,
                    157:        DMEMBER
                    158: };
1.53      espie     159:
1.66      espie     160: /* hashed names of dynamic variables */
1.65      espie     161: #include    "varhashconsts.h"
                    162:
                    163: /* extended indices for System V stuff */
                    164: #define FTARGET_INDEX  7
                    165: #define DTARGET_INDEX  8
                    166: #define FPREFIX_INDEX  9
                    167: #define DPREFIX_INDEX  10
                    168: #define FARCHIVE_INDEX 11
                    169: #define DARCHIVE_INDEX 12
                    170: #define FMEMBER_INDEX  13
                    171: #define DMEMBER_INDEX  14
                    172:
1.66      espie     173: #define GLOBAL_INDEX   -1
                    174:
1.65      espie     175: #define EXTENDED2SIMPLE(i)     (((i)-LOCAL_SIZE)/2)
                    176: #define IS_EXTENDED_F(i)       ((i)%2 == 1)
                    177:
1.66      espie     178:
1.65      espie     179: static struct ohash global_variables;
1.1       deraadt   180:
1.66      espie     181:
1.37      espie     182: typedef struct Var_ {
1.66      espie     183:        BUFFER val;             /* the variable value */
                    184:        unsigned int flags;     /* miscellaneous status flags */
1.62      espie     185: #define VAR_IN_USE     1       /* Variable's value currently being used. */
1.66      espie     186:                                /* (Used to avoid recursion) */
                    187: #define VAR_DUMMY      2       /* Variable is currently just a name */
                    188:                                /* In particular: BUFFER is invalid */
                    189: #define VAR_FROM_CMD   4       /* Special source: command line */
                    190: #define VAR_FROM_ENV   8       /* Special source: environment */
                    191: #define VAR_SEEN_ENV   16      /* No need to go look up environment again */
                    192: #define VAR_SHELL      32      /* Magic behavior */
1.79      espie     193:
1.62      espie     194: #define POISONS (POISON_NORMAL | POISON_EMPTY | POISON_NOT_DEFINED)
1.66      espie     195:                                /* Defined in var.h */
                    196:        char name[1];           /* the variable's name */
1.1       deraadt   197: }  Var;
                    198:
1.53      espie     199:
                    200: static struct ohash_info var_info = {
                    201:        offsetof(Var, name),
1.66      espie     202:        NULL,
                    203:        hash_alloc, hash_free, element_alloc
                    204: };
                    205:
                    206: static int classify_var(const char *, const char **, uint32_t *);
1.62      espie     207: static Var *find_global_var(const char *, const char *, uint32_t);
1.66      espie     208: static Var *find_global_var_without_env(const char *, const char *, uint32_t);
1.62      espie     209: static void fill_from_env(Var *);
1.53      espie     210: static Var *create_var(const char *, const char *);
1.66      espie     211: static void var_set_initial_value(Var *, const char *);
                    212: static void var_set_value(Var *, const char *);
                    213: #define var_get_value(v)       Buf_Retrieve(&((v)->val))
                    214: static void var_append_value(Var *, const char *);
                    215: static void poison_check(Var *);
1.62      espie     216: static void var_set_append(const char *, const char *, const char *, int, bool);
                    217: static void set_magic_shell_variable(void);
1.66      espie     218:
                    219: static void delete_var(Var *);
                    220: static void print_var(Var *);
                    221:
                    222:
1.53      espie     223: static const char *find_rparen(const char *);
                    224: static const char *find_ket(const char *);
                    225: typedef const char * (*find_t)(const char *);
                    226: static find_t find_pos(int);
1.69      espie     227: static void push_used(Var *);
                    228: static void pop_used(Var *);
1.83      espie     229: static char *get_expanded_value(const char *, const char *, int, uint32_t,
                    230:     SymTable *, bool, bool *);
1.72      espie     231: static bool parse_base_variable_name(const char **, struct Name *, SymTable *);
1.53      espie     232:
1.66      espie     233:
                    234:
                    235: /* Variable lookup function: return idx for dynamic variable, or
                    236:  * GLOBAL_INDEX if name is not dynamic. Set up *pk for further use.
                    237:  */
1.38      espie     238: static int
1.66      espie     239: classify_var(const char *name, const char **enamePtr, uint32_t *pk)
1.38      espie     240: {
1.66      espie     241:        size_t len;
1.38      espie     242:
1.66      espie     243:        *pk = ohash_interval(name, enamePtr);
                    244:        len = *enamePtr - name;
                    245:            /* substitute short version for long local name */
                    246:        switch (*pk % MAGICSLOTS1) {    /* MAGICSLOTS should be the    */
                    247:        case K_LONGALLSRC % MAGICSLOTS1:/* smallest constant yielding  */
                    248:                                        /* distinct case values    */
                    249:                if (*pk == K_LONGALLSRC && len == strlen(LONGALLSRC) &&
                    250:                    strncmp(name, LONGALLSRC, len) == 0)
                    251:                        return ALLSRC_INDEX;
                    252:                break;
                    253:        case K_LONGARCHIVE % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    254:                if (*pk == K_LONGARCHIVE && len == strlen(LONGARCHIVE) &&
                    255:                    strncmp(name, LONGARCHIVE, len) == 0)
                    256:                        return ARCHIVE_INDEX;
                    257:                break;
                    258:        case K_LONGIMPSRC % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    259:                if (*pk == K_LONGIMPSRC && len == strlen(LONGIMPSRC) &&
                    260:                    strncmp(name, LONGIMPSRC, len) == 0)
                    261:                        return IMPSRC_INDEX;
                    262:                break;
                    263:        case K_LONGMEMBER % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    264:                if (*pk == K_LONGMEMBER && len == strlen(LONGMEMBER) &&
                    265:                    strncmp(name, LONGMEMBER, len) == 0)
                    266:                        return MEMBER_INDEX;
                    267:                break;
                    268:        case K_LONGOODATE % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    269:                if (*pk == K_LONGOODATE && len == strlen(LONGOODATE) &&
                    270:                    strncmp(name, LONGOODATE, len) == 0)
                    271:                        return OODATE_INDEX;
                    272:                break;
                    273:        case K_LONGPREFIX % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    274:                if (*pk == K_LONGPREFIX && len == strlen(LONGPREFIX) &&
                    275:                    strncmp(name, LONGPREFIX, len) == 0)
                    276:                        return PREFIX_INDEX;
                    277:                break;
                    278:        case K_LONGTARGET % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    279:                if (*pk == K_LONGTARGET && len == strlen(LONGTARGET) &&
                    280:                    strncmp(name, LONGTARGET, len) == 0)
                    281:                        return TARGET_INDEX;
                    282:                break;
                    283:        case K_TARGET % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    284:                if (name[0] == TARGET[0] && len == 1)
                    285:                        return TARGET_INDEX;
                    286:                break;
                    287:        case K_OODATE % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    288:                if (name[0] == OODATE[0] && len == 1)
                    289:                        return OODATE_INDEX;
                    290:                break;
                    291:        case K_ALLSRC % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    292:                if (name[0] == ALLSRC[0] && len == 1)
                    293:                        return ALLSRC_INDEX;
                    294:                break;
                    295:        case K_IMPSRC % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    296:                if (name[0] == IMPSRC[0] && len == 1)
                    297:                        return IMPSRC_INDEX;
                    298:                break;
                    299:        case K_PREFIX % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    300:                if (name[0] == PREFIX[0] && len == 1)
                    301:                        return PREFIX_INDEX;
                    302:                break;
                    303:        case K_ARCHIVE % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    304:                if (name[0] == ARCHIVE[0] && len == 1)
                    305:                        return ARCHIVE_INDEX;
                    306:                break;
                    307:        case K_MEMBER % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    308:                if (name[0] == MEMBER[0] && len == 1)
                    309:                        return MEMBER_INDEX;
                    310:                break;
                    311:        case K_FTARGET % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    312:                if (name[0] == FTARGET[0] && name[1] == FTARGET[1] && len == 2)
                    313:                        return FTARGET_INDEX;
                    314:                break;
                    315:        case K_DTARGET % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    316:                if (name[0] == DTARGET[0] && name[1] == DTARGET[1] && len == 2)
                    317:                        return DTARGET_INDEX;
                    318:                break;
                    319:        case K_FPREFIX % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    320:                if (name[0] == FPREFIX[0] && name[1] == FPREFIX[1] && len == 2)
                    321:                        return FPREFIX_INDEX;
                    322:                break;
                    323:        case K_DPREFIX % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    324:                if (name[0] == DPREFIX[0] && name[1] == DPREFIX[1] && len == 2)
                    325:                        return DPREFIX_INDEX;
                    326:                break;
                    327:        case K_FARCHIVE % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    328:                if (name[0] == FARCHIVE[0] && name[1] == FARCHIVE[1] &&
                    329:                    len == 2)
                    330:                        return FARCHIVE_INDEX;
                    331:                break;
                    332:        case K_DARCHIVE % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    333:                if (name[0] == DARCHIVE[0] && name[1] == DARCHIVE[1] &&
                    334:                    len == 2)
                    335:                        return DARCHIVE_INDEX;
                    336:                break;
                    337:        case K_FMEMBER % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    338:                if (name[0] == FMEMBER[0] && name[1] == FMEMBER[1] && len == 2)
                    339:                        return FMEMBER_INDEX;
                    340:                break;
                    341:        case K_DMEMBER % MAGICSLOTS1:
                    342:                if (name[0] == DMEMBER[0] && name[1] == DMEMBER[1] && len == 2)
                    343:                    return DMEMBER_INDEX;
                    344:                break;
                    345:        default:
                    346:                break;
                    347:        }
                    348:        return GLOBAL_INDEX;
1.38      espie     349: }
1.37      espie     350:
1.66      espie     351:
                    352: /***
                    353:  ***   Internal handling of variables.
                    354:  ***/
                    355:
                    356:
                    357: /* Create a new variable, does not initialize anything except the name.
                    358:  * in particular, buffer is invalid, and flag value is invalid. Accordingly,
                    359:  * must either:
                    360:  * - set flags to VAR_DUMMY
                    361:  * - set flags to !VAR_DUMMY, and initialize buffer, for instance with
                    362:  * var_set_initial_value().
                    363:  */
1.65      espie     364: static Var *
                    365: create_var(const char *name, const char *ename)
                    366: {
1.66      espie     367:        return ohash_create_entry(&var_info, name, &ename);
1.65      espie     368: }
                    369:
1.66      espie     370: /* Initial version of var_set_value(), to be called after create_var().
                    371:  */
1.65      espie     372: static void
1.66      espie     373: var_set_initial_value(Var *v, const char *val)
1.65      espie     374: {
1.66      espie     375:        size_t len;
1.65      espie     376:
1.66      espie     377:        len = strlen(val);
                    378:        Buf_Init(&(v->val), len+1);
                    379:        Buf_AddChars(&(v->val), len, val);
1.65      espie     380: }
                    381:
1.66      espie     382: /* Normal version of var_set_value(), to be called after variable is fully
                    383:  * initialized.
                    384:  */
1.65      espie     385: static void
1.66      espie     386: var_set_value(Var *v, const char *val)
1.65      espie     387: {
1.66      espie     388:        if ((v->flags & VAR_DUMMY) == 0) {
                    389:                Buf_Reset(&(v->val));
                    390:                Buf_AddString(&(v->val), val);
                    391:        } else {
                    392:                var_set_initial_value(v, val);
                    393:                v->flags &= ~VAR_DUMMY;
                    394:        }
1.65      espie     395: }
                    396:
1.66      espie     397: /* Add to a variable, insert a separating space if the variable was already
                    398:  * defined.
                    399:  */
1.65      espie     400: static void
1.66      espie     401: var_append_value(Var *v, const char *val)
1.65      espie     402: {
1.66      espie     403:        if ((v->flags & VAR_DUMMY) == 0) {
                    404:                Buf_AddSpace(&(v->val));
                    405:                Buf_AddString(&(v->val), val);
                    406:        } else {
                    407:                var_set_initial_value(v, val);
                    408:                v->flags &= ~VAR_DUMMY;
                    409:        }
                    410: }
                    411:
                    412:
                    413: /* Delete a variable and all the space associated with it.
1.65      espie     414:  */
                    415: static void
1.66      espie     416: delete_var(Var *v)
1.65      espie     417: {
1.66      espie     418:        if ((v->flags & VAR_DUMMY) == 0)
                    419:                Buf_Destroy(&(v->val));
                    420:        free(v);
1.65      espie     421: }
                    422:
                    423:
                    424:
1.66      espie     425:
                    426: /***
                    427:  ***   Dynamic variable handling.
                    428:  ***/
                    429:
                    430:
                    431:
                    432: /* create empty symtable.
                    433:  * XXX: to save space, dynamic variables may be NULL pointers.
                    434:  */
1.65      espie     435: void
                    436: SymTable_Init(SymTable *ctxt)
                    437: {
1.80      espie     438:        static SymTable sym_template;
1.66      espie     439:        memcpy(ctxt, &sym_template, sizeof(*ctxt));
1.65      espie     440: }
                    441:
1.66      espie     442: /* free symtable.
                    443:  */
1.65      espie     444: #ifdef CLEANUP
                    445: void
                    446: SymTable_Destroy(SymTable *ctxt)
                    447: {
1.66      espie     448:        int i;
1.65      espie     449:
1.66      espie     450:        for (i = 0; i < LOCAL_SIZE; i++)
                    451:                if (ctxt->locals[i] != NULL)
                    452:                        delete_var(ctxt->locals[i]);
1.65      espie     453: }
                    454: #endif
                    455:
1.66      espie     456: /***
                    457:  ***   Global variable handling.
                    458:  ***/
                    459:
                    460: /* Create a new global var if necessary, and set it up correctly.
                    461:  * Do not take environment into account.
                    462:  */
1.53      espie     463: static Var *
1.66      espie     464: find_global_var_without_env(const char *name, const char *ename, uint32_t k)
1.37      espie     465: {
1.65      espie     466:        unsigned int slot;
                    467:        Var *v;
1.1       deraadt   468:
1.65      espie     469:        slot = ohash_lookup_interval(&global_variables, name, ename, k);
                    470:        v = ohash_find(&global_variables, slot);
                    471:        if (v == NULL) {
                    472:                v = create_var(name, ename);
                    473:                v->flags = VAR_DUMMY;
                    474:                ohash_insert(&global_variables, slot, v);
                    475:        }
                    476:        return v;
1.35      espie     477: }
1.53      espie     478:
1.66      espie     479: /* Helper for find_global_var(): grab environment value if needed.
                    480:  */
1.62      espie     481: static void
                    482: fill_from_env(Var *v)
1.37      espie     483: {
1.66      espie     484:        char    *env;
1.37      espie     485:
1.66      espie     486:        env = getenv(v->name);
                    487:        if (env == NULL)
                    488:                v->flags |= VAR_SEEN_ENV;
                    489:        else {
                    490:                var_set_value(v, env);
                    491:                v->flags |= VAR_FROM_ENV | VAR_SEEN_ENV;
                    492:        }
1.37      espie     493:
1.53      espie     494: #ifdef STATS_VAR_LOOKUP
1.66      espie     495:        STAT_VAR_FROM_ENV++;
1.53      espie     496: #endif
1.62      espie     497: }
1.37      espie     498:
1.66      espie     499: /* Find global var, and obtain its value from the environment if needed.
                    500:  */
1.62      espie     501: static Var *
1.65      espie     502: find_global_var(const char *name, const char *ename, uint32_t k)
                    503: {
1.66      espie     504:        Var *v;
1.65      espie     505:
1.66      espie     506:        v = find_global_var_without_env(name, ename, k);
1.65      espie     507:
1.82      espie     508:        if ((v->flags & VAR_SEEN_ENV) == 0)
                    509:                if ((checkEnvFirst && (v->flags & VAR_FROM_CMD) == 0) ||
                    510:                    (v->flags & VAR_DUMMY) != 0)
                    511:                        fill_from_env(v);
1.65      espie     512:
1.66      espie     513:        return v;
1.65      espie     514: }
                    515:
1.66      espie     516: /* mark variable as poisoned, in a given setup.
                    517:  */
1.65      espie     518: void
                    519: Var_MarkPoisoned(const char *name, const char *ename, unsigned int type)
1.62      espie     520: {
1.65      espie     521:        Var   *v;
                    522:        uint32_t        k;
                    523:        int             idx;
1.66      espie     524:        idx = classify_var(name, &ename, &k);
1.65      espie     525:
1.66      espie     526:        if (idx != GLOBAL_INDEX) {
                    527:                Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
1.65      espie     528:                    "Trying to poison dynamic variable $%s",
                    529:                    varnames[idx]);
                    530:                return;
                    531:        }
1.62      espie     532:
1.65      espie     533:        v = find_global_var(name, ename, k);
                    534:        v->flags |= type;
1.66      espie     535:        /* POISON_NORMAL is not lazy: if the variable already exists in
                    536:         * the Makefile, then it's a mistake.
                    537:         */
1.65      espie     538:        if (v->flags & POISON_NORMAL) {
                    539:                if (v->flags & VAR_DUMMY)
                    540:                        return;
                    541:                if (v->flags & VAR_FROM_ENV)
                    542:                        return;
                    543:                Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
                    544:                    "Poisoned variable %s is already set\n", v->name);
1.62      espie     545:        }
1.37      espie     546: }
                    547:
1.66      espie     548: /* Check if there's any reason not to use the variable in this context.
                    549:  */
1.62      espie     550: static void
                    551: poison_check(Var *v)
1.1       deraadt   552: {
1.62      espie     553:        if (v->flags & POISON_NORMAL) {
1.66      espie     554:                Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
1.62      espie     555:                    "Poisoned variable %s has been referenced\n", v->name);
                    556:                return;
                    557:        }
                    558:        if (v->flags & VAR_DUMMY) {
                    559:                Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
                    560:                    "Poisoned variable %s is not defined\n", v->name);
                    561:                return;
                    562:        }
                    563:        if (v->flags & POISON_EMPTY)
1.66      espie     564:                if (strcmp(var_get_value(v), "") == 0)
                    565:                        Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
1.62      espie     566:                            "Poisoned variable %s is empty\n", v->name);
1.37      espie     567: }
                    568:
1.66      espie     569: /* Delete global variable.
                    570:  */
1.1       deraadt   571: void
1.66      espie     572: Var_Deletei(const char *name, const char *ename)
1.1       deraadt   573: {
1.66      espie     574:        Var *v;
                    575:        uint32_t k;
1.62      espie     576:        unsigned int slot;
1.66      espie     577:        int idx;
1.62      espie     578:
1.66      espie     579:        idx = classify_var(name, &ename, &k);
                    580:        if (idx != GLOBAL_INDEX) {
                    581:                Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
                    582:                    "Trying to delete dynamic variable $%s", varnames[idx]);
                    583:                return;
                    584:        }
1.62      espie     585:        slot = ohash_lookup_interval(&global_variables, name, ename, k);
                    586:        v = ohash_find(&global_variables, slot);
1.80      espie     587:
1.62      espie     588:        if (v == NULL)
                    589:                return;
1.66      espie     590:
1.62      espie     591:        if (checkEnvFirst && (v->flags & VAR_FROM_ENV))
                    592:                return;
1.1       deraadt   593:
1.62      espie     594:        if (v->flags & VAR_FROM_CMD)
                    595:                return;
1.37      espie     596:
1.62      espie     597:        ohash_remove(&global_variables, slot);
1.66      espie     598:        delete_var(v);
1.1       deraadt   599: }
                    600:
1.66      espie     601: /* Set or add a global variable, in VAR_CMD or VAR_GLOBAL context.
                    602:  */
1.62      espie     603: static void
                    604: var_set_append(const char *name, const char *ename, const char *val, int ctxt,
                    605:     bool append)
1.1       deraadt   606: {
1.66      espie     607:        Var *v;
                    608:        uint32_t k;
                    609:        int idx;
1.53      espie     610:
1.66      espie     611:        idx = classify_var(name, &ename, &k);
                    612:        if (idx != GLOBAL_INDEX) {
1.62      espie     613:                Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, "Trying to %s dynamic variable $%s",
                    614:                    append ? "append to" : "set", varnames[idx]);
                    615:                return;
                    616:        }
1.53      espie     617:
1.62      espie     618:        v = find_global_var(name, ename, k);
                    619:        if (v->flags & POISON_NORMAL)
                    620:                Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, "Trying to %s poisoned variable %s\n",
                    621:                    append ? "append to" : "set", v->name);
                    622:        /* so can we write to it ? */
1.66      espie     623:        if (ctxt == VAR_CMD) {  /* always for command line */
                    624:                (append ? var_append_value : var_set_value)(v, val);
1.62      espie     625:                v->flags |= VAR_FROM_CMD;
                    626:                if ((v->flags & VAR_SHELL) == 0) {
1.66      espie     627:                        /* Any variables given on the command line are
1.62      espie     628:                         * automatically exported to the environment,
1.66      espie     629:                         * except for SHELL (as per POSIX standard).
1.62      espie     630:                         */
                    631:                        esetenv(v->name, val);
1.66      espie     632:                }
1.62      espie     633:                if (DEBUG(VAR))
1.66      espie     634:                        printf("command:%s = %s\n", v->name, var_get_value(v));
1.62      espie     635:        } else if ((v->flags & VAR_FROM_CMD) == 0 &&
                    636:             (!checkEnvFirst || (v->flags & VAR_FROM_ENV) == 0)) {
1.66      espie     637:                (append ? var_append_value : var_set_value)(v, val);
1.62      espie     638:                if (DEBUG(VAR))
1.66      espie     639:                        printf("global:%s = %s\n", v->name, var_get_value(v));
1.62      espie     640:        } else if (DEBUG(VAR))
1.84      tobias    641:                printf("overridden:%s = %s\n", v->name, var_get_value(v));
1.1       deraadt   642: }
                    643:
                    644: void
1.77      espie     645: Var_Seti_with_ctxt(const char *name, const char *ename, const char *val,
1.73      espie     646:     int ctxt)
1.1       deraadt   647: {
1.62      espie     648:        var_set_append(name, ename, val, ctxt, false);
                    649: }
1.53      espie     650:
1.62      espie     651: void
1.77      espie     652: Var_Appendi_with_ctxt(const char *name, const char *ename, const char *val,
1.73      espie     653:     int ctxt)
1.62      espie     654: {
                    655:        var_set_append(name, ename, val, ctxt, true);
                    656: }
1.53      espie     657:
1.66      espie     658: /* XXX different semantics for Var_Valuei() and Var_Definedi():
                    659:  * references to poisoned value variables will error out in Var_Valuei(),
                    660:  * but not in Var_Definedi(), so the following construct works:
                    661:  *     .poison BINDIR
                    662:  *     BINDIR ?= /usr/bin
                    663:  */
1.53      espie     664: char *
1.59      espie     665: Var_Valuei(const char *name, const char *ename)
1.53      espie     666: {
1.66      espie     667:        Var *v;
                    668:        uint32_t k;
                    669:        int idx;
1.62      espie     670:
1.66      espie     671:        idx = classify_var(name, &ename, &k);
                    672:        if (idx != GLOBAL_INDEX) {
                    673:                Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
                    674:                    "Trying to get value of dynamic variable $%s",
                    675:                        varnames[idx]);
                    676:                return NULL;
1.62      espie     677:        }
1.66      espie     678:        v = find_global_var(name, ename, k);
                    679:        if (v->flags & POISONS)
                    680:                poison_check(v);
                    681:        if ((v->flags & VAR_DUMMY) == 0)
                    682:                return var_get_value(v);
                    683:        else
                    684:                return NULL;
1.53      espie     685: }
                    686:
1.62      espie     687: bool
                    688: Var_Definedi(const char *name, const char *ename)
                    689: {
1.66      espie     690:        Var *v;
                    691:        uint32_t k;
                    692:        int idx;
1.62      espie     693:
1.66      espie     694:        idx = classify_var(name, &ename, &k);
                    695:        /* We don't bother writing an error message for dynamic variables,
                    696:         * these will be caught when getting set later, usually.
                    697:         */
                    698:        if (idx == GLOBAL_INDEX) {
1.62      espie     699:                v = find_global_var(name, ename, k);
                    700:                if (v->flags & POISON_NORMAL)
1.66      espie     701:                        poison_check(v);
1.62      espie     702:                if ((v->flags & VAR_DUMMY) == 0)
                    703:                        return true;
                    704:        }
                    705:        return false;
1.65      espie     706: }
                    707:
1.66      espie     708:
                    709: /***
                    710:  ***   Substitution functions, handling both global and dynamic variables.
                    711:  ***/
                    712:
                    713:
                    714: /* All the scanning functions needed to account for all the forms of
                    715:  * variable names that exist:
                    716:  *     $A, ${AB}, $(ABC), ${A:mod}, $(A:mod)
                    717:  */
1.53      espie     718:
                    719: static const char *
1.59      espie     720: find_rparen(const char *p)
1.53      espie     721: {
                    722:        while (*p != '$' && *p != '\0' && *p != ')' && *p != ':')
                    723:                p++;
                    724:        return p;
                    725: }
1.1       deraadt   726:
1.53      espie     727: static const char *
1.59      espie     728: find_ket(const char *p)
1.53      espie     729: {
                    730:        while (*p != '$' && *p != '\0' && *p != '}' && *p != ':')
                    731:                p++;
                    732:        return p;
                    733: }
1.1       deraadt   734:
1.66      espie     735: /* Figure out what kind of name we're looking for from a start character.
                    736:  */
1.53      espie     737: static find_t
1.59      espie     738: find_pos(int c)
1.53      espie     739: {
                    740:        switch(c) {
1.66      espie     741:        case '(':
1.53      espie     742:                return find_rparen;
1.66      espie     743:        case '{':
1.53      espie     744:                return find_ket;
                    745:        default:
1.66      espie     746:                Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
                    747:                    "Wrong character in variable spec %c (can't happen)");
                    748:                return find_rparen;
1.53      espie     749:        }
1.1       deraadt   750: }
                    751:
1.77      espie     752: static bool
1.72      espie     753: parse_base_variable_name(const char **pstr, struct Name *name, SymTable *ctxt)
1.1       deraadt   754: {
1.72      espie     755:        const char *str = *pstr;
1.68      espie     756:        const char *tstr;
1.70      espie     757:        bool has_modifier = false;
1.66      espie     758:
1.70      espie     759:        switch(str[1]) {
                    760:        case '(':
                    761:        case '{':
1.66      espie     762:                /* Find eventual modifiers in the variable */
1.72      espie     763:                tstr = VarName_Get(str+2, name, ctxt, false, find_pos(str[1]));
1.70      espie     764:                if (*tstr == ':')
                    765:                        has_modifier = true;
                    766:                else if (*tstr != '\0') {
                    767:                        tstr++;
                    768:                }
                    769:                break;
                    770:        default:
1.72      espie     771:                name->s = str+1;
                    772:                name->e = str+2;
                    773:                name->tofree = false;
1.70      espie     774:                tstr = str + 2;
                    775:                break;
1.66      espie     776:        }
1.72      espie     777:        *pstr = tstr;
                    778:        return has_modifier;
                    779: }
                    780:
                    781: bool
                    782: Var_ParseSkip(const char **pstr, SymTable *ctxt)
                    783: {
                    784:        const char *str = *pstr;
                    785:        struct Name name;
                    786:        bool result;
                    787:        bool has_modifier;
                    788:        const char *tstr = str;
1.80      espie     789:
1.72      espie     790:        has_modifier = parse_base_variable_name(&tstr, &name, ctxt);
                    791:        VarName_Free(&name);
1.68      espie     792:        result = true;
1.88      espie     793:        if (has_modifier) {
                    794:                bool freePtr = false;
                    795:                char *s = VarModifiers_Apply(NULL, NULL, ctxt, true, &freePtr,
                    796:                    &tstr, str[1]);
                    797:                if (s == var_Error)
1.68      espie     798:                        result = false;
1.88      espie     799:                if (freePtr)
                    800:                        free(s);
                    801:        }
1.70      espie     802:        *pstr = tstr;
1.68      espie     803:        return result;
1.1       deraadt   804: }
                    805:
1.55      espie     806: /* As of now, Var_ParseBuffer is just a wrapper around Var_Parse. For
                    807:  * speed, it may be better to revisit the implementation to do things
                    808:  * directly. */
                    809: bool
1.66      espie     810: Var_ParseBuffer(Buffer buf, const char *str, SymTable *ctxt, bool err,
1.59      espie     811:     size_t *lengthPtr)
1.53      espie     812: {
1.66      espie     813:        char *result;
                    814:        bool freeIt;
1.45      espie     815:
1.66      espie     816:        result = Var_Parse(str, ctxt, err, lengthPtr, &freeIt);
                    817:        if (result == var_Error)
                    818:                return false;
                    819:
                    820:        Buf_AddString(buf, result);
                    821:        if (freeIt)
                    822:                free(result);
                    823:        return true;
1.45      espie     824: }
                    825:
1.69      espie     826: /* Helper function for Var_Parse: still recursive, but we tag what variables
                    827:  * we expand for better error messages.
                    828:  */
                    829: #define MAX_DEPTH 350
                    830: static Var *call_trace[MAX_DEPTH];
                    831: static int current_depth = 0;
                    832:
1.77      espie     833: static void
1.69      espie     834: push_used(Var *v)
                    835: {
                    836:        if (v->flags & VAR_IN_USE) {
                    837:                int i;
                    838:                fprintf(stderr, "Problem with variable expansion chain: ");
1.77      espie     839:                for (i = 0;
                    840:                    i < (current_depth > MAX_DEPTH ? MAX_DEPTH : current_depth);
1.69      espie     841:                    i++)
                    842:                        fprintf(stderr, "%s -> ", call_trace[i]->name);
                    843:                fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", v->name);
                    844:                Fatal("\tVariable %s is recursive.", v->name);
                    845:                /*NOTREACHED*/
                    846:        }
                    847:
                    848:        v->flags |= VAR_IN_USE;
                    849:        if (current_depth < MAX_DEPTH)
                    850:                call_trace[current_depth] = v;
                    851:        current_depth++;
                    852: }
                    853:
                    854: static void
                    855: pop_used(Var *v)
                    856: {
                    857:        v->flags &= ~VAR_IN_USE;
                    858:        current_depth--;
                    859: }
                    860:
                    861: static char *
1.86      espie     862: get_expanded_value(const char *name, const char *ename, int idx, uint32_t k,
1.83      espie     863:     SymTable *ctxt, bool err, bool *freePtr)
1.69      espie     864: {
                    865:        char *val;
                    866:
                    867:        /* Before doing any modification, we have to make sure the
                    868:         * value has been fully expanded. If it looks like recursion
                    869:         * might be necessary (there's a dollar sign somewhere in
                    870:         * the variable's value) we just call Var_Subst to do any
                    871:         * other substitutions that are necessary. Note that the
                    872:         * value returned by Var_Subst will have been dynamically
                    873:         * allocated, so it will need freeing when we return.
                    874:         */
                    875:        if (idx == GLOBAL_INDEX) {
1.83      espie     876:                Var *v = find_global_var(name, ename, k);
                    877:
                    878:                if (v == NULL)
                    879:                        return NULL;
                    880:
                    881:                if ((v->flags & POISONS) != 0)
                    882:                        poison_check(v);
                    883:                if ((v->flags & VAR_DUMMY) != 0)
                    884:                        return NULL;
                    885:
                    886:                val = var_get_value(v);
1.69      espie     887:                if (strchr(val, '$') != NULL) {
                    888:                        push_used(v);
                    889:                        val = Var_Subst(val, ctxt, err);
                    890:                        pop_used(v);
                    891:                        *freePtr = true;
                    892:                }
1.83      espie     893:        } else {
                    894:                if (ctxt != NULL) {
                    895:                        if (idx < LOCAL_SIZE)
                    896:                                val = ctxt->locals[idx];
                    897:                        else
                    898:                                val = ctxt->locals[EXTENDED2SIMPLE(idx)];
                    899:                } else
                    900:                        val = NULL;
                    901:                if (val == NULL)
                    902:                        return NULL;
                    903:
                    904:                if (idx >= LOCAL_SIZE) {
                    905:                        if (IS_EXTENDED_F(idx))
                    906:                                val = Var_GetTail(val);
                    907:                        else
                    908:                                val = Var_GetHead(val);
                    909:                        *freePtr = true;
                    910:                }
1.69      espie     911:        }
                    912:        return val;
                    913: }
                    914:
1.1       deraadt   915: char *
1.66      espie     916: Var_Parse(const char *str,     /* The string to parse */
                    917:     SymTable *ctxt,            /* The context for the variable */
                    918:     bool err,                  /* true if undefined variables are an error */
                    919:     size_t *lengthPtr,         /* OUT: The length of the specification */
1.59      espie     920:     bool *freePtr)             /* OUT: true if caller should free result */
1.44      espie     921: {
1.70      espie     922:        const char *tstr;
1.66      espie     923:        struct Name name;
1.70      espie     924:        char *val;
1.66      espie     925:        uint32_t k;
                    926:        int idx;
1.72      espie     927:        bool has_modifier;
1.66      espie     928:
                    929:        *freePtr = false;
                    930:
1.72      espie     931:        tstr = str;
                    932:
                    933:        has_modifier = parse_base_variable_name(&tstr, &name, ctxt);
1.5       millert   934:
1.66      espie     935:        idx = classify_var(name.s, &name.e, &k);
1.83      espie     936:        val = get_expanded_value(name.s, name.e, idx, k, ctxt, err, freePtr);
1.70      espie     937:        if (has_modifier) {
1.66      espie     938:                val = VarModifiers_Apply(val, &name, ctxt, err, freePtr,
1.70      espie     939:                    &tstr, str[1]);
                    940:        }
1.66      espie     941:        if (val == NULL) {
                    942:                val = err ? var_Error : varNoError;
                    943:                /* Dynamic source */
                    944:                if (idx != GLOBAL_INDEX) {
                    945:                        /* can't be expanded for now: copy the spec instead. */
                    946:                        if (ctxt == NULL) {
                    947:                                *freePtr = true;
1.70      espie     948:                                val = Str_dupi(str, tstr);
1.66      espie     949:                        } else {
                    950:                        /* somehow, this should have been expanded already. */
                    951:                                GNode *n;
                    952:
                    953:                                /* XXX */
                    954:                                n = (GNode *)(((char *)ctxt) -
                    955:                                    offsetof(GNode, context));
                    956:                                if (idx >= LOCAL_SIZE)
                    957:                                        idx = EXTENDED2SIMPLE(idx);
                    958:                                switch(idx) {
                    959:                                case IMPSRC_INDEX:
                    960:                                        Fatal(
                    961: "Using $< in a non-suffix rule context is a GNUmake idiom (line %lu of %s)",
1.89    ! espie     962:                                            n->origin.lineno, n->origin.fname);
1.81      deraadt   963:                                        break;
1.66      espie     964:                                default:
                    965:                                        Error(
                    966: "Using undefined dynamic variable $%s (line %lu of %s)",
1.89    ! espie     967:                                            varnames[idx], n->origin.lineno,
        !           968:                                            n->origin.fname);
1.66      espie     969:                                        break;
                    970:                                }
                    971:                        }
1.53      espie     972:                }
                    973:        }
1.66      espie     974:        VarName_Free(&name);
1.70      espie     975:        *lengthPtr = tstr - str;
1.66      espie     976:        return val;
1.42      espie     977: }
                    978:
1.66      espie     979:
1.1       deraadt   980: char *
1.66      espie     981: Var_Subst(const char *str,     /* the string in which to substitute */
                    982:     SymTable *ctxt,            /* the context wherein to find variables */
1.59      espie     983:     bool undefErr)             /* true if undefineds are an error */
                    984: {
1.66      espie     985:        BUFFER buf;             /* Buffer for forming things */
                    986:        static bool errorReported;
                    987:
                    988:        Buf_Init(&buf, MAKE_BSIZE);
                    989:        errorReported = false;
                    990:
                    991:        for (;;) {
                    992:                char *val;      /* Value to substitute for a variable */
                    993:                size_t length;  /* Length of the variable invocation */
                    994:                bool doFree;    /* Set true if val should be freed */
                    995:                const char *cp;
                    996:
                    997:                /* copy uninteresting stuff */
                    998:                for (cp = str; *str != '\0' && *str != '$'; str++)
                    999:                        ;
                   1000:                Buf_Addi(&buf, cp, str);
                   1001:                if (*str == '\0')
                   1002:                        break;
                   1003:                if (str[1] == '$') {
                   1004:                        /* A $ may be escaped with another $. */
                   1005:                        Buf_AddChar(&buf, '$');
                   1006:                        str += 2;
                   1007:                        continue;
                   1008:                }
                   1009:                val = Var_Parse(str, ctxt, undefErr, &length, &doFree);
                   1010:                /* When we come down here, val should either point to the
                   1011:                 * value of this variable, suitably modified, or be NULL.
                   1012:                 * Length should be the total length of the potential
                   1013:                 * variable invocation (from $ to end character...) */
                   1014:                if (val == var_Error || val == varNoError) {
                   1015:                        /* If errors are not an issue, skip over the variable
                   1016:                         * and continue with the substitution. Otherwise, store
                   1017:                         * the dollar sign and advance str so we continue with
                   1018:                         * the string...  */
                   1019:                        if (errorIsOkay)
                   1020:                                str += length;
                   1021:                        else if (undefErr) {
                   1022:                                /* If variable is undefined, complain and
                   1023:                                 * skip the variable name. The complaint
                   1024:                                 * will stop us from doing anything when
                   1025:                                 * the file is parsed.  */
                   1026:                                if (!errorReported)
                   1027:                                        Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
                   1028:                                             "Undefined variable \"%.*s\"",
                   1029:                                             length, str);
                   1030:                                str += length;
                   1031:                                errorReported = true;
                   1032:                        } else {
                   1033:                                Buf_AddChar(&buf, *str);
                   1034:                                str++;
                   1035:                        }
                   1036:                } else {
                   1037:                        /* We've now got a variable structure to store in.
                   1038:                         * But first, advance the string pointer.  */
                   1039:                        str += length;
                   1040:
                   1041:                        /* Copy all the characters from the variable value
                   1042:                         * straight into the new string.  */
                   1043:                        Buf_AddString(&buf, val);
                   1044:                        if (doFree)
                   1045:                                free(val);
                   1046:                }
1.24      espie    1047:        }
1.66      espie    1048:        return  Buf_Retrieve(&buf);
                   1049: }
                   1050:
1.74      espie    1051: static BUFFER subst_buffer;
                   1052:
1.77      espie    1053: /* we would like to subst on intervals, but it's complicated, so we cheat
                   1054:  * by storing the interval in a static buffer.
1.74      espie    1055:  */
                   1056: char *
                   1057: Var_Substi(const char *str, const char *estr, SymTable *ctxt, bool undefErr)
                   1058: {
                   1059:        /* delimited string: no need to copy */
                   1060:        if (estr == NULL || *estr == '\0')
                   1061:                return Var_Subst(str, ctxt, undefErr);
                   1062:
                   1063:        Buf_Reset(&subst_buffer);
                   1064:        Buf_Addi(&subst_buffer, str, estr);
                   1065:        return Var_Subst(Buf_Retrieve(&subst_buffer), ctxt, undefErr);
                   1066: }
1.66      espie    1067:
                   1068: /***
                   1069:  ***   Supplementary support for .for loops.
                   1070:  ***/
                   1071:
                   1072:
                   1073:
                   1074: struct LoopVar
                   1075: {
                   1076:        Var old;        /* keep old variable value (before the loop) */
                   1077:        Var *me;        /* the variable we're dealing with */
                   1078: };
                   1079:
                   1080:
                   1081: struct LoopVar *
                   1082: Var_NewLoopVar(const char *name, const char *ename)
                   1083: {
                   1084:        struct LoopVar *l;
                   1085:        uint32_t k;
                   1086:
                   1087:        l = emalloc(sizeof(struct LoopVar));
                   1088:
                   1089:        /* we obtain a new variable quickly, make a snapshot of its old
                   1090:         * value, and make sure the environment cannot touch us.
                   1091:         */
                   1092:        /* XXX: should we avoid dynamic variables ? */
                   1093:        k = ohash_interval(name, &ename);
                   1094:
                   1095:        l->me = find_global_var_without_env(name, ename, k);
1.80      espie    1096:        l->old = *(l->me);
1.67      espie    1097:        l->me->flags = VAR_SEEN_ENV | VAR_DUMMY;
1.66      espie    1098:        return l;
1.85      espie    1099: }
                   1100:
                   1101: char *
                   1102: Var_LoopVarName(struct LoopVar *v)
                   1103: {
                   1104:        return v->me->name;
1.66      espie    1105: }
                   1106:
                   1107: void
                   1108: Var_DeleteLoopVar(struct LoopVar *l)
                   1109: {
1.67      espie    1110:        if ((l->me->flags & VAR_DUMMY) == 0)
                   1111:                Buf_Destroy(&(l->me->val));
1.66      espie    1112:        *(l->me) = l->old;
                   1113:        free(l);
1.24      espie    1114: }
1.1       deraadt  1115:
1.53      espie    1116: void
1.66      espie    1117: Var_SubstVar(Buffer buf,       /* To store result */
                   1118:     const char *str,           /* The string in which to substitute */
                   1119:     struct LoopVar *l,         /* Handle */
1.59      espie    1120:     const char *val)           /* Its value */
1.24      espie    1121: {
1.66      espie    1122:        const char *var = l->me->name;
1.24      espie    1123:
1.66      espie    1124:        var_set_value(l->me, val);
1.53      espie    1125:
1.66      espie    1126:        for (;;) {
                   1127:                const char *start;
                   1128:                /* Copy uninteresting stuff */
                   1129:                for (start = str; *str != '\0' && *str != '$'; str++)
                   1130:                        ;
                   1131:                Buf_Addi(buf, start, str);
                   1132:
                   1133:                start = str;
                   1134:                if (*str++ == '\0')
                   1135:                        break;
                   1136:                str++;
                   1137:                /* and escaped dollars */
                   1138:                if (start[1] == '$') {
                   1139:                        Buf_Addi(buf, start, start+2);
                   1140:                        continue;
                   1141:                }
                   1142:                /* Simple variable, if it's not us, copy.  */
                   1143:                if (start[1] != '(' && start[1] != '{') {
                   1144:                        if (start[1] != *var || var[1] != '\0') {
                   1145:                                Buf_AddChars(buf, 2, start);
                   1146:                                continue;
                   1147:                    }
                   1148:                } else {
                   1149:                        const char *p;
                   1150:                        char paren = start[1];
                   1151:
                   1152:
                   1153:                        /* Find the end of the variable specification.  */
                   1154:                        p = find_pos(paren)(str);
                   1155:                        /* A variable inside the variable. We don't know how to
                   1156:                         * expand the external variable at this point, so we
                   1157:                         * try  again with the nested variable. */
                   1158:                        if (*p == '$') {
                   1159:                                Buf_Addi(buf, start, p);
                   1160:                                str = p;
                   1161:                                continue;
                   1162:                        }
                   1163:
                   1164:                        if (strncmp(var, str, p - str) != 0 ||
                   1165:                                var[p - str] != '\0') {
                   1166:                                /* Not the variable we want to expand.  */
                   1167:                                Buf_Addi(buf, start, p);
                   1168:                                str = p;
                   1169:                                continue;
                   1170:                        }
                   1171:                        if (*p == ':') {
                   1172:                                bool doFree;    /* should val be freed ? */
1.80      espie    1173:                                char *newval;
1.66      espie    1174:                                struct Name name;
                   1175:
                   1176:                                doFree = false;
                   1177:                                name.s = var;
                   1178:                                name.e = var + (p-str);
                   1179:
                   1180:                                /* val won't be freed since !doFree, but
                   1181:                                 * VarModifiers_Apply doesn't know that,
                   1182:                                 * hence the cast. */
1.77      espie    1183:                                newval = VarModifiers_Apply((char *)val,
1.70      espie    1184:                                    &name, NULL, false, &doFree, &p, paren);
1.66      espie    1185:                                Buf_AddString(buf, newval);
                   1186:                                if (doFree)
                   1187:                                        free(newval);
1.70      espie    1188:                                str = p;
1.66      espie    1189:                                continue;
                   1190:                        } else
                   1191:                                str = p+1;
                   1192:                }
                   1193:                Buf_AddString(buf, val);
                   1194:        }
                   1195: }
1.1       deraadt  1196:
1.66      espie    1197: /***
                   1198:  ***   Odds and ends
                   1199:  ***/
1.1       deraadt  1200:
1.62      espie    1201: static void
                   1202: set_magic_shell_variable()
                   1203: {
1.66      espie    1204:        const char *name = "SHELL";
                   1205:        const char *ename = NULL;
                   1206:        uint32_t k;
                   1207:        Var *v;
                   1208:
                   1209:        k = ohash_interval(name, &ename);
                   1210:        v = find_global_var_without_env(name, ename, k);
                   1211:        var_set_value(v, _PATH_BSHELL);
                   1212:        /* XXX the environment shall never affect it */
                   1213:        v->flags = VAR_SHELL | VAR_SEEN_ENV;
                   1214: }
                   1215:
                   1216: /*
                   1217:  * Var_Init
1.1       deraadt  1218:  *     Initialize the module
                   1219:  */
                   1220: void
1.59      espie    1221: Var_Init(void)
1.1       deraadt  1222: {
1.66      espie    1223:        ohash_init(&global_variables, 10, &var_info);
                   1224:        set_magic_shell_variable();
1.35      espie    1225:
1.62      espie    1226:
1.66      espie    1227:        errorIsOkay = true;
                   1228:        Var_setCheckEnvFirst(false);
1.53      espie    1229:
1.66      espie    1230:        VarModifiers_Init();
1.74      espie    1231:        Buf_Init(&subst_buffer, MAKE_BSIZE);
1.1       deraadt  1232: }
                   1233:
                   1234:
1.55      espie    1235: #ifdef CLEANUP
1.1       deraadt  1236: void
1.59      espie    1237: Var_End(void)
1.1       deraadt  1238: {
1.66      espie    1239:        Var *v;
                   1240:        unsigned int i;
1.38      espie    1241:
1.66      espie    1242:        for (v = ohash_first(&global_variables, &i); v != NULL;
                   1243:            v = ohash_next(&global_variables, &i))
                   1244:                delete_var(v);
1.55      espie    1245: }
1.37      espie    1246: #endif
1.5       millert  1247:
1.53      espie    1248: static const char *interpret(int);
                   1249:
                   1250: static const char *
1.59      espie    1251: interpret(int f)
1.53      espie    1252: {
1.66      espie    1253:        if (f & VAR_DUMMY)
                   1254:                return "(D)";
                   1255:        return "";
1.53      espie    1256: }
                   1257:
1.1       deraadt  1258:
1.31      espie    1259: static void
1.66      espie    1260: print_var(Var *v)
1.1       deraadt  1261: {
1.66      espie    1262:        printf("%-16s%s = %s\n", v->name, interpret(v->flags),
                   1263:            (v->flags & VAR_DUMMY) == 0 ? var_get_value(v) : "(none)");
1.1       deraadt  1264: }
                   1265:
                   1266: void
1.59      espie    1267: Var_Dump(void)
1.1       deraadt  1268: {
1.66      espie    1269:        Var *v;
                   1270:        unsigned int i;
1.53      espie    1271:
1.66      espie    1272:        printf("#*** Global Variables:\n");
1.37      espie    1273:
1.66      espie    1274:        for (v = ohash_first(&global_variables, &i); v != NULL;
                   1275:            v = ohash_next(&global_variables, &i))
                   1276:                print_var(v);
1.53      espie    1277: }
1.46      espie    1278:
                   1279: static const char *quotable = " \t\n\\'\"";
                   1280:
1.66      espie    1281: /* POSIX says that variable assignments passed on the command line should be
1.46      espie    1282:  * propagated to sub makes through MAKEFLAGS.
                   1283:  */
                   1284: void
1.59      espie    1285: Var_AddCmdline(const char *name)
1.46      espie    1286: {
1.66      espie    1287:        Var *v;
                   1288:        unsigned int i;
                   1289:        BUFFER buf;
                   1290:        char *s;
                   1291:
                   1292:        Buf_Init(&buf, MAKE_BSIZE);
                   1293:
                   1294:        for (v = ohash_first(&global_variables, &i); v != NULL;
                   1295:            v = ohash_next(&global_variables, &i)) {
                   1296:                /* This is not as expensive as it looks: this function is
                   1297:                 * called before parsing Makefiles, so there are just a
                   1298:                 * few non cmdling variables in there.
                   1299:                 */
1.62      espie    1300:                if (!(v->flags & VAR_FROM_CMD)) {
                   1301:                        continue;
                   1302:                }
1.46      espie    1303:                /* We assume variable names don't need quoting */
                   1304:                Buf_AddString(&buf, v->name);
                   1305:                Buf_AddChar(&buf, '=');
1.66      espie    1306:                for (s = var_get_value(v); *s != '\0'; s++) {
1.46      espie    1307:                        if (strchr(quotable, *s))
                   1308:                                Buf_AddChar(&buf, '\\');
                   1309:                        Buf_AddChar(&buf, *s);
                   1310:                }
                   1311:                Buf_AddSpace(&buf);
1.66      espie    1312:        }
1.73      espie    1313:        Var_Append(name, Buf_Retrieve(&buf));
1.66      espie    1314:        Buf_Destroy(&buf);
1.46      espie    1315: }