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Annotation of src/usr.bin/man/man.1, Revision 1.5

1.5     ! art         1: .\"    $OpenBSD: man.1,v 1.4 1998/03/09 23:20:12 millert Exp $
1.3       deraadt     2: .\"
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                     34: .\"     @(#)man.1      8.2 (Berkeley) 1/2/94
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1.4       millert    36: .Dd March 9, 1998
1.1       deraadt    37: .Dt MAN 1
1.4       millert    38: .Os
1.1       deraadt    39: .Sh NAME
                     40: .Nm man
                     41: .Nd display the on-line manual pages
                     42: .Sh SYNOPSIS
                     43: .Nm man
                     44: .Op Fl achw
                     45: .Op Fl C Ar file
                     46: .Op Fl M Ar path
                     47: .Op Fl m Ar path
1.4       millert    48: .Op Fl s Ar section
                     49: .Op Fl S Ar subsection
1.1       deraadt    50: .Op Ar section
                     51: .Ar name Ar ...
1.5     ! art        52: .Nm man
        !            53: .Fl k Ar keyword
1.1       deraadt    54: .Sh DESCRIPTION
                     55: The
                     56: .Nm man
                     57: utility
                     58: displays the
                     59: .Bx
                     60: manual pages entitled
                     61: .Ar name .
                     62: .Pp
                     63: The options are as follows:
                     64: .Bl -tag -width indent
                     65: .It Fl a
                     66: Display all of the manual pages for a specified
                     67: .Ar section
                     68: and
                     69: .Ar name
                     70: combination.
                     71: (Normally, only the first manual page found is displayed.)
                     72: .It Fl C
                     73: Use the specified
                     74: .Ar file
                     75: instead of the default configuration file.
                     76: This permits users to configure their own manual environment.
                     77: See
                     78: .Xr man.conf 5
                     79: for a description of the contents of this file.
                     80: .It Fl c
                     81: Copy the manual page to the standard output instead of using
                     82: .Xr more 1
                     83: to paginate it.
                     84: This is done by default if the standard output is not a terminal device.
                     85: .It Fl h
                     86: Display only the
                     87: .Dq Tn SYNOPSIS
                     88: lines of the requested manual pages.
                     89: .It Fl M
                     90: Override the list of standard directories which
                     91: .Nm man
                     92: searches for manual pages.
                     93: The supplied
                     94: .Ar path
                     95: must be a colon (``:'') separated list of directories.
                     96: This search path may also be set using the environment variable
                     97: .Ev MANPATH .
                     98: The subdirectories to be searched, and their search order,
                     99: is specified by the ``_subdir'' line in the
                    100: .Nm man
                    101: configuration file.
                    102: .It Fl m
                    103: Augment the list of standard directories which
                    104: .Nm man
                    105: searches for manual pages.
                    106: The supplied
                    107: .Ar path
                    108: must be a colon (``:'') separated list of directories.
                    109: These directories will be searched before the standard directories or
                    110: the directories specified using the
                    111: .Fl M
                    112: option or the
                    113: .Ev MANPATH
                    114: environment variable.
                    115: The subdirectories to be searched, and their search order,
                    116: is specified by the ``_subdir'' line in the
                    117: .Nm man
                    118: configuration file.
1.4       millert   119: .It Fl s
                    120: Another way of specifying the section, for compatibility with
                    121: .Nm man
                    122: on other operating systems.
                    123: .It Fl S
                    124: Specifies the machine-dependent subsection.  This overrides the
                    125: .Ev MACHINE
                    126: environment variable.  See the ``ENVIRONMENT'' section below.
1.1       deraadt   127: .It Fl w
                    128: List the pathnames of the manual pages which
                    129: .Nm man
                    130: would display for the specified
                    131: .Ar section
                    132: and
                    133: .Ar name
                    134: combination.
1.5     ! art       135: .It Fl k
        !           136: Locate commands matching
        !           137: .Ar keyword
1.1       deraadt   138: .El
                    139: .Pp
                    140: The optional
                    141: .Ar section
                    142: argument restricts the directories that
                    143: .Nm man
                    144: will search.
                    145: The
                    146: .Nm man
                    147: configuration file (see
                    148: .Xr man.conf 5 )
                    149: specifies the possible
                    150: .Ar section
                    151: values that are currently available.
                    152: If only a single argument is specified or if the first argument is
                    153: not a valid section,
                    154: .Nm man
                    155: assumes that the argument is the name of a manual page to be displayed.
                    156: .Sh ENVIRONMENT
                    157: .Bl -tag -width MANPATHX
                    158: .It Ev MACHINE
                    159: As some manual pages are intended only for specific architectures,
                    160: .Nm man
                    161: searches any subdirectories,
                    162: with the same name as the current architecture,
                    163: in every directory which it searches.
                    164: Machine specific areas are checked before general areas.
                    165: The current machine type may be overridden by setting the environment
                    166: variable
                    167: .Ev MACHINE
                    168: to the name of a specific architecture.
                    169: .It Ev MANPATH
                    170: The standard search path used by
                    171: .Nm man
                    172: may be overridden by specifying a path in the
                    173: .Ev MANPATH
                    174: environment
                    175: variable.
                    176: The format of the path is a colon (``:'') separated list of directories.
                    177: The subdirectories to be searched as well as their search order
                    178: is specified by the ``_subdir'' line in the
                    179: .Nm man
                    180: configuration file.
                    181: .It Ev PAGER
                    182: Any value of the environment variable
                    183: .Ev PAGER
                    184: will be used instead of the standard pagination program,
                    185: .Xr more 1 .
                    186: .El
                    187: .Sh FILES
                    188: .Bl -tag -width /etc/man.conf -compact
                    189: .It Pa /etc/man.conf
                    190: default man configuration file.
                    191: .El
                    192: .Sh SEE ALSO
                    193: .Xr apropos 1 ,
                    194: .Xr whatis 1 ,
                    195: .Xr whereis 1 ,
                    196: .Xr man.conf 5
                    197: .Sh BUGS
                    198: The on-line manual pages are, by necessity, forgiving toward stupid
1.2       deraadt   199: display devices, causing a few manual pages to be not as nicely formatted
1.1       deraadt   200: as their typeset counterparts.
                    201: .Sh HISTORY
                    202: A
                    203: .Nm
                    204: command appeared in
                    205: .At v6 .