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Annotation of src/usr.bin/mandoc/dba.c, Revision 1.4

1.4     ! schwarze    1: /*     $OpenBSD: dba.c,v 1.3 2016/08/17 18:05:40 schwarze Exp $ */
1.1       schwarze    2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2016 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                      6:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      7:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                     10:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     11:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     12:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     13:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
                     14:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
                     15:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     16:  *
                     17:  * Allocation-based version of the mandoc database, for read-write access.
                     18:  * The interface is defined in "dba.h".
                     19:  */
                     20: #include <sys/types.h>
1.2       schwarze   21: #include <endian.h>
1.1       schwarze   22: #include <errno.h>
                     23: #include <stdint.h>
                     24: #include <stdlib.h>
                     25: #include <string.h>
                     26: #include <unistd.h>
                     27:
                     28: #include "mandoc_aux.h"
                     29: #include "mansearch.h"
                     30: #include "dba_write.h"
                     31: #include "dba_array.h"
                     32: #include "dba.h"
                     33:
                     34: static void    *prepend(const char *, char);
                     35: static void     dba_pages_write(struct dba_array *);
                     36: static int      compare_names(const void *, const void *);
                     37: static int      compare_strings(const void *, const void *);
                     38: static void     dba_macros_write(struct dba_array *);
                     39: static void     dba_macro_write(struct dba_array *);
                     40:
                     41:
                     42: /*** top-level functions **********************************************/
                     43:
                     44: struct dba *
                     45: dba_new(int32_t npages)
                     46: {
                     47:        struct dba      *dba;
                     48:        int32_t          im;
                     49:
                     50:        dba = mandoc_malloc(sizeof(*dba));
                     51:        dba->pages = dba_array_new(npages, DBA_GROW);
                     52:        dba->macros = dba_array_new(MACRO_MAX, 0);
                     53:        for (im = 0; im < MACRO_MAX; im++)
                     54:                dba_array_set(dba->macros, im, dba_array_new(128, DBA_GROW));
                     55:        return dba;
                     56: }
                     57:
                     58: void
                     59: dba_free(struct dba *dba)
                     60: {
                     61:        struct dba_array        *page, *macro, *entry;
                     62:
                     63:        dba_array_FOREACH(dba->macros, macro) {
                     64:                dba_array_undel(macro);
                     65:                dba_array_FOREACH(macro, entry) {
                     66:                        free(dba_array_get(entry, 0));
                     67:                        dba_array_free(dba_array_get(entry, 1));
                     68:                        dba_array_free(entry);
                     69:                }
                     70:                dba_array_free(macro);
                     71:        }
                     72:        dba_array_free(dba->macros);
                     73:
                     74:        dba_array_undel(dba->pages);
                     75:        dba_array_FOREACH(dba->pages, page) {
                     76:                dba_array_free(dba_array_get(page, DBP_NAME));
                     77:                dba_array_free(dba_array_get(page, DBP_SECT));
                     78:                dba_array_free(dba_array_get(page, DBP_ARCH));
                     79:                free(dba_array_get(page, DBP_DESC));
                     80:                dba_array_free(dba_array_get(page, DBP_FILE));
                     81:                dba_array_free(page);
                     82:        }
                     83:        dba_array_free(dba->pages);
                     84:
                     85:        free(dba);
                     86: }
                     87:
                     88: /*
                     89:  * Write the complete mandoc database to disk; the format is:
                     90:  * - One integer each for magic and version.
                     91:  * - One pointer each to the macros table and to the final magic.
                     92:  * - The pages table.
                     93:  * - The macros table.
                     94:  * - And at the very end, the magic integer again.
                     95:  */
                     96: int
                     97: dba_write(const char *fname, struct dba *dba)
                     98: {
                     99:        int      save_errno;
                    100:        int32_t  pos_end, pos_macros, pos_macros_ptr;
                    101:
                    102:        if (dba_open(fname) == -1)
                    103:                return -1;
                    104:        dba_int_write(MANDOCDB_MAGIC);
                    105:        dba_int_write(MANDOCDB_VERSION);
                    106:        pos_macros_ptr = dba_skip(1, 2);
                    107:        dba_pages_write(dba->pages);
                    108:        pos_macros = dba_tell();
                    109:        dba_macros_write(dba->macros);
                    110:        pos_end = dba_tell();
                    111:        dba_int_write(MANDOCDB_MAGIC);
                    112:        dba_seek(pos_macros_ptr);
                    113:        dba_int_write(pos_macros);
                    114:        dba_int_write(pos_end);
                    115:        if (dba_close() == -1) {
                    116:                save_errno = errno;
                    117:                unlink(fname);
                    118:                errno = save_errno;
                    119:                return -1;
                    120:        }
                    121:        return 0;
                    122: }
                    123:
                    124:
                    125: /*** functions for handling pages *************************************/
                    126:
                    127: /*
                    128:  * Create a new page and append it to the pages table.
                    129:  */
                    130: struct dba_array *
                    131: dba_page_new(struct dba_array *pages, const char *name, const char *sect,
                    132:     const char *arch, const char *desc, const char *file, enum form form)
                    133: {
                    134:        struct dba_array *page, *entry;
                    135:
                    136:        page = dba_array_new(DBP_MAX, 0);
                    137:        entry = dba_array_new(1, DBA_STR | DBA_GROW);
1.4     ! schwarze  138:        if (name != NULL)
        !           139:                dba_array_add(entry, prepend(name, NAME_FILE & NAME_MASK));
1.1       schwarze  140:        dba_array_add(page, entry);
                    141:        entry = dba_array_new(1, DBA_STR | DBA_GROW);
                    142:        dba_array_add(entry, (void *)sect);
                    143:        dba_array_add(page, entry);
                    144:        if (arch != NULL && *arch != '\0') {
                    145:                entry = dba_array_new(1, DBA_STR | DBA_GROW);
                    146:                dba_array_add(entry, (void *)arch);
                    147:        } else
                    148:                entry = NULL;
                    149:        dba_array_add(page, entry);
                    150:        dba_array_add(page, mandoc_strdup(desc));
                    151:        entry = dba_array_new(1, DBA_STR | DBA_GROW);
                    152:        dba_array_add(entry, prepend(file, form));
                    153:        dba_array_add(page, entry);
                    154:        dba_array_add(pages, page);
                    155:        return page;
                    156: }
                    157:
                    158: /*
                    159:  * Add a section, architecture, or file name to an existing page.
                    160:  * Passing the NULL pointer for the architecture makes the page MI.
                    161:  * In that case, any earlier or later architectures are ignored.
                    162:  */
                    163: void
                    164: dba_page_add(struct dba_array *page, int32_t ie, const char *str)
                    165: {
                    166:        struct dba_array        *entries;
                    167:        char                    *entry;
                    168:
                    169:        entries = dba_array_get(page, ie);
                    170:        if (ie == DBP_ARCH) {
                    171:                if (entries == NULL)
                    172:                        return;
1.3       schwarze  173:                if (str == NULL || *str == '\0') {
1.1       schwarze  174:                        dba_array_free(entries);
                    175:                        dba_array_set(page, DBP_ARCH, NULL);
                    176:                        return;
                    177:                }
                    178:        }
                    179:        if (*str == '\0')
                    180:                return;
                    181:        dba_array_FOREACH(entries, entry) {
                    182:                if (ie == DBP_FILE && *entry < ' ')
                    183:                        entry++;
                    184:                if (strcmp(entry, str) == 0)
                    185:                        return;
                    186:        }
                    187:        dba_array_add(entries, (void *)str);
                    188: }
                    189:
                    190: /*
                    191:  * Add an additional name to an existing page.
                    192:  */
                    193: void
                    194: dba_page_alias(struct dba_array *page, const char *name, uint64_t mask)
                    195: {
                    196:        struct dba_array        *entries;
                    197:        char                    *entry;
                    198:        char                     maskbyte;
                    199:
                    200:        if (*name == '\0')
                    201:                return;
                    202:        maskbyte = mask & NAME_MASK;
                    203:        entries = dba_array_get(page, DBP_NAME);
                    204:        dba_array_FOREACH(entries, entry) {
                    205:                if (strcmp(entry + 1, name) == 0) {
                    206:                        *entry |= maskbyte;
                    207:                        return;
                    208:                }
                    209:        }
                    210:        dba_array_add(entries, prepend(name, maskbyte));
                    211: }
                    212:
                    213: /*
                    214:  * Return a pointer to a temporary copy of instr with inbyte prepended.
                    215:  */
                    216: static void *
                    217: prepend(const char *instr, char inbyte)
                    218: {
                    219:        static char     *outstr = NULL;
                    220:        static size_t    outlen = 0;
                    221:        size_t           newlen;
                    222:
                    223:        newlen = strlen(instr) + 1;
                    224:        if (newlen > outlen) {
                    225:                outstr = mandoc_realloc(outstr, newlen + 1);
                    226:                outlen = newlen;
                    227:        }
                    228:        *outstr = inbyte;
                    229:        memcpy(outstr + 1, instr, newlen);
                    230:        return outstr;
                    231: }
                    232:
                    233: /*
                    234:  * Write the pages table to disk; the format is:
                    235:  * - One integer containing the number of pages.
                    236:  * - For each page, five pointers to the names, sections,
                    237:  *   architectures, description, and file names of the page.
                    238:  *   MI pages write 0 instead of the architecture pointer.
                    239:  * - One list each for names, sections, architectures, descriptions and
                    240:  *   file names.  The description for each page ends with a NUL byte.
                    241:  *   For all the other lists, each string ends with a NUL byte,
                    242:  *   and the last string for a page ends with two NUL bytes.
                    243:  * - To assure alignment of following integers,
                    244:  *   the end is padded with NUL bytes up to a multiple of four bytes.
                    245:  */
                    246: static void
                    247: dba_pages_write(struct dba_array *pages)
                    248: {
                    249:        struct dba_array        *page, *entry;
                    250:        int32_t                  pos_pages, pos_end;
                    251:
                    252:        pos_pages = dba_array_writelen(pages, 5);
                    253:        dba_array_FOREACH(pages, page) {
                    254:                dba_array_setpos(page, DBP_NAME, dba_tell());
                    255:                entry = dba_array_get(page, DBP_NAME);
                    256:                dba_array_sort(entry, compare_names);
                    257:                dba_array_writelst(entry);
                    258:        }
                    259:        dba_array_FOREACH(pages, page) {
                    260:                dba_array_setpos(page, DBP_SECT, dba_tell());
                    261:                entry = dba_array_get(page, DBP_SECT);
                    262:                dba_array_sort(entry, compare_strings);
                    263:                dba_array_writelst(entry);
                    264:        }
                    265:        dba_array_FOREACH(pages, page) {
                    266:                if ((entry = dba_array_get(page, DBP_ARCH)) != NULL) {
                    267:                        dba_array_setpos(page, DBP_ARCH, dba_tell());
                    268:                        dba_array_sort(entry, compare_strings);
                    269:                        dba_array_writelst(entry);
                    270:                } else
                    271:                        dba_array_setpos(page, DBP_ARCH, 0);
                    272:        }
                    273:        dba_array_FOREACH(pages, page) {
                    274:                dba_array_setpos(page, DBP_DESC, dba_tell());
                    275:                dba_str_write(dba_array_get(page, DBP_DESC));
                    276:        }
                    277:        dba_array_FOREACH(pages, page) {
                    278:                dba_array_setpos(page, DBP_FILE, dba_tell());
                    279:                dba_array_writelst(dba_array_get(page, DBP_FILE));
                    280:        }
                    281:        pos_end = dba_align();
                    282:        dba_seek(pos_pages);
                    283:        dba_array_FOREACH(pages, page)
                    284:                dba_array_writepos(page);
                    285:        dba_seek(pos_end);
                    286: }
                    287:
                    288: static int
                    289: compare_names(const void *vp1, const void *vp2)
                    290: {
                    291:        const char      *cp1, *cp2;
                    292:        int              diff;
                    293:
                    294:        cp1 = *(char **)vp1;
                    295:        cp2 = *(char **)vp2;
                    296:        return (diff = *cp2 - *cp1) ? diff :
                    297:            strcasecmp(cp1 + 1, cp2 + 1);
                    298: }
                    299:
                    300: static int
                    301: compare_strings(const void *vp1, const void *vp2)
                    302: {
                    303:        const char      *cp1, *cp2;
                    304:
                    305:        cp1 = *(char **)vp1;
                    306:        cp2 = *(char **)vp2;
                    307:        return strcmp(cp1, cp2);
                    308: }
                    309:
                    310: /*** functions for handling macros ************************************/
                    311:
                    312: /*
                    313:  * Create a new macro entry and append it to one of the macro tables.
                    314:  */
                    315: void
                    316: dba_macro_new(struct dba *dba, int32_t im, const char *value,
                    317:     const int32_t *pp)
                    318: {
                    319:        struct dba_array        *entry, *pages;
                    320:        const int32_t           *ip;
                    321:        int32_t                  np;
                    322:
                    323:        np = 0;
                    324:        for (ip = pp; *ip; ip++)
                    325:                np++;
                    326:        pages = dba_array_new(np, DBA_GROW);
                    327:        for (ip = pp; *ip; ip++)
                    328:                dba_array_add(pages, dba_array_get(dba->pages,
                    329:                    be32toh(*ip) / 5 / sizeof(*ip) - 1));
                    330:
                    331:        entry = dba_array_new(2, 0);
                    332:        dba_array_add(entry, mandoc_strdup(value));
                    333:        dba_array_add(entry, pages);
                    334:
                    335:        dba_array_add(dba_array_get(dba->macros, im), entry);
                    336: }
                    337:
                    338: /*
                    339:  * Look up a macro entry by value and add a reference to a new page to it.
                    340:  * If the value does not yet exist, create a new macro entry
                    341:  * and add it to the macro table in question.
                    342:  */
                    343: void
                    344: dba_macro_add(struct dba_array *macros, int32_t im, const char *value,
                    345:     struct dba_array *page)
                    346: {
                    347:        struct dba_array        *macro, *entry, *pages;
                    348:
                    349:        if (*value == '\0')
                    350:                return;
                    351:        macro = dba_array_get(macros, im);
                    352:        dba_array_FOREACH(macro, entry)
                    353:                if (strcmp(value, dba_array_get(entry, 0)) == 0)
                    354:                        break;
                    355:        if (entry == NULL) {
                    356:                entry = dba_array_new(2, 0);
                    357:                dba_array_add(entry, mandoc_strdup(value));
                    358:                pages = dba_array_new(1, DBA_GROW);
                    359:                dba_array_add(entry, pages);
                    360:                dba_array_add(macro, entry);
                    361:        } else
                    362:                pages = dba_array_get(entry, 1);
                    363:        dba_array_add(pages, page);
                    364: }
                    365:
                    366: /*
                    367:  * Write the macros table to disk; the format is:
                    368:  * - The number of macro tables (actually, MACRO_MAX).
                    369:  * - That number of pointers to the individual macro tables.
                    370:  * - The individual macro tables.
                    371:  */
                    372: static void
                    373: dba_macros_write(struct dba_array *macros)
                    374: {
                    375:        struct dba_array        *macro;
                    376:        int32_t                  im, pos_macros, pos_end;
                    377:
                    378:        pos_macros = dba_array_writelen(macros, 1);
                    379:        im = 0;
                    380:        dba_array_FOREACH(macros, macro) {
                    381:                dba_array_setpos(macros, im++, dba_tell());
                    382:                dba_macro_write(macro);
                    383:        }
                    384:        pos_end = dba_tell();
                    385:        dba_seek(pos_macros);
                    386:        dba_array_writepos(macros);
                    387:        dba_seek(pos_end);
                    388: }
                    389:
                    390: /*
                    391:  * Write one individual macro table to disk; the format is:
                    392:  * - The number of entries in the table.
                    393:  * - For each entry, two pointers, the first one to the value
                    394:  *   and the second one to the list of pages.
                    395:  * - A list of values, each ending in a NUL byte.
                    396:  * - To assure alignment of following integers,
                    397:  *   padding with NUL bytes up to a multiple of four bytes.
                    398:  * - A list of pointers to pages, each list ending in a 0 integer.
                    399:  */
                    400: static void
                    401: dba_macro_write(struct dba_array *macro)
                    402: {
                    403:        struct dba_array        *entry, *pages, *page;
                    404:        int                      empty;
                    405:        int32_t                  addr, pos_macro, pos_end;
                    406:
                    407:        dba_array_FOREACH(macro, entry) {
                    408:                pages = dba_array_get(entry, 1);
                    409:                empty = 1;
                    410:                dba_array_FOREACH(pages, page)
                    411:                        if (dba_array_getpos(page))
                    412:                                empty = 0;
                    413:                if (empty)
                    414:                        dba_array_del(macro);
                    415:        }
                    416:        pos_macro = dba_array_writelen(macro, 2);
                    417:        dba_array_FOREACH(macro, entry) {
                    418:                dba_array_setpos(entry, 0, dba_tell());
                    419:                dba_str_write(dba_array_get(entry, 0));
                    420:        }
                    421:        dba_align();
                    422:        dba_array_FOREACH(macro, entry) {
                    423:                dba_array_setpos(entry, 1, dba_tell());
                    424:                pages = dba_array_get(entry, 1);
                    425:                dba_array_FOREACH(pages, page)
                    426:                        if ((addr = dba_array_getpos(page)))
                    427:                                dba_int_write(addr);
                    428:                dba_int_write(0);
                    429:        }
                    430:        pos_end = dba_tell();
                    431:        dba_seek(pos_macro);
                    432:        dba_array_FOREACH(macro, entry)
                    433:                dba_array_writepos(entry);
                    434:        dba_seek(pos_end);
                    435: }