Annotation of src/usr.bin/mandoc/eqn.c, Revision 1.23
1.23 ! schwarze 1: /* $OpenBSD: eqn.c,v 1.22 2015/10/06 18:30:43 schwarze Exp $ */
1.1 schwarze 2: /*
1.13 schwarze 3: * Copyright (c) 2011, 2014 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
1.20 schwarze 4: * Copyright (c) 2014, 2015 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
1.1 schwarze 5: *
6: * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7: * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8: * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9: *
10: * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11: * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12: * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13: * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14: * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15: * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16: * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17: */
1.14 schwarze 18: #include <sys/types.h>
19:
1.1 schwarze 20: #include <assert.h>
1.4 schwarze 21: #include <limits.h>
22: #include <stdio.h>
1.1 schwarze 23: #include <stdlib.h>
24: #include <string.h>
1.5 schwarze 25: #include <time.h>
1.1 schwarze 26:
27: #include "mandoc.h"
1.6 schwarze 28: #include "mandoc_aux.h"
1.1 schwarze 29: #include "libmandoc.h"
30: #include "libroff.h"
31:
1.4 schwarze 32: #define EQN_NEST_MAX 128 /* maximum nesting of defines */
1.14 schwarze 33: #define STRNEQ(p1, sz1, p2, sz2) \
34: ((sz1) == (sz2) && 0 == strncmp((p1), (p2), (sz1)))
35:
36: enum eqn_tok {
37: EQN_TOK_DYAD = 0,
38: EQN_TOK_VEC,
39: EQN_TOK_UNDER,
40: EQN_TOK_BAR,
41: EQN_TOK_TILDE,
42: EQN_TOK_HAT,
43: EQN_TOK_DOT,
44: EQN_TOK_DOTDOT,
45: EQN_TOK_FWD,
46: EQN_TOK_BACK,
47: EQN_TOK_DOWN,
48: EQN_TOK_UP,
49: EQN_TOK_FAT,
50: EQN_TOK_ROMAN,
51: EQN_TOK_ITALIC,
52: EQN_TOK_BOLD,
53: EQN_TOK_SIZE,
54: EQN_TOK_SUB,
55: EQN_TOK_SUP,
56: EQN_TOK_SQRT,
57: EQN_TOK_OVER,
58: EQN_TOK_FROM,
59: EQN_TOK_TO,
60: EQN_TOK_BRACE_OPEN,
61: EQN_TOK_BRACE_CLOSE,
62: EQN_TOK_GSIZE,
63: EQN_TOK_GFONT,
64: EQN_TOK_MARK,
65: EQN_TOK_LINEUP,
66: EQN_TOK_LEFT,
67: EQN_TOK_RIGHT,
68: EQN_TOK_PILE,
69: EQN_TOK_LPILE,
70: EQN_TOK_RPILE,
71: EQN_TOK_CPILE,
72: EQN_TOK_MATRIX,
73: EQN_TOK_CCOL,
74: EQN_TOK_LCOL,
75: EQN_TOK_RCOL,
76: EQN_TOK_DELIM,
77: EQN_TOK_DEFINE,
78: EQN_TOK_TDEFINE,
79: EQN_TOK_NDEFINE,
80: EQN_TOK_UNDEF,
81: EQN_TOK_EOF,
82: EQN_TOK_ABOVE,
83: EQN_TOK__MAX
84: };
1.4 schwarze 85:
1.14 schwarze 86: static const char *eqn_toks[EQN_TOK__MAX] = {
87: "dyad", /* EQN_TOK_DYAD */
88: "vec", /* EQN_TOK_VEC */
89: "under", /* EQN_TOK_UNDER */
90: "bar", /* EQN_TOK_BAR */
91: "tilde", /* EQN_TOK_TILDE */
92: "hat", /* EQN_TOK_HAT */
93: "dot", /* EQN_TOK_DOT */
94: "dotdot", /* EQN_TOK_DOTDOT */
95: "fwd", /* EQN_TOK_FWD * */
96: "back", /* EQN_TOK_BACK */
97: "down", /* EQN_TOK_DOWN */
98: "up", /* EQN_TOK_UP */
99: "fat", /* EQN_TOK_FAT */
100: "roman", /* EQN_TOK_ROMAN */
101: "italic", /* EQN_TOK_ITALIC */
102: "bold", /* EQN_TOK_BOLD */
103: "size", /* EQN_TOK_SIZE */
104: "sub", /* EQN_TOK_SUB */
105: "sup", /* EQN_TOK_SUP */
106: "sqrt", /* EQN_TOK_SQRT */
107: "over", /* EQN_TOK_OVER */
108: "from", /* EQN_TOK_FROM */
109: "to", /* EQN_TOK_TO */
110: "{", /* EQN_TOK_BRACE_OPEN */
111: "}", /* EQN_TOK_BRACE_CLOSE */
112: "gsize", /* EQN_TOK_GSIZE */
113: "gfont", /* EQN_TOK_GFONT */
114: "mark", /* EQN_TOK_MARK */
115: "lineup", /* EQN_TOK_LINEUP */
116: "left", /* EQN_TOK_LEFT */
117: "right", /* EQN_TOK_RIGHT */
118: "pile", /* EQN_TOK_PILE */
119: "lpile", /* EQN_TOK_LPILE */
120: "rpile", /* EQN_TOK_RPILE */
121: "cpile", /* EQN_TOK_CPILE */
122: "matrix", /* EQN_TOK_MATRIX */
123: "ccol", /* EQN_TOK_CCOL */
124: "lcol", /* EQN_TOK_LCOL */
125: "rcol", /* EQN_TOK_RCOL */
126: "delim", /* EQN_TOK_DELIM */
127: "define", /* EQN_TOK_DEFINE */
128: "tdefine", /* EQN_TOK_TDEFINE */
129: "ndefine", /* EQN_TOK_NDEFINE */
130: "undef", /* EQN_TOK_UNDEF */
131: NULL, /* EQN_TOK_EOF */
132: "above", /* EQN_TOK_ABOVE */
1.4 schwarze 133: };
134:
135: enum eqn_symt {
136: EQNSYM_alpha,
137: EQNSYM_beta,
138: EQNSYM_chi,
139: EQNSYM_delta,
140: EQNSYM_epsilon,
141: EQNSYM_eta,
142: EQNSYM_gamma,
143: EQNSYM_iota,
144: EQNSYM_kappa,
145: EQNSYM_lambda,
146: EQNSYM_mu,
147: EQNSYM_nu,
148: EQNSYM_omega,
149: EQNSYM_omicron,
150: EQNSYM_phi,
151: EQNSYM_pi,
152: EQNSYM_ps,
153: EQNSYM_rho,
154: EQNSYM_sigma,
155: EQNSYM_tau,
156: EQNSYM_theta,
157: EQNSYM_upsilon,
158: EQNSYM_xi,
159: EQNSYM_zeta,
160: EQNSYM_DELTA,
161: EQNSYM_GAMMA,
162: EQNSYM_LAMBDA,
163: EQNSYM_OMEGA,
164: EQNSYM_PHI,
165: EQNSYM_PI,
166: EQNSYM_PSI,
167: EQNSYM_SIGMA,
168: EQNSYM_THETA,
169: EQNSYM_UPSILON,
170: EQNSYM_XI,
171: EQNSYM_inter,
172: EQNSYM_union,
173: EQNSYM_prod,
174: EQNSYM_int,
175: EQNSYM_sum,
176: EQNSYM_grad,
177: EQNSYM_del,
178: EQNSYM_times,
179: EQNSYM_cdot,
180: EQNSYM_nothing,
181: EQNSYM_approx,
182: EQNSYM_prime,
183: EQNSYM_half,
184: EQNSYM_partial,
185: EQNSYM_inf,
186: EQNSYM_muchgreat,
187: EQNSYM_muchless,
188: EQNSYM_larrow,
189: EQNSYM_rarrow,
190: EQNSYM_pm,
191: EQNSYM_nequal,
192: EQNSYM_equiv,
193: EQNSYM_lessequal,
194: EQNSYM_moreequal,
1.21 bentley 195: EQNSYM_minus,
1.4 schwarze 196: EQNSYM__MAX
197: };
198:
199: struct eqnsym {
1.14 schwarze 200: const char *str;
1.4 schwarze 201: const char *sym;
202: };
203:
204: static const struct eqnsym eqnsyms[EQNSYM__MAX] = {
1.14 schwarze 205: { "alpha", "*a" }, /* EQNSYM_alpha */
206: { "beta", "*b" }, /* EQNSYM_beta */
207: { "chi", "*x" }, /* EQNSYM_chi */
208: { "delta", "*d" }, /* EQNSYM_delta */
209: { "epsilon", "*e" }, /* EQNSYM_epsilon */
210: { "eta", "*y" }, /* EQNSYM_eta */
211: { "gamma", "*g" }, /* EQNSYM_gamma */
212: { "iota", "*i" }, /* EQNSYM_iota */
213: { "kappa", "*k" }, /* EQNSYM_kappa */
214: { "lambda", "*l" }, /* EQNSYM_lambda */
215: { "mu", "*m" }, /* EQNSYM_mu */
216: { "nu", "*n" }, /* EQNSYM_nu */
217: { "omega", "*w" }, /* EQNSYM_omega */
218: { "omicron", "*o" }, /* EQNSYM_omicron */
219: { "phi", "*f" }, /* EQNSYM_phi */
220: { "pi", "*p" }, /* EQNSYM_pi */
221: { "psi", "*q" }, /* EQNSYM_psi */
222: { "rho", "*r" }, /* EQNSYM_rho */
223: { "sigma", "*s" }, /* EQNSYM_sigma */
224: { "tau", "*t" }, /* EQNSYM_tau */
225: { "theta", "*h" }, /* EQNSYM_theta */
226: { "upsilon", "*u" }, /* EQNSYM_upsilon */
227: { "xi", "*c" }, /* EQNSYM_xi */
228: { "zeta", "*z" }, /* EQNSYM_zeta */
229: { "DELTA", "*D" }, /* EQNSYM_DELTA */
230: { "GAMMA", "*G" }, /* EQNSYM_GAMMA */
231: { "LAMBDA", "*L" }, /* EQNSYM_LAMBDA */
232: { "OMEGA", "*W" }, /* EQNSYM_OMEGA */
233: { "PHI", "*F" }, /* EQNSYM_PHI */
234: { "PI", "*P" }, /* EQNSYM_PI */
235: { "PSI", "*Q" }, /* EQNSYM_PSI */
236: { "SIGMA", "*S" }, /* EQNSYM_SIGMA */
237: { "THETA", "*H" }, /* EQNSYM_THETA */
238: { "UPSILON", "*U" }, /* EQNSYM_UPSILON */
239: { "XI", "*C" }, /* EQNSYM_XI */
240: { "inter", "ca" }, /* EQNSYM_inter */
241: { "union", "cu" }, /* EQNSYM_union */
242: { "prod", "product" }, /* EQNSYM_prod */
243: { "int", "integral" }, /* EQNSYM_int */
244: { "sum", "sum" }, /* EQNSYM_sum */
245: { "grad", "gr" }, /* EQNSYM_grad */
246: { "del", "gr" }, /* EQNSYM_del */
247: { "times", "mu" }, /* EQNSYM_times */
248: { "cdot", "pc" }, /* EQNSYM_cdot */
249: { "nothing", "&" }, /* EQNSYM_nothing */
250: { "approx", "~~" }, /* EQNSYM_approx */
1.21 bentley 251: { "prime", "fm" }, /* EQNSYM_prime */
1.14 schwarze 252: { "half", "12" }, /* EQNSYM_half */
253: { "partial", "pd" }, /* EQNSYM_partial */
254: { "inf", "if" }, /* EQNSYM_inf */
255: { ">>", ">>" }, /* EQNSYM_muchgreat */
256: { "<<", "<<" }, /* EQNSYM_muchless */
257: { "<-", "<-" }, /* EQNSYM_larrow */
258: { "->", "->" }, /* EQNSYM_rarrow */
259: { "+-", "+-" }, /* EQNSYM_pm */
260: { "!=", "!=" }, /* EQNSYM_nequal */
261: { "==", "==" }, /* EQNSYM_equiv */
262: { "<=", "<=" }, /* EQNSYM_lessequal */
263: { ">=", ">=" }, /* EQNSYM_moreequal */
1.21 bentley 264: { "-", "mi" }, /* EQNSYM_minus */
1.4 schwarze 265: };
266:
1.20 schwarze 267: static struct eqn_box *eqn_box_alloc(struct eqn_node *, struct eqn_box *);
268: static void eqn_box_free(struct eqn_box *);
269: static struct eqn_box *eqn_box_makebinary(struct eqn_node *,
270: enum eqn_post, struct eqn_box *);
271: static void eqn_def(struct eqn_node *);
272: static struct eqn_def *eqn_def_find(struct eqn_node *, const char *, size_t);
273: static void eqn_delim(struct eqn_node *);
274: static const char *eqn_next(struct eqn_node *, char, size_t *, int);
275: static const char *eqn_nextrawtok(struct eqn_node *, size_t *);
276: static const char *eqn_nexttok(struct eqn_node *, size_t *);
277: static enum rofferr eqn_parse(struct eqn_node *, struct eqn_box *);
278: static enum eqn_tok eqn_tok_parse(struct eqn_node *, char **);
279: static void eqn_undef(struct eqn_node *);
280:
281:
1.1 schwarze 282: enum rofferr
1.7 schwarze 283: eqn_read(struct eqn_node **epp, int ln,
1.4 schwarze 284: const char *p, int pos, int *offs)
1.1 schwarze 285: {
286: size_t sz;
287: struct eqn_node *ep;
1.4 schwarze 288: enum rofferr er;
1.1 schwarze 289:
290: ep = *epp;
291:
1.4 schwarze 292: /*
293: * If we're the terminating mark, unset our equation status and
294: * validate the full equation.
295: */
296:
297: if (0 == strncmp(p, ".EN", 3)) {
298: er = eqn_end(epp);
299: p += 3;
300: while (' ' == *p || '\t' == *p)
301: p++;
1.7 schwarze 302: if ('\0' == *p)
1.22 schwarze 303: return er;
1.10 schwarze 304: mandoc_vmsg(MANDOCERR_ARG_SKIP, ep->parse,
305: ln, pos, "EN %s", p);
1.22 schwarze 306: return er;
1.4 schwarze 307: }
1.1 schwarze 308:
1.4 schwarze 309: /*
310: * Build up the full string, replacing all newlines with regular
311: * whitespace.
312: */
313:
314: sz = strlen(p + pos) + 1;
315: ep->data = mandoc_realloc(ep->data, ep->sz + sz + 1);
316:
317: /* First invocation: nil terminate the string. */
318:
319: if (0 == ep->sz)
320: *ep->data = '\0';
321:
322: ep->sz += sz;
323: strlcat(ep->data, p + pos, ep->sz + 1);
324: strlcat(ep->data, " ", ep->sz + 1);
1.22 schwarze 325: return ROFF_IGN;
1.1 schwarze 326: }
327:
328: struct eqn_node *
1.18 schwarze 329: eqn_alloc(int pos, int line, struct mparse *parse)
1.1 schwarze 330: {
331: struct eqn_node *p;
332:
333: p = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct eqn_node));
1.4 schwarze 334:
335: p->parse = parse;
336: p->eqn.ln = line;
1.1 schwarze 337: p->eqn.pos = pos;
1.4 schwarze 338: p->gsize = EQN_DEFSIZE;
1.1 schwarze 339:
1.22 schwarze 340: return p;
1.1 schwarze 341: }
342:
1.14 schwarze 343: /*
344: * Find the key "key" of the give size within our eqn-defined values.
345: */
346: static struct eqn_def *
347: eqn_def_find(struct eqn_node *ep, const char *key, size_t sz)
1.1 schwarze 348: {
1.4 schwarze 349: int i;
350:
1.14 schwarze 351: for (i = 0; i < (int)ep->defsz; i++)
352: if (ep->defs[i].keysz && STRNEQ(ep->defs[i].key,
353: ep->defs[i].keysz, key, sz))
1.22 schwarze 354: return &ep->defs[i];
1.4 schwarze 355:
1.22 schwarze 356: return NULL;
1.4 schwarze 357: }
358:
1.14 schwarze 359: /*
360: * Get the next token from the input stream using the given quote
361: * character.
362: * Optionally make any replacements.
363: */
1.4 schwarze 364: static const char *
365: eqn_next(struct eqn_node *ep, char quote, size_t *sz, int repl)
366: {
367: char *start, *next;
368: int q, diff, lim;
369: size_t ssz, dummy;
370: struct eqn_def *def;
371:
372: if (NULL == sz)
373: sz = &dummy;
374:
375: lim = 0;
376: ep->rew = ep->cur;
377: again:
378: /* Prevent self-definitions. */
379:
380: if (lim >= EQN_NEST_MAX) {
1.20 schwarze 381: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_ROFFLOOP, ep->parse,
382: ep->eqn.ln, ep->eqn.pos, NULL);
1.22 schwarze 383: return NULL;
1.4 schwarze 384: }
385:
386: ep->cur = ep->rew;
387: start = &ep->data[(int)ep->cur];
388: q = 0;
389:
390: if ('\0' == *start)
1.22 schwarze 391: return NULL;
1.4 schwarze 392:
393: if (quote == *start) {
394: ep->cur++;
395: q = 1;
396: }
397:
398: start = &ep->data[(int)ep->cur];
399:
400: if ( ! q) {
401: if ('{' == *start || '}' == *start)
402: ssz = 1;
403: else
404: ssz = strcspn(start + 1, " ^~\"{}\t") + 1;
405: next = start + (int)ssz;
406: if ('\0' == *next)
407: next = NULL;
408: } else
409: next = strchr(start, quote);
410:
411: if (NULL != next) {
412: *sz = (size_t)(next - start);
413: ep->cur += *sz;
414: if (q)
415: ep->cur++;
416: while (' ' == ep->data[(int)ep->cur] ||
1.7 schwarze 417: '\t' == ep->data[(int)ep->cur] ||
418: '^' == ep->data[(int)ep->cur] ||
419: '~' == ep->data[(int)ep->cur])
1.4 schwarze 420: ep->cur++;
421: } else {
422: if (q)
1.20 schwarze 423: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_ARG_QUOTE, ep->parse,
424: ep->eqn.ln, ep->eqn.pos, NULL);
1.4 schwarze 425: next = strchr(start, '\0');
426: *sz = (size_t)(next - start);
427: ep->cur += *sz;
428: }
429:
430: /* Quotes aren't expanded for values. */
431:
432: if (q || ! repl)
1.22 schwarze 433: return start;
1.4 schwarze 434:
435: if (NULL != (def = eqn_def_find(ep, start, *sz))) {
436: diff = def->valsz - *sz;
437:
438: if (def->valsz > *sz) {
439: ep->sz += diff;
440: ep->data = mandoc_realloc(ep->data, ep->sz + 1);
441: ep->data[ep->sz] = '\0';
442: start = &ep->data[(int)ep->rew];
443: }
444:
445: diff = def->valsz - *sz;
1.7 schwarze 446: memmove(start + *sz + diff, start + *sz,
447: (strlen(start) - *sz) + 1);
1.4 schwarze 448: memcpy(start, def->val, def->valsz);
1.23 ! schwarze 449: lim++;
1.4 schwarze 450: goto again;
451: }
452:
1.22 schwarze 453: return start;
1.4 schwarze 454: }
455:
1.14 schwarze 456: /*
457: * Get the next delimited token using the default current quote
458: * character.
459: */
460: static const char *
461: eqn_nexttok(struct eqn_node *ep, size_t *sz)
462: {
463:
1.22 schwarze 464: return eqn_next(ep, '"', sz, 1);
1.14 schwarze 465: }
466:
467: /*
468: * Get next token without replacement.
469: */
470: static const char *
471: eqn_nextrawtok(struct eqn_node *ep, size_t *sz)
472: {
473:
1.22 schwarze 474: return eqn_next(ep, '"', sz, 0);
1.14 schwarze 475: }
476:
477: /*
478: * Parse a token from the stream of text.
479: * A token consists of one of the recognised eqn(7) strings.
480: * Strings are separated by delimiting marks.
481: * This returns EQN_TOK_EOF when there are no more tokens.
482: * If the token is an unrecognised string literal, then it returns
483: * EQN_TOK__MAX and sets the "p" pointer to an allocated, nil-terminated
484: * string.
485: * This must be later freed with free(3).
486: */
487: static enum eqn_tok
488: eqn_tok_parse(struct eqn_node *ep, char **p)
489: {
490: const char *start;
491: size_t i, sz;
1.16 schwarze 492: int quoted;
1.14 schwarze 493:
494: if (NULL != p)
495: *p = NULL;
496:
1.16 schwarze 497: quoted = ep->data[ep->cur] == '"';
498:
1.14 schwarze 499: if (NULL == (start = eqn_nexttok(ep, &sz)))
1.22 schwarze 500: return EQN_TOK_EOF;
1.16 schwarze 501:
502: if (quoted) {
503: if (p != NULL)
504: *p = mandoc_strndup(start, sz);
1.22 schwarze 505: return EQN_TOK__MAX;
1.16 schwarze 506: }
1.14 schwarze 507:
508: for (i = 0; i < EQN_TOK__MAX; i++) {
509: if (NULL == eqn_toks[i])
510: continue;
511: if (STRNEQ(start, sz, eqn_toks[i], strlen(eqn_toks[i])))
512: break;
513: }
514:
515: if (i == EQN_TOK__MAX && NULL != p)
516: *p = mandoc_strndup(start, sz);
517:
1.22 schwarze 518: return i;
1.14 schwarze 519: }
520:
521: static void
522: eqn_box_free(struct eqn_box *bp)
1.4 schwarze 523: {
524:
1.14 schwarze 525: if (bp->first)
526: eqn_box_free(bp->first);
527: if (bp->next)
528: eqn_box_free(bp->next);
1.4 schwarze 529:
1.14 schwarze 530: free(bp->text);
531: free(bp->left);
532: free(bp->right);
533: free(bp->top);
534: free(bp->bottom);
535: free(bp);
1.4 schwarze 536: }
537:
1.14 schwarze 538: /*
539: * Allocate a box as the last child of the parent node.
540: */
541: static struct eqn_box *
542: eqn_box_alloc(struct eqn_node *ep, struct eqn_box *parent)
1.4 schwarze 543: {
1.14 schwarze 544: struct eqn_box *bp;
545:
546: bp = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct eqn_box));
547: bp->parent = parent;
548: bp->parent->args++;
549: bp->expectargs = UINT_MAX;
550: bp->size = ep->gsize;
551:
552: if (NULL != parent->first) {
553: parent->last->next = bp;
554: bp->prev = parent->last;
555: } else
556: parent->first = bp;
557:
558: parent->last = bp;
1.22 schwarze 559: return bp;
1.14 schwarze 560: }
1.4 schwarze 561:
1.14 schwarze 562: /*
563: * Reparent the current last node (of the current parent) under a new
564: * EQN_SUBEXPR as the first element.
565: * Then return the new parent.
566: * The new EQN_SUBEXPR will have a two-child limit.
567: */
568: static struct eqn_box *
569: eqn_box_makebinary(struct eqn_node *ep,
570: enum eqn_post pos, struct eqn_box *parent)
571: {
572: struct eqn_box *b, *newb;
1.4 schwarze 573:
1.14 schwarze 574: assert(NULL != parent->last);
575: b = parent->last;
576: if (parent->last == parent->first)
577: parent->first = NULL;
578: parent->args--;
579: parent->last = b->prev;
580: b->prev = NULL;
581: newb = eqn_box_alloc(ep, parent);
582: newb->pos = pos;
583: newb->type = EQN_SUBEXPR;
584: newb->expectargs = 2;
585: newb->args = 1;
586: newb->first = newb->last = b;
587: newb->first->next = NULL;
588: b->parent = newb;
1.22 schwarze 589: return newb;
1.4 schwarze 590: }
591:
1.14 schwarze 592: /*
1.17 schwarze 593: * Parse the "delim" control statement.
594: */
595: static void
596: eqn_delim(struct eqn_node *ep)
597: {
598: const char *start;
599: size_t sz;
600:
601: if ((start = eqn_nextrawtok(ep, &sz)) == NULL)
602: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_REQ_EMPTY, ep->parse,
603: ep->eqn.ln, ep->eqn.pos, "delim");
604: else if (strncmp(start, "off", 3) == 0)
605: ep->delim = 0;
606: else if (strncmp(start, "on", 2) == 0) {
607: if (ep->odelim && ep->cdelim)
608: ep->delim = 1;
609: } else if (start[1] != '\0') {
610: ep->odelim = start[0];
611: ep->cdelim = start[1];
612: ep->delim = 1;
613: }
614: }
615:
616: /*
1.14 schwarze 617: * Undefine a previously-defined string.
618: */
1.20 schwarze 619: static void
1.14 schwarze 620: eqn_undef(struct eqn_node *ep)
1.4 schwarze 621: {
1.14 schwarze 622: const char *start;
623: struct eqn_def *def;
624: size_t sz;
1.4 schwarze 625:
1.20 schwarze 626: if ((start = eqn_nextrawtok(ep, &sz)) == NULL) {
627: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_REQ_EMPTY, ep->parse,
628: ep->eqn.ln, ep->eqn.pos, "undef");
629: return;
630: }
631: if ((def = eqn_def_find(ep, start, sz)) == NULL)
632: return;
633: free(def->key);
634: free(def->val);
635: def->key = def->val = NULL;
636: def->keysz = def->valsz = 0;
1.4 schwarze 637: }
638:
1.20 schwarze 639: static void
1.14 schwarze 640: eqn_def(struct eqn_node *ep)
1.4 schwarze 641: {
642: const char *start;
643: size_t sz;
644: struct eqn_def *def;
645: int i;
646:
1.20 schwarze 647: if ((start = eqn_nextrawtok(ep, &sz)) == NULL) {
648: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_REQ_EMPTY, ep->parse,
649: ep->eqn.ln, ep->eqn.pos, "define");
650: return;
1.4 schwarze 651: }
652:
1.7 schwarze 653: /*
654: * Search for a key that already exists.
1.4 schwarze 655: * Create a new key if none is found.
656: */
657: if (NULL == (def = eqn_def_find(ep, start, sz))) {
658: /* Find holes in string array. */
659: for (i = 0; i < (int)ep->defsz; i++)
660: if (0 == ep->defs[i].keysz)
661: break;
662:
663: if (i == (int)ep->defsz) {
664: ep->defsz++;
1.9 schwarze 665: ep->defs = mandoc_reallocarray(ep->defs,
666: ep->defsz, sizeof(struct eqn_def));
1.4 schwarze 667: ep->defs[i].key = ep->defs[i].val = NULL;
668: }
669:
1.20 schwarze 670: def = ep->defs + i;
671: free(def->key);
672: def->key = mandoc_strndup(start, sz);
673: def->keysz = sz;
1.4 schwarze 674: }
675:
676: start = eqn_next(ep, ep->data[(int)ep->cur], &sz, 0);
1.20 schwarze 677: if (start == NULL) {
678: mandoc_vmsg(MANDOCERR_REQ_EMPTY, ep->parse,
679: ep->eqn.ln, ep->eqn.pos, "define %s", def->key);
680: free(def->key);
681: free(def->val);
682: def->key = def->val = NULL;
683: def->keysz = def->valsz = 0;
684: return;
1.4 schwarze 685: }
1.20 schwarze 686: free(def->val);
687: def->val = mandoc_strndup(start, sz);
1.4 schwarze 688: def->valsz = sz;
689: }
690:
1.14 schwarze 691: /*
692: * Recursively parse an eqn(7) expression.
693: */
1.20 schwarze 694: static enum rofferr
1.14 schwarze 695: eqn_parse(struct eqn_node *ep, struct eqn_box *parent)
1.4 schwarze 696: {
1.20 schwarze 697: char sym[64];
698: struct eqn_box *cur;
699: const char *start;
1.14 schwarze 700: char *p;
1.20 schwarze 701: size_t i, sz;
1.15 schwarze 702: enum eqn_tok tok, subtok;
1.14 schwarze 703: enum eqn_post pos;
1.20 schwarze 704: int size;
1.4 schwarze 705:
1.19 schwarze 706: assert(parent != NULL);
1.20 schwarze 707:
708: /*
709: * Empty equation.
710: * Do not add it to the high-level syntax tree.
711: */
712:
1.19 schwarze 713: if (ep->data == NULL)
1.22 schwarze 714: return ROFF_IGN;
1.4 schwarze 715:
1.15 schwarze 716: next_tok:
717: tok = eqn_tok_parse(ep, &p);
718:
719: this_tok:
720: switch (tok) {
1.14 schwarze 721: case (EQN_TOK_UNDEF):
1.20 schwarze 722: eqn_undef(ep);
1.14 schwarze 723: break;
724: case (EQN_TOK_NDEFINE):
725: case (EQN_TOK_DEFINE):
1.20 schwarze 726: eqn_def(ep);
1.14 schwarze 727: break;
728: case (EQN_TOK_TDEFINE):
1.20 schwarze 729: if (eqn_nextrawtok(ep, NULL) == NULL ||
730: eqn_next(ep, ep->data[(int)ep->cur], NULL, 0) == NULL)
731: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_REQ_EMPTY, ep->parse,
732: ep->eqn.ln, ep->eqn.pos, "tdefine");
1.14 schwarze 733: break;
734: case (EQN_TOK_DELIM):
1.17 schwarze 735: eqn_delim(ep);
736: break;
1.14 schwarze 737: case (EQN_TOK_GFONT):
1.15 schwarze 738: if (eqn_nextrawtok(ep, NULL) == NULL)
739: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_REQ_EMPTY, ep->parse,
740: ep->eqn.ln, ep->eqn.pos, eqn_toks[tok]);
1.14 schwarze 741: break;
742: case (EQN_TOK_MARK):
743: case (EQN_TOK_LINEUP):
744: /* Ignore these. */
745: break;
746: case (EQN_TOK_DYAD):
747: case (EQN_TOK_VEC):
748: case (EQN_TOK_UNDER):
749: case (EQN_TOK_BAR):
750: case (EQN_TOK_TILDE):
751: case (EQN_TOK_HAT):
752: case (EQN_TOK_DOT):
753: case (EQN_TOK_DOTDOT):
1.15 schwarze 754: if (parent->last == NULL) {
755: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_EQN_NOBOX, ep->parse,
756: ep->eqn.ln, ep->eqn.pos, eqn_toks[tok]);
757: cur = eqn_box_alloc(ep, parent);
758: cur->type = EQN_TEXT;
759: cur->text = mandoc_strdup("");
1.14 schwarze 760: }
761: parent = eqn_box_makebinary(ep, EQNPOS_NONE, parent);
762: parent->type = EQN_LISTONE;
763: parent->expectargs = 1;
764: switch (tok) {
765: case (EQN_TOK_DOTDOT):
766: strlcpy(sym, "\\[ad]", sizeof(sym));
767: break;
768: case (EQN_TOK_VEC):
769: strlcpy(sym, "\\[->]", sizeof(sym));
770: break;
771: case (EQN_TOK_DYAD):
772: strlcpy(sym, "\\[<>]", sizeof(sym));
773: break;
774: case (EQN_TOK_TILDE):
775: strlcpy(sym, "\\[a~]", sizeof(sym));
776: break;
777: case (EQN_TOK_UNDER):
778: strlcpy(sym, "\\[ul]", sizeof(sym));
779: break;
780: case (EQN_TOK_BAR):
781: strlcpy(sym, "\\[rl]", sizeof(sym));
782: break;
783: case (EQN_TOK_DOT):
784: strlcpy(sym, "\\[a.]", sizeof(sym));
785: break;
786: case (EQN_TOK_HAT):
787: strlcpy(sym, "\\[ha]", sizeof(sym));
788: break;
789: default:
790: abort();
791: }
1.4 schwarze 792:
1.14 schwarze 793: switch (tok) {
794: case (EQN_TOK_DOTDOT):
795: case (EQN_TOK_VEC):
796: case (EQN_TOK_DYAD):
797: case (EQN_TOK_TILDE):
798: case (EQN_TOK_BAR):
799: case (EQN_TOK_DOT):
800: case (EQN_TOK_HAT):
801: parent->top = mandoc_strdup(sym);
802: break;
803: case (EQN_TOK_UNDER):
804: parent->bottom = mandoc_strdup(sym);
805: break;
806: default:
807: abort();
808: }
809: parent = parent->parent;
810: break;
811: case (EQN_TOK_FWD):
812: case (EQN_TOK_BACK):
813: case (EQN_TOK_DOWN):
814: case (EQN_TOK_UP):
1.15 schwarze 815: subtok = eqn_tok_parse(ep, NULL);
816: if (subtok != EQN_TOK__MAX) {
817: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_REQ_EMPTY, ep->parse,
818: ep->eqn.ln, ep->eqn.pos, eqn_toks[tok]);
819: tok = subtok;
820: goto this_tok;
1.14 schwarze 821: }
822: break;
823: case (EQN_TOK_FAT):
824: case (EQN_TOK_ROMAN):
825: case (EQN_TOK_ITALIC):
826: case (EQN_TOK_BOLD):
827: while (parent->args == parent->expectargs)
1.15 schwarze 828: parent = parent->parent;
1.14 schwarze 829: /*
830: * These values apply to the next word or sequence of
831: * words; thus, we mark that we'll have a child with
832: * exactly one of those.
833: */
834: parent = eqn_box_alloc(ep, parent);
835: parent->type = EQN_LISTONE;
836: parent->expectargs = 1;
837: switch (tok) {
838: case (EQN_TOK_FAT):
839: parent->font = EQNFONT_FAT;
840: break;
841: case (EQN_TOK_ROMAN):
842: parent->font = EQNFONT_ROMAN;
843: break;
844: case (EQN_TOK_ITALIC):
845: parent->font = EQNFONT_ITALIC;
846: break;
847: case (EQN_TOK_BOLD):
848: parent->font = EQNFONT_BOLD;
849: break;
850: default:
851: abort();
852: }
853: break;
854: case (EQN_TOK_SIZE):
855: case (EQN_TOK_GSIZE):
856: /* Accept two values: integral size and a single. */
857: if (NULL == (start = eqn_nexttok(ep, &sz))) {
1.15 schwarze 858: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_REQ_EMPTY, ep->parse,
859: ep->eqn.ln, ep->eqn.pos, eqn_toks[tok]);
860: break;
1.14 schwarze 861: }
862: size = mandoc_strntoi(start, sz, 10);
863: if (-1 == size) {
1.15 schwarze 864: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_IT_NONUM, ep->parse,
865: ep->eqn.ln, ep->eqn.pos, eqn_toks[tok]);
866: break;
1.14 schwarze 867: }
868: if (EQN_TOK_GSIZE == tok) {
869: ep->gsize = size;
870: break;
871: }
872: parent = eqn_box_alloc(ep, parent);
873: parent->type = EQN_LISTONE;
874: parent->expectargs = 1;
875: parent->size = size;
876: break;
877: case (EQN_TOK_FROM):
878: case (EQN_TOK_TO):
879: case (EQN_TOK_SUB):
880: case (EQN_TOK_SUP):
881: /*
882: * We have a left-right-associative expression.
883: * Repivot under a positional node, open a child scope
884: * and keep on reading.
885: */
1.15 schwarze 886: if (parent->last == NULL) {
887: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_EQN_NOBOX, ep->parse,
888: ep->eqn.ln, ep->eqn.pos, eqn_toks[tok]);
889: cur = eqn_box_alloc(ep, parent);
890: cur->type = EQN_TEXT;
891: cur->text = mandoc_strdup("");
1.14 schwarze 892: }
893: /* Handle the "subsup" and "fromto" positions. */
894: if (EQN_TOK_SUP == tok && parent->pos == EQNPOS_SUB) {
895: parent->expectargs = 3;
896: parent->pos = EQNPOS_SUBSUP;
897: break;
898: }
899: if (EQN_TOK_TO == tok && parent->pos == EQNPOS_FROM) {
900: parent->expectargs = 3;
901: parent->pos = EQNPOS_FROMTO;
902: break;
903: }
904: switch (tok) {
905: case (EQN_TOK_FROM):
906: pos = EQNPOS_FROM;
907: break;
908: case (EQN_TOK_TO):
909: pos = EQNPOS_TO;
910: break;
911: case (EQN_TOK_SUP):
912: pos = EQNPOS_SUP;
913: break;
914: case (EQN_TOK_SUB):
915: pos = EQNPOS_SUB;
916: break;
917: default:
918: abort();
919: }
920: parent = eqn_box_makebinary(ep, pos, parent);
921: break;
922: case (EQN_TOK_SQRT):
923: while (parent->args == parent->expectargs)
1.15 schwarze 924: parent = parent->parent;
1.14 schwarze 925: /*
926: * Accept a left-right-associative set of arguments just
927: * like sub and sup and friends but without rebalancing
928: * under a pivot.
929: */
930: parent = eqn_box_alloc(ep, parent);
931: parent->type = EQN_SUBEXPR;
932: parent->pos = EQNPOS_SQRT;
933: parent->expectargs = 1;
934: break;
935: case (EQN_TOK_OVER):
936: /*
937: * We have a right-left-associative fraction.
938: * Close out anything that's currently open, then
939: * rebalance and continue reading.
940: */
1.15 schwarze 941: if (parent->last == NULL) {
942: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_EQN_NOBOX, ep->parse,
943: ep->eqn.ln, ep->eqn.pos, eqn_toks[tok]);
944: cur = eqn_box_alloc(ep, parent);
945: cur->type = EQN_TEXT;
946: cur->text = mandoc_strdup("");
1.14 schwarze 947: }
948: while (EQN_SUBEXPR == parent->type)
1.15 schwarze 949: parent = parent->parent;
1.14 schwarze 950: parent = eqn_box_makebinary(ep, EQNPOS_OVER, parent);
951: break;
952: case (EQN_TOK_RIGHT):
953: case (EQN_TOK_BRACE_CLOSE):
954: /*
955: * Close out the existing brace.
956: * FIXME: this is a shitty sentinel: we should really
957: * have a native EQN_BRACE type or whatnot.
958: */
1.15 schwarze 959: for (cur = parent; cur != NULL; cur = cur->parent)
960: if (cur->type == EQN_LIST &&
961: (tok == EQN_TOK_BRACE_CLOSE ||
962: cur->left != NULL))
963: break;
964: if (cur == NULL) {
965: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BLK_NOTOPEN, ep->parse,
966: ep->eqn.ln, ep->eqn.pos, eqn_toks[tok]);
967: break;
968: }
969: parent = cur;
1.14 schwarze 970: if (EQN_TOK_RIGHT == tok) {
971: if (NULL == (start = eqn_nexttok(ep, &sz))) {
1.15 schwarze 972: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_REQ_EMPTY,
973: ep->parse, ep->eqn.ln,
974: ep->eqn.pos, eqn_toks[tok]);
975: break;
1.14 schwarze 976: }
977: /* Handling depends on right/left. */
978: if (STRNEQ(start, sz, "ceiling", 7)) {
979: strlcpy(sym, "\\[rc]", sizeof(sym));
980: parent->right = mandoc_strdup(sym);
981: } else if (STRNEQ(start, sz, "floor", 5)) {
982: strlcpy(sym, "\\[rf]", sizeof(sym));
983: parent->right = mandoc_strdup(sym);
984: } else
985: parent->right = mandoc_strndup(start, sz);
986: }
1.15 schwarze 987: parent = parent->parent;
1.14 schwarze 988: if (EQN_TOK_BRACE_CLOSE == tok && parent &&
989: (parent->type == EQN_PILE ||
990: parent->type == EQN_MATRIX))
991: parent = parent->parent;
992: /* Close out any "singleton" lists. */
993: while (parent->type == EQN_LISTONE &&
994: parent->args == parent->expectargs)
1.15 schwarze 995: parent = parent->parent;
1.14 schwarze 996: break;
997: case (EQN_TOK_BRACE_OPEN):
998: case (EQN_TOK_LEFT):
999: /*
1000: * If we already have something in the stack and we're
1001: * in an expression, then rewind til we're not any more
1002: * (just like with the text node).
1003: */
1004: while (parent->args == parent->expectargs)
1.15 schwarze 1005: parent = parent->parent;
1006: if (EQN_TOK_LEFT == tok &&
1007: (start = eqn_nexttok(ep, &sz)) == NULL) {
1008: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_REQ_EMPTY, ep->parse,
1009: ep->eqn.ln, ep->eqn.pos, eqn_toks[tok]);
1010: break;
1011: }
1.14 schwarze 1012: parent = eqn_box_alloc(ep, parent);
1013: parent->type = EQN_LIST;
1014: if (EQN_TOK_LEFT == tok) {
1015: if (STRNEQ(start, sz, "ceiling", 7)) {
1016: strlcpy(sym, "\\[lc]", sizeof(sym));
1017: parent->left = mandoc_strdup(sym);
1018: } else if (STRNEQ(start, sz, "floor", 5)) {
1019: strlcpy(sym, "\\[lf]", sizeof(sym));
1020: parent->left = mandoc_strdup(sym);
1021: } else
1022: parent->left = mandoc_strndup(start, sz);
1023: }
1024: break;
1025: case (EQN_TOK_PILE):
1026: case (EQN_TOK_LPILE):
1027: case (EQN_TOK_RPILE):
1028: case (EQN_TOK_CPILE):
1029: case (EQN_TOK_CCOL):
1030: case (EQN_TOK_LCOL):
1031: case (EQN_TOK_RCOL):
1032: while (parent->args == parent->expectargs)
1.15 schwarze 1033: parent = parent->parent;
1.14 schwarze 1034: parent = eqn_box_alloc(ep, parent);
1035: parent->type = EQN_PILE;
1.15 schwarze 1036: parent->expectargs = 1;
1.14 schwarze 1037: break;
1038: case (EQN_TOK_ABOVE):
1.15 schwarze 1039: for (cur = parent; cur != NULL; cur = cur->parent)
1040: if (cur->type == EQN_PILE)
1041: break;
1042: if (cur == NULL) {
1043: mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_IT_STRAY, ep->parse,
1044: ep->eqn.ln, ep->eqn.pos, eqn_toks[tok]);
1045: break;
1046: }
1047: parent = eqn_box_alloc(ep, cur);
1.14 schwarze 1048: parent->type = EQN_LIST;
1049: break;
1050: case (EQN_TOK_MATRIX):
1051: while (parent->args == parent->expectargs)
1.15 schwarze 1052: parent = parent->parent;
1.14 schwarze 1053: parent = eqn_box_alloc(ep, parent);
1054: parent->type = EQN_MATRIX;
1.15 schwarze 1055: parent->expectargs = 1;
1.14 schwarze 1056: break;
1057: case (EQN_TOK_EOF):
1058: /*
1059: * End of file!
1060: * TODO: make sure we're not in an open subexpression.
1061: */
1.22 schwarze 1062: return ROFF_EQN;
1.14 schwarze 1063: default:
1064: assert(tok == EQN_TOK__MAX);
1065: assert(NULL != p);
1066: /*
1067: * If we already have something in the stack and we're
1068: * in an expression, then rewind til we're not any more.
1069: */
1070: while (parent->args == parent->expectargs)
1.15 schwarze 1071: parent = parent->parent;
1.14 schwarze 1072: cur = eqn_box_alloc(ep, parent);
1073: cur->type = EQN_TEXT;
1074: for (i = 0; i < EQNSYM__MAX; i++)
1075: if (0 == strcmp(eqnsyms[i].str, p)) {
1076: (void)snprintf(sym, sizeof(sym),
1077: "\\[%s]", eqnsyms[i].sym);
1078: cur->text = mandoc_strdup(sym);
1079: free(p);
1080: break;
1081: }
1082:
1083: if (i == EQNSYM__MAX)
1084: cur->text = p;
1085: /*
1086: * Post-process list status.
1087: */
1088: while (parent->type == EQN_LISTONE &&
1.15 schwarze 1089: parent->args == parent->expectargs)
1090: parent = parent->parent;
1.14 schwarze 1091: break;
1.7 schwarze 1092: }
1.15 schwarze 1093: goto next_tok;
1.4 schwarze 1094: }
1095:
1.14 schwarze 1096: enum rofferr
1097: eqn_end(struct eqn_node **epp)
1.4 schwarze 1098: {
1.14 schwarze 1099: struct eqn_node *ep;
1.4 schwarze 1100:
1.14 schwarze 1101: ep = *epp;
1102: *epp = NULL;
1.4 schwarze 1103:
1.14 schwarze 1104: ep->eqn.root = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct eqn_box));
1105: ep->eqn.root->expectargs = UINT_MAX;
1.22 schwarze 1106: return eqn_parse(ep, ep->eqn.root);
1.4 schwarze 1107: }
1108:
1.14 schwarze 1109: void
1110: eqn_free(struct eqn_node *p)
1.4 schwarze 1111: {
1112: int i;
1113:
1.14 schwarze 1114: eqn_box_free(p->eqn.root);
1115:
1116: for (i = 0; i < (int)p->defsz; i++) {
1117: free(p->defs[i].key);
1118: free(p->defs[i].val);
1119: }
1.4 schwarze 1120:
1.14 schwarze 1121: free(p->data);
1122: free(p->defs);
1123: free(p);
1.1 schwarze 1124: }